Financial Performance - The company achieved a net profit of 19.10 million yuan in 2024, a decrease of 41.6% compared to the previous year [4] - The net profit after deducting non-recurring gains and losses was 14.44 million yuan, down 22.2% year-on-year [4] Shareholder Returns - The company plans to increase capital reserves by converting 3 shares for every 10 held, without distributing cash dividends or sending bonus shares [2] Business Development - The company has sufficient orders for balancing machines and is focusing on developing new applications in emerging industries, particularly in robotics [2] - New products such as hollow cup rotor balancing machines and laser radar testing machines have been successfully launched [2] Market Challenges - Increased market competition has led to a decline in gross profit margins [10] - The company is actively working to enhance product variety and market presence to improve profitability and market share [10] Future Outlook - The company aims to strengthen existing balancing and automation lines while developing new business opportunities [3] - There are no current plans for share buybacks, but any future plans will be disclosed as required [4] R&D Investment - The company will disclose its R&D investment plans for 2025 in its regular reports [7]

证券研究报告 | 2025年4月12日 估值周观察(4月第2期) 先抑后扬，以我为主 策略研究 · 专题报告 证券分析师：王开 021-60933132 wangkai8@guosen.com.cn S0980521030001 证券分析师：陈凯畅 021-60375429 chengkaichang@guosen.com.cn S0980523090002 请务必阅读正文之后的免责声明及其项下所有内容 02 A股宽基估值跟踪 03 A股行业&赛道估值跟踪 04 A股估值性价比 请务必阅读正文之后的免责声明及其项下所有内容 核心观点 请务必阅读正文之后的免责声明及其项下所有内容 • 近一周(2025.4.7-2025.4.11）海外市场指数涨跌互现，美股宽基超跌反弹，欧洲、亚太区主要市场指数整体收跌；估值方面，美股反弹估 值扩张，欧洲、亚太受制于"黑色星期一"快速下跌后爬坑斜率较缓，估值小幅收缩。纳斯达克指数、纳斯达克100、道琼斯工业指数估 值扩张幅度较大，PE分别较2025年4月4日扩张2.57x、2.28x、1.95x。分位数方面，除道琼斯工业指数、香港地区主要指数估值分位数较 高外，其他地区主要指数多 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommended" rating for the company, indicating a potential upside of over 15% relative to the benchmark index [4][6]. Core Views - The company reported a revenue of 5.02 billion yuan for 2024, a year-over-year decline of 19.1%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 0.35 billion yuan, down 53.8% year-over-year. The performance aligns with market expectations [1]. - The company is actively positioning itself in emerging industries and future sectors, with significant growth in its civil and international market segments, leading to a continuous optimization of its industrial structure [1]. - The company plans to achieve a revenue of 5.7 billion yuan in 2025, representing a year-over-year growth of 13.4% [1]. Summary by Sections Financial Performance - In Q4 2024, the company achieved a revenue of 1.03 billion yuan, a year-over-year increase of 2.3%, but reported a net loss of 0.06 billion yuan, marking the first quarterly loss in its history due to a slowdown in defense industry demand [1]. - The gross margin for 2024 improved by 0.4 percentage points to 38.3%, while the net margin decreased by 5.9 percentage points to 8.0% [1]. - The company’s revenue by product for 2024 included: - Relays: 0.25 billion yuan, down 23.7%, with a gross margin increase of 1.58 percentage points to 47.1% - Connectors and integrated interconnect products: 3.39 billion yuan, down 23.6%, with a gross margin increase of 0.89 percentage points to 38.7% - Motors and control components: 1.12 billion yuan, down 11.3%, with a gross margin increase of 0.36 percentage points to 35.6% - Optical communication devices: 0.14 billion yuan, up 7.4%, with a gross margin increase of 1.31 percentage points to 24.6% [2]. Operational Insights - The company experienced an increase in inventory and accounts receivable, with accounts receivable and notes totaling 4.89 billion yuan, up 4.6% from the beginning of the year, and inventory at 1.85 billion yuan, up 74.2% [3]. - The operating cash flow for 2024 was -0.26 billion yuan, a significant decrease from 1.64 billion yuan in 2023, attributed to reduced cash collection and increased material reserve payments due to small-batch and multi-variety orders [3]. Future Outlook - The company is transitioning from a single-component focus to integrated interconnect and drive control solutions, with rapid advancements in product development for key sectors such as commercial aviation and space [4]. - Forecasted net profits for 2025, 2026, and 2027 are 0.70 billion yuan, 0.98 billion yuan, and 1.23 billion yuan, respectively, with corresponding price-to-earnings ratios of 37x, 26x, and 21x [4][5].

Investment Rating - The report assigns a "Recommendation" rating to the company, with a target price of 10.0 CNY per share for 2025, based on a 6x PE valuation [2][9]. Core Views - The company's revenue for 2024 is reported at 1,067.17 billion CNY, a year-on-year decrease of 6.22%, while the net profit attributable to shareholders is 22.22 billion CNY, down 14.87% year-on-year [2][9]. - The decline in revenue is primarily attributed to decreases in engineering contracting and real estate business [9]. - The company has a substantial backlog of contracts, amounting to 7.68 trillion CNY, which is approximately 720% of its revenue, ensuring future revenue stability [9]. - The gross margin slightly decreased to 10.27%, with an increase in interest-bearing debt impacting net profit [9]. Financial Summary - **Revenue and Profit Forecasts**: - 2024 Revenue: 1,067,171 million CNY, down 6.2% YoY - 2024 Net Profit: 22,215 million CNY, down 14.9% YoY - EPS Forecasts: 1.67 CNY in 2025, 1.70 CNY in 2026, 1.73 CNY in 2027 [4][10]. - **Contractual Performance**: - New contracts signed in 2024 totaled 3.04 trillion CNY, achieving 101.20% of the annual target, but down 7.80% YoY [9]. - Breakdown of new contracts by business segment shows varied performance, with green environmental contracts increasing by 24% YoY [9]. - **Debt and Financial Ratios**: - The company’s debt-to-equity ratio is projected to rise, with total liabilities reaching 1,440.25 billion CNY in 2024 [10]. - The asset-liability ratio stands at 77.31% [6]. - **Market Performance**: - The company’s stock price has fluctuated between 10.26 CNY and 6.83 CNY over the past 12 months [6]. Conclusion - The report indicates that while the company faces short-term revenue pressures, its substantial backlog and strategic focus on emerging industries position it for potential recovery and growth in the coming years [9].

原标题：《北京归国留学人员蓝皮书》发布 30日，在2025中关村论坛年会留学人员创新创业论坛上，《北京归国留学人员蓝皮书》（以下简称《蓝 皮书》）发布。《蓝皮书》系统呈现北京地区海归人才流动趋势和创新效能图谱。 据《蓝皮书》估算，截至2024年，北京归国留学人员数量为122.85万人。从调研数据看，北京归国留学 人员在海外所获学位以硕士及博士为主，硕士、博士及副博士共占76%。北京归国留学人员60%以上留 学美国和英国，科学技术、经济和教育是其从业的主要行业领域。其中，科学技术领域的留学人员最 多，占比达20.8%。 北京归国留学人员对就业及创新创业积极影响突出。《蓝皮书》显示，从调研情况看，目前北京归国留 学人员中，78%为在北京就业状态，14.2%为在北京创新创业状态，2.6%处于新就业形态（灵活就 业）。处于就业状态的北京归国留学人员中，有60%属于人工智能等新一代信息技术，医药健康、智能 网联汽车、未来制造等新质生产力或新兴产业领域；处于创新创业状态的北京归国留学人员中，80%以 上属于新质生产力或新兴产业领域，其在技术创新、商业模式创新以及引领新兴产业发展方面作出贡 献。 另外，2024年，北京11 ...

3月2 8日上午，国家主席习近平在北京人民大会堂会见国际工商界代表。 习近平强调，改革开放使中国快速进入世界市场、大踏步赶上时代，重要一条就是积极利用外 资。外资企业来华投资，带动了中国经济增长和就业，促进了中国技术和管理进步，助推了中 国改革开放。 习近平指出，对外开放是中国的基本国策，中国正在推进高水平对外开放，稳步扩大规则、规 制、管理、标准等制度型开放， 开放的大门只会越开越大，利用外资的政策没有变也不会变 。 中国过去是、现在是、将来也必然是外商理想、安全、有为的投资目的地，与中国同行就是 与机遇同行，相信中国就是相信明天， 投资中国就是投资未来 。 习近平强调，中共二十届三中全会已经对深化外商投资和对外投资管理体制改革制定路线图和 时间表。中国将以降低市场准入门槛为重点，进一步扩大开放；保障在华外资企业同等享受国 民待遇，维护市场公平竞争；加强同外商沟通交流，为其来华贸易投资尽可能提供便利，依法 保护外资企业合法权益。同时，中国将坚定不移走和平发展道路，努力为外资企业发展营造良 好外部环境。 母基金研究中心关注到， 3月2 3日至2 4日召开的中国发展高层论坛，作为每年全国两会后首个 举办的"国家 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the report emphasizes the effectiveness of grid trading strategies in volatile markets, allowing investors to profit from price fluctuations without predicting market trends [3][14]. - The report identifies suitable characteristics for grid trading targets, including low trading costs, good liquidity, and significant volatility, suggesting that equity ETFs are particularly appropriate for this strategy [3][14]. Group 2 - The report highlights specific ETFs for grid trading, starting with the Growth ETF (159967.SZ), which tracks the Growth Index and focuses on high-growth sectors such as electronics and communications, benefiting from national policies aimed at developing new industries [5][15]. - The Consumption ETF (510150.SH) is noted for its potential to drive economic growth, supported by government initiatives to boost consumer spending, especially in the lead-up to holidays [6][18]. - The Dividend State-Owned Enterprise ETF (510720.SH) is highlighted for its stable performance and attractive valuation, with a PE-TTM of 6.95, indicating a favorable entry point for investors [7][20]. - The Nasdaq 100 ETF (513390.SH) is mentioned as a potential investment opportunity due to recent news of possible tariff reductions, which may enhance market sentiment, alongside its coverage of leading tech companies [8][21].

数据统计显示，中证沪港深张江自主创新50指数近一个月下跌6.62%，近三个月上涨7.11%，年至今上 涨10.05%。 据了解，中证沪港深张江自主创新50指数从沪港深三地市场中选取50只业务涉及生物医药、集成电路、 人工智能、高端装备制造、节能环保、新材料等产业的张江高新区上市公司证券作为指数样本，以反映 沪港深三地市场张江高新区新兴产业上市公司证券的整体表现。该指数以2014年12月31日为基日，以 1000.0点为基点。 中证沪港深张江自主创新50指数上涨0.03%，前十 大权重包含中芯国际等 从中证沪港深张江自主创新50指数持仓样本的行业来看，信息技术占比67.98%、医药卫生占比 20.15%、工业占比6.75%、通信服务占比2.12%、原材料占比1.69%、房地产占比0.89%、可选消费占比 0.42%。 金融界3月24日消息，上证指数上涨0.15%，中证沪港深张江自主创新50指数 (SHS张江50，931596)上涨 0.03%，报1485.13点，成交额293.43亿元。 从指数持仓来看，中证沪港深张江自主创新50指数十大权重分别为：韦尔股份（11.04%）、中芯国际 （9.85%）、中微公司（ ...

Core Insights - The report emphasizes the grid trading strategy as a method to capitalize on price fluctuations without predicting market trends, making it suitable for volatile markets [3][11] - It identifies equity ETFs as ideal candidates for grid trading due to their characteristics such as low transaction costs, high liquidity, and significant volatility [3][11] ETF Grid Strategy Focused Targets - The report highlights the "ChiNext Growth ETF (159967.SZ)" which tracks the ChiNext Growth Index and focuses on high-growth sectors like electronics and telecommunications, benefiting from national policies aimed at developing new industries [5][12] - The "France CAC 40 ETF (513080.SH)" is noted for its representation of the largest and most active companies in France, with a PE-TTM of 20.8, making it more attractive compared to the S&P 500's 25.65 [6][14] - The "Tourism ETF (159766.SZ)" is positioned as a key player in China's shift from investment-driven to consumption-driven growth, supported by government policies aimed at enhancing service consumption [7][15] - The "Photovoltaic ETF (515790.SH)" is highlighted for its strong growth potential, with a record 277.17 GW of new installations in 2024, indicating a significant recovery in the sector after a period of destocking [8][17]

Group 1 - The Supreme People's Court and the Supreme People's Procuratorate presented their work reports during the National People's Congress, highlighting key achievements and ongoing challenges in the judicial system [1][2]. - The Supreme People's Court concluded 40,000 telecom network fraud cases, with a year-on-year increase of 26.7%, and emphasized strict punishment for cross-border telecom fraud crimes [9]. - The Supreme People's Procuratorate prosecuted 78,000 individuals for telecom network fraud, marking a significant year-on-year increase of 53.9% [10]. Group 2 - The Supreme People's Court actively guided the restructuring of 657 struggling enterprises and corrected 46 wrongful property rights cases, resulting in 13 individuals being acquitted [13]. - The Supreme People's Procuratorate prosecuted 137,000 individuals for crimes disrupting the socialist market economy, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 13% [14]. - The Supreme People's Court established a specialized intellectual property court, adjudicating nearly 20,000 technology-related IP appeals, with strategic emerging industry cases reaching 1,233, accounting for 32.3% in 2024 [17]. Group 3 - The Supreme People's Court adjudicated 2.66 million financial cases, showing a year-on-year decrease of 12.3%, while also addressing illegal financial activities with 25,000 cases involving illegal fundraising and money laundering [21]. - The Supreme People's Procuratorate prosecuted 25,000 individuals for financial fraud and related crimes, including 825 for securities fraud and 3,032 for money laundering involving virtual currencies [22]. Group 4 - The Supreme People's Court resolved 5.483 million civil cases related to education, elderly care, and healthcare, with a year-on-year increase of 1.7% [24]. - The Supreme People's Procuratorate prosecuted 15,000 individuals for crimes endangering food and drug safety, and supported laborers in recovering 1.57 billion yuan in unpaid wages through civil litigation [25]. Group 5 - The Supreme People's Court handled 219,000 environmental resource cases, with a year-on-year decrease of 5.4%, while the compensation for ecological damage reached 9.6 billion yuan, reflecting an increase of 87.5% [30]. - The Supreme People's Procuratorate initiated evidence guidelines for environmental pollution cases, prosecuting 36,000 individuals for environmental crimes and handling 57,000 public interest lawsuits [31].