加拿大新增就业好于预期 但失业率升至7%的多年高位 金十数据6月6日讯，5月份，加拿大就业市场仍然低迷，又一个月的招聘活动低迷，失业率升至2016年 以来的最高水平（不包括疫情最严重时期）。加拿大统计局周五表示，上月加拿大新增就业岗位8800 个，增幅不大。随着加拿大人口继续扩张，劳动力市场的增长落后，意味着失业率连续第三个月小幅上 升，至7.0%。就业增长数据强于预期，因联邦选举引入临时工，分析师曾预计5月就业人数将减少 12,500人，逆转上月增加的约37,000个公共行政职位。在1月份就业激增之后，加拿大的就业几乎没有增 长，因为人们担心特朗普政府对贸易和进口关税的敌对态度打击了招聘意愿。 ...

Group 1 - The core point of the article indicates that the U.S. non-farm payrolls increased by 139,000 in May, surpassing the expected increase of 126,000, while the previous month's figure was revised down from 177,000 to 147,000, reflecting a downward adjustment of 95,000 jobs over the past two months [1] - The unemployment rate in the U.S. for May stood at 4.2%, consistent with both the expected value and the previous value [1] - The data suggests a slowdown in employment growth in May, with previous months' figures being revised down, indicating that employers are cautious about growth prospects amid the economic policies of the Trump administration [1]

Group 1 - Strong employment growth with an increase of 177,000 jobs in April, despite a downward revision of 58,000 jobs in the previous two months [1] - Unemployment rate remains stable at 4.2%, while labor force participation rate rises to 62.6% [1] - Average hourly wage growth slows to 0.2% month-over-month, with a year-over-year increase of 3.8% [1] Group 2 - Healthcare sector added 51,000 jobs, while manufacturing lost 1,000 jobs; federal government reduced 9,000 jobs in April, totaling a loss of 26,000 jobs since January [1] - Market reaction includes reduced bets on Fed rate cuts, rising stock index futures, and a recovery in the dollar index, alongside an increase in two-year Treasury yields [1]

校对：王朝全 肯塔基州共和党联邦参议员兰德·保罗日前在参议院发言时，批评联邦政府以贸易逆差构成"国家紧急状 态"为由征收关税。他强调，国会必须重新行使宪法赋予的关税及对外贸易监管权。 来源：政事儿 责编： 刘珺宇 央视新闻4月12日消息，美国前副总统迈克·彭斯日前表示，他对本届美国政府大规模加征关税措施感到担 忧，称这种做法是"失策"。 彭斯曾在特朗普第一任期担任副总统。他9日接受美国《国会山报》采访时说，尽管美国政府已撤回部分 对盟友施加的最严厉关税措施，但其激进的关税政策仍可能给共和党中期选举带来潜在风险。 彭斯是批评关税政策的又一名共和党重要人物。此前，关税政策已在共和党内部遭到多名国会议员批评。 得克萨斯州共和党联邦参议员特德·克鲁兹日前接受福克斯新闻台采访时说，关税本质上是对消费者征税， 他不赞成对美国消费者大幅加税。克鲁兹在其播客节目中表示，若关税政策长期实施，可能推高通胀、损 害就业增长，甚至可能导致美国经济衰退。 百万用户都在看 刚刚，见证历史！金价，暴涨 历史罕见！美元资产，大抛售！ 特朗普，操纵市场？美股，盘前走低！ A股，大反攻！见证历史：两天买入超1780亿！ 违法和不良信息举报电话： ...

Group 1: Employment Growth - The February non-farm employment growth is expected to slow to 135,000 jobs, down from 143,000 in January, but still considered healthy [4][3] - Private sector employment is projected to increase by 120,000 jobs, slightly above January's 111,000, while government employment may be affected by hiring freezes [5][4] - The report indicates that uncertainties related to government funding and potential cuts could impact private sector employment, particularly in professional services [5][6] Group 2: Unemployment Rate - The unemployment rate is expected to remain stable at 4.1% in February, consistent with the recent range of 4.0%-4.2% [6][8] - The report predicts that the labor market will soften, leading to a potential rise in the unemployment rate to around 5% by mid-year due to weak hiring [7][8] - Federal government layoffs, estimated at around 300,000 positions, may start to reflect in labor market data from March/April, contributing to upward pressure on the unemployment rate [8][6] Group 3: Wage Growth - Average hourly earnings are expected to moderate to a growth rate of 0.3% in February, down from a strong 0.5% in January [10][11] - The report suggests that the labor market's easing will continue to exert downward pressure on wage growth throughout the year [11][12] - Temporary factors, such as seasonal adjustments and reduced working hours, may have influenced January's strong wage growth [10][11] Group 4: Monetary Policy Outlook - The report indicates that weak growth data may lead to expectations of further interest rate cuts by the Federal Reserve, with a baseline scenario of a 125 basis point cut this year [2][13] - The anticipated first rate cut is expected to occur in May, as the labor market transitions from a relatively healthy state to a significant slowdown [13][12] - Recent declines in U.S. Treasury yields, particularly in the 10-year yield, reflect the market's response to softening growth expectations [12][13]