光大期货能化商品日报 光大期货能化商品日报（2025 年 6 月 20 日） 一、研究观点 | 品种 | 点评 | 观点 | | --- | --- | --- | | | 周四油价重心继续上移，其中 WTI 7 月原油即期合约因六月节假 | | | | 期休市。布伦特 8 月合约收盘上涨 2.15 美元至 78.85 美元/桶，涨 | | | | 幅 2.80%。SC2508 以 574.5 元/桶收盘，上涨 15.5 元/桶，涨幅为 | | | | 2.77%。知情人士称，美国总统特朗普已告诉他的高级助手，称他 | | | | 已批准了对伊朗的攻击计划，但暂不下达最终命令，以观察伊朗 | | | | 是否会放弃其核计划。美国高级官员正在为未来几天对伊朗发动 | | | | 袭击的可能性做准备。伊朗副外长加里布阿巴迪警告美国不要为 | | | | 了支持以色列而介入以方与伊朗的冲突。加里布阿巴迪表示，如 | | | 原油 | 果美国执意介入，伊朗将作出回应。花旗银行表示，如果伊朗以 | 震荡 | | | 色列冲突升级，导致伊朗 110 万桶/日的石油出口中断，以 5 月的 | | | | 出口水平为基准，可 ...

苯乙烯日报 | 2025-06-20 EB开工进一步回升，PS库存压力仍存 苯乙烯观点 市场要闻与重要数据 纯苯方面：纯苯港口库存15.30万吨（+0.40万吨）；纯苯CFR中国加工费158美元/吨（+9美元/吨），纯苯FOB韩国加 工费141美元/吨（+9美元/吨），纯苯美韩价差45.8美元/吨（-3.9美元/吨）。华东纯苯现货-M2价差-45元/吨（+5元/ 吨）。 苯乙烯方面：苯乙烯主力基差341元/吨（+24元/吨）；苯乙烯非一体化生产利润255元/吨（+49元/吨），预期逐步压 缩。苯乙烯华东港口库存66300吨（-13700吨），苯乙烯华东商业库存45000吨（-13100吨），处于库存回建阶段。苯 乙烯开工率79.0%（+5.2%）。 下游硬胶方面：EPS生产利润131元/吨（+11元/吨），PS生产利润-419元/吨（-39元/吨），ABS生产利润45元/吨（-65 元/吨）。EPS开工率53.63%（-1.84%），PS开工率58.70%（+0.40%），ABS开工率63.97%（-0.11%），下游开工季节 性低位。 市场分析 目前主要芳烃系品种主要驱动在最上游的原油端，关注地缘冲突进展及 ...

Report Investment Rating - The investment rating for the industry is neutral [3] Core Viewpoints - The main driver of major aromatic hydrocarbon varieties lies in the upstream crude oil. Attention should be paid to the geopolitical conflicts and subsequent oil price fluctuations, which will impact the costs of pure benzene and styrene. The domestic production rate of pure benzene has reached a high level, while the downstream CPL production rate has further declined, dragging down the demand for pure benzene. The US-South Korea window for pure benzene remains closed, and there is still significant pressure for shipments to China. The port inventory of pure benzene has continued to rise, and the processing fee for pure benzene is weak. For styrene itself, the arrival rhythm has slowed down, leading to a slight decrease in port inventory. Although the absolute amount of port inventory is still low, the port basis is firm. In the medium to long term, with the gradual increase in styrene production, there is an expectation of factory inventory accumulation. Downstream, the inventory of PS and ABS still faces pressure, and the production rate is also mediocre [2] Summary by Directory EB& Pure Benzene Basis Structure and Related Spreads - The report presents multiple figures related to EB and pure benzene basis structure and spreads, including EB main contract trends and basis, EB main contract basis, styrene consecutive one - consecutive three contract spreads, styrene non - integrated device production profit, styrene spot import profit, East China pure benzene spot - M2 paper cargo spread, pure benzene CFR China - naphtha spread, pure benzene FOB US Gulf - pure benzene FOB South Korea, and China pure benzene spot import profit [6][9][10] EB& Pure Benzene Production and Inventory - Figures show the East China port inventory of pure benzene, the production rate of pure benzene, the East China port inventory of styrene, the production rate of styrene, the East China commercial inventory of styrene, and the factory inventory of styrene [25][27][30] Downstream Production Rate and Production Profit - The report includes figures on the production rate and production profit of downstream products such as EPS, PS, and ABS [42][44][45] Pure Benzene Downstream Production Profit - Figures display the production profit of various pure benzene downstream products, including caprolactam, phenol - acetone, aniline, adipic acid, PA6 regular spinning bright, nylon filament, bisphenol A, PC, epoxy resin E - 51, pure MDI, and polymer MDI [47][52][54]

上周日，以色列攻击沙赫兰油库引发大火，浓烟直冲云霄。图片来源：Getty Images 尽管伊朗和以色列仍在互射导弹，冲突短期内似乎难以结束，但原油价格在上周末大幅飙升之后，于周 一小幅下跌，这或许令人意外。 美国原油基准价格6月16日徘徊在每桶71美元左右，接近年初水平，但较一周前上涨约9%。当前油价被 认为是一个相对健康的水平——能让大多数石油生产商盈利，又不会导致燃料价格过高。 因此，尽管以色列上周末成功袭击了伊朗部分石油和天然气基础设施，石油市场却保持了相对平静。而 伊朗尽管目前处于相对劣势，据报道该国也表现出与美国重启核谈判的意愿。 为什么呢？以下是对这种情况的四点解读： 尽管以色列轰炸了油气设施和油田，但伊朗的石油出口基础设施无一受损 以色列袭击了伊朗的南帕尔斯天然气田、沙赫兰燃料库和沙赫雷伊炼油厂，但这些目标均服务于国内燃 料和电力消费，而非全球出口。这导致伊朗国内出现燃料抢购和潜在的短缺，但对全球石油市场以及伊 朗每日约150万桶的原油出口影响甚微。 能源预测专家、Pickering Energy Partners咨询研究公司创始人兼首席投资官丹·皮克林表示："各方都在 刻意避开石油[出口]基 ...

Core Viewpoint - The escalation of the Middle East situation, particularly the conflict between Israel and Iran, has led to significant volatility in global markets, especially in oil and precious metals prices. Group 1: Conflict Overview - On June 13, Israel launched airstrikes against Iran, targeting multiple locations including energy facilities, which resulted in fires and explosions [1][3] - Iran retaliated with missile attacks on June 16, hitting key infrastructure in cities like Haifa and Tel Aviv, causing further damage [3] Group 2: Market Impact - The conflict has caused a dramatic increase in oil prices, with WTI crude oil surging over 14% on the day of the conflict, closing at $73.18 per barrel, marking the largest single-day increase since March 2022 [3] - Following the initial surge, WTI futures opened higher again on June 16, but the market showed signs of instability, with prices retracting before the close [3] Group 3: Supply and Price Projections - Analysts predict that if Iranian oil supply is disrupted, the global supply gap could reach 1.6 million barrels per day, potentially raising oil prices by $5 to $10 per barrel [4] - Morgan Stanley has revised its Q3 Brent crude oil price forecast to $67.50 per barrel, citing the conflict's impact on supply [4] Group 4: Long-term Outlook - Despite short-term volatility due to geopolitical tensions, some analysts believe that the fundamental market dynamics will dictate long-term trends, with oil prices expected to stabilize above $60 per barrel in the coming years [5] - The ongoing geopolitical risks are seen as temporary shocks, with the underlying fundamentals remaining the primary drivers of market performance [5]

6月18日早盘，国内期货市场原油主力合约2508持续领涨，对二甲苯、PTA、乙二醇、甲醇等化工商品 价格集体上行。截至上午收盘，原油主力合约涨幅达5.8%，最高报556.3元/桶，月内最大涨幅已超过 25%，其他主力合约中，对二甲苯早盘收涨4.61%，PTA涨4.25%，LPG、苯乙烯涨幅均超3%。 "从历史规律来看，中东的地缘冲突问题，往往导致油价出现脉冲式上涨，上涨空间一般在5美元/桶左 右，维持时间三天左右，除了重大突然性问题、油价上涨幅度更大之外，市场基本都提前消化预期，随 着各方反击、事态逐步消化，油价将陆续回落。无论是之前俄乌问题还是巴以问题，都是如此规 律。"对于近期国际油价走势，卓创资讯原油分析师朱光明认为，这次以色列问题，确实令原油价格上 涨明显，但是油价已经连续上涨，累计涨幅相对明显，事件影响基本消耗完毕，当然也需要警惕更大规 模冲突的可能性。 原油价格的波动，也对下游石化商品形成显著影响。 6月中旬，国内PP市场出现小幅上涨行情，截至6月13日，据卓创资讯数据统计，华北地区PP拉丝均价 收于7135元/吨，较5月底上涨100元/吨，华东地区PP拉丝均价收于7130元/吨，较上月底上涨1. ...

原油成品油早报 | 日期 | 日本石脑油 | 日本石脑油-B | 新加坡燃料油 | 新加坡380-B | 上期所FU主 | 上期所FU-B | 上期所BU | 上期所BU | HH天然气 | BFO | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | CFR | RT | 380CST贴水 | RT | 力合约 | RT | 主力合约 | BRT | | | | 2025/06/11 | 571.50 | 58.69 | 12.95 | -97.36 | 2912 | -107.32 | 3461 | -30.88 | 2.730 | 72.26 | | 2025/06/12 | 584.50 | 74.70 | 10.25 | -78.61 | 2997 | -92.40 | 3527 | -18.59 | 2.900 | 71.82 | | 2025/06/13 | 620.50 | 74.91 | 7.8 | -86.85 | 3205 | -99.04 | 3628 | -40.10 | 2.650 | 7 ...

北京时间周四凌晨2点，美联储将公布6月利率决议及最新经济预测摘要（SEP），其中反映官员利率预 期的"点阵图"成为关键焦点。当前，对进口关税走向及地缘冲突下油价波动的不确定性加剧，正显著提 升美联储无法如3月预期般在2025年降息两次的风险。 3月点阵图中值显示，美联储官员预计2025年底前降息两次。然而，目前联邦基金利率期货市场仅赋予 降息幅度小于两次约37.7%的概率。这一预期差为今夜决议埋下风险：若点阵图中值下调至仅一次降 息，可能引发市场失望情绪。 美国总统特朗普4月对多数进口商品加征的10%基础关税，其90天暂停期将于7月结束，缺乏永久解决方 案加剧了通胀前景的不确定性。同时，近期中东紧张局势导致油价波动加剧，引发对潜在供应中断推升 通胀的担忧。这些因素叠加，正侵蚀美联储的政策空间。 金融服务公司Ebury指出，年内两次降息可能仍是多数委员的基准预期，但关税的巨大不确定性可能阻 碍他们大幅调整观点。风险在于，少数委员下调预期可能足以使点阵图中值指向仅降息一次（25基 点）。若点阵图偏鹰派，加之鲍威尔强调不急于降息，可能支撑美元走强。 市场普遍预期美联储首次降息将在9月。过去三个月，美联储官员对202 ...

Market Overview - The Shanghai Composite Index fell by 0.04% to close at 3387.4 points, with a daily high of 3393.31 points [1] - The Shenzhen Component Index decreased by 0.12% to 10151.43 points, reaching a high of 10198.98 points [1] - The ChiNext Index dropped by 0.36% to 2049.94 points, with a peak of 2063.08 points [1] ETF Market Performance - The median return of stock ETFs was -0.15% [2] - The highest performing scale index ETF was ICBC Credit Suisse CSI 2000 ETF with a return of 1.92% [2] - The top industry index ETF was E Fund CSI Green Power ETF, returning 1.04% [2] - The highest return among thematic index ETFs was Huitianfu CSI Oil and Gas Resources ETF at 1.91% [2] ETF Performance Rankings - The top three ETFs by return were: 1. ICBC Credit Suisse CSI 2000 ETF: 1.92% [4] 2. Huitianfu CSI Oil and Gas Resources ETF: 1.91% [4] 3. Yinhua CSI Oil and Gas Resources ETF: 1.66% [4] - The worst performing ETFs included: 1. Tianhong Hang Seng Shanghai-Shenzhen-Hong Kong Innovative Drug Selection 50 ETF: -3.85% [5] 2. E Fund CSI Shanghai-Hong Kong-Shenzhen Innovative Drug Industry ETF: -3.83% [5] 3. Huatai-PB CSI Shanghai-Hong Kong-Shenzhen Innovative Drug Industry ETF: -3.64% [5] ETF Fund Flows - The top three ETFs by fund inflow were: 1. Huaxia Shanghai Stock Exchange Sci-Tech Innovation Board 50 ETF: 1.333 billion yuan [6] 2. E Fund Shanghai Stock Exchange Sci-Tech Innovation Board 50 ETF: 374 million yuan [6] 3. Guotai Junan CSI All-Share Securities Company ETF: 260 million yuan [6] - The largest outflows were from: 1. Southern CSI 1000 ETF: 247 million yuan [7] 2. ICBC Credit Suisse Shenzhen Dividend ETF: 239 million yuan [7] 3. Huatai-PB CSI 300 ETF: 212 million yuan [7] ETF Margin Trading Overview - The highest margin buy amounts were: 1. Huaxia Shanghai Stock Exchange Sci-Tech Innovation Board 50 ETF: 486 million yuan [8] 2. E Fund CSI 300 Medical and Health ETF: 218 million yuan [8] 3. Huaxia Shanghai 50 ETF: 210 million yuan [8] - The largest margin sell amounts were: 1. Southern CSI 1000 ETF: 49.79 million yuan [9] 2. Huatai-PB CSI 300 ETF: 13.79 million yuan [9] 3. Huaxia Shanghai 50 ETF: 8.31 million yuan [9] Industry Insights - Huatai Securities noted that the risk of disruption in the Strait of Hormuz, a key oil transport route, may lead to a new round of price increases in the shipping sector [10] - CITIC Securities highlighted that geopolitical tensions in the Middle East and Ukraine are driving significant fluctuations in oil prices, with Brent crude expected to range between $70 and $100 per barrel in the short term [11]

Group 1: Report Industry Investment Rating - No relevant content provided Group 2: Core Viewpoints of the Report - This week, oil prices rose significantly, reaching a multi - year single - day maximum increase on Friday with an enlarged intraday amplitude. The geopolitical risk soared due to the Israel - Iran conflict, and the risk of oil price increase remains high. The fundamental support for oil prices is weaker than during the 2022 Russia - Ukraine conflict, and it is expected that the absolute price will fluctuate significantly in the next two weeks [6]. Group 3: Summary by Related Catalogs 1. Oil Price Data - From June 10 - 16, 2025, WTI decreased by 1.21, BRENT decreased by 1.00, and DUBAI decreased by 0.59. SC increased by 11.70, and OMAN increased by 0.03. Other related products also showed corresponding price changes [3]. 2. Daily News - Germany, France, and the UK are ready to talk with Iran about its nuclear program. Yemen's Houthi rebels attacked Israel. Trump warned Iran and said the US could facilitate an Iran - Israel agreement. Iran will no longer notify the IAEA in advance about its nuclear activities. Israel's actions against Iran are expected to last for weeks with US acquiescence, and US military intervention may lead to a qualitative change in the Middle - East situation [4]. 3. Regional Fundamentals - In the week ending June 6, US commercial crude inventories decreased by 3644000 barrels, Cushing inventories decreased by 40300 barrels, and the SPR increased by 23700 barrels. US domestic crude production increased by 20000 barrels per day. The number of oil rigs decreased by 3 to 439, and the number of fracturing wells decreased by 4 to 182. US EIA gasoline inventories increased by 1504000 barrels. In China, the main refinery operating rate rose, the Shandong local refinery operating rate fell, and both gasoline and diesel production increased. Refinery profits showed a rebound and recovery trend [4][5]. 4. Weekly Viewpoints - The geopolitical conflict between Israel and Iran has led to a significant increase in oil prices. The risk of oil price increase remains high due to the lack of an end - condition for Israel's attacks and Iran's counter - attacks. The fundamental support for oil prices is weak, but there are also some positive factors such as the start of domestic refinery operations and the expectation of reserve replenishment. It is expected that the absolute price will fluctuate significantly in the next two weeks [6].