绿色经济

Search documents
东博会有力维护多边贸易秩序
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-09-16 01:08
9月17日至21日,第22届中国—东盟博览会将在广西南宁举行。日前,中央党校(国家行政学院)国 际战略研究院副院长、教授陈建奇就东博会有关问题接受经济日报记者采访。 陈建奇:东博会以AI为主题,对于深化相关地区AI合作具有重大促进作用,也有助于缓解数字鸿 沟问题。特别是在全球AI发展面临霸权国家遏制打压围堵背景下,中国—东盟AI合作尤其迫切。东博 会将推动相关方深化合作,加快形成AI生态体系,营造创新开放合作的稳定环境。 记者:作为中国—东盟自由贸易区建设"助推器",东博会如何通过推动3.0版谈判和《区域全面经 济伙伴关系协定》(RCEP)深化实施制度型开放,促进区域经济一体化发展? 陈建奇:东博会作为中国—东盟合作的重要治理机制,已经成为推动中国—东盟自贸区3.0版和 RCEP等重要协定落地的重要平台,特别是通过东博会立体化的政商对话体系,将深化各方对新规则新 标准的认识,强化各方积极推动协定落实的意愿。 东博会不仅是政府间的对话,更是企业等微观主体之间的交流,东博会通过举办经贸合作系列论 坛,推动企业在新规则新标准下对话交流。同时,东博会还通过开展相关规则标准的线上专题培训,全 面提升了企业熟悉并运用中国 ...
【金工】TMT主题产品净值表现占优,被动资金减仓科技板块ETF——基金市场与ESG产品周报20250915(祁嫣然/马元心)
光大证券研究· 2025-09-15 23:04
Market Performance Overview - The domestic equity market indices generally rose during the week of September 8 to September 12, 2025, with the CSI 500 increasing by 3.38%, while the bond market experienced a pullback [4] - The electronic, real estate, and agriculture sectors saw the highest gains, whereas the comprehensive, banking, and oil & petrochemical sectors faced the largest declines [4] Fund Product Issuance - A total of 40 new funds were established this week, with a combined issuance of 21.794 billion units. This included 18 equity funds, 13 mixed funds, 6 bond funds, and 3 FOF funds [5] - Overall, 55 new funds were issued across the market, categorized as 21 bond funds, 16 equity funds, 13 mixed funds, 3 FOF funds, 1 REIT, and 1 international (QDII) fund [5] Fund Performance Tracking - Most industry-themed funds, except for the pharmaceutical sector, saw net asset value increases, with TMT-themed funds showing significant gains of 4.63% [6] - The median net asset value change for passive index funds was 1.91%, with chip, information technology, and electronic ETFs performing particularly well [6] ETF Market Tracking - Domestic stock ETFs experienced continued net outflows, particularly in broad-based themes like the STAR Market, while financial real estate and new energy sector ETFs saw significant net inflows [7] - The median return for stock ETFs was 1.93%, with a net outflow of 4.352 billion yuan, while Hong Kong stock ETFs had a median return of 3.09% and a net inflow of 21.168 billion yuan [7] Fund Positioning Monitoring - The estimated positioning of actively managed equity funds increased by 0.3 percentage points compared to the previous week, with increased allocations to non-ferrous metals, basic chemicals, and telecommunications [9] - Conversely, sectors such as pharmaceuticals, national defense, and electronics saw reductions in funding [9] ESG Financial Products Tracking - This week, 23 new green bonds were issued, totaling 17.202 billion yuan, contributing to a cumulative issuance of 4.78 trillion yuan across 4,119 green bonds [10] - The median net asset value changes for ESG funds were 2.10% for actively managed equity funds, 0.94% for passive index funds, and -0.08% for bond funds, with green and low-carbon economy funds performing notably well [10]
解读北京“十四五”成绩单,市发改委回答八大关键问题
Xin Jing Bao· 2025-09-15 11:17
Economic Resilience and Growth - Beijing's economy has shown resilience and potential for stable growth despite previous disruptions from the pandemic, with a focus on digital and green economy initiatives [2][3] - The information service industry has become the largest pillar of Beijing's economy, with an added value exceeding 1 trillion yuan, while the financial sector's asset scale surpasses 220 trillion yuan, accounting for about half of the national total [2] - By 2025, total market consumption in Beijing is expected to exceed 3 trillion yuan, with fixed asset investment projected to surpass 1 trillion yuan [2] Technological Development - Beijing is enhancing its innovation ecosystem, with significant investments in national laboratories and collaborations with over 92 universities and 1,000 research institutions [4] - The information service, technology service, and advanced manufacturing sectors are projected to increase their GDP contribution from 32.7% in 2020 to 38.8% by 2024 [4] - The city is home to over 2,400 AI companies, making it a leading hub for artificial intelligence in China [5] Social Welfare and Public Services - Public service spending in Beijing has increased at a rate higher than general public budget revenue, focusing on enhancing citizens' sense of well-being and security [6] - The city has achieved full coverage of public cultural facilities, with a significant increase in museum visits and sports participation rates [6][7] - Healthcare access has improved, with a notable increase in medical facilities and services in suburban areas [7] Green Development - Beijing is committed to ecological and green development, with energy consumption per unit of GDP at 0.163 tons of standard coal, and nearly 30% of electricity coming from renewable sources [8] - The city has seen significant improvements in air quality, with a nearly 70% reduction in annual average concentrations of fine particulate matter over the past decade [8] - The number of electric vehicles has surged to over 1.19 million, nearly tripling since the end of the 13th Five-Year Plan [8] Rural Revitalization - Rural residents' disposable income is projected to reach nearly 40,000 yuan by 2024, growing faster than urban residents' income [9] - The introduction of high-throughput crop breeding technology has significantly reduced breeding time, enhancing agricultural productivity [9][10] - The implementation of the "Hundred Thousand Project" has led to increased collective income in demonstration villages, with rural tourism revenue exceeding 3.5 billion yuan [9] Economic System Reform - Beijing has implemented reforms to facilitate market access and promote investment, including the establishment of a regulatory sandbox for the AI sector [12] - The city has seen a significant increase in private enterprise participation in major projects, with private sector exports rising from 225.1 billion yuan in 2020 to 435.3 billion yuan in 2024, marking a 93.4% increase [12][13] - The establishment of the Beijing Service brand has improved the business environment, addressing nearly one million enterprise requests [13] Urban Development and Infrastructure - The development of new urban areas has improved economic capacity and public services, with significant investments in transportation and healthcare facilities [14][15] - The construction of new educational institutions and healthcare facilities is underway to enhance service quality in emerging urban areas [15] - The integration of urban and rural development has been emphasized, with collaborative efforts between Beijing and surrounding regions to enhance economic and social outcomes [16][17]
“十四五”期间,北京三大支柱行业支撑有力
Xin Jing Bao· 2025-09-15 06:03
新京报讯(记者周怀宗)9月15日,北京市召开"十四五"时期经济社会发展成就发布会。记者从发布会上 获悉,北京市先后启动数字经济和绿色经济标杆城市建设,形成"双标杆引领、双引擎驱动",为优势产 业发展提供了强劲动能。 北京市发改委相关负责人介绍,信息服务业、金融业、制造业是北京国民经济前三大支柱。其中,信息 服务业增加值突破万亿、成为全市第一大支柱产业,规模稳居全国首位,自启动全球数字经济标杆城市 建设以来,信息服务业保持了每年至少跨越一个千亿级台阶的速度。金融业资产规模超220万亿元、约 占全国的一半。制造业中,集成电路、新能源汽车等165个重大产业项目落地显效,2024年集成电路产 量较2020年增长51.2%,汽车市场增量部分的新能源渗透率超过50%。 ...
2025年服贸会“全球绿色经济发展论坛”热议SDGs实现路径
Zhong Guo Jing Ji Wang· 2025-09-15 05:57
Group 1 - The "Global Green Economy Development Forum" was held on September 12, 2025, with over 300 participants including officials from the UN, EU, and diplomats from 10 countries, focusing on green economy innovation and global cooperation to achieve the UN's 2030 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) [1][2] - The forum discussed four main topics: "SDGs and Green Economy," "Green Trade and Carbon Footprint," "Green Innovation and Industrial Transformation," and "Zero Carbon Park Construction and Development," aiming to build consensus on green innovation and cooperation [1] - The establishment of the "UN Sustainable Development Goals Green Economy Solutions Ecological Partnership Alliance" was announced, along with the release of the "2025 Green Development Report" and four other research outcomes to guide global green economic development [3] Group 2 - The UN's 2030 Sustainable Development Agenda has only five years left, urging immediate action from the international community, with China recognized for its achievements in green economy and AI [2] - The Beijing government aims to create an international green economy benchmark city, focusing on green technology, industry cultivation, industrial transformation, and a favorable policy environment [2] - The importance of ESG principles and frameworks was emphasized, with a call for a scientific, Chinese-characteristic, and internationally aligned ESG evaluation system to promote collaborative governance [2]
为维护国际多边贸易秩序贡献力量——写在第22届中国—东盟博览会、中国—东盟商务与投资峰会开幕之际
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-09-15 04:18
Group 1 - The 22nd China-ASEAN Expo and China-ASEAN Business and Investment Summit will focus on "Digital Intelligence Empowering Development, Innovation Leading the Future," aiming to enhance regional economic integration [1] - The Aidiankou Port in Ningming, Chongzuo City, has seen significant growth in trade, with a total cargo volume of 1.2971 million tons and a total value of 77.423 billion yuan, marking year-on-year increases of 137.61% and 150.84% respectively [1] - The implementation of "24/7 appointment + on-demand inspection" services at the Aidiankou Port has streamlined customs processes, ensuring zero delays for fresh product clearance [1] Group 2 - The Expo and Summit have attracted over 1.3 million business visitors and hosted more than 200 trade activities, significantly enhancing economic cooperation [2] - In the first seven months of this year, trade between China and ASEAN reached 597 billion dollars, a year-on-year increase of 8.2%, with China maintaining its position as ASEAN's largest trading partner for 16 consecutive years [2] - The cumulative bilateral investment between China and ASEAN has exceeded 450 billion dollars, driven by significant projects like the "Two Countries, Twin Parks" initiative and the SAIC-GM-Wuling manufacturing base in Indonesia [2] Group 3 - The Expo will feature a dedicated 10,000 square meter artificial intelligence pavilion and will host the China-ASEAN AI Ministerial Meeting, enhancing collaboration in key sectors [3] - The Summit will implement five AI empowerment actions to facilitate high-level dialogues and international cooperation, focusing on deepening collaboration in artificial intelligence between China and ASEAN [3] - The upcoming events aim to counter unilateralism and protectionism, reinforcing the importance of free trade and multilateral trade systems in building a closer China-ASEAN community [3]
项昊宇:东亚区域经济发展呼唤新型“雁群模式”
Huan Qiu Wang· 2025-09-14 22:58
首先不可否认的一点,是中国的快速发展成为东亚经济最大变量,改变了区域产业发展的队形。凭借巨 大的体量、完整的产业链和快速技术迭代的能力等,中国在成为低端制造业承接地的基础上,不断向着 产业链价值链高端攀升,并逐渐在数字经济、人工智能等领域成为"领头雁"。这就打破了东亚地区原有 的梯度转移模式,重塑了区域产品分工格局。 其次是全球价值链出现重构,传统的产业整体转移已被任务型的模块化分工所取代。比如智能手机的设 计、零部件生产、组装、营销可能分布在多个国家,这就使得"后发国家"越来越难以通过承接一个完整 的产业来实现全面工业化,而是很容易被锁定在价值链的低附加值或特定环节。 第三是技术范式出现革命性变迁,数字经济和绿色经济成为全球增长的新引擎。大数据、算法、算力、 碳排放权等成为新的关键生产要素。旧的"雁阵模式"基于制造业的规模经济,而新的经济模式更依赖于 创新生态、数据流动和标准制定。"后发国家"如果无法构建起自身的数字和绿色基础设施与创新能力, 就难以迅速跟上新的发展浪潮。 第四是地缘政治带来深刻冲击。美国鼓噪对华经济"脱钩"以及"友岸外包"等地缘政治动向,正在割裂和 重塑全球供应链。尤其是美国现任政府的关税 ...
为维护国际多边贸易秩序贡献力量 ——写在第22届中国—东盟博览会、中国—东盟商务与投资峰会开幕之际
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-09-14 22:39
贸易自由化与便利化是区域经济一体化的核心要义。依托东博会、峰会形成的"南宁渠道",各方加强沟 通协调,在海关通关、检验检疫、物流运输等环节简化流程,提高了物流通关效率。 同时,东博会、峰会积极搭建贸易促进平台,为企业提供了大量商机。据统计,21年来,东博会吸引了 130多万名客商参展参会,持续提升经贸合作水平;峰会框架下举办200多场商界经贸活动,推动了一批 重大项目合作。 金秋时节,广西南宁迎来四海宾朋。将于9月17日开幕的第22届中国—东盟博览会和中国—东盟商务与 投资峰会,聚焦"数智赋能发展,创新引领未来——以中国—东盟自贸区3.0版新机遇助建命运共同 体"主题,将为区域经济一体化发展注入更多确定性因素。 "第22届东博会将举办中国—东盟经贸合作对话活动,引导企业围绕中国—东盟自贸区3.0版涵盖的数字 经济、绿色经济等重点领域加强对接合作。"中国—东盟博览会秘书处秘书长韦朝晖说。 在南宁迎接东博会、峰会时,距南宁市200余公里的崇左市宁明爱店口岸也是一派繁忙。货车队伍首尾 相接,车厢周围散发着榴莲、山竹等水果的香气。去年10月,爱店口岸进境水果指定监管场地启用后, 为越南水果便捷进入中国市场打通了重要通 ...
国际观察|数智服贸 互惠共赢——中国高水平对外开放为全球服务贸易描绘新图景
Xin Hua She· 2025-09-14 13:48
深化合作 拓展全球服务贸易新路径 作为中德(欧)经济技术双向合作的重要承载地和中德(欧)隐形冠军与创新型企业的重要集聚地,北 京中德经济技术合作先行示范区(中德示范区)今年再次来到服贸会参展。 聚焦"数智领航,服贸焕新"年度主题,2025年中国国际服务贸易交易会在北京举行。"合作前景广""创 新程度深""开放水平高"成为与会各国嘉宾和参展商对本届服贸会的最深刻印象。 国际观察人士指出,服务贸易在全球贸易中的地位日益重要,在货物贸易增长承压背景下,服贸会的举 办进一步拓展了服务贸易国际合作网络。同时,通过数字化智能化技术赋能,中国推动全球服务贸易结 构不断提质升级。在合作共赢理念引领下,中国正通过高水平对外开放为全球发展注入更多正能量和确 定性,以自身新发展为世界带来新机遇。 示范区企业埃帕德咨询(北京)有限公司是德国埃帕德集团在华设立的中国区总部。该公司副总经理付 莎莎认为,服贸会的高效创新平台促进了行业内交流和海内外多元主体参与的国际交流合作。 "德国企业可以通过与中国在金融服务、软件开发或智能制造等领域的合作,开拓新的市场,共享中国 服贸发展红利。"在德中经济、教育和文化协会主席贝恩德·艾因迈尔看来,中国 ...
2025年服贸会落幕:达成900余项成果,超25万人次入场
Xin Jing Bao· 2025-09-14 10:40
Core Insights - The 2025 China International Service Trade Fair (CIFTIS) concluded on September 14, showcasing a focus on digitalization, intelligence, and sustainability, with participation from nearly 2,000 companies and over 5600 online exhibitors, attracting more than 250,000 attendees and achieving over 900 results in various sectors [1][3][15] Group 1: Event Overview - The event was held at the Shougang Park for the first time, emphasizing a unified venue approach [1] - The theme "Digital Intelligence Leading, Service Trade Renewed" highlighted key trends in the service trade industry [1] - The fair saw participation from nearly 800 international guests from over 30 countries, enhancing its global engagement [3] Group 2: Participation and Exhibitors - Over 480 Fortune 500 and leading industry companies participated, accounting for more than 25% of exhibitors, surpassing previous years in both quantity and quality [3] - The event featured significant representation from various provinces and regions, with a focus on leading enterprises in quantum technology and artificial intelligence [3] Group 3: Innovations and Achievements - The fair showcased groundbreaking innovations such as the world's first photon counting CT and various smart healthcare products, demonstrating the vitality of technology-driven service development [3][7] - A total of 198 new achievements were released across sectors like artificial intelligence, fintech, and green technology [7] Group 4: Reports and Discussions - Key reports were published, including the China Service Trade Development Report and the Global Service Trade Inclusive Development Trend Report, providing insights into service trade trends [4][5] - Discussions among over 260 international leaders focused on e-commerce development, new service trade trends, and global green economy initiatives [4] Group 5: International Cooperation - Australia led the largest guest country delegation, facilitating 15 cooperation intentions in finance and education [9] - The event's digital platform facilitated over 3,000 project matches and nearly 8,500 business invitations, enhancing direct connections between clients and service providers [9] Group 6: Audience Engagement - The fair featured interactive experiences, including a "Food Passport" initiative that encouraged attendees to explore various culinary offerings while engaging with the event [11][10] - The use of AI and smart technologies improved visitor services, including real-time traffic monitoring and multilingual support [12]