据环球时报报道，韩国与美国就关税问题近日在韩国济州岛展开为期3天的协商。据韩国纽西斯通讯社日前报 道，韩国产业通商资源部长官安德根定于16日与美国贸易代表格里尔在时隔3周后再次会面。此次会谈能否形成 韩美关税谈判的具体轮廓备受关注。 特朗普（资料图） 韩联社此前指出，美国对韩国进口商品的关税税率（25%）高于日本（24%）和欧盟（20%），将导致韩国在对 美出口竞争中处于不利地位。 韩国代行总统职权的国务总理韩德洙韩德洙表示，全球关税战已成现实，当前经济形势极为严峻，政府必须全力 以赴，克服当前的贸易危机。韩德洙指示产业通商资源部长官安德根携手韩企就美方对等关税措施的具体内容进 行分析，积极与美方开展沟通协商，为汽车等受影响较大的行业和企业制定扶持政策。 多年来，韩国对美出口不断增长，2024年出口总额已达1278亿美元，对美贸易顺差更创下557亿美元的历史新 高。然而，这一成就并未为韩国赢得贸易上的优待，反而成为特朗普"秋后算账"的借口。特朗普高举"对等关 税"大旗，本质上并非追求真正的贸易平衡，而是一次赤裸裸的经济霸凌。在他眼中，任何拥有顺差的国家，都 是"薅美国羊毛"的掠夺者。而韩国，恰恰是他眼中"过于 ...

"RCEP各方应携手应对，坚定深化区域合作信心，共同反对单边主义、保护主义，维护自由贸易和多边 主义。" 据商务部网站消息，5月15日，《区域全面经济伙伴关系协定》（RCEP）联委会第九次会议在日本东京 举行。 15个成员国及东盟秘书处派员参会。各方围绕高质量实施协定、新成员加入工作组职责范围文件、 RCEP支持机构建设等议题进行深入讨论，取得积极进展。 中方在会上表示，当前国际经贸体系面临挑战冲击，RCEP各方应携手应对，坚定深化区域合作信心， 共同反对单边主义、保护主义，维护自由贸易和多边主义，以高质量实施RCEP为抓手，积极发挥 RCEP在亚太经济一体化中的引领作用，以自贸合作的确定性应对国际经贸体系面临的挑战。 商务部研究院亚洲研究所所长、研究员袁波对第一财经记者表示，近年来，中国与东盟国家深化自贸合 作，高质量实施RCEP和中国—东盟等自贸协定，经贸领域合作成绩斐然：货物贸易屡创新高，展现出 强大的发展韧性，服务贸易快速回升发展潜力巨大，双向投资日益紧密，为拉动区域经济产业发展发挥 了重要作用。 袁波表示，当前，世界经济发展面临巨大的不确定性，地缘政治挑战不断，贸易保护主义和单边主义措 施日益上升， ...

Core Viewpoint - The recent agreement between China and the U.S. to significantly reduce tariffs is expected to positively impact trade growth between the two countries and support global economic recovery [2]. Group 1: Economic Environment - The international environment remains complex and severe, with rising unilateralism and protectionism impacting global economic growth [2]. - Despite external pressures, China's economy maintains a long-term positive outlook, supported by coordinated macro policies and innovation [6]. Group 2: Trade Performance - In the first four months of the year, China's total goods import and export volume increased by 2.4%, with a notable acceleration in April, where the growth rate reached 5.6% [4]. - Exports in April alone grew by 9.3%, indicating strong performance despite external challenges [4]. Group 3: Trade Diversification - Although trade with the U.S. has declined, trade diversification efforts have led to increased imports and exports with ASEAN and Belt and Road countries, with ASEAN trade growing by 9.2% in the first four months [5]. - The ability of China's foreign trade to withstand external pressures reflects a solid industrial foundation and strong competitive advantages in the global supply chain [5]. Group 4: Policy Support - The government has enhanced support for foreign trade enterprises through policies such as export tax rebates and financial assistance, creating a favorable environment for trade development [5]. - The implementation of proactive macro policies has expanded market demand, boosted production, and supported innovation, contributing to a growing consumer base [6].

中美作为全球最具影响力的大国，应共同承担起维护多边主义体系、推动开放型世界经济的责任。国际 社会也应共同捍卫开放和以规则为基础的多边贸易体制，加强在国际贸易问题上的对话和合作，推动世 界经济走向更加繁荣、公正、可持续的未来。 日前举行的中美经贸高层会谈达成了一系列重要共识，取得了实质性进展。在此过程中，中方始终秉持 开放、合作、共赢理念，坚定维护多边主义和自由贸易，不仅为中美关系注入了更多稳定性和正能量， 也为充满不确定性的世界经济带来了稳定预期。 （文章来源：经济日报） 近年来，保护主义、单边主义抬头趋势明显，严重削弱了世贸组织的争端解决机制和多边规则的有效 性。世界各国要清醒认识到，当前世界经济面临诸多问题，不是因为多边主义出了错，而是因为个别国 家背离了多边主义的原则；不是自由贸易的失败，而是因为保护主义和零和博弈思维抬头。要解决这些 深层次问题，必须回到多边主义与自由贸易的初心。国际社会应在世贸组织框架下，坚持规则为本、协 商为先，通过平等对话处理贸易争端，并进一步提升多边贸易体系的包容性、代表性和有效性。 中国始终是多边主义的坚定倡导者和自由贸易的有力推动者。自加入世贸组织以来，中国积极履行入世 承 ...

商务部副部长李成钢：APEC成员应携手维护国际经贸秩序稳定 坚决反对单边主义和保护主义 金十数据5月16日讯，李成钢国际贸易谈判代表兼副部长出席亚太经合组织第三十一届贸易部长会议。 李成钢表示，近期个别经济体实施所谓"对等关税"、挑起全球贸易摩擦，严重违反世贸组织规则，冲击 多边贸易体制，引发全球经济动荡，很多贸易伙伴都表达强烈不满和明确反对。APEC成员应携手维护 国际经贸秩序稳定，践行真正的多边主义，坚决反对单边主义和保护主义，客观看待、妥善处理单边关 税措施引发的全球贸易失序，确保全球贸易在世贸组织框架下顺畅运行。 相关链接 ...

Group 1 - Chilean President Boric's visit to China marks a new chapter in China-Chile cooperation, with multiple bilateral cooperation agreements signed in various fields [1] - China has been Chile's largest trading partner for several years, with Chile being China's third-largest trading partner in Latin America [1][3] - In 2024, the bilateral trade volume between China and Chile is projected to reach $61.69 billion, which is 8.6 times the volume before the China-Chile Free Trade Agreement came into effect [2] Group 2 - The bilateral trade between China and Chile has shown significant growth, with a historical high of 163.19 billion yuan in the first four months of this year, a year-on-year increase of 5.4% [3] - Chilean cherries are particularly popular in China, especially during the Chinese New Year, due to their quality and flavor [4] - There is potential for further growth in high-tech products such as machinery and electronics in the bilateral trade between China and Chile [5] Group 3 - Chinese investments in Chile have rapidly increased, particularly in infrastructure, energy, agriculture, and mining sectors, with a direct investment stock of approximately $1.6 billion by the end of 2023 [5] - Both countries are looking to deepen cooperation in emerging fields such as artificial intelligence and green energy [6] - The collaboration between China and Chile is seen as significant in the context of current geopolitical tensions, with both countries aiming to enhance their economic and strategic goals through cooperation [6]

Group 1 - The Ministry of Commerce urges the US to stop the 232 tariff measures, stating that such actions are unilateral and protectionist, harming the interests of other countries and disrupting the multilateral trade system [3] - The Ministry of Commerce responds to the US's export control measures against Huawei's Ascend chips, indicating that these actions severely damage the legitimate rights of Chinese companies and threaten the stability of the global semiconductor supply chain [3] - The Ministry of Commerce addresses the issue of rare earth export controls, stating that there is no further information available at this time, but will provide updates as necessary [4] Group 2 - The Supreme Court and the China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) emphasize the need to combat false information and protect market order, stating that those who harm others' rights through false narratives will face legal consequences [9] - The CSRC announces new regulations requiring that funds raised by listed companies must be used specifically for their main business and not for permanent working capital or repaying bank loans [12] - The CSRC will strictly regulate changes in the use of raised funds and ensure that controlling shareholders do not occupy these funds, with penalties for unauthorized changes [13] Group 3 - The China Chemical Corporation's subsidiary is involved in a lawsuit regarding false statements related to securities, with claims for damages amounting to 5.147 billion yuan [14] - China Minmetals Corporation reports a 24.9% year-on-year decrease in new contract amounts for the first four months of 2025, with overseas contracts also declining by 7.7% [15] - The real estate industry is experiencing a contraction, with the top 30 real estate companies reporting a slight revenue decline of 0.083% year-on-year, with only 11 companies showing growth [27]

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government maintains an open attitude towards resolving trade concerns through dialogue and communication, emphasizing the importance of the China-U.S. economic and trade consultation mechanism established during the Geneva talks [3][4][9]. Group 1: China-U.S. Trade Relations - The Chinese side urges the U.S. to promptly stop the Section 232 tariffs on imports of automobiles and steel, viewing these actions as unilateralism and protectionism that harm other countries' interests and disrupt the multilateral trade system [6][7]. - The high-level economic talks between China and the U.S. took place in Geneva from May 10 to 11, where both sides achieved substantial progress and reached important consensus based on the discussions from January 17 [9]. Group 2: Semiconductor Industry - The Chinese government responded to the U.S. Department of Commerce's announcement regarding Huawei chips, labeling it as a typical example of non-market and unilateral bullying practices that threaten the stability of the global semiconductor supply chain [10]. - The Chinese side calls for the U.S. to immediately correct its erroneous practices and emphasizes that such restrictions severely damage the legitimate rights of Chinese enterprises and disrupt market rules and international economic order [10].

5月15日下午，商务部召开例行新闻发布会。商务部新闻发言人何咏前就中美经贸高层会谈等内容回答 记者提问。 中美双方一致同意建立中美经贸磋商机制 有记者询问近期及未来中美经贸高层交流中的讨论重点，何咏前介绍："5月10日至11日，中美经贸中方 牵头人、国务院副总理何立峰与美方牵头人、美国财政部长贝森特和贸易代表格里尔在瑞士日内瓦举行 中美经贸高层会谈。双方围绕落实今年1月17日中美元首通话重要共识，进行了坦诚、深入、具有建设 性的沟通，达成一系列重要共识，会谈取得实质性进展。双方达成《中美日内瓦经贸会谈联合声 明》。" 何咏前表示，下一步，中美双方将依据中美日内瓦会谈共识，就经贸领域各自关切保持沟通。 据商务部新闻发言人5月12日就中美日内瓦经贸会谈联合声明发表的谈话，中美双方一致同意建立中美 经贸磋商机制，就经贸领域各自关切保持密切沟通，开展进一步磋商。中方代表是国务院副总理何立 峰，美方代表是财政部长贝森特和贸易代表格里尔。双方将定期或不定期轮流在中国、美国开展磋商， 或在商定的第三国开展磋商。根据需要，双方可就相关经贸议题开展工作层面磋商。 有记者就中美经贸磋商机制进行提问，何咏前表示，中方对通过对话沟通 ...

在今天召开的商务部例行新闻发布会上，新闻发言人表示，关于美方针对进口汽车、钢铝的232关税， 以及对进口药品发起232调查，中方认为，美方做法是典型的单边主义和保护主义行径，不仅损害他国 权益，破坏以规则为基础的多边贸易体制，也无益于本国产业发展，中方敦促美方，尽快停止232关税 措施，通过平等对话，妥善解决各方关切。 ...