现代化产业体系
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中金 | 深度布局“十五五”:宏观篇
中金点睛· 2025-11-12 23:26
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of the "15th Five-Year Plan" in enhancing technological innovation, optimizing internal economic structure, and promoting domestic demand while maintaining a confident approach to external openness [2][3][4]. Group 1: Macroeconomic Context - The "15th Five-Year Plan" is positioned as a critical phase for China's economic development, focusing on higher requirements for technological innovation and the importance of industrialization and scale [2]. - The development environment has changed significantly compared to the "14th Five-Year Plan," with breakthroughs in technological innovation, a downward financial cycle, and a more complex geopolitical landscape [3]. Group 2: Supply-Side Enhancements - The emphasis on building a modern industrial system is crucial, with a focus on enhancing supply capabilities and increasing the demand for technological innovation [4][5]. - The plan outlines specific directions for traditional industries, including strengthening their global competitiveness, while also highlighting strategic emerging industries such as new energy and quantum technology [5][6]. Group 3: Innovation and Technology - The "15th Five-Year Plan" aims to enhance independent innovation capabilities across core technologies, industries, talent, and the digital economy [6]. - Key areas for technological breakthroughs include integrated circuits, advanced materials, and biomanufacturing, with a focus on full-chain support for innovation [6][7]. Group 4: Demand-Side Strategies - The plan recognizes the need to boost domestic demand, with a target to increase the consumer spending rate significantly [9][10]. - Strategies to enhance consumption include improving institutional mechanisms, increasing quality supply, and removing unreasonable restrictions on consumption [10][11][12]. Group 5: Social Welfare and Employment - The plan emphasizes the importance of improving social welfare and employment to support consumer spending, with a focus on high-quality employment and equitable income distribution [12][13]. - Policies aimed at enhancing social security and reducing the financial burden on households are highlighted as essential for stimulating demand [13][14]. Group 6: External Openness - The "15th Five-Year Plan" promotes a more proactive and autonomous approach to external openness, emphasizing the importance of balancing imports and exports [15][16]. - Financial openness is identified as a key area for enhancing China's global financial standing, with a focus on increasing the internationalization of the RMB [17][18].
发展新质生产力塑造竞争新优势
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-11-12 22:53
党的二十届四中全会明确提出,加快高水平科技自立自强,引领发展新质生产力。新质生产力,作为由 技术革命性突破、生产要素创新性配置、产业深度转型升级而催生的先进生产力质态,不仅符合新发展 理念要求,而且已经在实践中形成并展示出对高质量发展的强劲推动力、支撑力。面对新一轮科技革命 和产业变革的历史性机遇,唯有牢牢把握新质生产力这一关键变量,才能从根本上增强我国经济发展的 内生动力,在日趋激烈的全球竞争中重塑优势、掌握战略主动。 强化创新驱动培育核心动能 科技创新决定着新质生产力的发展高度,也影响着中国经济未来在全球竞争格局中的战略位势。尽管我 国一些关键领域核心技术受制于人的局面还没有从根本上得到改变,但这些亟待突破的卡点堵点,正是 我们未来发力的主攻方向,其背后蕴藏着构筑国家竞争新优势的巨大潜力和战略空间。 科技创新是发展新质生产力的核心要素。不同于传统生产力,新质生产力更加注重生产力"质"的变革。 新质生产力的新质就在于,它是由革命性、颠覆性新技术所催生,并由此系统集成出新动能、培育出新 优势的一种先进生产力质态,具有高技术、高效能、高质量特征。加快发展新质生产力,有利于实现高 水平科技自立自强,增强经济竞争力 ...
标准引领助产业强而优
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-11-12 22:18
Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the need to upgrade standards to support high-quality development and enhance the role of standards in guiding and ensuring industrial progress [1][3] - China's standardization efforts have yielded positive results, with over 47,000 national standards established, including successful cases that have led to the upgrade of industries, such as standards for lithium-ion batteries for energy storage [1][2] - The current manufacturing sector faces challenges such as low-level repetitive competition and reliance on foreign core technologies, which are often linked to outdated or absent standard systems [1][2] Group 2 - Optimizing standard supply requires focusing on the pain points, difficulties, and growth areas of economic and social development, particularly in upgrading traditional industries and addressing public concerns [2] - Strengthening the implementation of standards is crucial, necessitating robust supervision and support for enterprises to innovate and adhere to high standards [2] - Enhancing the internationalization of standards is essential for Chinese enterprises to expand globally, promoting participation in international standard-setting and aligning with advanced international standards [2]
深圳广州拿下冠亚军:广东“老板经济”新质涌动
2 1 Shi Ji Jing Ji Bao Dao· 2025-11-12 12:41
Group 1 - The core observation is that the phenomenon of "boss economy" in Guangdong, particularly in Guangzhou and Shenzhen, reflects the high-quality development of the region's economy, with a significant number of business entities emerging in various sectors [1][2][3] - As of October 2023, Guangzhou has over 4.217 million registered business entities, a year-on-year increase of 15.86%, ranking second nationally, while Shenzhen has surpassed 4.57 million, ranking first [1][3] - The concentration of business entities in Guangdong is notable, with nearly 9 million combined in Guangzhou and Shenzhen, contributing to the construction of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area [3][7] Group 2 - The private sector plays a crucial role in Guangzhou's economy, with 95% of business entities being private enterprises, contributing significantly to job creation and economic growth [4][6] - Guangdong's business environment is characterized by a robust industrial foundation, favorable location, and supportive policies, making it an attractive destination for businesses [6][11] - The rapid growth of new business entities in Guangdong, particularly in emerging industries, indicates a shift towards high-tech and innovative sectors, with significant increases in registrations in fields like artificial intelligence and quantum technology [10][12] Group 3 - The average annual increase of business entities in Guangdong from 2017 to 2024 is 1.256 million, demonstrating a strong trend in entrepreneurial activity [8] - The economic contributions of emerging industries are substantial, with Guangzhou's strategic new industries contributing 35.2% to GDP growth in the first three quarters of 2023 [12] - Shenzhen's high-tech product output has seen significant growth, with increases in the production of civilian drones, industrial robots, and 3D printing equipment [12]
“感知无锡”调研行 | 科创赋能创新突围 无锡现代化产业体系建设加速推进
Xin Hua Cai Jing· 2025-11-12 12:38
Core Viewpoint - Wuxi is leveraging technological innovation to drive the development of a modern industrial system, focusing on key industries such as the Internet of Things (IoT), integrated circuits, and biomedicine, while also fostering future industries like artificial intelligence and aerospace [1][2][9]. Group 1: Technological Innovation and Industry Development - Wuxi has successfully developed the first domestically produced 28-nanometer electron beam measurement equipment, marking a significant breakthrough in semiconductor technology [1]. - The city has established itself as a global leader in the IoT sector, with over 3,500 IoT companies and an industry revenue exceeding 250 billion yuan [2]. - Wuxi's integrated circuit industry has over 600 companies, generating a total output value of 251.2 billion yuan, ranking second in the country [3]. Group 2: Major Projects and Collaborations - At the 2025 World Internet of Things Expo, Wuxi showcased significant innovations and signed 26 major projects worth over 32 billion yuan [2]. - The establishment of key innovation platforms has been crucial for the development of Wuxi's landmark industries, including the creation of national and provincial manufacturing innovation centers [4]. Group 3: Digital Transformation and Upgrading - Wuxi is focusing on digital transformation in traditional industries, emphasizing high-end equipment, textiles, and new energy sectors to enhance competitiveness [6][7]. - The city has implemented action plans to support the digital transformation of manufacturing, aiming to reduce costs and improve efficiency [6]. Group 4: Future Industry Development - Wuxi is strategically targeting future industries such as artificial intelligence, quantum technology, and commercial aerospace, with specific measures to promote the aerospace sector [9][10]. - The establishment of a 12 billion yuan fund for low-altitude economy and aerospace industries aims to support long-term development in these sectors [11]. Group 5: Ecosystem and Collaboration - Wuxi is fostering a collaborative ecosystem involving government, industry, academia, and finance to enhance innovation and industrial support [11]. - The integration of technology research, market operations, and talent development is being emphasized to create a sustainable innovation model [8][11].
工信部:强化金融精准支持 引导更多社会资本支持初创期中小企业成长
Zheng Quan Shi Bao Wang· 2025-11-12 11:34
Core Viewpoint - The 2025 Specialized and Innovative Small and Medium Enterprises Development Conference emphasizes the importance of nurturing high-quality enterprises as a key support for developing new productive forces and modern industrial systems [1] Group 1: Enterprise Innovation - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology aims to strengthen the role of enterprises as innovation subjects by establishing more national-level innovation platforms and exploring the creation of specialized innovation empowerment centers [1] - There is a focus on promoting seamless connections between innovation chains and industrial chains [1] Group 2: Industry Chain Support - The initiative includes enhancing the role of high-quality enterprises in supporting the industry chain, particularly in addressing weak links within the industry [1] - The goal is to solidify the foundational strength of technology and innovation-driven small and medium enterprises, while also expanding the backbone of specialized, innovative small and medium enterprises and high-tech companies [1] - The strategy aims to strengthen the core of "little giant" enterprises and manufacturing champions [1] Group 3: Development Ecosystem - The conference highlights the need to optimize the development ecosystem for enterprises by establishing a comprehensive service network for small and medium enterprises [1] - There is an emphasis on building an overseas service system for small and medium enterprises and enhancing financial support to guide more social capital towards the growth of early-stage small and medium enterprises [1]
我国已培育国家级专精特新“小巨人”企业超1.76万家
Xin Hua Wang· 2025-11-12 10:42
同时,加大产业链薄弱环节优质企业培育力度,建立健全主动发现机制;强化产业链上下游协同,全链 条推进优质企业技术攻关和成果应用,不断夯实科技和创新型中小企业构成的基础力量,持续壮大专精 特新中小企业和高新技术企业构成的骨干力量。 此外,构建优质高效、直达快享的中小企业服务体系,建好用好全国中小企业服务"一张网",建设中小 企业海外服务体系;发挥国家高新区、科技型企业孵化器、中小企业特色产业集群等各类创新创业载体 的专业化服务能力,健全与中小企业成长相适应的要素保障机制,发挥财政资金杠杆作用,强化金融精 准支持。 【纠错】 【责任编辑:薛涛】 新华社重庆11月12日电(记者吴梦桐、唐诗凝)我国已累计培育国家级专精特新"小巨人"企业超1.76万 家,"小巨人"企业以占全国规模以上工业中小企业3.5%的数量,贡献了9.6%的营业收入和13.7%的利 润。这是记者从11月12日在重庆开幕的2025专精特新中小企业发展大会上获悉的。 工业和信息化部部长李乐成表示,我国中小企业高质量发展不断取得新成效,规模实力不断壮大,发展 质效稳步提升,专精特新发展迈出坚实步伐。累计培育科技和创新型中小企业超60万家,专精特新中小 企业 ...
光大期货金融期货日报-20251112
Guang Da Qi Huo· 2025-11-12 05:57
1. Report Industry Investment Rating - The investment rating for stock index futures is "Oscillating" [1] - The investment rating for treasury bond futures is "Relatively Strong" [1] 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The meeting between Chinese and US leaders is conducive to the improvement of China's total demand and the valuation of A - share technology stocks. The content of the Fourth Plenary Session of the 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China boosts market confidence, and the structured market is expected to continue. However, one should be cautious about chasing high in the current market. The market may refocus on fundamentals after the release of the third - quarter reports. A - share non - financial third - quarter reports show positive revenue and profit growth, but ROE remains in a low - level oscillation range [1] - In the treasury bond market, the central bank's resumption of treasury bond trading is beneficial to the bond market. The economic outlook in the fourth quarter is stable, the short - term necessity for the central bank to cut interest rates is low, and the "see - saw" effect between stocks and bonds disturbs the bond market sentiment. It is expected that the bond market will continue to oscillate [2] 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Research Views 3.1.1 Stock Index Futures - On November 11, 2025, the Shanghai Composite Index closed at 4002.76, down 0.39%; the Shenzhen Component Index closed at 13289.00, down 1.03%; the ChiNext Index closed at 3134.32, down 1.40%; the CSI 300 closed at 4652.17, down 0.91%; the STAR 50 closed at 1387.53, down 1.42%; the CSI 500 closed at 7291.61, down 0.71%; the CSI 1000 closed at 7540.79, down 0.30% [1] - A - share non - financial third - quarter cumulative revenue increased by 0.3% year - on - year, and cumulative net profit attributable to the parent increased by 1.65% year - on - year. ROE (TTM) was 6.5% [1] 3.1.2 Treasury Bond Futures - On November 11, 2025, the 10 - year treasury bond futures main contract fell 0.01%, while the 30 - year, 5 - year, and 2 - year main contracts remained basically stable [1] - The central bank conducted 4038 billion yuan of 7 - day reverse repurchases on November 11, with a winning bid rate of 1.4%. After deducting the 1175 billion yuan of reverse repurchases due, there was a net investment of 2863 billion yuan [1][2] - DR001 rose 3BP to 1.51%, and DR007 rose 1BP to 1.51% [2] 3.2 Price Changes in the Second Quarter 3.2.1 Stock Index Futures | Variety | November 11, 2025 | November 10, 2025 | Change | Change Rate | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | IH | 3033.0 | 3054.0 | - 21.0 | - 0.69% | | IF | 4626.8 | 4672.0 | - 45.2 | - 0.97% | | IC | 7173.0 | 7235.8 | - 62.8 | - 0.87% | | IM | 7390.4 | 7421.0 | - 30.6 | - 0.41% | [3] 3.2.2 Stock Indexes | Variety | November 11, 2025 | November 10, 2025 | Change | Change Rate | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | SSE 50 | 3034.6 | 3053.9 | - 19.2 | - 0.63% | | CSI 300 | 4652.2 | 4695.1 | - 42.9 | - 0.91% | | CSI 500 | 7291.6 | 7343.8 | - 52.2 | - 0.71% | | CSI 1000 | 7540.8 | 7563.3 | - 22.5 | - 0.30% | [3] 3.2.3 Treasury Bond Futures | Variety | November 11, 2025 | November 10, 2025 | Change | Change Rate | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | TS | 102.46 | 102.47 | - 0.006 | - 0.01% | | TF | 105.94 | 105.94 | - 0.005 | 0.00% | | T | 108.48 | 108.49 | - 0.01 | - 0.01% | | TL | 116.30 | 116.28 | 0.02 | 0.02% | [3] 3.3 Market News - The EU Commission is considering forcing member states to remove Huawei and ZTE equipment from their telecom networks. The Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson stated that this act by the EU violates market principles and fair competition rules [4] 3.4 Chart Analysis 3.4.1 Stock Index Futures - The report presents the trends of IH, IF, IM, and IC main contracts, as well as the trends of their respective monthly basis [6][7][9] 3.4.2 Treasury Bond Futures - The report shows the trends of treasury bond futures main contracts, treasury bond spot yields, basis of different - term treasury bond futures, inter - term spreads, cross - variety spreads, and capital interest rates [13][14][18][19] 3.4.3 Exchange Rates - The report includes charts of the central parity rates of the US dollar, euro against the RMB, forward exchange rates, the US dollar index, euro - US dollar, pound - US dollar, and US dollar - yen exchange rates [22][23][26][27]
【渭南】全社会研发经费投入突破30亿元
Shan Xi Ri Bao· 2025-11-12 00:16
近年来,渭南市以秦创原建设为统领,实施创新驱动发展战略,全社会研发经费投入持续增长,区 域科技创新能力显著提高。2024年,渭南市科技型企业量质齐增,科技型中小企业和高新技术企业分别 突破1000家和400家;高水平研发平台增长迅速,全市科技创新平台达206家,新增省级概念验证中心、 中试基地等高水平研发平台10家;专利产出增长明显,专利授权1685件,相比2023年增长8.6%;政策 支撑力度持续加大,市级财政科技支出连续4年增长,渭南市享受研发费用加计扣除企业超过350家,加 计扣除金额超过13亿元,各项科技惠企政策充分调动了企业创新积极性;科技创新和产业创新深度融合 效果明显,战略性新兴产业增加值增速19%,增速排名全省第二。 11月10日,记者从渭南市科学技术局获悉:2024年,渭南市全社会研发经费投入突破30亿元,同比 增长50.27%,增速在全省设区市排名第二;全社会研发经费投入强度达到1.4%,创渭南历史最高水 平,相比上年增加了0.44个百分点,增长幅度在全省设区市排名第一。 "渭南将持续加大创新驱动项目招引建设,加大科技型企业培育,建好用好科技创新平台,加大惠 企政策贯彻落实,深化科技项目管 ...
荆楚大地,何以争先?
Shang Hai Zheng Quan Bao· 2025-11-11 19:17
Group 1 - Hubei is focusing on high-quality development and aims to become a significant strategic support point for the rise of the central region in China [1][2] - Companies in Hubei are actively engaging in technological breakthroughs, such as CITIC Special Steel's advancements in critical technologies for major national projects [1] - The region's economy has consistently surpassed key milestones, with a GDP growth of 6.0% year-on-year in the first three quarters of 2025, indicating robust economic performance [2] Group 2 - Hubei has established 19 industries with a scale of over 100 billion, with the optoelectronic information industry expected to exceed 1 trillion yuan in 2024 [2] - The implementation of the "61020" mechanism has accelerated the transition of scientific research achievements to production lines, enhancing the region's industrial innovation [2] - Hubei is committed to building a modern industrial system and strengthening the foundation of the real economy as part of its "14th Five-Year Plan" and future "15th Five-Year Plan" [2]