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美国正式公告:实施美欧贸易协议 征收欧盟汽车15%关税
Yang Shi Xin Wen· 2025-09-24 16:47
Core Viewpoint - The Trump administration has officially announced the implementation of a trade agreement with the European Union, imposing a 15% tariff on EU imported cars and automotive products starting from August 1 [1] Group 1: Trade Agreement Details - The trade agreement includes a 15% tariff on EU goods, specifically targeting automobiles and automotive products [1] - Certain exemptions from tariffs have been outlined for specific pharmaceutical compounds, aircraft parts, and other imported goods [1] Group 2: Statements from Officials - President Trump stated that the U.S. has reached a new trade agreement with the EU, confirming the 15% tariff on EU exports to the U.S. [1] - EU Commission President Ursula von der Leyen indicated that the 15% tax rate was the best outcome achievable by the European Commission [1]
鲍威尔:经济展望(全文)
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-09-24 15:00
Core Viewpoint - Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell warned that stock market valuations are "quite high," which negatively impacted market sentiment and ended a three-day rally in U.S. stocks [2][10]. Monetary Policy - Powell indicated that the Fed's dual mandate of maximum employment and price stability faces threats, suggesting that there is no risk-free policy path [2][17]. - The recent decision to lower interest rates was influenced by increased risks to employment, reflecting a shift in risk balance [2][17]. - Powell stated that the current policy stance remains "moderately restrictive," allowing for further rate cuts if labor market weaknesses outweigh inflationary pressures [5][18]. Inflation and Tariffs - Powell reiterated that tariffs are expected to have a temporary impact on inflation, leading to one-time price fluctuations that may last several quarters [3][17]. - He emphasized the need for the Fed to monitor the potential lasting effects of tariffs to prevent them from becoming a persistent inflation issue [3][17]. - Recent data showed inflation rising, with the Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) price index increasing by 2.7% over the past year, above the Fed's 2% target [16][17]. Labor Market - Powell acknowledged that the U.S. labor market can no longer be considered robust, with signs of substantive weakness emerging [8][15]. - The unemployment rate has slightly increased to 4.3%, with job growth significantly slowing down, averaging only 29,000 new jobs per month over the past three months [15][16]. - Despite the slowdown, some labor market indicators, such as the ratio of job vacancies to unemployed individuals, remain stable [16]. Market Reaction - Following Powell's remarks about high stock valuations, major U.S. stock indices turned negative, with the Nasdaq Composite Index dropping nearly 1% [2][10].
美元或将面临双重压力 白银多头力量复苏
Jin Tou Wang· 2025-09-24 07:18
今日周三(9月24日)亚盘时段,国际白银目前交投于44.13一线上方,今日开盘于43.97美元/盎司,截至发稿,国际白银 暂报44.25美元/盎司,上涨0.61%,最高触及44.30美元/盎司,最低下探43.64美元/盎司,目前来看,国际白银盘内短线 偏向看涨走势。 【最新国际白银行情解析】 国际白银,连续三天大涨后,多头力量得到一定的释放,昨日44.5区域回落,短线关注调整;调整目标位5以及10日均 线,价格上则关注43区域,然后42.3和41美元大关。白银下方关注43.70美元或43.40美元支撑,上方关注44.40美元或 44.70美元阻力。 当前美国经济已现疲态:上半年经济增长放缓至去年一半水平,就业增长停滞,美联储重启降息周期。在此背景下, 企业若大幅涨价恐进一步压制消费意愿,且消费者通胀风险积聚。此外,企业亦担忧显著提价可能引发特朗普政府的 不满。 牛津经济的Michael Pearce表示:"关税对经济的负担正在逐步上升,对消费者的最大冲击还在后头。但短期内,转嫁 到消费者身上的风险不到三分之二。" 美元或将面临双重压力:若通胀持续超预期,市场可能提前定价美联储转向鹰派,短期支撑美元;但长期看, ...
X @外汇交易员
外汇交易员· 2025-09-24 06:00
摩根士丹利美股投资组合经理Andrew Slimmon认为,尽管标普500指数估值很高,但今年剩余时间内美国股市的牛市可能只会暂停一段时间。科技、金融和工业板块这些更具周期性的股票略显“超买”,但需要“拿住”,今年仍可能继续表现良好,部分原因是美联储上周刚刚重启降息周期,且经济衰退的迹象尚未显现。现在临近第四季度,股市仓位调整并非大势所趋,因为年初至今的赢家往往会在最后3个月继续发力。“市场大幅轮动”通常不会发生在第四季度。企业2025年和2026年的盈利最终可能会强于华尔街的预测,因为迄今为止,关税尚未造成许多人担心的拖累。部分企业已经削减成本以抵消关税的影响并保持利润率,这可能是近期美国招聘放缓的原因之一,企业可能“非常谨慎”地将关税成本转嫁给消费者。Slimmon表示,自己经常接到理财顾问的电话,询问美国股市何时可能回调,因为客户手头有现金可以投资。随着美联储重启降息,将现金投入货币市场基金的吸引力似乎有所减弱,因此投资者正在寻找更好的投资对象。尽管自己认为市场已经过度波动,但美国股市的上涨可能只会经历“暂停”,而非回调,部分原因是许多人“袖手旁观”,希望回调成为投资机会。 ...
伦敦银空头态势增强 美国9月PMI数值符合预期
Jin Tou Wang· 2025-09-24 03:31
周二公布的美国9月标普全球服务业PMI初值录得53.9,低于市场预期54,前值位54.5;美国9月标普全球制造业PMI初值 录得52,符合市场预期,前值位53。 标普全球首席经济学家威廉姆森表示,9月份产出进一步强劲增长,为美国企业今年迄今表现最好的一个季度画上了圆 满的句号。PMI调查数据与美国经济第三季度2.2%的年化增长率一致。然而,月度数据显示,经济增长已从7月份的近 期峰值放缓,9月份企业也缩减了招聘,未来生产面临一些下行风险。需求疲软的情况限制了企业定价权。尽管关税再 次被认为是制造业和服务业投入成本上升的一个驱动因素,但能够提高销售价格并将这些成本转嫁给客户的公司数量有 所下降,这暗示利润率受到挤压,但对通胀放缓是个好兆头。制造业方面也有迹象表明,令人失望的销售增长已导致库 存以前所未有的速度积累,这也可能在未来几个月进一步帮助缓解通胀。尽管如此,调查数据仍表明,未来几个月消费 者通胀仍将高于央行2%的目标。 美联储主席鲍威尔表示,关税对消费者通胀的影响"并非主要因素",我们预计关税将是一次性传导效应,到明年年底就 会结束。我们从不考虑政治因素。很多人不相信我们,很多人说我们是出于政治动机,这纯 ...
美国9月Markit制造业、服务业PMI回落,但均扩张,价格缓和
Hua Er Jie Jian Wen· 2025-09-24 02:18
9月美国企业产出的进一步强劲增长,为今年迄今表现最好的季度画上了圆满句号。PMI调查数据显示,第三季度美国经济按年率计算正以2.2%的速 度增长。 9月美国Markit PMI数据的初读如下,50为荣枯分水岭。 美国9月Markit制造业PMI初值52,连续第二个月扩张,预期52.2,8月前值53,去年同期为47.3。其中,就业指数从8月的53.1降至52.6;新订单指数环 比下降。 美国9月Markit服务业PMI初值53.9,为2025年6月以来的最低值,预期54,8月前值54.5,去年同期为55.2。其中,就业指数从8月份的52降至51.6,为 2025年4月以来的最低值;物价指数较上月下降,为2025年4月以来的最低值。 美国9月Markit综合PMI初值53.6,为2025年6月以来的最低值,预期54,8月前值54.6,去年同期为54。其中,新订单指数从8月的53.9降至53.1,为2025 年6月以来的最低值;就业指数较上月下降。 展望未来,9月份企业对未来一年产出的预期升至四个月高点,但仍低于制造业和服务业调查的长期平均水平。服务业信心指数升至5月份以来的最高水 平。 标普全球市场情报首席商业经 ...
光大期货有色金属类日报9.24
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-09-24 01:19
有色金属类 工业硅&多晶硅: 23日工业硅震荡偏弱,主力2511收于8925元/吨,日内跌幅2.3%,持仓减仓11794手至27.4万手。百川工 业硅现货参考价9604元/吨,较上一交易日上调121元/吨。最低交割品#421价格回涨至8900元/吨,现货 贴水收至25元/吨。多晶硅震荡偏弱,主力2511收于50260元/吨,日内跌幅2.74%,持仓增仓7826手至 11.6万手;多晶硅N型复投硅料价格涨至52500元/吨,最低交割品硅料价格涨至52500元/吨,现货升水扩 至2240元/吨。工业硅短期成本支撑与高库存压制并存,存在偏强支撑。多晶硅能耗政策意见稿发布, 1/2级标准稍有提升,但相对强制出清力度相对温和。特朗普计划将硅产品纳入征税清单。在内外政策 联动且均未落地阶段,多晶硅抢生产和抢出口情绪浓厚。政策和实际供需演绎方向背离,形成短期承压 长期偏强的格局。 碳酸锂: 昨日碳酸锂期货2511合约跌0.16%至73660元/吨。现货价格方面,电池级碳酸锂平均价维持73850元/ 吨,工业级碳酸锂平均价维持71600元/吨,电池级氢氧化锂(粗颗粒)维持74130元/吨。仓单方面,昨 日仓单库存增加540吨 ...
事关降息,鲍威尔最新表态
财联社· 2025-09-24 00:09
当地时间周二(9月23日),美联储主席鲍威尔表示,即便在上周降息之后,他仍认为美联储目前的货币政策立场是"适度限制的",这意味 着如果决策者继续判断近期劳动力市场的疲软比通胀反弹更值得担忧,那么今年还有进一步降息的余地。 鲍威尔周二在罗德岛州普罗维登斯商会的一场活动上发表了演讲,他大体重申了上周利率会议后的记者会上所强调的要点。 在上周的会议上,美联储将基准利率下调至4%–4.25%区间,这是2025年的首次降息。鲍威尔当时称,这一举措是"风险管理式降 息",旨在应对劳动力市场日益明显的预警信号。 "通胀的近期风险偏向上行,而就业的风险则偏向下行——这是一个充满挑战的局面,"鲍威尔说道。"双向风险意味着不存在无风险的路 径。" 他指出,如果降息过快、幅度过大,可能会让通胀继续徘徊在3%附近,而不是接近美联储2%的目标;反之,如果过久维持紧缩政策,则可 能会不必要地压制劳动力市场。 近期数据及对前期数据的修正表明,美国就业增长明显放缓,美联储官员们正在评估其影响。而美国总统特朗普强化移民执法的政策,也导 致劳动力供给收缩,使评估过程更为复杂。 "劳动力供给和需求双双明显放缓——这是一个不同寻常且充满挑战的发展, ...
鲍威尔警告股市估值“相当高”,美股三连涨终结(附演讲全文)
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-09-24 00:04
Core Viewpoint - Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell indicates that there is still room for further interest rate cuts while warning about high stock market valuations, which negatively impacted market sentiment and led to a decline in major U.S. stock indices [2][3][9]. Economic Outlook - Powell emphasizes that the dual mandate of the Federal Reserve—full employment and price stability—faces threats, with risks on both sides indicating no risk-free policy path [3][17]. - The current economic environment shows upward risks for inflation and downward risks for employment, leading to a challenging situation [3][17]. - The U.S. economy has shown resilience compared to other developed economies despite facing significant shocks from the 2008 financial crisis and the COVID-19 pandemic [7][12]. Labor Market - Powell notes that the labor market is not robust, with signs of substantial weakness, and the risk of employment decline has increased [7][14]. - The unemployment rate has slightly risen to 4.3%, but remains low overall, with job growth slowing significantly [14][15]. - The average monthly job additions have dropped to only 29,000 over the past three months, indicating a slowdown in employment growth [14]. Inflation and Tariffs - Powell reiterates that tariffs are expected to have a temporary impact on inflation, leading to one-time price fluctuations that may last several quarters [3][16]. - Current inflation rates are above the Federal Reserve's long-term target of 2%, with the latest data showing a 2.7% increase in personal consumption expenditures (PCE) prices over the past year [15][16]. - The increase in prices is primarily attributed to tariffs rather than broader price pressures, with service sector inflation still trending downward [15][16]. Monetary Policy - The Federal Reserve has adjusted its monetary policy stance to a more neutral position, lowering the federal funds rate target range by 25 basis points to 4% to 4.25% [17][18]. - Powell maintains that the current policy stance is still moderately restrictive, allowing for better adaptation to changing economic conditions [18]. - The Federal Reserve will continue to evaluate and manage the risks of high inflation and persistent inflation to ensure that price increases do not evolve into a long-term inflation problem [16][17].
美联储主席,重磅发声!美股突变!
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-09-24 00:04
大型科技股普遍下跌,甲骨文跌超4%,亚马逊跌超3%,英伟达跌超2%,微软跌超1%。 纳斯达克中国金龙指数收跌2.22%,热门中概股普跌,百度跌超8%,知乎跌超5%,哔哩哔哩跌超4%,好未来、新东方跌超3%,京东跌近3%。 据央视新闻报道,当地时间9月23日,美联储主席鲍威尔就政策动向及经济形势表态,指出就业市场下行风险增大,是促使美联储上周采取降息行动的关 键原因。 9月23日,美股盘中跳水,三大指数集体收跌,道指跌0.19%,纳指跌0.95%,标普500指数跌0.55%。 鲍威尔表示,此举是政策立场转向"中性"的一步,并强调未来政策没有预设方向。他承认当前通胀水平仍略高于目标,8月核心PCE通胀率预计为2.3%, 其中商品价格上涨主要反映了关税影响,而非广泛的通胀压力。 鲍威尔认为,部分资产价格相对历史水平处于高位,从许多指标来看,股票价格估值相当高。 鲍威尔同时指出,消费者支出已出现放缓迹象,企业信心受不确定性影响,劳动力市场活力有所减弱。他判断,关税可能会在未来几个季度导致通胀有所 上升,但关税带来的通胀可能"相对短暂",美联储将防范一次性物价上涨演变为持续性问题。 国际金价上涨,COMEX黄金期货收涨 ...