斯里尼瓦桑说，亚洲各经济体有机会从转向以国内需求为主的增长模式中获益。他同时表示，在加强区 域内部一体化的情况下，在中期内，亚洲整体经济增长将加速提高，其中一些经济体尤其是开放程度更 高、与全球供应链联系紧密的国家将受益更多。 IMF最新预测显示，亚太地区经济增速将从今年的4.5%放缓至2026年的4.1%。尽管增长放缓，该地区仍 将是全球增长的主要引擎。今年及2026年，该地区对全球增长的贡献率约为60%。斯里尼瓦桑说，亚太 地区的经济韧性可归因于出口强劲、科技繁荣以及宽松的宏观政策。 【纠错】 【责任编辑:艾莲】 新华社华盛顿10月16日电（记者熊茂伶 李睿）国际货币基金组织（IMF）亚太部主任斯里尼瓦桑16日 说，面对贸易紧张局势带来的下行风险，亚洲各经济体可通过转向以国内需求为主的增长模式，并推动 区域经济一体化，从而提振经济增长。 IMF和世界银行秋季年会本周在美国首都华盛顿举行。斯里尼瓦桑在16日的新闻发布会上回答新华社记 者提问时说，亚洲地区高度依赖外部贸易，因此全球贸易一旦受到冲击，亚洲受到的影响就会更大。 ...

与会嘉宾在"通往繁荣之路：自由区与贸易的未来"分论坛深入探讨—— 自由区如何实现可持续发展？ 海南日报全媒体记者 李梦瑶 世界经济格局深刻调整，挑战与机遇并存，自由区如何保持应对姿态？ 10月11日，第十一届世界自由区组织大会进入第二天，一场以"通往繁荣之路：自由区与贸易的未 来"为主题的对话，吸引来自国内外的多名自由区组织负责人、国际组织和协会代表展开深入探讨。 "自由区不仅是非常重要的商品和服务枢纽，更是机遇中心。"西班牙巴塞罗那自由区联合公司总经 理布兰卡·索里格认为，面对变局所带来的挑战，自由区可以将其转化为"催化剂"，通过物理与数字联 通，实现可持续性与韧性建设，进一步驱动增长、创新与竞争力。 "我们要完善国际物流运输网络，并通过数字化手段更好地实现互联互通，进一步提高自由区的贸 易效率。"国际道路运输联盟秘书长翁贝托·德·普雷托表示，自由区还应采取更加有效的措施降耗减排， 实现更绿色的贸易。 在他看来，自由区可以探索出一条可持续发展之路，创造更多就业机会，吸引更多投资和贸易，并 将更多的市场连接在一起，促进区域经济一体化，重构全球贸易网络，更好助力经济全球化。 对话中，阿曼经济特区和自由区公共管理 ...

Core Insights - The forum "China Free Trade Port: Reform, Growth, and Global Integration" was held during the 11th World Free Zones Organization Conference, focusing on simplifying customs processes, attracting investment, and enhancing regional and global supply chain integration [2] - Hainan Free Trade Port is set to officially close customs on December 18, 2023, with policies being tested to ensure ease of use for businesses, aiming to establish a mature free trade port by 2035 and a globally influential one by around 2050 [2] Group 1 - The relationship between free trade zones and ports in Latin America is evolving from competition to cooperation, benefiting both by enhancing logistics and trade [3] - The CEO of JL International highlighted the importance of effective land use and the need for unified national policies to support the development of free ports in the UK [3] - The CEO of IFZA emphasized the significance of specialized management in UAE's free zones, which fosters a more attractive business environment for foreign investment [3] Group 2 - The director of the China (Hainan) Reform and Development Research Institute noted that regional economic integration is a growing trend, with free trade ports playing an increasingly important role [4]

Group 1 - The core argument suggests that the reduction of U.S. involvement in regional trade negotiations may create space for countries to independently advance regional economic integration [1] - The Trump administration is encouraging key industries to manufacture domestically through tariff policies, aiming to bring manufacturing jobs back to the U.S. [1][2] - The effectiveness of these policies is questioned, as many new factories are automated and create limited direct employment opportunities [1][4] Group 2 - The decline of U.S. manufacturing is attributed to a shift towards a service-oriented economy, with a lack of quality training and new opportunities for those left behind [3] - The perception of free trade in the U.S. has shifted, with many believing it has harmed their interests, leading to a demand for alternative approaches [2] - Current policies may not effectively bring manufacturing capacity back to the U.S., as there is a reluctance among Americans to take on low-skilled jobs [4] Group 3 - The ideal solution to domestic issues is seen as a need for new political leadership that can inspire hope and a vision for the future [5][6] - The current political landscape is criticized for being too focused on immediate challenges, hindering long-term decision-making [6] - The future of China's potential accession to the Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP) largely depends on China's choices and adherence to clear entry standards [7] Group 4 - The regional integration process in Southeast Asia is viewed as potentially benefiting from reduced U.S. involvement in trade negotiations, allowing countries to pursue their own economic integration [7]

Core Viewpoint - The RCEP ministerial meeting emphasizes the importance of multilateralism and regional economic integration amidst significant challenges and uncertainties in the global economy [1] Group 1: RCEP Implementation and Trade Facilitation - The meeting discussed enhancing RCEP implementation to support free trade and a rules-based multilateral trading system [1] - Participants committed to avoiding measures inconsistent with RCEP obligations, aiming to maintain an open, free, and rules-based market [1] - There is a focus on eliminating unnecessary trade barriers and strengthening trade and investment facilitation [1] Group 2: Membership Expansion and Inclusivity - RCEP is reaffirmed as an open and inclusive regional agreement, welcoming the establishment of working groups for new member applications [1] - The RCEP Joint Committee is urged to expedite the processing of membership applications while ensuring high standards are maintained [1] Group 3: Challenges and Future Directions - The current regional economic integration process faces unprecedented challenges and uncertainties, necessitating a commitment to multilateralism [1] - There is a call for RCEP members to actively create a stable and diverse cooperation platform and to explore the potential of regional free trade cooperation [1] - The aim is to leverage the inherent stability and long-term growth of the region to address uncertainties in the international economic and trade environment [1]

Core Insights - ASEAN countries have seen a 70% increase in patent applications over the past decade, indicating rapid growth in intellectual property within the region [1] - The rise in patent applications is attributed to significant improvements in innovation capabilities among ASEAN member states [1] - ASEAN is focusing on intellectual property as a strategic support for economic growth, innovation, and regional integration, aiming for a transition to a high-value, innovation-driven economy by 2045 [1] Summary by Categories Intellectual Property Growth - Patent applications in ASEAN have increased by 70% in the last ten years [1] - Industrial design patent applications have risen by 80%, while trademark applications have increased by over 10% [1] - There are currently over 50 unicorn companies in the ASEAN region [1] Innovation and Economic Strategy - Three ASEAN member countries have entered the ranks of the world's leading innovative nations [1] - ASEAN is leveraging intellectual property as a catalyst for innovation, inclusivity, and sustainable growth [1] - The region aims to build a resilient, innovative, and people-centered organization by 2045 [1]

郭嘉昆说，中老铁路是中国和东盟共建"一带一路"、共促区域经济一体化的样板，见证了中国与东 盟国家双向奔赴的澎湃动能。近年来，中国与东盟国家各领域务实合作稳步推进，成果丰硕。2024年中 国与东盟贸易总值近1万亿美元，双方连续5年互为第一大贸易伙伴。截至2025年7月，双向投资额累计 突破4500亿美元。2024年至2025年双方共同举办"中国－东盟人文交流年"系列活动，有力增进人员往来 和民心相通。双方还携手打造数字经济、人工智能、新能源等合作新亮点，推动区域发展提质向新。不 久前第22届中国－东盟博览会成功举行，近70款重磅新品首发，充分彰显中国与东盟国家把握发展新机 遇、开辟合作新空间的无限潜能。 "国际形势越是复杂，越要紧紧锚定合作大方向，越要把共赢理念落到实处。我们愿与包括东盟国 家在内的各方深化互联互通，携手推进区域一体化和经济全球化，让开放合作的红利更多惠及人 民。"郭嘉昆说。 新华社北京9月23日电（记者袁睿、黄扬）外交部发言人郭嘉昆23日表示，中方愿与包括东盟国家 在内的各方深化互联互通，携手推进区域一体化和经济全球化，让开放合作的红利更多惠及人民。 当日例行记者会上，有记者问：我们注意到，近 ...

Core Points - The China-Laos Railway has successfully operated over 60,000 freight trains, achieving double-digit growth in freight volume for three consecutive years, establishing itself as a "golden passage" connecting China and ASEAN countries [1] - China and ASEAN countries have seen substantial progress in practical cooperation across various fields, with trade expected to reach nearly $1 trillion in 2024, marking five consecutive years of being each other's largest trading partners [1] - By July 2025, cumulative bilateral investment is projected to exceed $450 billion, highlighting the deepening economic ties between China and ASEAN [1] - The "China-ASEAN Year of Cultural Exchange" series of events planned for 2024-2025 aims to enhance people-to-people connections and mutual understanding [1] - Collaborative efforts in emerging sectors such as digital economy, artificial intelligence, and new energy are being prioritized to drive regional development [1] - The recent 22nd China-ASEAN Expo showcased nearly 70 new products, reflecting the potential for new opportunities and cooperative spaces between China and ASEAN countries [1] Industry Insights - The complex international landscape necessitates a strong commitment to cooperation, emphasizing the importance of a win-win approach in regional integration and economic globalization [2] - There is a willingness to deepen connectivity and collaboration with ASEAN countries, aiming to ensure that the benefits of open cooperation reach more people [2]

Core Points - The China-Laos Railway has successfully operated over 60,000 freight trains, achieving double-digit growth in freight volume for three consecutive years, establishing itself as a "golden passage" connecting China and ASEAN countries [1][2] - The railway serves as a model for the Belt and Road Initiative and promotes regional economic integration between China and ASEAN, with significant advancements in practical cooperation across various fields [1] - Trade between China and ASEAN is projected to reach nearly $1 trillion in 2024, with both parties being each other's largest trading partners for five consecutive years [1] - By July 2025, cumulative bilateral investment is expected to exceed $450 billion, highlighting the deepening economic ties [1] - The "China-ASEAN Year of Cultural Exchange" series of events will be held from 2024 to 2025, enhancing people-to-people connections [1] - Collaborative efforts in digital economy, artificial intelligence, and new energy sectors are being emphasized to drive regional development [1] - The recent 22nd China-ASEAN Expo showcased nearly 70 new products, reflecting the potential for new opportunities and cooperation between China and ASEAN [1]

放眼全球，中国与东盟经贸关系展现出强大韧性，是推动世界经济稳定发展的积极力量。当前，全球化 遭遇逆风，单边主义、保护主义不断升温。在这一背景下，中国与东盟坚守全球化和自由贸易原则，坚 定维护供应链、产业链稳定，共同推进《区域全面经济伙伴关系协定》（RCEP）实施，推动高质量共 建"一带一路"，全面完成中国—东盟自贸区3.0版谈判，为实现互利共赢的国际合作树立了良好示范。 9月17日至21日，第22届中国—东盟博览会暨中国—东盟商务与投资峰会在广西南宁举行。本届东博会 集中展示了中国与东盟开放合作的新成果，推动中国与东盟国家在新兴经济领域进一步深化务实合作， 释放更大发展潜力，为区域经济一体化注入了强大动力，也为世界经济注入了更多确定性和稳定性。 作为推动中国与东盟友好交往、深化区域发展合作的重要平台，东博会展现了中国不断扩大对外开放的 坚定决心，也见证了中国与东盟双边贸易的跨越式增长。近年来，中国与东盟国家坚持以合作促发展， 货物贸易日益畅旺，双向投资持续增长，一大批园区以及互联互通项目陆续落地。目前，中国已连续16 年稳居东盟第一大贸易伙伴，东盟也已连续5年成为中国第一大贸易伙伴。今年1月至8月，中国与东盟 ...