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深圳“超级口岸”45年进化之路
21世纪经济报道· 2025-08-27 03:19
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the evolution and significance of Shenzhen's ports in enhancing the integration between Shenzhen and Hong Kong, transforming from mere border crossings to vital hubs for trade, innovation, and cross-border collaboration [2][4][14]. Group 1: Historical Context and Development - The historical significance of the Luohu port is highlighted, marking it as a key entry point for scientific talent and goods since the establishment of the People's Republic of China [3]. - The number of ports in Shenzhen has expanded from two before the reform and opening up to 16, covering all modes of transport and serving as a measure of the city's innovation and development [4][14]. Group 2: Current Traffic and Trade Dynamics - In the first seven months of this year, over 30 million travelers passed through the Luohu port, showcasing its role as a major gateway for cross-border movement [3]. - The daily average of travelers crossing the Shenzhen-Hong Kong land ports is projected to exceed 600,000 by 2024, with a peak of 1.02 million recorded on August 16 this year [4][5]. Group 3: Economic Impact and Future Prospects - The trade volume between Shenzhen and Hong Kong has surged from 70.17 billion yuan in 1997 to 701.48 billion yuan in 2024, with Hong Kong being a significant trade partner for Shenzhen [4]. - Shenzhen's ports are not only facilitating trade but also attracting foreign investment, with 209 billion yuan in actual foreign investment expected in the first half of 2025 [11][12]. Group 4: Infrastructure and Connectivity Enhancements - The article discusses ongoing upgrades to ports, including the reconstruction of the Sha Tau Kok port, which will enhance connectivity and trade efficiency between Shenzhen and Hong Kong [4][5]. - The establishment of the Qianhai Shenzhen-Hong Kong Modern Service Industry Cooperation Zone has led to a significant increase in foreign trade, with total trade value rising from 71.2 billion yuan in 2015 to 537.98 billion yuan in 2024 [7][8]. Group 5: Innovation and Cross-Border Collaboration - The Qianhai area has fostered over 1,000 entrepreneurial teams and numerous high-tech enterprises, indicating a thriving ecosystem for innovation and collaboration [8]. - The development of the Lok Ma Chau Loop and the establishment of the Shenzhen-Hong Kong Science and Technology Innovation Cooperation Zone are pivotal for enhancing cross-border research and development [9].
探路深圳综改 “小前海”担当“大试验场”
证券时报· 2025-08-26 00:56
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the significant progress and achievements of the Qianhai Cooperation Zone in Shenzhen, emphasizing its role as a testing ground for institutional reforms and deepening integration between Hong Kong and mainland China [1][2][3]. Group 1: Project Completion and Management Model - The Qianhai Innovation Education Group's Qianwan School, the first government investment project fully constructed by a Hong Kong enterprise, is set to open in September 2023 [1]. - The project adopted an international management model involving three main responsible parties: the construction unit, the architect team, and the construction unit [1]. Group 2: Institutional Reforms and Financial Innovations - Since 2020, Qianhai has implemented measures to facilitate the practice of Hong Kong professionals and enterprises in mainland China, gradually breaking down qualification barriers [1][2]. - Qianhai has pioneered various financial innovations, including the "one test, one certification, one pass" model and the establishment of a QFLP fund with a quota of $200 million, focusing on sectors like healthcare and advanced manufacturing [2][3]. Group 3: Economic Growth and Foreign Investment - Qianhai has attracted over 90% of the new QFLP funds in Shenzhen, showcasing its effectiveness in drawing foreign investment through institutional innovation [3]. - In 2024, Qianhai's import and export volume reached 706.65 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 42.4%, while the Qianhai Shekou Free Trade Zone saw a 52.3% increase [5]. Group 4: Youth Entrepreneurship and Support - The Qianhai Youth Dream Factory has incubated 1,021 Hong Kong entrepreneurial teams and disbursed 350 million yuan in support funds, with a significant increase in registered Hong Kong enterprises [4]. - In the first two months of 2025, Qianhai added 295 Hong Kong-funded enterprises, marking an 85.5% year-on-year growth [4]. Group 5: Global Connectivity and Trade Facilitation - Qianhai has established a new logistics model, "MCC Qianhai," enabling efficient global shipping and significantly reducing costs for businesses [5]. - The region has actively expanded its service trade, particularly in cross-border payments and technology services, contributing to its status as a high-level open gateway [5][6].
探路深圳综改 “小前海”担当“大试验场”
Zheng Quan Shi Bao· 2025-08-25 18:24
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles highlights the significant progress and achievements of the Qianhai Cooperation Zone in promoting cross-border collaboration between Hong Kong and mainland China, particularly in the construction and financial sectors [1][2][3] - The completion of the Qianhai Innovation Education Group's school marks the first government investment project fully constructed by a Hong Kong enterprise, showcasing the successful implementation of a tripartite management model involving the construction unit, architect team, and contractor [1] - Since the introduction of policies in 2020 to facilitate Hong Kong enterprises and professionals operating in Qianhai, there has been a notable increase in the number of registered Hong Kong enterprises, with nearly 10,000 currently established [4] Group 2 - Qianhai has become a testing ground for institutional reforms, successfully implementing 14 pioneering financial innovations, including cross-border RMB loans and dual-currency bond issuance [2][3] - The QFLP (Qualified Foreign Limited Partner) fund established in Qianhai has attracted significant foreign investment, with a total approved quota of $200 million, focusing on sectors such as healthcare and advanced manufacturing [2] - The Qianhai area has seen a 42.4% year-on-year increase in imports and exports, reaching 706.65 billion yuan in 2024, indicating robust growth in trade activities [5]
“超级口岸”进化:45年,深圳链动全球
Core Insights - The article highlights the evolution of the Luohu Port and its significance in facilitating the integration between Shenzhen and Hong Kong, transforming from a simple border crossing to a major hub for trade and travel [1][2][4][5] Group 1: Historical Context - The Luohu Port has a rich history dating back to the 1950s, serving as a critical point for the exchange of goods and people between Shenzhen and Hong Kong [2][4] - The port has evolved significantly since the establishment of the Shenzhen Special Economic Zone 45 years ago, with the number of ports increasing from two to 16, covering land, sea, and air [1][4] Group 2: Current Operations and Statistics - In the first seven months of this year, Luohu Port recorded over 30 million passenger entries and exits, making it one of the busiest ports in terms of cross-border travel [4] - Daily average cross-border travelers are projected to exceed 600,000 by 2024, with a peak of 1.02 million recorded on August 16 this year [5] - The trade volume between Shenzhen and Hong Kong has surged from 70.17 billion yuan in 1997 to 701.48 billion yuan in 2024, with Hong Kong being Shenzhen's second-largest trading partner [5] Group 3: Future Developments - Shenzhen's port upgrade strategy aims to enhance the efficiency of cross-border flows, with plans for the renovation of older ports and clearer functional divisions among them [5][10] - The establishment of the Qianhai Shenzhen-Hong Kong Modern Service Industry Cooperation Zone and the development of the He Tao Science and Technology Innovation Cooperation Zone are key initiatives to strengthen economic ties [6][8] - The Luohu area is set to become a hub for industries such as artificial intelligence and life sciences, aligning with the broader economic integration goals of the Greater Bay Area [10] Group 4: Infrastructure and Connectivity - Shenzhen's ports, including the Yantian Port and Bao'an International Airport, are crucial for maintaining its status as a major trade city, with Yantian Port handling over 7.58 million TEUs in the first half of this year [13][15] - The airport's international connectivity has expanded significantly, with over 800 international flights weekly, enhancing Shenzhen's global reach [15][16]
口岸经济4.0:罗湖建起深港互联“超级节点”|何以新罗湖
Core Insights - The article highlights the increasing cross-border flow of people between Hong Kong and Shenzhen, particularly through the Luohu and Liantang ports, which has led to new economic opportunities in the region [1][2][4] Group 1: Cross-Border Traffic and Economic Opportunities - In the first half of the year, over 33.7 million travelers passed through the Luohu port, making it the busiest port in Shenzhen [1] - The Luohu district is becoming a primary destination for Hong Kong residents, with approximately 30% of the overall foot traffic in local shopping centers coming from Hong Kong visitors [4] - The establishment of the "B1" land plot near Luohu port aims to create a 300,000 square meter health industry park, enhancing the region's industrial structure [2][12] Group 2: Consumer Behavior and Preferences - Hong Kong residents are expanding their consumption patterns in Shenzhen beyond dining to include shopping and healthcare services [4][6] - The newly opened Yitian Holiday Plaza has attracted Hong Kong customers with diverse dining options, accounting for 40% of its offerings [4] - The demand for high-quality shopping and family-friendly activities is growing among Hong Kong visitors, indicating a shift in their lifestyle preferences [6][8] Group 3: Healthcare Integration - The number of Hong Kong patients seeking medical services in Shenzhen has significantly increased, with an average of 4,500 Hong Kong patients visiting the Luohu District People's Hospital monthly [7][10] - A recent survey indicated that 60% of Hong Kong residents have utilized medical services in mainland China, a tenfold increase since 2011 [8] - The Luohu District People's Hospital has become a designated medical institution for cross-border drug and medical device use, facilitating quicker access to new treatments for patients [10][11] Group 4: Strategic Development and Collaboration - The development of the Northern Metropolis in Hong Kong aims to enhance economic collaboration with Shenzhen, focusing on trade, finance, and emerging industries [12][13] - The integration of industries between Hong Kong and Luohu is being actively promoted, with plans to establish a cross-border cooperation platform for traditional and Western medicine [10][16] - The ongoing upgrades of industrial zones and the establishment of a health industry park reflect a strategic alignment in industrial direction between Hong Kong and Luohu [14][16]
口岸经济4.0:罗湖建起深港互联“超级节点”|何以新罗湖?
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the development of the Luohu district as a "super node" for cross-border economic activities between Shenzhen and Hong Kong, highlighting the increasing flow of people and the expansion of consumption and medical services in the area [1][2][7]. Group 1: Cross-Border Traffic and Economic Opportunities - The Luohu port has seen over 33.7 million inbound and outbound travelers in the first half of the year, making it the busiest port in Shenzhen [1] - The daily traffic at Luohu port reached a record high of 297,000 on July 13, indicating a strong recovery in cross-border travel [2] - Hong Kong residents account for approximately 30% of the overall foot traffic in local shopping malls, with a significant portion of the retail space catering to their preferences [2][3] Group 2: Healthcare Expansion - The number of Hong Kong patients visiting Luohu hospitals has diversified beyond dental care, with an average of 4,500 Hong Kong patients visiting the Luohu District People's Hospital each month [5] - A survey indicated that 60% of Hong Kong residents have utilized medical services in mainland China from 2019 to 2023, a tenfold increase since 2011 [5] - The Luohu District People's Hospital has been approved as a designated medical institution for "Hong Kong and Macau drug and device access," facilitating the introduction of new medical products [5][6] Group 3: Industrial Development and Strategic Planning - Luohu aims to transform its industrial structure by focusing on emerging sectors such as artificial intelligence and life sciences, with plans for a 300,000 square meter life health industrial park [1][8] - The "Northern Metropolis Development Strategy" emphasizes the integration of Hong Kong's economy with Shenzhen, particularly in the Luohu area, which is set to become a hub for trade and new industries [6][7] - The development of the B1 plot near Luohu port is expected to create a cross-border cooperation platform for life sciences and AI, enhancing the region's innovation capabilities [8]
转作风、抓落实、强担当,以崭新风貌奋力谱写前海建投集团高质量发展新篇章
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-08-20 12:47
Core Viewpoint - The meeting emphasized the importance of "integrity compliance, internal capability enhancement, and business transformation" as the guiding principles for the group's operations in the first half of 2025, aiming to align efforts and identify key focus areas for the second half of the year [1][10][11]. Group Performance Summary - The group made progress in eight areas to promote high-quality development in Q1 2025: 1. Infrastructure construction efforts were intensified to enhance urban functionality in Qianhai, including projects like the Guiwan area and the "Mountain-Sea Connection" [2]. 2. The development and operation of industrial spaces were improved to support Qianhai's industrial growth, with successful events and ongoing projects in the Deep Hong Kong Smart Industry Park [2]. 3. Low-carbon energy services were optimized, achieving significant milestones in cooling service agreements and patent acquisitions [2]. 4. Talent housing services were enhanced, exceeding rental income targets and supporting the development of the intelligent robotics industry [3]. 5. Digital empowerment initiatives accelerated, contributing to the construction of a digital twin city and the implementation of advanced technologies [3]. 6. Deep Hong Kong integration was strengthened, with new projects and partnerships established to enhance cooperation [4]. 7. The group focused on governance and operational transformation, implementing a comprehensive risk control system and enhancing digital management capabilities [4]. 8. Party building efforts were reinforced to foster a positive work environment and improve organizational structure [5]. Future Focus Areas - For the second half of 2025, the group will concentrate on seven key acceleration areas: 1. Implementing directives from the Qianhai Cooperation Zone leadership and achieving the goals outlined in the Qianhai Plan [7]. 2. Enhancing the functionality of the new international urban center [7]. 3. Creating more high-quality industrial spaces [7]. 4. Leveraging business development advantages [7]. 5. Advancing operational transformation [7]. 6. Ensuring the effective implementation of deep Hong Kong cooperation measures [7]. 7. Establishing a new framework for high-quality development led by party building [7].
前海推出深港融合建筑师负责制,深港建设规则衔接迈入新阶段
Nan Fang Du Shi Bao· 2025-08-20 06:28
中央政府驻港联络办教育科技部副部长叶水球表示,前海与香港特区政府发展局建立了常态化沟通联络 机制。在先行先试港人港企备案执业办法的基础上,前海深入开展工程建设领域规则衔接机制对接改 革,试行由内地实行的"五方责任主体"转为香港及国际通行的"三方责任主体"管理模式,为香港专业人 士融入国家发展大局、实现自身成就创造了条件。期待新政策的发布,能吸引港企港人更多参与前海建 设。 构建深港融合建设新机制 广东省住房和城乡建设厅一级巡视员周蔚指出,前海作为深港合作"桥头堡"和制度创新"策源地",推行 的深港融合建筑师负责制等规则衔接举措,为香港业界融入大湾区建设、推动粤港建筑领域协同发展积 累了重要经验,成为"香港和国际高标准管理与内地建筑业先进生产力融合的典型案例"。他强调,前海 要谋划更多项目践行建筑师负责制、新工程合约、模块化集成建筑技术、安全智慧工地系统等,连点成 链,深化打造"前海样板"。 南都讯 8月19日,前海建设领域规则衔接改革政策文件发布和签约活动在前海创新教育集团前湾学校现 场举行。《深圳市前海深港现代服务业合作区建设工程深港融合建筑师负责制管理办法(试行)》(以 下简称《办法》)正式发布,"香港政 ...
口岸客流创新高,地铁千万客流成常态,深圳吸引力何在?
Nan Fang Du Shi Bao· 2025-08-11 15:38
Core Insights - Shenzhen's cross-border passenger flow reached a historic high over the weekend, reflecting the city's growing attractiveness and economic vitality [1][4] - The city's metro system has seen a significant increase in daily passenger volume, with an average of 880.92 million trips per day in the first seven months of the year, marking a 7.45% increase year-on-year [2][3] Group 1: Metro System Performance - On August 8, Shenzhen Metro recorded a single-day passenger volume of 11.21 million, setting a new record for the year and marking the second time in history that it surpassed 11 million [2][3] - The average daily passenger volume for the metro system during the summer transport period reached 9.65 million, exceeding last year's figure of 9.3 million [3] - The metro's passenger intensity reached 1.51 million trips per kilometer per day, ranking first in the country [2] Group 2: Cross-Border Flow and Economic Interaction - The cross-border passenger flow at Shenzhen-Hong Kong land ports exceeded 2.03 million over the weekend, indicating strong bilateral exchanges [4][5] - Measures to facilitate cross-border travel, such as "full online processing" for entry-exit documents and extended visa-free transit policies, have significantly supported passenger growth [4] - The passenger flow at port stations increased by 11% year-on-year in the first half of the year, showcasing the ongoing trend of cross-border consumption and interaction [5]
深圳前海上半年实际使用外资同比增长15.9% 货物进出口总值同比增长11.5%
Group 1 - The Qianhai Cooperation Zone has seen a 15.9% year-on-year increase in actual foreign investment in the first half of 2025, accounting for 59% of Shenzhen's total [1] - The total import and export value of the Qianhai Shekou Free Trade Zone increased by 11.5% year-on-year, representing about two-thirds of the Guangdong Free Trade Zone's total [1] - The number of multinational company headquarters in Qianhai has reached 52, making up 30.8% of Shenzhen's total [1] Group 2 - Actual foreign investment in Qianhai reached 12.326 billion yuan, with the top three industries being finance (29.5%), business services (29.4%), and software and information technology services (17.5%) [1] - Foreign investment in the finance sector grew by 19.5%, while high-tech services saw a significant increase of 72.4% [1] - The actual foreign investment in the Qianhai Shekou Free Trade Zone reached 10.702 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 40.5% [1] Group 3 - The Qianhai region has innovated cross-border supply chain mechanisms, establishing a "front store and back warehouse" model with Hong Kong, enhancing warehouse utilization by 52.8% [2] - Hong Kong has become the largest trading partner of Qianhai, with imports and exports to Hong Kong reaching 59.24 billion yuan in the first half of 2025, a 90.2% year-on-year increase [2] - The total retail sales of consumer goods in Qianhai reached 33.917 billion yuan, growing by 17.0% year-on-year, with retail and catering sectors increasing by 16.5% and 7.8% respectively [2]