Core Viewpoint - The market is increasingly focused on when the Federal Reserve will implement interest rate cuts, with Goldman Sachs analysts outlining four scenarios for potential monetary easing and their cross-asset impacts [1][3]. Group 1: Scenarios for Rate Cuts - Scenario 1: If inflation data continues to improve or if the Fed believes tariff impacts are temporary, the 2-year Treasury yield may decrease by 25 basis points, leading to a rise in the stock market and a weakening of the dollar [4]. - Scenario 2: A 50 basis point downward adjustment in U.S. economic growth expectations could drive rate cuts, particularly if labor market and economic activity data worsen [5][6]. - Scenario 3: A combination of dovish policy and negative growth expectations would result in a slight decline in the stock market and a more significant drop in bond yields [8]. - Scenario 4: If the market prices in both dovish policy and a 50 basis point increase in growth expectations, risk assets would perform strongly, with significant stock market gains [9]. Group 2: Market Reactions and Trends - Across all scenarios, a consistent trend of declining yields, a weaker dollar, and rising gold prices is expected, while stock market direction will depend heavily on growth expectations [10]. - The market has begun to price in the Fed's easing, and if data supports this, the trend may continue [11].

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - Market sentiment continues to warm up, with risk assets showing a preference. The domestic economy remains stable, presenting mainly structural opportunities for domestic assets, and the policy - driven logic will be strengthened in the second half of the year. Overseas geopolitical risks may increase short - term market volatility, while the weak US dollar pattern will continue in the long run. Attention should be paid to non - US dollar assets and strategic allocation to resources such as gold [6]. - The overseas stagflation trading cools down, and the ideas of long - short allocation diverge. In the financial sector, the bullish sentiment for stocks and bonds has declined. For precious metals, risk appetite has recovered, leading to a short - term adjustment. Shipping sentiment has declined, and the duration of the increase in the loading rate in June should be monitored. In the black building materials sector, the performance of furnace materials is better than that of finished products. The low inventory reality and weak demand expectations in the non - ferrous and new materials sector lead to continued oscillations. In the energy and chemical sector, crude oil remains stable, and the positive basis of chemicals provides some support. In the agricultural sector, the substantial progress of Sino - US negotiations is beneficial for the market [7][9]. 3. Summary by Directory 3.1 Macro Highlights - **Overseas Macro**: US consumer sentiment has improved, and the economic fundamentals are recovering. However, due to tariff policies, consumers remain cautious about the future. This week, the long - term inflation expectation has stabilized, the short - term inflation expectation has risen, and the market's expectation of the Fed's interest rate cut has increased [6]. - **Domestic Macro**: The domestic fundamentals have changed little this week, with both internal and external demand showing some resilience. The real estate market is in the off - season, and the infrastructure physical workload has decreased seasonally. At the local level, the issuance of special bonds has increased at the end of the month, and the remaining trade - in funds from the central government will be issued in July to support consumption [6]. - **Asset Views**: Domestic assets present mainly structural opportunities, and overseas geopolitical risks may cause short - term market fluctuations. In the long run, the weak US dollar pattern will continue, and attention should be paid to non - US dollar assets and strategic allocation to resources such as gold [6]. 3.2 Viewpoint Highlights 3.2.1 Macro - Domestic: Moderate reserve requirement ratio cuts and interest rate cuts, and the implementation of established fiscal policies in the short term. - Overseas: The inflation expectation structure flattens, the economic growth expectation improves, and the stagflation trading cools down [7]. 3.2.2 Finance - Stock index futures: Funds are releasing congestion, with a short - term judgment of oscillation. - Stock index options: Sellers need to wait for the inflection point of the decline in volatility, with a short - term judgment of oscillation. - Treasury bond futures: The bullish sentiment in the bond market has declined, with a short - term judgment of oscillation [7]. 3.2.3 Precious Metals - Gold and silver: With the recovery of risk appetite, precious metals are in a short - term adjustment, with a short - term judgment of oscillation [7]. 3.2.4 Shipping - Container shipping to Europe: Focus on the game between peak - season expectations and price - increase implementation, with a short - term judgment of oscillation [7]. 3.2.5 Black Building Materials - Coke: Pessimistic sentiment fades, and the price remains stable, with a short - term judgment of oscillation. - Coking coal: Transaction conditions improve, but confidence is still insufficient, with a short - term judgment of oscillation. - Other varieties: Most varieties are in a state of oscillation, while soda ash is expected to oscillate downward [7]. 3.2.6 Non - ferrous and New Materials - Most non - ferrous metals are in a state of oscillation, while zinc is recommended to look for short - selling opportunities, and nickel and stainless steel are expected to oscillate downward [7]. 3.2.7 Energy and Chemicals - Crude oil: The rebound is limited, with a short - term judgment of oscillation and decline. - LPG: Weak oscillation due to geopolitical easing. - Other varieties: Different varieties have different short - term judgments, such as oscillation, oscillation and rise, or oscillation and decline [9]. 3.2.8 Agriculture - Most agricultural products are in a state of oscillation, with different influencing factors and short - term trends [9].

Group 1: Key Events - On June 16, the White House announced a trade agreement between the U.S. and the UK, which includes a quota of 100,000 vehicles per year for U.S. imports from the UK, with a 10% tariff rate [1] - On June 17, the Bank of Japan decided to maintain its policy interest rate at around 0.5% and slow down the pace of bond purchase reductions, currently reducing by approximately 400 billion yen per quarter [2] - On June 18, the Federal Reserve maintained the federal funds rate target range at 4.25% to 4.50%, marking the fourth consecutive meeting without a rate change, while lowering economic growth forecasts for the U.S. [1][2] Group 2: Economic Data - Japan's exports fell for the first time in eight months in May, with exports to the U.S. down 11.1% year-on-year to 1.51 trillion yen, driven by declines in automotive and automotive parts exports [5] - The ZEW Economic Sentiment Index for the Eurozone rose significantly to 35.3 in June, up from 11.6, with Germany's index increasing to 47.5 from 25.2 [5] - U.S. retail sales fell by 0.9% month-on-month in May, the largest decline since March 2023, primarily due to decreased automobile purchases [5] Group 3: Monetary Policy - The Bank of England decided to keep its key interest rate unchanged at 4.25%, citing weak GDP growth and a soft labor market [2] - The yield on 10-year U.S. Treasury bonds decreased by 0.9 basis points, while the yield on 10-year Japanese bonds fell by 1.6 basis points [10] Group 4: Commodity Prices - Brent crude oil prices fell by 3.76% to $75.78 per barrel, while WTI crude oil prices increased slightly by 0.28% to $74.04 per barrel [12] - The CRB Commodity Index decreased by 0.59%, while the Baltic Dry Index dropped by 3.54% [12]

Group 1: Main Views - US economic performance is relatively robust with a reduced recession risk, and the implementation of the tax - cut bill could boost demand expectations; China's May economic data shows resilience, but real estate is a major drag on commodity chains [3] - This week, domestic commodities continued to rebound, driven by the conflict between Israel and Iran, China's economic resilience, good US economic data, and the Sino - US framework agreement. Commodities may continue to rebound in the short - term, but there are still differences among varieties [4] Group 2: Overseas Situation Analysis US - The US military's air strikes on Iranian nuclear facilities may escalate the Middle East situation, affecting global supply chains and oil prices [4] - The Fed paused rate cuts in June. There are differences among committee members on rate - cut expectations. The new economic outlook downgrades growth expectations and raises inflation expectations. The Fed may cut rates late in 2025 [4] - US employment and inflation data are not bad, but there may be hidden concerns in the employment market, and the impact of tariffs on inflation has not fully emerged. Short - term inflation expectations are rising [4] Japan - The Bank of Japan paused rate hikes and plans to slow down the pace of balance - sheet reduction. It is not optimistic about the economic and inflation outlook. There is a probability of rate cuts in the second half of 2025 [4] Group 3: Domestic Situation Analysis - In May, domestic macro - data showed a pattern of "weak investment, strong consumption". Economic growth still faces pressure, and new incremental policies are needed in the second half of the year. The central bank may cut rates, and fiscal policies will further strengthen [4] - Positive fiscal policies continue to be effective. A total of 162 billion yuan in central funds has been allocated in January and April, and another 138 billion yuan will be allocated in the third and fourth quarters [4] - At the 2026 Lujiazui Forum, the central bank governor announced eight financial policy measures, the financial regulatory chief mentioned bank - insurance opening and support for Shanghai's financial center construction, and the CSRC chair proposed measures to reform the Sci - tech Innovation Board and ChiNext [27] Group 4: High - Frequency Data Tracking - In June, the operating rates of PTA plants, POY, etc. showed certain trends, with the PTA operating rate at 76% - 89% and other related data [34] - As of June 22, there were changes in some consumption - related data such as factory wholesale and retail, with year - on - year growth and decline rates [40] - In June, the average price of 28 key monitored vegetables, pork, and other agricultural products showed certain trends [42]

Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided. Core View of the Report - Due to the impact of risk - aversion sentiment, domestic stock indices continued to fluctuate weakly. It is recommended to make long - term allocations for IH2509 and IF2509, and move positions from IM2506 to IM2509 as the June contract of IM is approaching maturity and its annualized basis rate is relatively high [3]. Summary by Relevant Catalogs Market Performance - As of June 20, 2025, most domestic and foreign indices declined this week. The Nasdaq rose 0.22%, the S&P 500 fell 0.15%, and the Hang Seng Technology Index fell 2.08%. The Shanghai Composite Index fell 0.51%, the CSI 1000 Index fell 1.74%, the SSE 50 Index fell 0.10%, the ChiNext Index fell 1.66%, and the STAR 50 Index fell 1.55%. In terms of industries, most of the 31 Shenwan primary industry indices declined, with sectors such as beauty care, textile and apparel, and pharmaceutical biology falling more than 3%, while only a few sectors such as banking and communications rose [11][12]. Liquidity - In May, the growth rate of social financing was stable, and the growth rate of M2 declined slightly. The net MLF investment in May was 375 billion yuan, and the 10 - year government bond yield was around 1.65%. The growth rate of social financing remained relatively high, with government bond financing being an important support, but credit growth was still weak. The M2 growth rate declined slightly but remained stable overall, the M1 growth rate increased, and the M1 - M2 gap narrowed [22]. Trading Data and Sentiment - The escalation of the Israel - Iran conflict led to the weakening of stock indices this week. The trading volume of the two markets shrank to around one trillion yuan. The number of new A - share accounts opened in January was 1.57 million, in February was 2.83 million, in March was 3.06 million, in April dropped to 1.92 million, and in May continued to drop to 1.555 million [34]. Index Valuation - Index valuations are in the median range. As of June 20, 2025, the latest PB of the Shanghai Composite Index was 14.64 with a quantile of 64.72, and the latest PE of the Wande All - A Index was 19.18 with a quantile of 01.82. In terms of major stock indices, the valuation quantiles are in the order of CSI 1000 > CSI 500 > SSE 300 > SSE 50 [51]. Index Industry Weights (as of December 31, 2024) - In the SSE 50, the weights of banking, food and beverage, and non - bank finance are relatively high, at 19.4%, 16.57%, and 13.07% respectively, and the electronics industry has become the fourth - largest weighted industry. - The weights of the SSE 300 are relatively dispersed, with the top three weighted industries being banking, non - bank finance, and electronics. - The top three weighted industries of the CSI 500 and CSI 1000 are exactly the same, namely electronics, pharmaceutical biology, and power equipment, but the electronics industry in the CSI 1000 has a higher weight [52].

北京时间十九日凌晨，美联储宣布维持联邦基金利率目标区间在百分之四点二五到四点五不变，这是该行自去年十二月以来连续第四次暂停加息。尽管市场 对此次决议早有预期，但最新发布的利率预测"点阵图"却透露出政策制定者之间日益加深的分歧，为下半年货币政策走向增添变数。 美联储在政策声明中指出，尽管净出口波动对经济数据造成干扰，但近期指标显示美国经济活动仍在稳健扩张，美国失业率维持在低位，通胀水平则"仍然 略高"。值得注意的是，声明删除了此前关于"失业和通胀上升风险增加"的表述，转而强调经济前景的"不确定性有所减弱但仍处于较高水平"。这一微妙调 整反映出美联储对经济形势的评估趋于谨慎，但并未完全排除风险。 最新《经济预测摘要》(SEP)显示，美联储官员集体下调了今明两年经济增长预期，同时上调了美国通胀和失业率预测。具体来看，二零二五年美国GDP增 速预期中值从三月的百分之一点七下调至一点四，而同期核心PCE通胀预期则从百分之二点八上调至三点一。这种"增长放缓+通胀升温"的组合，使得美联 储在制定货币政策时面临更大的两难抉择。 点阵图显示，十九位政策制定者对今年年底利率预期的中位数仍维持在降息五十个基点（即两次二十五个基点的 ...

Group 1 - The Federal Reserve maintained its policy interest rate, but revised down its economic growth forecast for the year while raising inflation expectations [1][2] - The latest dot plot indicates a potential for two rate cuts this year, although there is an increase in the number of members predicting no cuts [1][2] - The Fed's updated economic projections show a GDP growth rate of 1.4% for this year and an unemployment rate of 4.5% for 2025 and 2026 [1][2] Group 2 - Morgan Asset Management noted that the Fed's decision to keep rates unchanged aligns with market expectations, reflecting a shift in language regarding economic uncertainty [2] - The Fed's economic outlook suggests that tariff-related policies may lead to rising inflation and economic downturn [2] - Investors are advised to build resilient portfolios in response to the current uncertain environment, focusing on diversification and balanced investment strategies [3]

专题：美联储连续第四次维持基准利率不变 仍预计今年将再降息两次 摩根资产管理美联储6月会议快评 美国5月整体及核心CPI环比均出现下行，供应管理会制造业PMI连续3个月低于荣枯线50，失业率则连 续3个月维持在4.2%，但6月13日以伊冲突升高中东地缘政治风险，国际油价急速上行，为美联储6月会 议增添不确定性。美东时间6月18日，美联储6月会议维持政策利率不变，但最新公布的经济前瞻指引显 示美联储委员下调年内经济增长，上调年内通胀；最新的利率点阵图则显示年内或仍有降息二次可能； 美联储主席鲍威尔会后发言整体仍然偏鹰，但市场表现相对平静，万得数据显示，昨夜标普500指数几 乎平盘作收，纳斯达克指数大跌3.56%，美元指数上涨0.1%，美国10年期国债收益率较前个交易日下行 1个基点至4.38%。 | 预测中位数 | 2025 | 2026 | 2027 | 长期 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | GDP | 1.4% | 1.6% | 1.8% | 1.8% | | | (1.7%) | (1.8%) | (1.8%) | (1.8%) | | 失业率 | 4.5% | 4 ...

欧佩克月报：维持2025年欧元区经济增长预期为1%；维持2025年欧元区经济增长预期为1%；维持2025 年美国经济增长预期1.7%不变；维持2026年美国经济增长预期为2.1%。 ...

法国央行：将2025年的经济增长预期从三月份的0.7%下调至0.6%。 ...