反不正当竞争
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努力营造更有活力、更加公平的市场环境
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-08-25 07:36
Group 1 - Since the beginning of the "14th Five-Year Plan," the net increase of enterprises in China reached 19.999 million, while individual businesses increased by 33.946 million [1][6] - The market exit process has been streamlined, allowing debt-free entities to exit the market in as little as 21 days through simplified procedures [1][6][7] - The time required to open a restaurant has been reduced from 37 days to 15 days, and the number of documents needed for business information changes has been cut from 23 to 6 [1][7] Group 2 - The national market supervision system has focused on both regulatory norms and promoting development, creating a more vibrant and fair market environment [2] - The unified national market is being developed to ensure fair competition among various business entities, with measures to eliminate local protectionism and prevent market monopolies [3][5] - The enforcement of anti-monopoly laws has been strengthened, with significant actions taken against monopolistic practices in key sectors [3][4] Group 3 - A total of 42,200 important policy measures have been reviewed under the fair competition review mechanism, with modifications suggested for 11,400 of them [4] - The national market supervision department has handled 89.028 million complaints, recovering economic losses of 21.71 billion [4] - The enterprise credit index has increased from 128.6 in 2020 to 161.61 in the first half of 2025, reflecting improved credit regulation [4] Group 4 - The quality of food safety has remained stable, with strict regulations and monitoring in place for various food products [8] - The pharmaceutical industry has seen significant growth, with 204 innovative drugs approved during the "14th Five-Year Plan," positioning China as the second-largest pharmaceutical market globally [8][9] - The industrial product quality safety situation is stable, with 220,000 batches of non-compliant products identified and dealt with [9]
市场监管总局答每经记者问:坚决纠治各种封闭“小市场”等行为
Mei Ri Jing Ji Xin Wen· 2025-08-24 14:27
Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government is focusing on high-quality development of market regulation during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, emphasizing the construction of a unified national market to facilitate domestic circulation and eliminate local protectionism [1][2]. Group 1: Market Regulation Achievements - The State Administration for Market Regulation has taken significant actions to combat administrative monopolies, with 239 cases of administrative monopoly investigated and over 8,000 local standards eliminated [1][3]. - A series of effective mechanisms have been established to enhance domestic circulation, including the first major revision of the Anti-Monopoly Law in 15 years and the third revision of the Anti-Unfair Competition Law [2][3]. - The establishment of a fair competition review mechanism has led to the review of 42,200 important policy measures, with 11,400 receiving modification suggestions to prevent adverse policies from being enacted [3][4]. Group 2: Focus on Key Sectors - Continuous anti-monopoly enforcement actions in the livelihood sector have led to the investigation of monopolistic practices in pharmaceuticals, utilities, and construction materials, effectively reducing public living costs [3][4]. - The market regulation department has reviewed 3,400 cases of operator concentration and addressed 145 illegal cases, maintaining fair competition in the market [3][4]. Group 3: Platform Economy Regulation - The rapid development of the platform economy has prompted the need for balanced regulation, with new rules established to enhance regulatory effectiveness while promoting healthy industry growth [6][7]. - Significant actions have been taken against online market irregularities, including the removal of 4.541 million illegal product listings and the investigation of 105,000 internet-related cases [7]. - The market regulation department is committed to improving compliance management mechanisms for platforms and enhancing communication with various stakeholders to ensure a supportive regulatory environment [7].
努力营造公平、活力、放心市场环境
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-08-23 01:07
Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government is committed to creating a fair, vibrant, and trustworthy market environment during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, focusing on high-quality market regulation and development [1] Group 1: Market Regulation Achievements - The enterprise credit index increased from 128.6 in 2020 to 161.61 in the first half of 2025, indicating improved market trust [1] - The manufacturing quality competitiveness index, service quality satisfaction, and public service quality satisfaction reached 85.86, 81.33, and 81.62 respectively [1] Group 2: Anti-Monopoly and Competition Laws - The "Anti-Monopoly Law" underwent its first major revision in 15 years in 2022, aimed at preventing capital disorderly expansion and enhancing market competition [2] - The third revision of the "Anti-Unfair Competition Law" strengthens the legal basis for competition policy, adapting to new market conditions [2] - A total of 239 administrative monopoly cases were investigated, and over 8,000 local standards were eliminated to promote a unified national market [3] Group 3: Optimizing Business Environment - The new "Company Law" allows for a maximum 5-year capital contribution period, improving the quality of registered capital [4] - The time to open a restaurant has been reduced from 37 days to 15 days, and the number of documents required for business registration has been cut from 23 to 6 [4] - The electronic business license has been downloaded 370 million times, facilitating business operations [4] Group 4: Food Safety Management - A total of 2.26 million food safety cases were investigated, with 3,072 licenses revoked and 23,800 individuals restricted from employment [6] - Continuous high pass rates for major food products have been maintained, ensuring food safety for consumers [6] - The government is enhancing compliance guidance for platform enterprises and developing regulatory frameworks for new consumption scenarios like online shopping and food delivery [6]
努力营造公平、活力、放心市场环境 “十四五”以来我国企业净增1999.9万户
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-08-22 22:11
Core Insights - The State Administration for Market Regulation (SAMR) highlighted achievements in high-quality market regulation during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, emphasizing the improvement of various indices such as the enterprise credit index and manufacturing quality competitiveness index [1][2]. Group 1: Market Regulation Achievements - The enterprise credit index increased from 128.6 in 2020 to 161.61 in the first half of 2025, while the manufacturing quality competitiveness index reached 85.86, and public service quality satisfaction improved to 81.62 [1]. - A series of legal reforms, including the first major revision of the Anti-Monopoly Law in 15 years, were implemented to enhance market competition and eliminate local protectionism [2][3]. Group 2: Anti-Competition Measures - The SAMR reviewed 42,200 important policy measures during the "14th Five-Year Plan," proposing amendments to 11,400 of them to prevent policies that could hinder the construction of a unified national market [3]. - The agency took action against 239 cases of administrative monopoly and cleared over 8,000 local standards to combat closed "small markets" and self-contained "small circulations" [3]. Group 3: Business Environment Optimization - The SAMR has streamlined market entry processes, reducing the time to open a restaurant from 37 days to 15 days and cutting the number of required documents for business registration from 23 to 6 [4]. - The electronic business license has been downloaded 370 million times and used over 600 million times, facilitating business operations [4]. Group 4: Food Safety Oversight - During the "14th Five-Year Plan," the SAMR handled 2.2604 million food safety cases and revoked 3,072 licenses, focusing on preventing food safety risks through comprehensive regulation [7]. - The agency is enhancing compliance guidance for platform enterprises and developing regulatory frameworks for new consumption scenarios like online shopping and food delivery [7].
“三只羊”“东北雨姐”等被点名,国家市场监管总局最新发声
凤凰网财经· 2025-08-22 15:16
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the achievements and measures taken by the State Administration for Market Regulation (SAMR) in promoting high-quality development of market regulation during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, emphasizing the importance of building a unified national market to facilitate domestic circulation and competition [2][3][7]. Group 1: Measures for Building a Unified National Market - SAMR has initiated special actions to curb the abuse of administrative power and eliminate competition restrictions, resulting in the investigation of 239 administrative monopoly cases and the clearance of over 8,000 local standards [2][3][6]. - The revision of the Anti-Monopoly Law and the third amendment of the Anti-Unfair Competition Law have been implemented to strengthen the legal framework for competition policy, adapting to new market conditions [3][6]. - A comprehensive review mechanism for fair competition has been established, scrutinizing 42,200 important policy measures and proposing amendments to 11,400 of them to prevent policies detrimental to the unified national market [6]. Group 2: Focus on Antitrust Enforcement in Livelihood Sectors - Continuous special actions in the livelihood sector have led to the investigation of monopolistic practices in pharmaceuticals, water supply, gas, and other areas, effectively reducing public living costs and production burdens [4][6]. - A total of 3,400 cases related to operator concentration have been reviewed, with 145 cases of illegal operator concentration being addressed, thereby maintaining fair competition in the market [4]. Group 3: Regulation of Platform Economy - The rapid development of the platform economy has prompted SAMR to address issues such as algorithm abuse and unfair competition while promoting healthy industry growth [8][9]. - Regulatory measures include the introduction of guidelines for online trading supervision and the establishment of a national standardization committee for platform economy governance [8]. - Significant actions have been taken against online market irregularities, including the removal of 4.541 million illegal product listings and the investigation of 105,000 internet-related cases [9]. Group 4: Future Directions - SAMR plans to continue focusing on the construction of a unified national market, aiming to eliminate local protectionism and market segmentation while ensuring fair competition [7]. - The agency will enhance its regulatory framework for the platform economy, balancing regulation and promotion to foster sustainable development [9].
“三只羊”“东北雨姐”等被点名,国家市场监管总局最新发声
Mei Ri Jing Ji Xin Wen· 2025-08-22 07:38
Core Viewpoint - The State Administration for Market Regulation (SAMR) has made significant progress in promoting high-quality development during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, focusing on building a unified national market and eliminating local protectionism and market monopolies [1][3][4]. Group 1: Measures Taken by SAMR - SAMR has initiated special enforcement actions to curb the abuse of administrative power, resulting in the investigation of 239 administrative monopoly cases and the elimination of over 8,000 local standards [1][5]. - The agency has revised the Anti-Monopoly Law for the first time in 15 years and has updated the Anti-Unfair Competition Law to strengthen the legal basis for competition policy [3][4]. - SAMR has established a comprehensive review mechanism for fair competition, scrutinizing 42,200 important policy measures and providing feedback on 11,400 of them to prevent policies detrimental to the unified national market [4][5]. Group 2: Focus on Key Areas - The agency has intensified monitoring and assessment of monopoly risks in key sectors, particularly in the platform economy, to prevent disorderly competition [4][7]. - SAMR has conducted special enforcement actions in the livelihood sector, addressing monopolistic practices in pharmaceuticals, water supply, gas, and construction materials, effectively reducing public living costs [4][5]. - The agency has reviewed 3,400 cases of operator concentration and penalized 145 cases of illegal concentration, thereby maintaining fair competition in the market [4][5]. Group 3: Platform Economy Regulation - SAMR is balancing regulation and promotion in the platform economy, addressing issues like algorithm abuse and unfair competition while fostering healthy industry development [7][8]. - The agency has implemented various regulations to enhance enforcement efficiency, including the "Network Transaction Supervision Management Measures" and guidelines for anti-monopoly in the platform economy [7][8]. - SAMR has taken strong actions against online market irregularities, removing 4.541 million pieces of illegal product information and shutting down 58,000 non-compliant online stores [8].
“三只羊”“东北雨姐”等被点名!国家市场监管总局:督促平台全面取消“仅退款”等不合理限制,立案查处行政性垄断案件239件……
Mei Ri Jing Ji Xin Wen· 2025-08-22 07:37
Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government is focusing on high-quality development of market regulation during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, emphasizing the construction of a unified national market to enhance domestic circulation and competition [2][4][7]. Group 1: Measures for Building a Unified National Market - The State Administration for Market Regulation has initiated actions to curb the abuse of administrative power and eliminate competition restrictions, resulting in 239 cases of administrative monopoly being investigated and over 8,000 local standards being cleared [2][6]. - The revision of the Anti-Monopoly Law and the third amendment of the Anti-Unfair Competition Law have been implemented to strengthen the legal framework for competition policy, adapting to new market conditions [4][6]. - A comprehensive review mechanism for fair competition has been established, scrutinizing 42,200 important policy measures and proposing amendments to 11,400 of them to prevent policies detrimental to the unified market [6]. Group 2: Anti-Monopoly and Competition Enforcement - Continuous enforcement actions in the public welfare sector have been undertaken, addressing monopolistic practices in pharmaceuticals, utilities, and construction materials, effectively reducing living costs for the public [5][6]. - The market regulation authority has reviewed 3,400 cases of operator concentration and penalized 145 cases of illegal concentration, maintaining fair competition in the market [5][6]. Group 3: Regulation of Platform Economy - The rapid development of the platform economy has prompted the need for balanced regulation, with new rules established to enhance regulatory efficiency and clarify competition rules in the sector [8][9]. - Significant actions have been taken against online market irregularities, including the removal of 4.541 million illegal product listings and the investigation of 105,000 internet-related cases [9]. - The market regulation authority is committed to promoting compliance among platform enterprises and enhancing communication with various stakeholders to foster a healthier market environment [9].
低价承揽被举报!协会:将重点关注
券商中国· 2025-08-16 15:53
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the recent regulatory actions taken by the Henan Provincial Asset Evaluation Association against an institution that allegedly engaged in unfair competition by bidding below the maximum procurement price by 45%, which is considered a violation of the "Implementation Opinions on Anti-Unfair Competition" [2][3]. Group 1: Regulatory Actions - The Henan Provincial Asset Evaluation Association issued a regulatory notice to the institution, emphasizing the need for risk identification and adherence to evaluation standards during project execution [2]. - This case marks the first public report of low-price bidding since the release of the "Implementation Opinions" in July 2023, aimed at protecting public interests and promoting fair competition in the asset evaluation industry [2][3]. Group 2: Implementation Opinions - The "Implementation Opinions" require evaluation institutions to supervise each other and resist unfair competition, fostering a fair competitive environment [3]. - Institutions can report suspected unfair competition to various regulatory bodies, providing evidence related to bidding prices, cost calculations, and historical fees [3]. Group 3: Related Notifications - The Interbank Market Dealers Association also issued a notification to combat "involution" in the bond market, emphasizing the need for reasonable cost calculations by lead underwriters [4]. - The notification encourages market participants to report violations related to underpricing and interference in underwriting fee quotes [4].
理想i8测试风波:声明能止争议,法律边界仍需厘清
Guan Cha Zhe Wang· 2025-08-07 08:24
Core Viewpoint - The joint statement from Li Auto, China Automotive Technology & Research Center, and Dongfeng Liuzhou Motor aims to address the controversy surrounding the crash test of the Li Auto i8, highlighting the need for clarity in legal boundaries regarding advertising and competition [1][6]. Group 1: Joint Statement and Apologies - Li Auto and China Automotive Technology & Research Center issued apologies for the potential brand association risks caused by the dissemination of related content [1]. - Dongfeng Liuzhou Motor called for the resistance of unfair competition and adherence to legal and compliant business practices [1]. Group 2: Legal Implications - The initial video presentation by Li Auto may lead to consumer concerns regarding the safety of Dongfeng Liuzhou Motor's "Chenglong" trucks, potentially harming its reputation [2]. - The current laws on unfair competition and advertising need to be examined, particularly whether the initial video constitutes infringement or violates the Advertising Law [3][4]. Group 3: Advertising Law Violations - If the crash test parameters were not fully disclosed, it could violate the principle of advertising authenticity as per the Advertising Law, potentially leading to claims of false advertising [3][4]. - Selectively showcasing favorable footage without disclosing critical parameters may result in misleading promotion [3]. Group 4: Risk Mitigation Strategies - Li Auto should publicly disclose complete test parameters and clarify that results pertain only to specific scenarios [5]. - China Automotive Technology & Research Center could issue a written statement emphasizing that the tests were conducted per the client's requirements [5]. - Dongfeng Liuzhou Motor may consider third-party testing of its trucks to validate safety claims and guide public perception regarding non-standard tests [5]. Group 5: Industry Lessons - The incident serves as a warning for companies to ensure that promotional content is grounded in factual accuracy and to respect legal boundaries in competitive practices [6]. - Companies should strive for transparency and integrity in advertising to foster a fair competitive environment in the automotive industry [6].
北京餐饮协会倡议:坚决抵制“二选一”“独家合作”等排除、限制竞争的垄断行为
Xin Lang Ke Ji· 2025-08-06 03:09
Core Viewpoint - The Beijing Catering Industry Association issued a statement highlighting that "involution" and malicious competition disrupt fair market order, harm consumer rights, squeeze reasonable profit margins for businesses, erode the foundation for sustainable industry development, and hinder overall economic quality improvement [1][2]. Group 1: Call for Fair Competition - The association calls for adherence to fair competition principles, urging businesses to avoid predatory pricing below cost, coercive subsidy arrangements, and manipulative practices like "traffic tilting" and "search downgrading" [2][4]. - It emphasizes the importance of maintaining quality and service standards, prohibiting misleading practices such as false advertising and excessive low-price promotions that could harm consumer interests [2][3]. Group 2: Enhancing Core Competitiveness - Companies are encouraged to abandon short-sighted price competition and focus on sustainable business models that avoid negative profit cycles and quality degradation [4][5]. - The statement advocates for investment in value creation and innovation, utilizing advanced technologies like big data and AI to enhance efficiency and customer service [4][6]. - It stresses the need for differentiated competitive advantages by accurately targeting market needs and enhancing user experience [4][6]. Group 3: Strengthening Self-Regulation - Businesses are urged to conduct regular compliance checks against relevant laws and industry standards to identify and rectify potential risks of unfair competition and price violations [5][6]. - The establishment of robust internal compliance management systems is recommended to prevent systemic risks and ensure transparency in operations [6][7]. Group 4: Collaborative Industry Ecosystem - The association highlights the importance of maintaining symbiotic relationships within the supply chain, advocating for fair trading practices and timely payments to ensure stability [6][7]. - It calls for social responsibility, including fair labor practices and environmental sustainability, to promote rational consumption and reduce resource waste [6][7]. - Participation in industry self-regulation and standard enhancement initiatives is encouraged to elevate overall industry quality and standards [6][7].