高水平科技自立自强
Search documents
加快高水平科技自立自强 引领发展新质生产力(权威访谈·学习贯彻党的二十届四中全会精神) ——访科学技术部党组书记、部长阴和俊
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-12-02 23:30
Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the importance of promoting high-quality development through accelerated technological self-reliance and innovation, as outlined in the 20th Central Committee's Fourth Plenary Session [1][4] - The "14th Five-Year Plan" period has seen significant achievements in China's technological innovation, with R&D investment expected to reach 3.63 trillion yuan in 2024, and a research intensity of 2.69% [2] - China's basic research funding has increased by over 70% since 2020, reaching 250.09 billion yuan, with a continuous lead in high-level international journal publications and patent applications for five consecutive years [2][3] Group 2 - The integration of technological and industrial innovation has accelerated, with the added value of high-tech manufacturing increasing by 42% since the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" [3] - The "new economy" now accounts for 18% of GDP, with over 77% of corporate R&D investment coming from enterprises [3] - Major technological achievements include the operational status of the "Tiangong" space station, the successful return of the "Chang'e 6" mission, and the global leadership in new energy vehicle production [3] Group 3 - The "15th Five-Year Plan" period is identified as a critical phase for building a technological powerhouse, with a focus on enhancing self-reliance in technology and leading new productive forces [4][5] - Key strategies include strengthening original innovation, promoting deep integration of technology and industry, and advancing digital China initiatives to harness new technological revolutions [5][6] Group 4 - The plan emphasizes the need for a collaborative innovation system led by enterprises, with a focus on seamless integration of the innovation chain and industrial chain [6][7] - Policies will be implemented to enhance the quality of technological supply, promote enterprise-led innovation, and improve the efficiency of resource allocation in innovation [7][8] Group 5 - The importance of integrating education, technology, and talent development is highlighted, with measures to align higher education with technological innovation and industry needs [8][9] - The goal is to create a virtuous cycle that enhances the overall effectiveness of the national innovation system, supporting China's modernization efforts [9]
金融支持科技创新取得明显成效
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-12-02 20:33
会议提出,党的二十届四中全会对未来五年的发展作出顶层设计和战略擘画,要求加快高水平科技自立 自强,引领发展新质生产力,大力发展金融"五篇大文章",为"十五五"科技金融工作指明了方向。各有 关部门要深入学习贯彻全会精神,突出科技创新的引领作用,加快构建与科技创新相适应的科技金融体 制,持续深化金融供给侧结构性改革,推动科技、产业、金融良性循环,为建设科技强国提供坚实支 撑。 会议强调,明年是"十五五"开局之年,各有关部门要扎实推进各项工作任务落实,常态化运行科技金融 统筹推进机制,强化科金协同、央地联动,进一步优化政策措施。发挥好科技创新和技术改造再贷款政 策作用,高质量建设债券市场"科技板",促进私募股权投资和创业投资"募投管退"循环,强化科技保险 高质量发展,引导和推动金融资源科学高效配置,加强对金融机构"五篇大文章"工作成效评估,完善融 资对接、信息共享、知识产权转化运用等配套机制,助力高水平科技自立自强。 本报北京12月2日电(记者徐佩玉)中国人民银行、科技部等部门近日联合召开科技金融统筹推进机制第 一次会议。 会议认为,"十四五"时期各有关部门紧密协作,央地协同发力,金融支持科技创新取得明显成效,探索 ...
“金融有为”地方纵横谈丨以科技风险分担为核心的科技产业金融循环模式
Zhong Guo Jin Rong Xin Xi Wang· 2025-12-02 01:49
Core Insights - The "15th Five-Year Plan" emphasizes the combination of an effective market and a proactive government, aiming to enhance the role of the market in resource allocation while improving government functions [1][2] - Financial markets are identified as crucial for capitalizing and securitizing resources, with local governments encouraged to develop unique financial service systems based on regional conditions and industrial structures [1][2] Group 1: Financial Market Development - The plan highlights the need for local governments to explore financial service systems that cater to local characteristics, focusing on five development models: regional financial centers, technology industry financial cycles, government investment banking, new financial service elements, and local specialty financial services [1] - The integration of technology, industry, and finance is essential for driving innovation, with local governments tasked with creating mechanisms to share risks associated with technological advancements [3][4] Group 2: Role of Local Governments - Local governments are encouraged to provide foundational support for major technological research and development, recognizing that early-stage innovation often requires stable funding that the market alone cannot provide [4] - Establishing government-led funds and investment initiatives is crucial to attract social capital into areas deemed high-risk or difficult to evaluate [4][7] Group 3: Shenzhen's Experience - Shenzhen serves as a model for creating a synergistic system of technology, capital investment, and industrial transformation, demonstrating effective integration of financial and technological services [5][6] - The city has developed a comprehensive service system that connects technology achievements with capital markets, enhancing the ability to assess and commercialize technological innovations [6][8] - Shenzhen's government investment fund system operates on a model of "government guidance, market operation, risk sharing, and profit sharing," which has successfully supported numerous technology enterprises and led to a significant number of companies going public [7][8]
中银保险全力支持高水平科技自立自强 培育发展新质生产力
Zhong Guo Jing Ji Wang· 2025-12-02 01:27
Core Viewpoint - The company is actively integrating its insurance services with technological innovation and industrial finance to support high-quality development in key sectors, aligning with national strategic goals [1][3]. Group 1: Focus on Key Areas - The company is positioning itself in cutting-edge fields such as commercial aerospace and low-altitude economy, participating in the establishment of a commercial aerospace insurance consortium and providing coverage for satellite projects exceeding 60 million yuan [2]. - In the low-altitude economy sector, the company has developed comprehensive insurance for unmanned aerial vehicles, covering various risks and providing over 1 billion yuan in total coverage for numerous drone operations [2]. Group 2: Supporting Industrial Transformation - The company is facilitating the transformation of traditional industries by promoting green and intelligent upgrades, providing nearly 2.8 billion yuan in insurance to support a stainless steel enterprise's expansion into high-end applications [3]. - For emerging industries, the company is integrating into a comprehensive financial service system to support core enterprises in smart connected vehicles and digital industries with tailored insurance products [3]. Group 3: Enhancing Financial Services - The company is improving its financial service capabilities by developing a comprehensive insurance system that covers the entire lifecycle of technology enterprises, including various types of insurance products [4]. - The company has been involved in significant projects like the ARJ21 and C919 aircraft, providing specialized insurance support since 2007, thereby contributing to the development of domestic large aircraft [4].
领悟一个“重”字——武汉“十四五”发展启示录①
Chang Jiang Ri Bao· 2025-12-01 11:35
Core Insights - Wuhan is positioned as a key strategic hub in China's development, with a focus on high-quality growth and innovation in technology and industry [4][10][11] - The establishment of the Jiufengshan Laboratory aims to create a global center for advanced compound semiconductor research, reflecting the city's commitment to technological self-reliance and innovation [2][7][9] - The integration of industry, academia, and research is emphasized as a critical factor for Wuhan's technological breakthroughs and economic development [8][9] Group 1: Strategic Development - Wuhan is tasked with significant responsibilities in the national development strategy, aiming to be a leading force in the central region's rise [6][10] - The city is focusing on high-quality development practices during the 14th Five-Year Plan and is preparing for the 15th Five-Year Plan [4][6] - The economic output of the Wuhan metropolitan area is projected to exceed 3.6 trillion yuan in 2024, accounting for 29% of the Yangtze River middle reaches urban agglomeration [11] Group 2: Technological Innovation - The Jiufengshan Laboratory operates over 300 projects and has implemented a 24-hour work schedule to enhance delivery efficiency [7] - Wuhan's high-tech enterprises are expected to surpass 15,000, with technology contract transaction volumes exceeding 300 billion yuan by 2024 [11] - The city is recognized for its strong educational foundation, housing over 90 universities and 1.4 million students, contributing to its innovation capabilities [18] Group 3: Urban Development and Governance - Wuhan is implementing a community governance model that emphasizes proactive service delivery to residents, enhancing safety and community engagement [12][13] - The city is undergoing urban renewal projects that blend historical preservation with modern functionality, aiming for high-quality living standards [23][24] - The establishment of a digital public infrastructure platform is transforming urban governance and service delivery [12][13] Group 4: Logistics and Economic Integration - Wuhan has become a key logistics hub, facilitating direct shipping routes to Europe and reducing logistics costs by approximately 15% [19] - The city is enhancing its role in the national logistics network, with the establishment of multiple logistics hubs and international transport routes [19] - The integration of regional economies is being prioritized, with collaborative efforts to strengthen the Wuhan metropolitan area and its surrounding cities [11][19]
共青团中央在浙江、湖北、四川、甘肃举办党的二十届四中全会精神宣讲报告会
Zhong Guo Qing Nian Bao· 2025-12-01 00:05
Core Points - The Central Committee of the Communist Youth League is delivering youth-oriented reports on the spirit of the 20th Central Committee's Fourth Plenary Session across various regions, including Zhejiang, Hubei, Sichuan, and Gansu, using a "point-to-point delivery" method [2][3][4][5] Group 1: Zhejiang - In Wenzhou, a youth lecture was held for over 100 young professionals in emerging fields, emphasizing the importance of employment, education, and social security during the 14th Five-Year Plan [2] - At Ningbo University, the discussion focused on the manufacturing industry as the foundation of the nation, encouraging students to align their personal aspirations with national goals [2] Group 2: Hubei - In Yichang, a youth gathering was organized for ride-hailing drivers and delivery workers, where participants were encouraged to envision their future plans within the context of the 14th Five-Year Plan [3] - At Wuhan University of Technology, a presentation illustrated a vision of a harmonious society, inspiring students to contribute to the educational aspirations of children [3] Group 3: Sichuan - At Chengdu University of Technology, a presentation showcased future scenarios such as nationwide telemedicine and the global connectivity of "China Chip" smartphones, making national strategies relatable to youth [4] - The Sichuan University Jinjiang College emphasized eight principles for building a modern industrial system, making complex strategies accessible to young people [4] Group 4: Gansu - In Lanzhou, a lecture highlighted the significance of high-level openness, using local cultural references to engage the audience [5] - At Wuwei Vocational Technical University, a hands-on discussion allowed youth to connect ecological practices with national goals, emphasizing the importance of green development [5]
经济前瞻论坛2025丨张军扩:应深刻认识和把握“十五五”的三项重要战略方针
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-11-29 13:07
Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the need for a deep understanding of three strategic guidelines during the 14th Five-Year Plan period, focusing on economic construction, high-quality development, and expanding domestic demand [2][3] - The 14th Five-Year Plan highlights the importance of economic construction as the central task, indicating that economic work remains the focus of the entire party and nation [3] - The plan aims for a per capita GDP of over $20,000 by 2035, requiring an average annual GDP growth of approximately 4.17% during the 14th and 15th Five-Year Plan periods [4] Group 2 - The plan stresses the importance of reform and innovation as fundamental drivers, aiming for breakthroughs in comprehensive reforms and creating a market-oriented, law-based, and international business environment [4][6] - The transition from follower innovation to frontier innovation is deemed essential, focusing on solving technological bottlenecks and enhancing basic research capabilities [6] - Policies to boost consumption and effective investment are outlined, emphasizing counter-cyclical measures, improving social security for low-income groups, and optimizing regulatory policies [7] Group 3 - The plan identifies the need to balance interests among various stakeholders to fully unleash investment potential, particularly in real estate and private investment [7] - The unique advantages of China's economic development are highlighted, suggesting that adherence to central policies will lead to significant achievements in high-quality development [8]
【金融街发布】中国人民银行、科技部等部门联合召开科技金融统筹推进机制第一次会议
Zhong Guo Jin Rong Xin Xi Wang· 2025-11-29 06:35
Core Points - The meeting emphasized the importance of technology innovation as a strategic core for national development, aiming to accelerate high-level technological self-reliance and strength [1][2] - Various departments are required to collaborate closely to enhance financial support for technological innovation, with a focus on creating a conducive environment for technology finance development [2] Group 1 - The People's Bank of China and the Ministry of Science and Technology held the first meeting on the coordinated promotion mechanism for technology finance, attended by key officials [1] - The meeting highlighted the achievements made during the 14th Five-Year Plan period in financial support for technological innovation, which significantly improved enterprises' sense of gain [2] - A multi-layered financial service system has been established, focusing on differentiated financial support paths for the entire lifecycle of technology enterprises [2] Group 2 - The meeting called for solid implementation of tasks as the 15th Five-Year Plan begins, emphasizing the need for regular operation of the technology finance coordination mechanism [2] - It was stressed to leverage policies such as re-loans for technological innovation and to promote the development of a "technology board" in the bond market [2] - The meeting also aimed to enhance the evaluation of financial institutions' performance in supporting technology innovation and improve mechanisms for financing, information sharing, and intellectual property conversion [2]
中国人民银行、科技部等部门联合召开科技金融统筹推进机制第一次会议
财联社· 2025-11-29 06:17
据央行,为深入贯彻党的二十届四中全会精神,加快实现高水平科技自立自强,落实《加快构建科技金融体制 有力支撑高水平科技自立自 强的若干政策举措》,11月27日,中国人民银行、科技部等部门联合召开科技金融统筹推进机制第一次会议。中国人民银行行长潘功胜、 科技部部长阴和俊出席会议并讲话。中国人民银行副行长朱鹤新主持会议,科技部副部长邱勇、金融监管总局副局长周亮、中国证监会副主 席陈华平、国务院国资委党委委员肖宗辉出席。 会议强调,明年是"十五五"开局之年,各有关部门要扎实推进各项工作任务落实,常态化运行科技金融统筹推进机制,强化科金协同、央地 联动,进一步优化政策措施。发挥好科技创新和技术改造再贷款政策作用,高质量建设债券市场"科技板",促进私募股权投资和创业投 资"募投管退"循环,强化科技保险高质量发展,引导和推动金融资源科学高效配置,加强对金融机构"五篇大文章"工作成效评估,完善融资 对接、信息共享、知识产权转化运用等配套机制,助力高水平科技自立自强。 中国人民银行、科技部、国家发展改革委、工业和信息化部、财政部、国务院国资委、金融监管总局、中国证监会、国家知识产权局、国家 数据局、国家外汇局相关司局负责人参加 ...
我国成为世界首个国内有效发明专利数量突破500万件的国家
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-11-28 10:23
Core Insights - China has become the first country in the world to have over 5 million valid domestic invention patents, with PCT international patent applications ranking first globally for six consecutive years [1] - The value added by patent-intensive industries reached 16.87 trillion yuan, accounting for 13.04% of GDP [1] - The brand value of Chinese brands among the global top 5000 reached 1.81 trillion USD, ranking second globally [1] - The direct output value of geographical indication products is close to 970 billion yuan, showing a good growth trend [1] Patent Statistics - As of June this year, the number of high-value invention patents per 10,000 people in China reached 15.3, exceeding the planned target [1] - The effective number of invention patents in strategic emerging industries surpassed 1.4 million, maintaining rapid growth [1] Innovation and Technology - Recent national patent awards highlight a significant number of original and leading innovative achievements in key areas such as artificial intelligence, advanced manufacturing, integrated circuits, biomedicine, and new energy [1] - China's reserve of high-value patents in critical core technology fields is continuously strengthening, transitioning from "quantity accumulation" to "quality enhancement," laying a solid foundation for achieving high-level technological self-reliance [1]