Core Insights - The construction of the Tibet-Guangdong Direct Current Transmission Project, initiated on September 16, aims to connect the abundant green energy from Tibet to the vibrant Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area with a transmission speed of just 9 milliseconds, symbolizing a significant technological breakthrough and regional collaboration [1][3]. Group 1: Technological Significance - The project represents a milestone in China's efforts to achieve high-level technological self-reliance in the power sector, overcoming challenges such as ultra-high altitude transmission and integrating large-scale renewable energy into a weak grid [3]. - It serves as a testing ground for advanced technologies, including the development of high-power semiconductor devices suitable for ultra-high altitude projects and the application of digital twin and artificial intelligence technologies [3]. Group 2: Economic Impact - The project is expected to create over 100,000 direct jobs, significantly promoting economic and social development in Tibet, which has rich clean energy resources but faces development and transmission challenges [4]. - Once fully operational, the project will provide over 43 billion kilowatt-hours of clean electricity annually to the Greater Bay Area, supporting high-quality economic development and acting as a green engine for the region [4]. Group 3: Regional Collaboration - The project transcends the traditional "West-to-East Power Transmission" model, establishing a new paradigm for regional collaborative development, effectively transforming regional resource advantages into economic benefits [4]. - It exemplifies a successful model of regional cooperation by breaking down geographical barriers and aligning resources with market demands, thereby facilitating a precise connection between protection and development [4].

会议认为，面对国际竞争与新兴产业需求，工信部将持续关键核心技术攻关，实施重大专项、"双 链主"协同攻关；推动产业转型升级，融合新一代信息技术发展智能机床、绿色制造；壮大市场主体， 培育链主企业与专精特新企业，加速推进工业母机集群化发展；加快创新产品推广，开展产需对接与示 范应用，助力产业链供应链安全稳定。 西北工业大学张卫红教授、上海交通大学林忠钦教授、浙江大学谭建荣教授、哈尔滨工业大学/苏 州大学孙立宁教授、上海交通大学孟光教授分别就大型航宇薄壁结构切削加工关键技术及机床结构拓扑 优化设计研究、AI赋能推动国产工业母机高质量发展、数控机床数字孪生技术、具身智能机器人与装 备创新发展、航天超精密制造的发展与展望等前沿技术实践展开分享。中国机械工业联合会副秘书长佘 伟珍、工业母机产业投资基金副总经理徐雪峰分别围绕"高质量推动机械工业'十五五'规划编制""工业母 机基金助力高质量发展"作专题发言，为产业政策与资本赋能提供实践思路。 论坛还举办"重点领域对工业母机的新需求"分论坛、"工业母机科技创新与产业发展"分论坛，同时 开展工业母机行业产需对接活动、参观温岭机床工具展览会等活动。来自工业母机制造企业、重点领域 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the critical role of technology finance in supporting China's modernization and technological advancement, highlighting its importance in addressing challenges and seizing opportunities in the context of a new wave of technological revolution and industrial transformation [1][17]. Group 1: Strategic Importance of Technology Finance - Technology finance is identified as a strategic support for Chinese-style modernization, with higher demands for technological modernization as outlined in the 20th National Congress [2]. - The integration of technology, industry, and finance is essential for achieving high-quality economic development and providing continuous momentum for modernization [2][3]. Group 2: Goals for Building a Technological Power - By 2035, China aims to significantly enhance its technological capabilities, focusing on foundational research, core technology breakthroughs, and cultivating high-level talent [3]. - Financial capital must be directed towards early-stage innovation research and application research to support the transition from technology development to commercialization [3][4]. Group 3: Financial Mechanisms and Structures - The establishment of a comprehensive financial service system that aligns with the characteristics of technological innovation is crucial for addressing financing challenges faced by innovative enterprises [4][5]. - A diversified financial product matrix is necessary to support the entire chain of technology development, from research to industrialization [9][10]. Group 4: Systematic Support and Policy Coordination - Strengthening the leadership of the Party in technology finance and enhancing policy coordination among various financial and technological entities is vital for effective implementation [7][8]. - The creation of a collaborative ecosystem involving technology, finance, and industry is essential for maximizing the effectiveness of technology finance [10][11]. Group 5: Risk Management and Control - Effective risk management strategies must be developed to ensure the sustainable growth of technology finance, including the establishment of a risk control framework [11]. - Proactive measures should be taken to identify and mitigate potential risks in technology finance operations [11]. Group 6: Balancing Long-term and Short-term Goals - A balanced approach between long-term projects and short-term breakthroughs is necessary to optimize financial capital allocation for technological innovation [12][13]. - Different stages of technological innovation require tailored financial support to meet varying needs and risks [14][15].

Core Insights - Wuhan's economy has shown significant growth, crossing the 2 trillion yuan mark, making it the first city in Central China to join the "2 trillion club" [4][5] - The city has transitioned from an element-driven growth model to an innovation-driven one during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, focusing on high-quality development [8][13] - Wuhan's GDP growth rate for 2024 is projected at 5.2%, maintaining its position as the leading city in Central China [5] Economic Performance - Wuhan's GDP reached 17,716.76 billion yuan in 2021, ranking ninth nationally, and increased to 18,866.43 billion yuan in 2022, ranking eighth [4] - In 2023, Wuhan's GDP surpassed 20 trillion yuan, marking a significant milestone [5] - The city achieved a GDP of 10,592.80 billion yuan in the first half of 2024, breaking the 10 trillion yuan barrier for the first time [5] Innovation and Technology - The establishment of the Wuhan Municipal Science and Technology Innovation Bureau signifies a commitment to integrating technology and industry [9] - Key industries such as optical electronics, smart connected vehicles, and health technology are experiencing rapid advancements [9][10] - Wuhan is home to nearly 1,000 AI-related companies, contributing to its rise in the digital economy, which is expected to account for 50% of GDP by 2024 [10][13] Industrial Transformation - The city is witnessing a profound transformation in its industrial structure, with a strong focus on strategic emerging industries [13][14] - The number of private enterprises in Wuhan surpassed 1 million in 2024, with a significant contribution to the city's innovation landscape [13][15] - Urban industrial development is accelerating, with various centers focusing on digital economy and technology innovation [15] Regional Integration - Wuhan's urban circle has effectively integrated into domestic and international dual circulation, enhancing its economic influence in the Yangtze River middle reaches [16] - The economic output of the Wuhan urban circle reached 3.6 trillion yuan, increasing its share of the Yangtze River middle reaches from 23.6% in 2020 to 29% [16]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of university museums and historical exhibits in reflecting the history, culture, and spirit of higher education institutions in China, showcasing their contributions to national development and scientific progress over the past 70 years [1][2]. Group 1: Historical Contributions - Tsinghua University and Peking University have dedicated exhibition areas that honor the contributions of notable figures in China's scientific history, such as the "Two Bombs, One Satellite" pioneers [3][4]. - The "Beijing No. 1" aircraft, designed and built by students and faculty at Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, represents a significant achievement in China's aviation history, completing its first flight in 1958 after just 100 days of development [5][7]. Group 2: Educational Impact - University museums serve as educational resources, providing students with insights into the historical context of scientific achievements and encouraging them to inherit the spirit of dedication and innovation from their predecessors [9][12]. - The integration of historical exhibits into educational programs, such as the "Aerospace Spirit" lessons at Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, aims to inspire students to contribute to national defense and technological advancement [12][13]. Group 3: Scientific Achievements - The article highlights various scientific breakthroughs, including the development of the first Chinese laser typesetting system and the discovery of artemisinin by Tu Youyou, showcasing the universities' roles in advancing technology and medicine [9][11]. - The narrative of self-reliance and innovation is prevalent, with universities like Tsinghua and Beihang University leading in research and development across multiple fields, including aerospace and artificial intelligence [11][13].

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government emphasizes the strengthening of fiscal capacity and effectiveness during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, which is crucial for supporting national governance and meeting public expectations [1][2]. Fiscal Strength and Budget Overview - National general public budget revenue is expected to reach 106 trillion yuan, an increase of 17 trillion yuan or approximately 19% compared to the "13th Five-Year Plan" period [1]. - General public budget expenditure is projected to exceed 136 trillion yuan, an increase of 26 trillion yuan or 24% compared to the "13th Five-Year Plan" period [1]. Economic Policy and Development - Fiscal policy has become more proactive and precise, enhancing macroeconomic regulation to support stable and healthy economic development [1][2]. - The government aims to strengthen counter-cyclical adjustments and coordinate long-term development momentum [1]. Social Welfare and Public Spending - Over 70% of general public budget expenditure is allocated to social welfare, with significant investments in education, social security, healthcare, and housing [2]. - Specific allocations include 20.5 trillion yuan for education, 19.6 trillion yuan for social security and employment, 10.6 trillion yuan for healthcare, and 4 trillion yuan for housing security during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period [2]. Education and Technology Investment - National fiscal education funding is expected to exceed 25 trillion yuan, a growth of about 38% compared to the "13th Five-Year Plan" period [3]. - Fiscal support for technology is projected to reach 5.5 trillion yuan, a 34% increase from the previous period, focusing on basic research and national strategic technology tasks [3]. Fiscal and Tax System Reform - The government is committed to deepening fiscal and tax system reforms to ensure effective budget management and a sound fiscal framework [4][5]. - Key reforms include optimizing revenue and expenditure structures, enhancing the efficiency of fund usage, and improving the tax system to promote social equity and market unity [5]. Future Directions - The government plans to continue advancing fiscal support for innovation and technology, aligning with the strategy for building a strong technological nation [3][6].

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the achievements and future directions of China's fiscal policy during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, emphasizing the strengthening of fiscal capabilities, proactive macroeconomic adjustments, and a focus on improving people's livelihoods [3][4][5][6][10]. Group 1: Fiscal Strength and Achievements - National fiscal strength has significantly increased, with general public budget revenue expected to reach 106 trillion yuan, a 19% increase from the "13th Five-Year Plan" period [4]. - General public budget expenditure is projected to exceed 136 trillion yuan, marking a 24% increase, with a focus on optimizing the structure to support major development and livelihood projects [4]. - The fiscal policy has been actively adjusted to enhance economic stability, contributing to an average growth rate of 5.5% over the past four years, with a 30% contribution to global economic growth [5]. Group 2: Focus on People's Livelihoods - The fiscal budget allocates significant resources to education (20.5 trillion yuan), social security and employment (19.6 trillion yuan), healthcare (10.6 trillion yuan), and housing security (4 trillion yuan), totaling nearly 100 trillion yuan for livelihood investments [6]. - Initiatives such as 1 billion yuan for childcare subsidies and 200 million yuan for free preschool education demonstrate a commitment to addressing public concerns [6]. Group 3: Risk Management and Reform - The government has implemented measures to manage local government debt, with nearly 50 trillion yuan allocated for transfers to local governments, ensuring stable fiscal operations [6][8]. - Fiscal reforms focus on optimizing resource allocation, enhancing efficiency, and clarifying responsibilities between central and local governments [7][16]. Group 4: International Cooperation and Global Engagement - The Ministry of Finance is actively involved in international financial cooperation, participating in over 26 multilateral and bilateral financial dialogue mechanisms, and promoting global economic governance reforms [8][42]. - The Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank has reached 110 members and financed over 60 billion USD, showcasing China's commitment to global inclusive development [8]. Group 5: Future Directions - The Ministry of Finance aims to enhance macroeconomic regulation, deepen fiscal reforms, and improve fiscal management to support the goal of building a modern socialist country [9][10]. - The focus will be on expanding domestic demand, supporting technological self-reliance, and ensuring the sustainability of poverty alleviation efforts [20][23][38].

王东伟表示，下一步，财政部将持续加大财政支持力度，着力提升科技投入效能，更好落实创新驱动发 展战略，推动科技强国加快建设。 来源：中国新闻网 编辑：徐世明 广告等商务合作，请点击这里 财政部："十四五"时期全国财政科技支出预计达到5.5万亿元 中新网9月12日电 国新办12日举行"高质量完成'十四五'规划"系列主题新闻发布会，介绍"十四五"时期 财政改革发展成效。财政部副部长王东伟在会上介绍，中国式现代化要靠科技现代化作支撑，实现高质 量发展要靠科技创新培育新动能。国家财政统筹运用各种政策工具，大力推进高水平科技自立自强，促 进科技创新和产业创新融合发展。 一是在资金投入上"添柴加火"。"十四五"时期，全国财政科技支出预计达到5.5万亿元，比"十三五"时期 增长34%，资金重点投向基础研究、应用基础研究和国家战略科技任务。其中基础研究累计投入达到 7300亿元，年均增长12.3%。财政投入带动全社会研发投入快速增长，投入强度从"十三五"期末的 2.41%提高到2024年的2.68%，研发投入规模稳居世界第二位。 二是在经费使用上"放权松绑"。近几年财政部一直在探索科技经费的管理模式。大的方向是，适应科技 创新 ...

中新网台州9月12日电(傅飞扬)11日至12日，由工业和信息化部产业发展促进中心主办，浙江省高档数 控机床技术创新中心、工信(北京)产业发展研究院有限公司承办的第五届工业母机高质量发展论坛(下 称：论坛)在浙江台州温岭市举行。 论坛以"加快推进高水平科技自立自强，聚力锻造工业母机自主可控产业链"为主题，汇聚"政产学研用 金"等多方代表400余人，共商工业母机创新融合与高质量发展路径。 论坛指出，中国工业母机产业规模已连续十三年位居全球第一，并构建了完整产业体系，但仍面临高端 市场竞争加剧、关键部件依赖外部、新技术融合加速等挑战。为此，持续推进关键核心技术攻关、产业 转型升级、壮大市场主体、加快创新产品推广应用势在必行。 第五届工业母机高质量发展论坛在浙江温岭举行 编辑：徐世明 广告等商务合作，请点击这里 本文为转载内容，授权事宜请联系原著作权人 9月11日，第五届工业母机高质量发展论坛开幕。王达福 摄 中新经纬版权所有，未经书面授权，任何单位及个人不得转载、摘编或以其它方式使用。 关注中新经纬微信公众号(微信搜索"中新经纬"或"jwview")，看更多精彩财经资讯。 由台州牵头，杭州、宁波、嘉兴等地联建的浙东 ...

Core Viewpoint - The Shanghai Stock Exchange (SSE) emphasizes its commitment to supporting technological innovation and enhancing the development of new productivity through the Science and Technology Innovation Board (STAR Market), aiming to facilitate a virtuous cycle among technology, capital, and industry for high-quality development [1] Group 1: STAR Market Development - The STAR Market has evolved from a testing ground for capital market services to a demonstration platform for technological innovation, currently hosting 589 listed companies with a total market capitalization exceeding 9 trillion yuan [1] - In the first half of 2025, the STAR Market's overall R&D investment surpassed 84.1 billion yuan, which is 2.8 times its net profit, with a median R&D investment ratio of 12.61%, establishing it as the highest R&D density cluster in the capital market [1] Group 2: Inclusive Reform and Support - The STAR Market has broken traditional barriers by allowing unprofitable hard-tech companies to access capital, with the introduction of a multi-tiered listing standard that includes unprofitable enterprises and special equity structures [2] - Since the implementation of the "1+6" policy, 15 new IPO applications have been accepted, including 4 unprofitable companies, demonstrating the effectiveness of the new reforms [2] Group 3: Tailored Growth Tools - The STAR Market has introduced adaptive reforms to support technology companies, focusing on their unique needs at different stages, including measures for mergers and acquisitions, refinancing, and equity incentives [3] - In 2025, the STAR Market disclosed 134 merger transactions with a total value exceeding 40 billion yuan, surpassing the total of the previous five years [3] Group 4: Comprehensive Service and Ecosystem - The SSE aims to provide full-chain services to support the growth of STAR Market companies, including on-site supervision, tailored training, and proactive problem-solving [4] - The SSE has initiated a "quality improvement, efficiency enhancement, and return focus" campaign, resulting in 408 companies announcing dividend plans totaling over 550 billion yuan in 2025 [5] - The STAR Market has developed a coordinated investment and financing ecosystem, ensuring that funds are directed towards tangible projects while allowing investors to share in the returns [4][5]