- ■■- 核心摘要 2022年12月ChatGPT发布，引发全球市场对于AI发展的关注。伴随美国头部云厂商不断提升资本开 支，AI基建领域产生众多投资机会。涉及产品包括变压器、UPS（不间断电源）、服务器电源、液 冷；甚至由于AIDC（AI数据中心）建设的火爆，导致电网接入点稀缺，核电成为AIDC的优质电 源，包括核电公司以及可控核聚变公司均受到关注。 我们复盘ChatGPT发布后，海外AIDC基建类产业链股价走势，可以发现各区间段收益率靠前的细分 赛道，基本对应当时AI产业演进中的核心矛盾或进展。从规律来看，大致可以分为四个阶段：1） ChatGPT出现带来算力需求高增，期间服务器电源关注度攀升；2）算力高增推动芯片技术迭代，相 应导致功耗提升，服务器电源、液冷需求提升；3）AIDC进入实际建设阶段，AI基建（备用电源、 变压器需求增加）；4）AIDC建设导致电网接入点难寻，燃气轮机、核电相应概念热度提升。 综合以上分析，对于中国AIDC各细分产业链，我们观点如下： 传统备用电源有望享受量价齐升红利。 海外头部企业整体指引2025年营业利润率有望提升。我们认 为主要原因有（1）需求量端，AI数据中心建设浪 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Outperform the Market" rating for BYD Electronics [6] Core Viewpoints - In 2024, BYD Electronics is expected to achieve a revenue of 177.306 billion yuan, representing a year-on-year growth of 36%, with a net profit of 4.266 billion yuan, reflecting a growth of 5.6% [1] - The company's automotive business is experiencing significant growth driven by the penetration of intelligent driving technologies, with revenue from the new energy vehicle segment projected to reach 20.513 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 45.5% [2] - The demand for AI data centers is surging, leading to growth in AI servers and related technologies, although the new intelligent product segment is expected to see a decline in revenue by 15.63% to 15.56 billion yuan due to challenges in the household energy storage business [3] - The global consumer electronics market is recovering, with BYD Electronics benefiting from increased smartphone and tablet shipments, resulting in a 45% year-on-year revenue growth in the consumer electronics segment, reaching 141.233 billion yuan [4] Financial Summary - For 2024, BYD Electronics is projected to have a gross margin of 6.9% and a net profit margin of 2.41%, with a slight decline in margins due to business restructuring [1] - The company’s revenue and profit forecasts for 2025 to 2027 indicate a continued upward trend, with net profits expected to grow by 40.8%, 28.2%, and 18.2% respectively, reaching 6 billion, 7.702 billion, and 9.102 billion yuan [4][5] - Key financial metrics include a projected PE ratio of 15 for 2025, decreasing to 10 by 2027, indicating a favorable valuation outlook [5]

Group 1 - The new CEO of Intel, Lip-Bu Tan, emphasized the need to develop competitive cabinet-level system solutions to strengthen the company's position in the cloud AI data center market, which is a top priority for him and his team [2] - Nvidia currently dominates the AI data center market, holding nearly 90% of the AI chip market share, while Intel's performance in the AI sector has been lacking [2] - Intel admitted that its Gaudi series AI accelerators would not meet the previously set revenue target of $500 million for 2024, and its next-generation AI data center product "Falcon Shores" is reportedly facing difficulties, leading to the development of another solution called "Jaguar Shores" [2] Group 2 - Lip-Bu Tan is targeting Nvidia's top-tier GB200 NVL72 Blackwell AI system, which is described as the "apex predator" in AI computing, featuring 72 GPUs in a single server cabinet, significantly increasing computational density [3] - Following his appointment as CEO, Lip-Bu Tan agreed to purchase $25 million worth of Intel stock within 30 days, demonstrating his commitment to the company and its shareholders [3] - Intel stated that Tan's stock purchase reflects his trust in the company and his commitment to creating value for shareholders [3]