美国就业市场疲软

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美联储降息预期发酵 白银强势运行
Qi Huo Ri Bao· 2025-09-11 00:59
白银工业需求强劲 最近两个月,美国劳动力市场出现加速放缓迹象,职位空缺、ADP、初请失业金人数等指标均走弱。美 国8月新增非农就业岗位仅2.2万个,远不及预期的7.5万个,与修正后的前值7.9万个相比呈断崖式下 跌。8月失业率也从4.2%升至4.3%,为2021年来的最高水平。更令市场担忧的是,虽然7月的新增就业 数据上修6000个,至7.9万个,但6月数据从此前的增加2.7万个大幅下修为减少1.3万个。从具体分项来 看,美国联邦政府就业继续拖累整体就业市场,8月联邦政府职位减少1.5万个,私营部门增加3.8万个就 业岗位。作为过去几年来贡献美国新增就业的主要驱动力,医疗行业当月新增3.1万个就业岗位,社会 救助行业增加1.6万个就业岗位,批发贸易和制造业的就业岗位数量均减少1.2万个。美国就业市场疲 软,驱逐非法移民或进一步加大美国就业市场当前所面临的下行压力,预计四季度就业市场整体仍然偏 弱。 美联储降息预期升温 美国关税政策对经济的冲击逐渐显现,通胀温和反弹,劳动力市场大幅降温,美联储降息预期升温。8 月22日,美联储主席鲍威尔在代表全球央行风向标的杰克逊霍尔经济研讨会上释放了降息的信号,市场 预期9月 ...
美就业市场疲软加剧经济衰退担忧
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-09-11 00:38
Group 1 - The U.S. Labor Department revised its employment data, indicating a downward adjustment of 911,000 jobs added from April 2024 to March 2025, raising concerns about the economic outlook [1] - The initial report suggested nearly 1.8 million jobs added in the non-farm sector, averaging about 149,000 per month, but the revised data shows a monthly employment growth reduction of 76,000 [1] - Specific sectors such as leisure and hospitality, professional and business services, and retail saw significant job reductions of 176,000, 158,000, and 126,000 respectively [1] Group 2 - Recent non-farm employment data for August showed only a 22,000 increase in jobs, a significant drop from the revised 79,000 in July and below market expectations of 75,000 [2] - The Labor Department also revised June's total employment down by 13,000, marking the first negative figure since December 2020, indicating a slowdown in the job market [2] - Analysts attribute the cooling job market to uncertainties from tariff policies and immigration pressures, which may harm the economy [2] Group 3 - The slowdown in job growth suggests a weakening foundation for income growth among U.S. citizens, raising concerns about consumer confidence and spending [3] - The impact of tariffs is expected to further elevate inflation levels by the end of the year, with a potential increase in recession risks if the job market continues to deteriorate [3] - Balancing monetary policy to stimulate the economy while controlling inflation presents a significant challenge for the U.S. [3]
就业增长数据一夜“缩水” 美联储降息面临艰难平衡
Xin Hua She· 2025-09-10 14:26
新华社北京9月10日电美国劳工部9日发布的初步修订数据显示,2024年4月至2025年3月美国新增就业岗 位比最初统计的少91.1万个。分析人士认为,这不仅表明美国就业市场的实际表现比先前预期更为疲 软,而且意味着美国就业增长陷入停滞可能比预期更早,进一步加剧外界对美国经济状况的担忧。 修订数据发布后,白宫新闻秘书卡罗琳·莱维特在一份声明中将矛头对准美联储,批评后者将利率维持 在过高位的时间太长,必须降息。 分析人士认为,就业市场疲软强化了市场对美联储在9月货币政策会议上开启新一轮降息的预期,但美 联储眼下面临艰难选择:过于激进的降息可能加剧业已高于目标的通胀,过于谨慎的降息则有可能使脆 弱的就业市场陷入更深的衰退。 美联社报道,市场人士预测美联储9月降息幅度可能不会比往常更大。芝加哥商品交易所美联储观察工 具最新预测显示,目前美联储9月降息至少25个基点的可能性相当高,利率期货市场显示降息50个基点 的概率仅为10%。 (文章来源:新华社) 劳工部每年均会对其公布的年度新增就业数据进行修订。此次修订数据显示,去年4月至今年3月,美国 休闲与酒店业新增就业岗位比最初统计少17.6万个,专业和商业服务业少15. ...
综述|就业增长数据一夜“缩水” 美联储降息面临艰难平衡
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-09-10 14:04
Group 1 - The U.S. labor market is showing signs of weakness, with a revision indicating that 911,000 fewer jobs were added from April 2024 to March 2025 than initially reported [1] - The leisure and hospitality sector saw a reduction of 176,000 jobs, professional and business services decreased by 158,000 jobs, and retail lost 126,000 jobs in the revised data [1] - Analysts suggest that the employment market's deterioration began before the implementation of tariffs by the Trump administration, with the trade war contributing to further uncertainty and job market stagnation [1] Group 2 - The revised employment data has led to increased expectations for the Federal Reserve to initiate a new round of interest rate cuts, although the Fed faces a challenging decision regarding the pace of these cuts [2] - The White House criticized the Federal Reserve for maintaining high interest rates for too long, suggesting that a reduction is necessary [2] - Market predictions indicate a high likelihood of at least a 25 basis point cut in September, while the probability of a 50 basis point cut remains low at 10% [2]
美国大幅下修就业增长数据 市场预期美联储9月份大概率降息
Zheng Quan Ri Bao Wang· 2025-09-10 13:35
Group 1 - The U.S. Labor Department revised the non-farm employment data for April 2024 to March 2025, showing a decrease of 911,000 jobs compared to initial estimates, marking the largest downward revision since 2000, averaging nearly 76,000 fewer jobs per month [1] - Almost all sectors experienced downward adjustments in employment figures, with significant reductions in leisure and hospitality (176,000 jobs), professional and business services (158,000 jobs), and retail (126,000 jobs) [1] - The substantial downward revision of employment data reflects a weakening labor market, which is a critical factor for the Federal Reserve's monetary policy decisions, potentially impacting market confidence and policy formulation [1] Group 2 - In August, the U.S. non-farm payrolls increased by only 22,000 jobs, significantly below the expected increase of 75,000 jobs, indicating a growing concern regarding the labor market [2] - The revisions for June and July showed a combined decrease of 21,000 jobs, with June marking the first decline in employment numbers since 2020 [2] - The growth in non-farm employment in August was primarily driven by education and healthcare services, leisure and hospitality, and other services, while many sectors, including mining, construction, manufacturing, and professional services, reported negative growth [2] Group 3 - Recent employment data falling below market expectations has reignited discussions about a potential 50 basis point rate cut by the Federal Reserve in September, with a 91.8% probability of at least a 25 basis point cut [3] - The labor market's evident cooling necessitates a rate cut by the Federal Reserve to address the pressures of a weakening job market and slowing economic growth [3] - The three-month average of new non-farm employment remains around 30,000, significantly lower than the 100,000 mark, indicating persistent weakness in the U.S. labor market [3]
金荣中国:美就业市场疲软预期持续发酵,金价高位企稳维持多头趋势
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-09-05 01:34
Market Overview - International gold prices experienced fluctuations, closing at $3,552.80 per ounce after reaching a high of $3,578.36 and a low of $3,511.41 [1] Employment Data - The U.S. ADP employment numbers for August recorded an increase of 54,000, falling short of the market expectation of 65,000 and down from the previous value of 104,000 [2] - Initial jobless claims for the week ending August 30 reached 237,000, exceeding the market expectation of 230,000 and up from the prior value of 229,000 [2] - The Challenger Gray report indicated that retailers announced layoffs of 83,656 in August, a 242% increase compared to the same month last year [2] Job Market Trends - U.S. companies announced only 1,494 new jobs in August, marking the lowest level for that month since 2009 [3] - The number of layoffs announced reached 85,980, the highest for August since 2020, indicating a slowdown in the labor market [3] - The ISM non-manufacturing PMI for August was recorded at 52, surpassing the market expectation of 50.1 [3] Economic Indicators - The services PMI data showed strength due to increased business activity and new orders, although employment indices continued to decline [5] - Despite a strong services PMI, concerns about future economic growth and inflation persist, influenced by import tariffs [6] Federal Reserve Insights - New York Fed President Williams indicated that interest rate cuts may become appropriate over time, balancing employment and inflation risks [7] - Goldman Sachs predicts that if the Fed's credibility is compromised, gold prices could rise to nearly $5,000 per ounce, recommending long-term investment in gold as a hedge [7] Gold Market Dynamics - The World Gold Council reported that gold prices surged to $3,429 per ounce by the end of August, with a monthly increase of 4% and a year-to-date rise of 31% [8] - Gold ETFs saw a net inflow of $5.5 billion in August, primarily from North America and Europe, while Asia experienced outflows [8] ETF Holdings - The largest gold ETF, SPDR Gold Trust, reported a decrease in holdings by 2.29 tons, bringing the total to 981.97 tons [10] Upcoming Economic Data - Key economic indicators to be released include Canada's employment numbers and U.S. unemployment rate for August, along with non-farm payroll data [11][12]
美联储戴利:降息时机正在临近,但9月没必要降50基点
Feng Huang Wang· 2025-08-14 11:08
Group 1 - The President of the San Francisco Federal Reserve, Mary Daly, indicated that the timing for a potential interest rate cut by the Federal Reserve may be approaching due to signs of a weakening U.S. labor market and a lack of persistent tariff-driven inflation [1][2] - Daly emphasized that she does not see the necessity for a significant rate cut of 50 basis points in September, contrasting with Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen's earlier comments suggesting such a cut might be possible [1][2] - Following the release of disappointing non-farm payroll data, Daly stated that the U.S. labor market can no longer be described as "robust," and she believes the current monetary policy stance may be too tight, suggesting a gradual shift towards a more neutral environment over the next year [2][3] Group 2 - Daly noted that if further data indicates rising inflation or a rebound in the labor market, the Federal Reserve may need to cut rates less than twice this year, but she believes the likelihood of needing more than two cuts is greater if the labor market remains weak without inflation spillover effects [3] - The Federal Reserve's previous forecast in June suggested two additional rate cuts of 25 basis points each this year, which still appears reasonable according to Daly [3] - Daly expressed that the timing of the next rate cut is less important than the Federal Reserve's readiness to adjust rates, indicating that each upcoming meeting presents an opportunity to consider rate changes [3]
注意了!美国,可能大降息!
Jin Rong Jie· 2025-08-12 00:49
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article suggests that the potential for a significant interest rate cut by the Federal Reserve in September is increasing, with predictions of a possible 50 basis points reduction [1][6][24] - The article draws parallels between the current economic situation and past events, indicating that a similar scenario occurred in September 2024 when the Fed unexpectedly cut rates by 50 basis points, leading to a sharp decline in global markets [2][3][24] - The current economic indicators, particularly the weak non-farm payroll data, suggest a deteriorating job market, which may prompt the Fed to consider aggressive rate cuts [6][15][24] Group 2 - Recent employment data shows a rise in the unemployment rate to 4.2% and a significant drop in new job additions, with only 73,000 jobs created in July, far below expectations [16][18] - The downward revision of previous employment figures for May and June indicates a more severe economic slowdown, with a total downward adjustment of 258,000 jobs, the largest since June 2020 [18][20][23] - The political landscape is also shifting, with increasing support for rate cuts within the Federal Reserve, as evidenced by recent appointments and actions taken by the Trump administration [26][27]
降息3次?!美联储,大消息!
Zheng Quan Shi Bao· 2025-08-10 09:33
Group 1 - Federal Reserve Vice Chair Michelle Bowman supports three interest rate cuts within the year, citing recent weak labor market data as a reinforcement of this stance [1][3] - Bowman emphasizes the need for the Fed to begin cutting rates in the September meeting to prevent further unnecessary deterioration in the labor market [3][4] - San Francisco Fed President Mary Daly also indicates that the timing for rate cuts is approaching, suggesting two 25 basis point cuts this year [3][4] Group 2 - The July non-farm payroll data showed a significant miss, with only 73,000 jobs added, falling short of the Dow Jones estimate of 100,000 [4] - The unemployment rate slightly increased, and previous months' job numbers were revised downwards, indicating a more pessimistic labor market than expected [4] - The core Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) price index for June rose by 0.3% month-over-month and 2.8% year-over-year, suggesting stable inflation [5]
降息3次?!美联储,大消息!
证券时报· 2025-08-10 09:27
Core Viewpoint - The recent statements from Federal Reserve Vice Chair Michelle Bowman indicate strong support for three interest rate cuts within the year, driven by weak labor market data in the U.S. [2][4] Group 1: Federal Reserve's Interest Rate Decisions - Bowman advocates for starting interest rate cuts in the September meeting to prevent further deterioration in the labor market and to reduce the need for larger policy adjustments later [4][5] - San Francisco Fed President Mary Daly also supports the idea of two 25 basis point cuts this year, emphasizing the importance of timing rather than the occurrence of cuts [4][5] - Goldman Sachs predicts that the Fed will initiate three consecutive 25 basis point cuts starting in September, with a potential for a 50 basis point cut if unemployment rises further [5] Group 2: Labor Market Data - The U.S. labor market showed a significant slowdown, with July non-farm payrolls increasing by only 73,000, well below the expected 100,000 [6] - The employment data for May and June was revised downwards, with a total downward adjustment of 258,000 jobs over those two months, indicating a more pessimistic outlook for the labor market [6] - The weak employment report increases the likelihood of a rate cut in September, as the Fed closely monitors employment data as a policy target [6] Group 3: Inflation Data - The June Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) price index rose by 0.3% month-on-month and 2.6% year-on-year, showing stable inflation [6] - Core PCE, excluding food and energy, also increased by 0.3% month-on-month and 2.8% year-on-year, indicating that inflation remains within expected ranges [6] - Consumer Price Index (CPI) data for June showed a year-on-year increase of 2.7%, with core CPI rising by 2.9%, suggesting that tariff impacts are becoming evident but are largely in line with market expectations [6] Group 4: Upcoming Economic Data - The U.S. stock market is set to receive significant economic data, including July CPI, PPI, and retail sales, which will provide important insights for the Fed's monetary policy adjustments [7] - The release dates for these key economic indicators are August 12 for CPI and August 14 for PPI [8]