北京商报讯（记者 和岳）1月28日，国务院新闻办举行新闻发布会，介绍2025年国资央企高质量发展情 况并答记者问。发布会上介绍，2025年，中央企业研发投入1.1万亿元，连续四年超过万亿元；新增22 位两院院士、创历史最好水平；23个创新联合体新吸纳超过100家创新主体参与攻关，在前沿领域实现 一系列突破，国家战略科技力量作用更加凸显。 ...

截至2025年底，中央企业资产总额突破95万亿元，2025年实现利润总额2.5万亿元，完成固定资产投资 5.1万亿元，上交税费2.5万亿元，有效带动产业链上下游企业融通发展，为我国顺利完成经济社会发展 主要目标任务提供了有力支撑。 记者从国新办新闻发布会获悉，2025年，中央企业研发投入1.1万亿元、连续四年超过万亿元，新增22 位两院院士、创历史最好水平，23个创新联合体新吸纳超过100家创新主体参与攻关，在前沿领域实现 一系列突破，国家战略科技力量作用更加凸显。 ...

【纠错】 【责任编辑:焦鹏】 新华社快讯：1月28日，国务院国资委副主任庞骁刚在国新办新闻发布会上表示，2025年中央企业 研发投入1.1万亿元，连续四年超过万亿元。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The scale of fiscal subsidies in China is significantly lower than estimates from some international organizations, emphasizing that the competitive advantages of Chinese enterprises stem from continuous R&D investment and the hard work of countless entrepreneurs [1] Group 1: Fiscal Policy and Subsidies - The Chinese Ministry of Finance is taking a serious view of potential violations related to fiscal subsidies and has formed a cross-departmental task force to address these issues [1] - The Ministry plans to enhance the task force's operational mechanisms, improve information sharing, and strengthen regulatory systems to ensure proper management of fiscal subsidies [1] - There will be a focus on local accountability and supervision, with a commitment to identify and rectify any violations as they arise [1]

Core Insights - The European Commission released the "2025 EU Industrial R&D Investment Scoreboard" report, highlighting that 25 Chinese chemical companies are among the top 2000 global industrial R&D investors [1] - The total R&D investment of the top 2000 companies is projected to reach €144.6 billion in 2024, accounting for over 90% of global corporate R&D investment [1] Group 1: R&D Investment Rankings - BASF leads the chemical industry with an annual R&D investment of €2.1 billion, ranking 121st overall [1][3] - Syngenta follows with €1.71 billion, ranking 149th, while Corteva ranks 194th with €1.35 billion [1][3] - The top ten chemical companies by R&D investment include Sumitomo Chemical, Dow, Mitsubishi Chemical, Asahi Kasei, IFF, and Firmenich [1] Group 2: Country Distribution - Japan has the highest number of chemical companies on the list with 27, followed by China with 25, the USA with 19, Germany with 8, and Switzerland with 5 [1] - The report indicates that the USA has 674 companies in the top 2000, while China has 581, and the EU and Japan contribute 318 and 192 companies, respectively [1]

Group 1 - The report by the European Commission reveals significant changes in the global innovation landscape, highlighting that 25 Chinese chemical companies are among the top 2000 global industrial R&D investors for 2025 [2][7] - Among the 2000 companies, there are 98 chemical firms, with a total R&D investment of 26 billion euros in 2024, averaging 1.32 million euros per chemical company [2][7] - Major international paint companies such as PPG, AkzoNobel, Sherwin-Williams, Nippon Paint, RPM, and Axalta are included in the list, while Asian Paints from India did not make the cut [2][7] Group 2 - PPG Industries ranks 515th with an R&D investment of 415.82 million euros in 2024, showing a slight decrease of 0.23% year-on-year [4][9] - AkzoNobel ranks 755th with an R&D investment of 276 million euros, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 9.96% [4][9] - Sherwin-Williams ranks 917th with an R&D investment of 209.2 million euros, marking a year-on-year growth of 10.53% [4][9] Group 3 - The total R&D investment of the top 2000 companies is 144.6 billion euros, accounting for over 90% of global corporate R&D investments [5][10] - The distribution of companies includes 674 from the United States, 581 from China, 318 from the European Union, and 192 from Japan [5][10] - The top ten companies by R&D investment include Amazon, Alphabet, Meta, Microsoft, Apple, Huawei, Samsung, Volkswagen, Johnson & Johnson, and Intel [5][10]

Group 1 - The European Commission's report on the "2025 EU Industrial R&D Investment Scoreboard" reveals that 25 Chinese chemical companies are among the top 2000 global industrial R&D investors for 2025 [1] - Among the top 2000 companies, there are 98 chemical firms, with a total R&D investment of €26 billion in 2024, averaging €1.32 million per chemical company [2] - BASF leads the chemical industry with an R&D investment of €2.1 billion in 2024, ranking 121st overall; Syngenta ranks 149th with €1.71 billion, and Corteva ranks 194th with €1.34 billion [2] Group 2 - By country, Japan has the highest number of companies on the list with 27, followed by China with 25, the USA with 19, Germany with 8, and Switzerland with 5 [3] - The total R&D investment of the top 2000 companies in 2024 is €144.6 billion, accounting for over 90% of global corporate R&D investment [3] - The top ten companies globally include Amazon, Alphabet (Google's parent company), Meta (Facebook's parent company), Microsoft, Apple, Huawei, Samsung Electronics, Volkswagen, Johnson & Johnson, and Intel [4] Group 3 - The detailed list of the top chemical companies includes BASF (Germany), Syngenta (Switzerland), Corteva (USA), and others, with their respective R&D expenditures listed in millions of euros [5][6] - Notable Chinese companies in the list include Rongsheng Petrochemical (ranked 404th with €560.95 million), Wanhua Chemical (525th with €409.33 million), and others [5][6] - The report highlights the competitive landscape of the chemical industry, showcasing significant investments in R&D by various global players [2][3]

Group 1 - The European Commission released the "2025 EU Industrial R&D Investment Scoreboard," with Amazon ranking first for the first time, investing €65.318 billion in R&D for the 2024 fiscal year [1][8] - The top ten companies also include Alphabet, Meta, Microsoft, Apple, Huawei, Samsung, Volkswagen, Johnson & Johnson, and Intel [1][8] - The survey covered the 2,000 companies with the highest R&D investments globally, totaling €1,446.2 billion, with the US, China, EU, and Japan having the most companies on the list [1][8] Group 2 - The top 50 companies accounted for €633 billion in R&D spending, representing 44% of the total R&D investment [1][8] - Amazon's R&D investment as a percentage of net sales is 10.64%, while Alphabet's is 13.69%, and Meta's is 26.52% [4][12] - Huawei's R&D investment is €22.941 billion, with a net sales ratio of 20.18%, indicating a strong commitment to innovation [4][12]

Core Viewpoint - The Fujian provincial government has implemented a set of 15 comprehensive policy measures aimed at supporting enterprises in increasing their research and development (R&D) investments, focusing on financial incentives and infrastructure development for R&D activities [1] Group 1: Policy Measures - The measures include financial rewards and subsidies for enterprises that increase their R&D expenditure [1] - Support is provided for the establishment of R&D platforms by key industry chain leaders and major enterprises, utilizing provincial natural science foundation key projects to create joint funds [1] - A plan for the construction of a pilot innovation service platform system is introduced, offering financial assistance or project support for recognized provincial-level pilot service platforms and common technology platforms [1] Group 2: Talent Development - The measures promote reforms in the training of provincial-level engineering master's and doctoral programs, implementing a "dual mentor" and "dual phase" training system [1] - There is encouragement for researchers from universities and research institutions to serve enterprises in roles such as technology special commissioners and "technology vice presidents" [1]

Core Points - The Fujian Provincial Government has implemented measures to support enterprises in increasing R&D investment, consisting of 15 comprehensive policy measures aimed at enhancing R&D activities [1] - Key initiatives include financial incentives for R&D expenditure, expanding the coverage of R&D activities, and supporting the establishment of R&D platforms [1] - The measures also focus on assisting leading enterprises in critical industrial chains to establish joint funds through provincial natural science foundation projects to address industry challenges [1] - A plan for the construction of pilot innovation service platforms for enterprises has been proposed, which includes financial support for recognized provincial-level pilot service platforms and common technology platforms [1] - The initiative encourages reforms in the training of master's and doctoral students, promoting a dual-mentor system and dual-phase training, while also encouraging researchers to serve enterprises in various capacities [1]