Group 1 - The upcoming BRICS summit in July 2025 in Rio de Janeiro is attracting significant attention due to the expanding cooperation among BRICS nations and the challenges posed by the current international landscape [1] - BRICS nations are recognized as a successful exploration of cooperation among emerging economies, enhancing internal collaboration and promoting partial reforms in global governance [1][2] - The expansion of the BRICS "circle of friends" and the uncertainty in the global political and economic landscape are key variables that necessitate a reevaluation of the common mission of BRICS nations [1] Group 2 - Economic development is the primary demand of BRICS nations, which represent the leading tier of emerging economies with significant growth potential and international recognition [2] - BRICS nations are crucial variables in influencing regional socio-economic development, and their cooperation is essential for reducing over-reliance on developed markets [2] - Creating a favorable international cooperation environment and enhancing internal collaboration are common tasks for BRICS nations [2] Group 3 - Promoting reforms in the global governance system is a shared political demand among BRICS nations, which have gained significant importance in global governance over the past decade [3] - The New Development Bank has emerged as a key multilateral financial institution, reflecting the efficiency and vitality of BRICS cooperation [3] - The evolving international landscape presents three global impacts: the rise of technological and industrial revolutions, the irreversible ascent of emerging and developing countries, and the resurgence of protectionism and unilateralism [3] Group 4 - BRICS cooperation should focus on maintaining international security, defending multilateralism, and advancing global governance reforms [4] - Deepening technological cooperation is vital for the sustainable development of emerging economies, leveraging comparative advantages in technology [4] - Promoting cultural exchanges and building an open cooperation network aimed at the "Global South" is essential for enhancing stability and collaboration among BRICS nations [4] Group 5 - BRICS nations should continue to promote integration with the "Global South" while adhering to cooperation principles based on shared interests, enhancing their representativeness and influence [5]

Group 1 - The article highlights the establishment and significance of the China-Cuba Neuroscience and Brain-Computer Interaction Joint Laboratory as a platform for international scientific cooperation under the Belt and Road Initiative [2][3] - The laboratory aims to leverage Cuba's expertise in neuroscience and China's strengths in artificial intelligence and big data to develop accessible neural technologies, particularly for low-income countries facing brain disease burdens [3] - As of January 2025, China has signed technology cooperation agreements with over 80 countries and established more than 70 joint laboratories, emphasizing the importance of scientific collaboration within the Belt and Road Initiative [3] Group 2 - The article discusses the China-New Zealand Kiwi Joint Laboratory, which focuses on joint research to combat plant diseases and enhance agricultural practices, benefiting both countries and contributing to global agricultural improvements [3][5] - The collaboration has led to the introduction of New Zealand's germplasm evaluation system and standardized planting techniques, optimizing them for local conditions in China, thus enhancing breeding and pest control capabilities [5] - The joint laboratory has also facilitated international training programs for kiwi industry professionals from various countries, promoting the development of the kiwi industry in Belt and Road partner nations [5] Group 3 - The China-Croatia Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services Joint Laboratory is highlighted for its role in protecting natural heritage sites and studying the impact of climate change and tourism on ecosystems [6] - The laboratory embodies the principles of harmonious coexistence between humans and nature, contributing strategies for the optimization and protection of world heritage water systems [6] - These joint laboratories serve as bridges connecting countries, showcasing international scientific cooperation and addressing global challenges from neuroscience to biodiversity [6]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of foreign investment in China's economic stability and growth, highlighting the need for collaboration between domestic and foreign enterprises to enhance competitiveness and innovation in the face of global uncertainties [1][2][3]. Group 1: Economic Environment - The current international situation is complex and poses significant challenges to economic development, yet China maintains a stable growth trajectory due to favorable macro policies and market dynamics [1][2]. - China's strong industrial support capabilities and continuous optimization of supply chains enhance the quality and efficiency of production, which is crucial in the context of global industrial chain adjustments [2]. Group 2: Technological Innovation - The acceleration of a new round of technological revolution necessitates rapid industrialization and iterative upgrades of new technologies, presenting vast opportunities for international companies to engage in technological cooperation in China [2][3]. - The interaction between technological and industrial innovation in China is highly efficient, providing a conducive environment for foreign enterprises to innovate and collaborate [2]. Group 3: Stability and Openness - Amid rising protectionism and unilateralism, the stability of the business environment in China is increasingly valuable, allowing multinational companies to thrive and expand their operations [2][3]. - China remains committed to its policy of openness, encouraging foreign enterprises to invest and grow within its market, thereby fostering mutual benefits and technological advancements [3].

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the need to restart "China-U.S. Technology Relations 2.0," arguing that decoupling is shortsighted and that cooperation is essential to address global challenges like climate change and public health [1] Group 1: U.S. Technology Landscape - There is an increasing emphasis on technology competition within the U.S., influenced by geopolitical considerations and a zero-sum mindset, stemming from anxieties over diminishing technological leadership [1][2] - The rise of "tech right" individuals in the U.S. has amplified the belief in technology as the primary driver of societal progress, advocating for reduced regulation and increased government investment in technology [1] - Some U.S. political figures view technological power as a means to reshape international rules and maintain dominance, which could reinforce America's global hegemonic status [1] Group 2: Competition vs. Cooperation - The concept of "winning" in competition should focus on healthy competition and mutual benefits rather than a zero-sum approach, as the latter can lead to monopolization and increased wealth disparity domestically [2] - Overemphasis on unilateral victories in international competition may overlook opportunities for collaboration and shared interests, potentially leading to a mindset of "winner-takes-all" [2] Group 3: Global Technological Cooperation - Countries must prioritize cooperation and shared progress in the face of disruptive technological changes, emphasizing technology accessibility and equitable sharing of technological benefits [3] - China has taken significant steps in promoting international cooperation in artificial intelligence, proposing initiatives aimed at ensuring that developing countries can equally benefit from technological advancements [3] Group 4: China's Role in Global Innovation - China is emerging as a global leader in innovation, transitioning from a knowledge receiver to a key producer and standard-setter in various advanced fields [4] - The dynamics of China-U.S. technology relations have shifted from a highly asymmetric structure to a more balanced one, with China playing a crucial role in shaping global technology agendas and rules [4] - The promotion of an open, fair, and non-discriminatory global technology development environment is essential for sustainable innovation and collective human welfare [4]

中俄联合声明：深挖科技合作潜力，在创新、基础研究和应用研究等领域拓展新合作方向 金十数据5月8日讯，5月8日，中俄发布在纪念中国人民抗日战争、苏联伟大卫国战争胜利和联合国成立 80周年之际关于进一步深化中俄新时代全面战略协作伙伴关系的联合声明。其中提到，为进一步推动双 边互利合作，双方商定深挖科技合作潜力，在创新、基础研究和应用研究等领域拓展新的合作方向，定 期开展联合科技项目遴选，实施科研项目，支持新的科技合作模式。全面深化中俄经贸、海关、农业、 运输、财金、工业、环保、航天和卫星导航、核能、城市建设、卫生健康、信息和通信技术等各领域务 实合作，切实保障双边合作在2030年前实现提质升级。 （新华社） ...

巴西总统卢拉：巴西与俄罗斯将签署科技合作协议，寻求扩大贸易伙伴关系。 ...