Core Insights - Shenzhen's total import and export scale reached 3.74 trillion yuan in the first ten months of the year, maintaining the leading position among mainland cities [2] - Exports amounted to 2.27 trillion yuan, while imports were 1.47 trillion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 6.8% [2] Trade Characteristics - General trade accounted for over half of the total, with a value of 2 trillion yuan, representing 53.5% of Shenzhen's total import and export value. Bonded logistics grew by 7.2% to 1 trillion yuan, making up 26.8%, while processing trade reached 717.9 billion yuan, growing by 2.4% and accounting for 19.2% [2] - Private enterprises contributed nearly 70% of the total import and export value, with 2.56 trillion yuan, which is 68.5% of the total. Foreign-invested enterprises saw a 13.2% increase to 1.05 trillion yuan, representing 28%, while state-owned enterprises accounted for 125.9 billion yuan [2] Trade Partners - The top ten trading partners accounted for nearly 80% of Shenzhen's total trade, with a combined import and export value of 2.93 trillion yuan, growing by 1.9% and representing 78.5% of the total. Key partners included Hong Kong, Taiwan, the EU, South Korea, Japan, and Mexico, with respective trade values of 638.3 billion yuan, 411.5 billion yuan, 384.1 billion yuan, 201.9 billion yuan, 179.2 billion yuan, and 52.1 billion yuan [3] Export Growth - Exports of electromechanical products reached 1.72 trillion yuan, growing by 4% and accounting for 75.7% of total exports. Traditional electronic information products, such as computers and audio-video equipment, saw exports of 263.9 billion yuan and 75.6 billion yuan, growing by 9.6% and 6.5% respectively. Emerging industries, including lithium batteries, 3D printers, and medical devices, exported 70.1 billion yuan, 6.8 billion yuan, and 25.1 billion yuan, with growth rates of 35.6%, 19.8%, and 5.5% respectively [3] Import Growth - Imports of electromechanical products totaled 1.2 trillion yuan, growing by 8.5% and accounting for 81.6% of total imports. Integrated circuits were imported at a value of 661.5 billion yuan, reflecting an 18.4% increase, while computer components, primarily graphics cards and servers, reached 242.7 billion yuan, growing by 12.3%. Agricultural product imports amounted to 82.3 billion yuan, growing by 10% and representing 5.6% of total imports, with significant increases in grain and aquatic products [4]

Core Insights - Shenzhen's total import and export volume reached 3.74 trillion yuan in the first ten months, a slight decrease of 0.2% year-on-year, maintaining its position as the leading city in mainland China for trade volume [1] - Imports amounted to 1.47 trillion yuan, showing a growth of 6.8%, while exports were 2.27 trillion yuan, reflecting a decline of 4.3% [1] - General trade accounted for 53.5% of Shenzhen's total trade value, with a volume of 2 trillion yuan, while bonded logistics and processing trade contributed 26.8% and 19.2% respectively [1] Trade Partners - Shenzhen's trade with its top ten partners totaled 2.93 trillion yuan, an increase of 1.9%, representing 78.5% of its total trade [2] - Key trading partners included Hong Kong, Taiwan, the EU, South Korea, Japan, and Mexico, with respective trade values of 638.3 billion yuan, 411.5 billion yuan, 384.1 billion yuan, 201.9 billion yuan, 179.2 billion yuan, and 52.1 billion yuan, all showing positive growth rates [2] Export Products - Exports of electromechanical products reached 1.72 trillion yuan, growing by 4% and accounting for 75.7% of total exports [2] - Traditional electronic information products, such as computers and audio-video equipment, saw exports of 263.96 billion yuan and 75.59 billion yuan, with growth rates of 9.6% and 6.5% respectively [2] - Emerging industries, including lithium batteries, 3D printers, and medical devices, reported exports of 70.06 billion yuan, 6.75 billion yuan, and 25.12 billion yuan, with growth rates of 35.6%, 19.8%, and 5.5% respectively [2] Import Products - Imports of electromechanical products totaled 1.2 trillion yuan, increasing by 8.5% and making up 81.6% of total imports [3] - Integrated circuits were imported at a value of 661.53 billion yuan, reflecting an 18.4% growth, while computer components, primarily graphics cards and servers, amounted to 242.7 billion yuan, growing by 12.3% [3] - Agricultural product imports reached 82.26 billion yuan, with a growth rate of 10%, accounting for 5.6% of total imports [3]

Core Insights - The global investment landscape for RMB assets is showing a divergence, with foreign institutional investors reducing their holdings in RMB bonds while showing increased enthusiasm for Chinese equities [2][3] - The shift from bonds to stocks is driven by various factors including interest rate differentials, stock market trends, and declining foreign exchange returns [5][6] Group 1: Investment Trends - International investors have significantly increased their allocation to emerging market stocks, with a notable inflow of $12.9 billion in October, marking a $16.4 billion increase from September [3] - The Chinese stock market has attracted approximately $3.5 billion in net inflows, continuing to be a key destination for global funds since the beginning of the year [3][5] - In contrast, foreign holdings of Chinese interbank market bonds have decreased for six consecutive months, totaling 37.3 trillion RMB, down approximately 710 billion RMB from the year's peak [3][5] Group 2: Factors Influencing Investment Decisions - The decline in interest in RMB bonds is attributed to factors such as interest rate spreads, stock market enthusiasm, and reduced foreign exchange returns [5][6] - The stock market's appeal is bolstered by breakthroughs in technology sectors and supportive capital market policies, with indices like MSCI China and Hang Seng showing around 30% gains year-to-date [5][8] - The current environment has led to a rotation of funds from the bond market to the stock market, influenced by a bearish trend in the bond market [5][6] Group 3: Future Outlook - International investors are expected to adopt a more rational and layered approach to allocating Chinese assets, focusing on both short-term factors like interest rates and long-term value [6][7] - The investment structure is anticipated to diversify, with increased attention on growth sectors such as technology, renewable energy, and high-end manufacturing [6][7] - Despite short-term pressures on capital outflows, the Chinese bond market remains attractive for long-term investment due to its scale, depth, and low correlation with global markets [7]

会议强调，高校要强化有组织科研，坚持需求导向，建强大学科技园、中试基地等转化载体，提升 人才供给适配度，让更多科技成果尽快转化为现实生产力。职业学校要把牢办学方向，提升办学治校水 平，推动现代职业教育高质量发展。 会议还研究了其他事项。 会议传达学习习近平总书记在听取海南自由贸易港建设工作汇报时的重要讲话、在广东考察时的重 要讲话、会见国际奥委会主席考文垂和终身名誉主席巴赫时的重要讲话精神。会议指出，要深入贯彻党 的二十届四中全会精神，坚定不移推动高质量发展，进一步深化改革扩大开放，全力做好民生保障工 作，纵深推进政府系统全面从严治党。要高标准高质量做好"十五冬"各项筹备工作，办好东北地区城市 足球联赛，积极开展大众冰雪赛事、冰雪活动，推动文旅体商深度融合。 会议强调，要充分认识全省经济长期向好潜力足、韧性强，坚定信心、增强本领，锚定目标、全力 冲刺，尽最大努力，争取最好结果，确保"十四五"收好官、"十五五"开好局。要聚焦重点领域持续发 力，继续稳车稳钢稳油，盯紧重点行业重点企业，完善"一对一"跟踪服务机制，引导支持企业加快智改 数转，强链补链延链；推动科技创新和产业创新深度融合，培育壮大新兴产业和未来产业； ...

略性新兴产业 55 未来产业 ll F Read www. . . . . . . . : " 规划事调 = = = = = = = 小伙伴们好,我是汇小鲸。近 "十五五" 规划建议全文已 日, 发布，这意味着未来五年中国 发展的总蓝图已经绘就! 哪些领域是重点、投资风口在哪 里? 今天，特邀"鲸专家"，为 大家划重点、指方向! 鲸专家，"十五五"和我们普 通投资者有什么关系呀? "十五五" 是2035年基本实现社 会主义现代化承上启下的关键五 年。看懂它，才能抓住未来的投 资主线。 培育壮大新兴产业和未来产业 A 这些新兴产业会带来多大市场? 这些集群将催生数个万亿级甚至 更大规模的市场。 这些未来产业呢? 这些产业蓄势发力，未来10年新增规 模相当于再造一个中国高技术产业。 #++<+Alt+612=11/9/1462&&older= 164/J/イ1×297/11/1 11:17:17 171/71/77/2 创新链条 美健技术 真做 F 15:55 研究 007 33 000 科技攻关具体瞄准哪些"硬骨头"? 要全链条推动集成电路、工业母机、 高端仪器等重点领域关键核心技术攻 关取得决定性突破。 企业 ...

来源：广发证券研究 港股流动性更多受全球宏观环境（美联储政策、地缘政治、南向资金）及中国内地经济基本面主导，楼市上涨并非主要影响因素。当前香港楼市出现回 暖，背后实际上是资金环境改善与经济预期转强所驱动，所产生的财富效应与风险偏好回升将进一步提振资本市场情绪，从而形成股楼共振的格局。因 此，楼市企稳不仅不会对港股形成资金分流，反而可能通过赚钱效应，推动股楼两类资产进入正向循环。 摘 要 中国大陆和香港的"租金回报-资金成本"分化。大陆一线城市：租金回报率（低于2%）<房贷利率（3.1%）；香港：租金回报率（3.6%）>房贷利率 （3.22%），香港房价在近几个月出现企稳回升，部分投资者开始担心香港楼市持续回暖，可能对港股的资金面出现持续抽水现象。 历次海外地产衰退后的复苏，海外楼市与股市没有呈现资产配置的替代关系，例如日本90年代资产价格破灭后失去的二十年；韩国97年亚洲金融危机；美 国70年代末-80年代初高通胀导致经济衰退、08年次贷危机；英国1990~1992年经济衰退；西班牙08年次贷危机、12年银行业危机，楼市的回暖通常标志着 宏观风险的消退、流动性的宽裕与增长预期的改善，反而可能会通过提振金融资产 ...

Group 1 - The core focus of the article is on the development of a modern industrial system in China during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, emphasizing the integration of technological and industrial innovation to strengthen the real economy [9][10][12] - The article highlights the importance of traditional industries, such as steel and pharmaceuticals, in driving economic growth and their ongoing transformation through digitalization and automation [12][13][14] - The article mentions that since 2016, companies like Hunan Huazhong Steel have been implementing smart manufacturing solutions, resulting in significant efficiency improvements, such as reducing the steel slab rotation time from 6.7 seconds to 3.93 seconds [12][13] Group 2 - The article discusses the emergence of new and future industries, particularly in sectors like renewable energy, aerospace, and low-altitude economy, as part of the strategic focus for the "14th Five-Year Plan" [15][16] - Companies like Hidi Intelligent Driving Technology are capitalizing on market demands for automation in hazardous environments, such as mining, with significant policy support driving growth in this sector [16][18] - The article notes that the humanoid robot market in China is expected to reach approximately 870 billion yuan by 2030, indicating rapid growth in the robotics sector [17] Group 3 - The article emphasizes the need for collaborative innovation among government, enterprises, and research institutions to create a conducive environment for the development of a modern industrial system [19][20] - It highlights the establishment of over 230 excellent smart factories and 1,260 5G factories in China since the beginning of the "14th Five-Year Plan," showcasing the country's commitment to advancing its manufacturing capabilities [13][19] - The article points out that the value added by the "new economy" is projected to exceed 18% of GDP by 2024, indicating a significant shift towards new industries and business models [18][22]

Core Insights - The article highlights the strategic development of Nansha District in Guangzhou as a key platform for comprehensive cooperation in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, aiming to enhance its global presence [1][2]. Group 1: Innovation and Technology - Nansha is fostering innovation by collaborating with Shenzhen and Dongguan to establish a comprehensive national science center in the Greater Bay Area [1]. - The unveiling of the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (Guangzhou) innovation and entrepreneurship community aims to facilitate the transformation of scientific achievements [1]. - The establishment of the Bay Area Artificial Intelligence Industry Innovation Alliance, initiated by Hong Kong University of Science and Technology and Huawei, signifies a push towards advanced technology development [1]. Group 2: Industrial Development - Nansha is accelerating the construction of a modern industrial system and nurturing emerging industries [1]. - The district has successfully conducted the first clinical application of cell and gene therapy for thalassemia in the country, showcasing advancements in future industries [1]. Group 3: Talent and Youth Engagement - A new professional title evaluation system for engineering talents from Hong Kong and Macao has been established, with 27 professionals receiving mainland titles [1]. - The creation of 19 youth innovation bases, including the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao (International) Youth Innovation Workshop, has led to the establishment of 2,670 enterprises and projects [1].

Industry Overview - The petrochemical industry is cyclical, with net profits in the SW basic chemical sector reaching a historical high in 2021, followed by a downturn. By 2024, industry net profits are expected to be only 52% of 2021 levels, but some sub-industries are beginning to recover, with a 10.56% year-on-year increase in net profits for the first three quarters [1] Supply Side - Investment in fixed assets for the chemical raw materials and products manufacturing industry turned negative starting June 2025, with capital expenditures in the SW basic chemical sector and several sub-industries declining for multiple consecutive quarters. The current expansion cycle in the industry is nearing its end. The "anti-involution" policy introduced in July aims to address low-price disorderly competition and promote the orderly exit of backward production capacity, with responses from sub-industries like pesticides, petrochemicals, and PTA polyester [2] Demand Side - Traditional demand is expected to see a mild recovery due to global central banks entering a rate-cutting cycle and pausing balance sheet reductions, supported by monetary and fiscal policy stimuli. Emerging demand is driven by sectors such as new energy and AI, with key chemical materials being crucial for technological upgrades. The company is optimistic about the rapid increase in new energy storage capacity impacting iron phosphate and PVDF, AI industry growth affecting high-frequency and high-speed electronic resins, and the aviation industry's decarbonization efforts boosting demand for sustainable aviation fuel (SAF) [3] Overseas Capacity Reduction - The European chemical industry is experiencing a wave of plant shutdowns due to high energy costs and aging facilities. Currently, China's chemical product sales account for over 40% of the global market. The domestic petrochemical industry chain is well-established, with many chemical products being highly competitive globally. In the context of accelerated overseas capacity reduction and anticipated demand recovery, the company believes that Chinese chemical enterprises will continue to increase their global market share, effectively alleviating excess capacity [4]

Core Insights - The central viewpoint emphasizes the cultivation and expansion of emerging and future industries in China, with a target for the "three new" economy's contribution to GDP exceeding 18% by 2024 [1] Group 1: Emerging Industries - The proposal highlights the acceleration of strategic emerging industries such as new energy, new materials, aerospace, and low-altitude economy, aiming for large-scale development through innovation and technology [4] - China has maintained its position as the global leader in new energy vehicle production and sales for ten consecutive years, with solar and wind power equipment production ranking among the highest in the world [4] - Over 60 national advanced manufacturing clusters in emerging industries have been cultivated, along with the establishment of 23 national independent innovation demonstration zones [4] Group 2: Future Industries - The proposal advocates for the advancement of future industries including quantum technology, biomanufacturing, hydrogen energy, nuclear fusion energy, brain-computer interfaces, embodied intelligence, and sixth-generation mobile communications as new economic growth points [7] - The biomanufacturing industry in China has reached a scale of nearly 1 trillion yuan, with the embodied intelligence market expected to reach 5.295 billion yuan by 2025, accounting for approximately 27% of the global market [7] Group 3: Economic Impact - The cultivation and expansion of emerging and future industries are projected to generate a new scale equivalent to recreating China's high-tech industry over the next decade, providing continuous new momentum for high-quality economic development [9]