全球秩序重塑

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中辉有色观点-20250718
Zhong Hui Qi Huo· 2025-07-18 10:42
Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. Core Viewpoints of the Report - Gold is expected to trade in a high - level range due to dovish remarks from Fed officials, threats to the Fed's independence, a medium - term weakening trend of the US dollar, loose policies in many countries, and continued gold purchases by central banks. Silver is likely to have a strong - level range as there is a supply gap, economic demand is supported, and it is affected by the prices of base metals and gold. Copper is expected to oscillate, with a short - term rebound and long - term optimism. Zinc will have a short - term rebound and long - term supply - demand imbalance. Lead is under pressure due to increased supply and insufficient consumption. Tin's short - term rebound is under pressure because of slow复产 and seasonal consumption decline. Aluminum's rebound is under pressure with high production capacity and weak terminal demand. Nickel may have a short - term rebound but faces long - term challenges. Industrial silicon and polysilicon are in high - level ranges. Lithium carbonate is expected to be relatively strong [1]. Summary by Related Catalogs Gold and Silver - **Market Review**: Despite positive US data, gold and silver maintained a high - level range due to dovish Fed statements and ongoing tariff negotiations [2]. - **Underlying Logic**: The risk of a US economic recession has decreased, with better - than - expected initial jobless claims and retail sales data. There are potential changes in the Fed's leadership, and geopolitical issues such as the Iran - nuclear deal remain uncertain. The long - term bullish trend for gold is supported by tariff uncertainties, global order reshaping, and loose fiscal and monetary policies [3]. - **Strategy Recommendation**: Gold has strong support around 760, and the long - term bullish view remains unchanged. Silver has support at 9000, and a long - position approach is advisable [3]. Copper - **Market Review**: Shanghai copper oscillated around the 78,000 - yuan mark [5]. - **Industry Logic**: The shortage of copper concentrates persists, and electrolytic copper production has increased significantly. There are concerns about copper inventory flowing back to the Asian market, but downstream开工 has rebounded, and green copper demand in power and automotive sectors is resilient [5]. - **Strategy Recommendation**: In the short term, copper has rebounded. It is recommended to buy on dips. In the long term, due to the tight global copper ore supply, a bullish view on copper is maintained. The focus range for Shanghai copper is [77,800, 79,500] yuan/ton, and for LME copper is [9,600, 9,800] US dollars/ton [6]. Zinc - **Market Review**: Shanghai zinc continued to rebound and traded in a range [7]. - **Industry Logic**: The zinc ore supply is expected to be abundant in 2025, and smelters are actively resuming production. Domestic inventory has slightly increased, and the galvanizing enterprise开工 rate is lower than usual due to weak steel demand [7]. - **Strategy Recommendation**: In the short term, zinc will continue to rebound due to improved macro and sector sentiment. In the long term, given the supply - demand imbalance, it is advisable to short on rallies. The focus range for Shanghai zinc is [22,000, 22,600] yuan/ton, and for LME zinc is [2,680, 2,780] US dollars/ton [8]. Aluminum - **Market Review**: Aluminum prices rebounded slightly, and alumina also showed a rebound trend [9]. - **Industry Logic**: For electrolytic aluminum, overseas macro uncertainties remain. Production capacity is high, inventory has increased, and downstream开工 has declined. For alumina, overseas bauxite imports are high, and there are short - term supply shortages due to some enterprise maintenance. The supply - demand structure is expected to be loose in the short term [10]. - **Strategy Recommendation**: It is recommended to short on rallies for Shanghai aluminum, paying attention to inventory changes. The main operating range is [20,000, 20,800] yuan/ton. Alumina is expected to trade in a low - level range [10]. Nickel - **Market Review**: Nickel prices rebounded from a low level, and stainless steel also showed a rebound [11]. - **Industry Logic**: For nickel, overseas uncertainties remain, and the price of Philippine nickel ore may decline. Domestic nickel supply - demand conditions have improved slightly, and inventory has increased. For stainless steel, the production cut has weakened, and inventory pressure has reappeared during the off - season [12]. - **Strategy Recommendation**: It is recommended to short on rallies for nickel and stainless steel, paying attention to inventory changes. The main operating range for nickel is [118,000, 122,000] yuan/ton [12]. Lithium Carbonate - **Market Review**: The main contract LC2509 increased in position and price, then pulled back [13]. - **Industry Logic**: Supply - side disruptions such as mine closures have led to a strong rally in the main contract, pricing in improved supply - demand conditions. However, total inventory has reached a new high. Although import pressure has eased, domestic production remains high. Terminal demand in the new - energy vehicle market has slowed, but the energy - storage market has some growth [14]. - **Strategy Recommendation**: Lithium carbonate is expected to be relatively strong in the short term, with a trading range of [66,500, 67,500] yuan/ton [14].
策略师:全球秩序重塑 未来数年通胀与利率齐升,美元走弱
news flash· 2025-07-09 09:50
Core Viewpoint - The global order is shifting from a US-led system to a more fragmented world, leading to sustained inflationary pressures, higher interest rates, a weaker dollar, record-high gold prices, and increased demand for safe-haven assets in the coming years [1] Inflation and Interest Rates - The chief macro strategist at Singapore's OCBC Bank, Mansoor Mohi-uddin, indicates that inflation will remain elevated for the next five to ten years due to the changing global dynamics [1] - The US core inflation rate has been above the Federal Reserve's 2% target for five consecutive years since the pandemic began [1] Currency and Asset Trends - A weaker dollar is anticipated as part of the global economic transition [1] - There is an expectation for gold prices to reach new highs, reflecting the increased demand for safe-haven assets [1] Government Policies Impact - Increased defense spending and tariff policies under the Trump administration are likely to contribute to sustained inflation above the Federal Reserve's target for the remainder of the decade [1]
中辉有色观点-20250704
Zhong Hui Qi Huo· 2025-07-04 06:11
Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. Core Views of the Report - Gold is expected to trade in a high - level range. Despite a reduced probability of interest rate cuts in the short term, long - term factors such as debt ceiling expansion, monetary easing, and global order reshaping support a long - term bullish view [1][2]. - Silver is predicted to have a strong - level range - bound movement. It is influenced by basic metals and gold price sentiment, with a relatively strong support around 8700 [1]. - Copper is recommended to hold long positions partially, with a long - term bullish outlook. However, short - term high - level risks should be watched out for [1][4][5]. - Zinc is expected to have a narrow - range fluctuation. In the long run, supply is increasing while demand is weakening, so short - selling opportunities on rallies should be grasped [1][7][8]. - Lead is likely to rebound in the short term due to supply and demand factors [1]. - Tin is expected to rebound and then decline because of supply disruptions and the entry of the consumption off - season [1]. - Aluminum is predicted to face pressure on its short - term rebound. Although there is short - term support from inventory reduction, the off - season and inventory build - up expectations may limit the upside [1][10][11]. - Nickel is expected to rebound in the short term, but it is recommended to consider short - selling on rallies, paying attention to inventory changes [1][12][13]. - Carbonate lithium is expected to have a short - term high - level range - bound movement, with a long - term supply - surplus situation. Attention should be paid to the 65,000 resistance level [1][14][15]. Summary by Related Catalogs Gold and Silver Gold - **Market Review**: U.S. non - farm payrolls were unexpectedly positive, and non - manufacturing PMI improved, leading to a reduced probability of interest rate cuts and a price adjustment for gold [2]. - **Industry Logic**: The increase in non - farm payrolls reduced the probability of interest rate cuts. The "Great Beauty Act" is about to be passed. Long - term factors such as global order reshaping and fiscal - monetary double - easing support a long - term bullish view for gold [2]. - **Strategy Recommendation**: Although there is short - term adjustment, the U.S. dollar is in a medium - term weakening trend. Gold has strong support around 760, and a long - term bullish view remains. Consider long - term investment opportunities [3]. Silver - **Market Review**: Supported by U.S. large - scale fiscal easing, silver shows an upward sentiment and range - bound movement, with strong support around 8700 [3]. - **Strategy Recommendation**: Pay attention to the support level and trade within the range [3]. Copper - **Market Review**: Shanghai copper is trading in a high - level range [4]. - **Industry Logic**: Overseas copper mine supply is tight, and copper concentrate processing TC has dropped. Some mines in Peru are facing transportation disruptions. COMEX copper is draining global copper inventories, and LME copper inventory is slightly replenished. Although it is the consumption off - season, green copper demand in power and new - energy vehicles is strong [4]. - **Strategy Recommendation**: Hold existing long positions partially and take profits on rallies. Be cautious of short - term high - level risks. In the long run, copper is bullish. Focus on the range of [79,000, 82,000] for Shanghai copper and [9,900, 11,000] dollars/ton for London copper [5]. Zinc - **Market Review**: Zinc has a small rebound and narrow - range fluctuation [7]. - **Industry Logic**: In 2025, the zinc ore supply is expected to be looser. A large - scale zinc smelter in Peru is on strike, but overall zinc ore supply is at a high level, and TC is rebounding. Domestic inventory is slightly increasing, and downstream demand is weak [7]. - **Strategy Recommendation**: With the U.S. dollar rebounding and commodity market sentiment easing, zinc is in a narrow - range fluctuation. In the long run, short - selling opportunities on rallies should be grasped. Focus on the range of [22,000, 22,600] for Shanghai zinc and [2,700, 2,800] dollars/ton for London zinc [8][9]. Aluminum - **Market Review**: Aluminum prices have a short - term rebound, while alumina faces pressure on its rebound [10]. - **Industry Logic**: For electrolytic aluminum, overseas macro sentiment has improved, and domestic policies are favorable. However, it is the off - season, and inventory build - up is emerging. For alumina, overseas bauxite imports are high, and domestic production capacity is stable, with a relatively loose supply situation [11]. - **Strategy Recommendation**: Consider short - selling opportunities on rallies for Shanghai aluminum, paying attention to inventory changes. The main operating range is [20,000 - 20,800]. Alumina is expected to trade in a low - level range [11]. Nickel - **Market Review**: Nickel prices have rebounded, and stainless steel also shows a rebound trend [12]. - **Industry Logic**: For nickel, overseas macro environment has improved, but cost support has weakened, and domestic supply pressure is significant. For stainless steel, production cuts are weak, and the off - season and high - inventory pressure continue [13]. - **Strategy Recommendation**: Consider short - selling opportunities on rallies for nickel and stainless steel, paying attention to inventory changes. The main operating range for nickel is [120,000 - 125,000] [13]. Carbonate Lithium - **Market Review**: The main contract LC2509 increased in positions and rose, with the late - session gains narrowing [14]. - **Industry Logic**: The price was boosted by the news of lithium salt plant production cuts, but only one smelter was actually under maintenance. There are large differences in downstream production schedules. In the long run, the supply is in surplus, and inventory is continuously reaching new highs [15]. - **Strategy Recommendation**: Short - term high - level range - bound movement, pay attention to the 65,000 resistance level [63,000 - 64,500] [15].
中辉有色观点-20250703
Zhong Hui Qi Huo· 2025-07-03 08:03
Report Industry Investment Rating There is no information about the overall industry investment rating in the provided reports. Core Views of the Report - Gold is expected to experience high - level oscillations. The US debt ceiling is about to expand, and employment data increases the expectation of a US interest rate cut. Although tariff and geopolitical risks have decreased, medium - and long - term uncertainties remain, and the long - term global order is being reshaped, making gold a strategic allocation [1]. - Silver will have range - bound oscillations. Base metals are supported by future economic policy stimuli. The gold - silver ratio has returned to the normal range, and the contract price around 8700 should be monitored. Silver is highly elastic and is greatly affected by base metals and gold price sentiment, so position control is necessary [1]. - It is recommended to hold long positions in copper. Overseas, the US dollar continues to weaken, and there is speculation about domestic anti - involution supply - side reform 3.0. There are disruptions in Peruvian copper mines. It is advisable to hold previous long copper positions, and some can be liquidated at high prices. There is a long - term bullish view on copper [1][9]. - Zinc will have narrow - range oscillations. Macro and sector sentiments are positive, zinc concentrate processing fees are recovering, domestic zinc inventories are slightly increasing, and it is the domestic consumption off - season with weakening demand. In the long run, zinc supply will increase while demand will be weak, so opportunities to short at high prices should be grasped [1][11]. - Carbonate lithium will have a rebound. It is mainly driven by speculation on macro - policy expectations and emotional trading. There are large differences in the market regarding downstream production schedules. Production has reached a 5 - year high, and total inventory continues to hit new highs. Attention should be paid to the resistance at 65,000 [2]. - Lead will have a rebound. After the maintenance of primary lead smelting enterprises, production has resumed, and the losses of secondary lead enterprises have been repaired. There is an expected increase in supply in July, while the downstream battery consumption is not optimistic, leading to a short - term rebound in lead prices [3]. - Tin's rebound is under pressure. The supply of Burmese tin mines has not resumed, transportation is difficult during the rainy season, and the resumption of production in the Wa State mining area has stalled. Tin consumption in the terminal field has entered the off - season, resulting in a short - term rebound and then decline in tin prices [3]. - Aluminum will have a rebound. The domestic policy environment is favorable, and the continuous reduction of aluminum ingot social inventory in June provides short - term support. However, the terminal is gradually entering the off - season, and there is an expectation of inventory accumulation downstream, leading to a short - term rebound in aluminum prices [3]. - Nickel will stabilize. There are favorable policies for the downstream stainless - steel industry, and domestic refined nickel inventories have slightly decreased. However, terminal consumption is weakening in the off - season, and there is still an expected pressure of inventory accumulation in stainless - steel, resulting in a short - term stabilization of nickel prices at a low level [3]. - Industrial silicon will have a rebound. Leading manufacturers have cut production, combined with speculation on macro - policy expectations, causing the contract price to increase with higher trading volume. In the short term, the fundamentals have not significantly improved, and total inventory remains high. The main contract is strongly trending, waiting for contradictions to accumulate [3]. Summary by Related Catalogs Gold - **Market Condition**: The US debt ceiling expansion and weak employment data increase the expectation of a US interest rate cut. Although tariff and geopolitical risks have decreased, long - term uncertainties remain, and the long - term global order is being reshaped [1][5]. - **Data Support**: ADP data shows that the number of private - sector employees in the US decreased by 33,000 in June, the first negative growth since March 2023. Regarding the upcoming non - farm data, UBS expects only 100,000 new jobs, and Citigroup expects 85,000 new jobs. If the data is extremely weak, the probability of a Fed interest rate cut in July will increase significantly [5]. - **Strategy Recommendation**: Although short - term risk events have subsided, the US dollar is in a medium - term weakening trend, which boosts the gold price. The support around 760 is strong, and the long - term bullish logic for gold remains unchanged. Consider making long - term investments [6]. Silver - **Market Condition**: Base metals are supported by future economic policy stimuli. The gold - silver ratio has returned to the normal range, and silver is greatly affected by base metals and gold price sentiment [1]. - **Strategy Recommendation**: Silver is range - bound, and the support around 8700 is strong [6]. Copper - **Market Condition**: Overseas, the US dollar is weakening, and there are disruptions in Peruvian copper mines. Domestically, there is speculation about anti - involution supply - side reform 3.0. The copper market shows a combination of macro and micro factors [8][9]. - **Data Support**: The processing TC of copper concentrates has dropped to - 43.57 US dollars/ton. MMG and Hudbay Minerals' Peruvian mines are blocked, disrupting copper concentrate transportation. COMEX copper is continuously draining global copper inventories, and LME spot premiums have decreased month - on - month [8]. - **Strategy Recommendation**: Hold previous long copper positions, and some can be liquidated at high prices. Be vigilant about the risk of a high - level decline in copper prices. In the long term, copper is bullish. The short - term focus range for SHFE copper is [79,000, 82,000], and for LME copper is [9,900, 11,000] US dollars/ton [9]. Zinc - **Market Condition**: Macro and sector sentiments are positive, zinc concentrate processing fees are recovering, domestic zinc inventories are slightly increasing, and it is the domestic consumption off - season with weakening demand [10][11]. - **Data Support**: In 2025, the zinc ore supply is expected to be looser. Recently, there was a strike at a large zinc smelter in Peru. The domestic zinc concentrate processing fee is 3800 yuan/metal ton, and the imported zinc concentrate processing fee is 65 US dollars/dry ton. Domestic zinc inventories have slightly increased, and the galvanizing enterprise operating rate is 56.2%, lower than the same period in previous years [10]. - **Strategy Recommendation**: Zinc is oscillating and may test the lower moving - average support. Pay attention to the 22,000 level. In the long run, short - selling opportunities at high prices should be grasped. The focus range for SHFE zinc is [22,000, 22,600], and for LME zinc is [2,700, 2,850] US dollars/ton [11][12]. Aluminum - **Market Condition**: The domestic policy is favorable, but the terminal is entering the off - season, and there is an expectation of inventory accumulation downstream. The alumina market is relatively loose in the short term [13][14]. - **Data Support**: In June, domestic electrolytic aluminum ingot inventories were 468,000 tons, an increase of 5,000 tons from the previous week. Domestic mainstream consumption - area aluminum - rod inventories were 147,500 tons, an increase of 5,000 tons from the previous week. From January to May, China's cumulative import of bauxite was about 85.18 million tons, a year - on - year increase of 33.1%. In June, the domestic alumina operating capacity increased by 3.14% month - on - month [14]. - **Strategy Recommendation**: Consider short - selling opportunities during the rebound for SHFE aluminum, pay attention to changes in aluminum ingot inventories, and the main operating range is [20,000 - 20,800]. Alumina is expected to operate in a low - level range [14]. Nickel - **Market Condition**: Overseas macro - environment has improved. The supply of nickel ore from the Philippines has increased, and the price of Indonesian nickel ore has decreased. The domestic nickel market is in an oversupply situation, and the stainless - steel industry also faces over - supply pressure [15][16]. - **Data Support**: In June, the domestic pure - nickel social inventory was about 39,300 tons, and it has increased again week - on - week. The total inventory of stainless steel in Wuxi and Foshan has increased to 1,000,600 tons, a week - on - week increase of 0.18%, and the social inventory has increased for three consecutive weeks and exceeded 1 million tons [16]. - **Strategy Recommendation**: Consider short - selling opportunities during the rebound for nickel and stainless steel, pay attention to inventory changes, and the main operating range for nickel is [119,000 - 123,000] [16]. Carbonate Lithium - **Market Condition**: There are strong policy expectations, but the fundamentals remain in an oversupply situation. The market has large differences in downstream production schedules [17][18]. - **Data Support**: The weekly production of carbonate lithium has reached 17,598 tons, and the weekly inventory is 136,837 tons, a 1.44% increase from the previous period [17]. - **Strategy Recommendation**: In the short term, it will have high - level oscillations. Pay attention to the resistance at 65,000, and the focus range is [62,500 - 64,500] [2][18]. Lead - **Market Condition**: After the maintenance of primary lead smelting enterprises, production has resumed, and the losses of secondary lead enterprises have been repaired. Downstream battery consumption is not optimistic [3]. - **Strategy Recommendation**: The lead price will have a short - term rebound, and the focus range is [16,800 - 17,500] [3]. Tin - **Market Condition**: The supply of Burmese tin mines has not resumed, and transportation is difficult during the rainy season. Tin consumption in the terminal field has entered the off - season [3]. - **Strategy Recommendation**: The tin price will have a short - term rebound and then decline, and the focus range is [265,000 - 272,000] [3]. Industrial Silicon - **Market Condition**: Leading manufacturers have cut production, combined with speculation on macro - policy expectations. In the short term, the fundamentals have not significantly improved, and total inventory remains high [3]. - **Strategy Recommendation**: The main contract is strongly trending, waiting for contradictions to accumulate, and the focus range is [8,000 - 8,380] [3].
中辉有色观点-20250702
Zhong Hui Qi Huo· 2025-07-02 09:07
中辉有色观点 金银:美元走弱趋势没变,金价有支撑 表 1:产业高频数据 | 盘面信息 | 最新 | 最新 | 前值 | 涨跌 | 上周 | 周变化 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 黄金 | SHFE黄金 | 776. 1 | 767.58 | 1.11% | 772 | 0. 55% | | | COMEX黄金 | 3349 | 3315 | 1.01% | 3339 | 0. 30% | | 白银 | SHFE白银 | 8810 | 8762 | 0. 55% | 8739 | 0. 81% | | | COMEX白银 | 36 | 36 | -0. 30% | 36 | 0. 98% | | 比价 | 上海金银比 | 88. 09 | 87. 60 | 0. 56% | 88. 69 | -0. 68% | | | COMEX全银比 | 91.25 | 91.25 | 0. 00% | 92. 40 | -1.25% | | | SHFE金/COMEX | 7. 30 | 7.22 | 1.11% | 7.20 | 1. 35% | | 美元 ...
中辉有色观点-20250701
Zhong Hui Qi Huo· 2025-07-01 08:11
中辉有色观点 | 品种 | 核心观点 | 主要逻辑及价格区间 | | --- | --- | --- | | | | 通胀回落,美国降息预期增加,但是关税风险、地缘局势在上周减少,黄金价 | | 黄金 | 高位震荡 | 格震荡调整,中长期不确定性仍然较多,长期全球秩序尚在重塑,黄金战略配 置。【760-790】 | | | | 白银逻辑变化不大,基本金属在未来经济政策刺激下有支撑。目前,金银比价 | | 白银 | 区间震荡 | 目前回归正常区间,盘面关注 8700 附近表现,考虑到白银的品种特性弹性较大, | | | | 操作上做好仓位控制。【8600-8900】 | | | | 特朗普关税再次施压,铜围绕 8 万关口震荡盘整,建议前期铜多单继续持有,部分 | | 铜 | 多单持有 | 可逢高止盈兑现,警惕铜高位回落风险,中长期我们对铜依旧看好。沪铜关注区间 | | | | 【78500,81000】 | | 锌 | 反弹承压 | 锌精矿加工费修复,国内锌库存小幅累库,国内消费淡季,需求走弱,锌反弹 | | | | 承压,窄幅震荡,长期看,锌供增需弱,把握逢高空机会。沪锌关注区间【22200, | | | | ...
FT中文网精选:中美之间,没那么容易判断输赢
日经中文网· 2025-06-03 02:32
Core Viewpoint - The ongoing competition between the US and China has not truly ended but has entered a deeper, more strategic phase, reflecting a significant shift in the global order [2][3]. Group 1 - The recent talks between the US and China appeared to go smoothly, with both sides showing goodwill and reaching a consensus, leading to a sharp decrease in tariffs and a sense of normalcy returning to the market [3]. - The market reacted positively, with stock prices rising and gold prices falling, indicating a temporary relief from the tensions that characterized the Trump administration's approach [3]. - However, this situation may not be as stable as it seems, suggesting that the resolution might be superficial and not indicative of a lasting change [4].