Core Points - The S&P 500 index increased by 0.06%, while the Dow Jones rose by 132 points, reflecting a gain of 0.30%. The Nasdaq, however, experienced a decline of 0.29% [1] Group 1 - The reduction of tariffs on Philippine goods from 20% to 19% by President Trump may impact trade dynamics and pricing strategies for companies involved in importing these goods [1]

Group 1 - Canada has withdrawn its digital services tax (DST) targeting major tech companies like Meta and Alphabet to facilitate trade negotiations with the U.S. [2][4] - The withdrawal of the DST is expected to significantly advance trade talks, with a goal to reach an agreement by July 21 [2][4]. - The DST, which was set at a 3% rate on revenues exceeding CAD 20 million (approximately USD 14.6 million), would have cost large tech companies billions annually [4]. Group 2 - The U.S. has reduced tariffs on British automobiles to 10%, down from 25%, as part of a new economic agreement between the U.S. and the UK [6]. - The new tariff rate applies to a quota of 100,000 cars per year, benefiting companies like Jaguar Land Rover compared to competitors from other countries [6]. - The UK remains the only country exempt from the U.S. global 25% steel tariff, but negotiations for a zero-tariff agreement on steel are ongoing and face challenges [6][7].

Group 1 - Canada has withdrawn its digital services tax (DST) targeting major tech companies like Meta and Alphabet to facilitate trade negotiations with the U.S. [3][4] - The U.S. and Canada aim to resume trade talks and reach an agreement by July 21, with significant economic interests for both nations, as Canada exports a large portion of its goods to the U.S. [3][4] - The digital services tax, which was set at a 3% rate on revenues exceeding 20 million CAD (approximately 14.6 million USD), will be completely abolished, relieving tech companies of substantial costs [4][5] Group 2 - Starting Monday, U.K. automotive manufacturers will face a reduced tariff of 10% on exports to the U.S., down from the previous 25% [6][7] - The agreement between the U.S. and U.K. also includes a reduction of tariffs on aerospace products to zero, although steel tariffs remain at 25% [7][8] - The new tariff structure is expected to benefit companies like Jaguar Land Rover, while the U.K. continues to negotiate for a zero-tariff agreement on steel [7][8]

Core Viewpoint - China's exports to the United States in May amounted to $28.8 billion, representing a year-on-year decrease of 35%, the largest drop since February 2020 when the COVID-19 pandemic began [1][2]. Group 1: Export Data and Trends - The decline in exports to the U.S. has worsened compared to April's 21% drop, despite a mutual reduction of additional tariffs by 115% agreed upon during ministerial talks in Switzerland on May 10-11 [1][2]. - The significant drop in exports is attributed to high tariffs that had previously hindered shipments, with companies needing time to adjust and resume normal operations post-tariff reduction [3][4]. - Specific categories of goods, such as smartphones, toys, and furniture, have seen a decline in exports compared to the same period last year, with smartphones down over 20% [5]. Group 2: Future Outlook - Predictions indicate a temporary recovery in June, with a surge in exports expected to continue until August [4]. - Despite the challenges in U.S. exports, China's overall exports to other countries remain strong, with ASEAN being the largest export destination, showing a 15% increase compared to last year [6].

Core Insights - The recent reduction of tariffs between China and the United States has led to a surge in orders from American buyers, with many companies experiencing a significant increase in demand [1] Group 1: Tariff Impact - The tariff reduction has created a 90-day window during which American buyers are eager to stock up on goods, leading to a rush in orders [1] - Companies like Shanghai Weida Shade Equipment Co., Ltd. reported receiving immediate orders, with one client placing an order worth $100,000 on the night of the tariff announcement [1] Group 2: Buyer Behavior - American buyers are prioritizing speed over price, with some placing orders without negotiating prices, indicating a strong urgency to secure products before the tariff window closes [1] - Some buyers have already begun ordering in advance for the upcoming Christmas season, reflecting a strategic approach to inventory management [1]

Core Insights - The article highlights a surge in U.S. orders from China due to a temporary reduction in tariffs, with U.S. buyers rapidly increasing their purchases to stock up before the tariff window closes [1][5]. Group 1: Tariff Reduction Impact - U.S. and China agreed to lower tariffs by 115% (from 145% to 30%) within 90 days, leading to a nearly 300% increase in container shipping bookings from China to the U.S. [1] - American buyers are placing large orders without negotiating prices, aiming to stock up for upcoming seasons, including preparations for the Christmas season [1][5]. Group 2: Industry Demand and Growth - Categories experiencing significant order growth include apparel, jewelry, beauty products, home and garden, and consumer electronics, with automotive parts up 62%, machinery up 46%, and 3C & new energy products up 42% year-on-year [5]. - Logistics data indicates a rise in cross-border package volumes to the U.S. and other countries, confirming increased demand in the U.S. market [5]. Group 3: E-commerce and Promotions - Alibaba International launched a special promotion for U.S. orders on the day the tariff adjustments took effect, resulting in a double-digit year-on-year increase in order volume and over a threefold increase month-on-month [8]. - A major promotional event is planned for June, aimed at further boosting U.S. orders and enhancing the flow of trade, marking a new peak season for foreign trade [8].

Core Viewpoint - The Japanese government is considering including "tax rate reduction" as an option in negotiations with the U.S. regarding tariffs, particularly concerning previously requested automotive additional tariffs and reciprocal tariffs [1] Group 1: Negotiation Context - The decision to consider tax rate reduction comes in response to U.S. President Trump's negative stance on tariff removal and the U.S. reaching multiple tax reduction agreements with China and the UK [1] - The aim of this consideration is to break the deadlock in Japan-U.S. negotiations [1] Group 2: Upcoming Meetings - Japan's Economic Revitalization Minister, Akira Amari, is scheduled to attend the third ministerial meeting on May 23, Eastern Time [1] - Negotiation insiders indicate that the U.S. has consistently refused to remove tariffs and intends to exclude Japan's key concerns regarding additional tariffs on automobiles, steel, and aluminum from discussions [1] Group 3: Perception of Tariff Applicability - Following the U.S.-UK agreement on "limited import quantity low tariff quotas," there is a general belief in Japan that "automotive tariffs could also be applicable" [1]

Investment Rating - Industry rating is maintained at "Outperform the Market" [5] Core Viewpoints - The recent reduction in tariffs is beneficial for the fiberglass industry, with a focus on structural opportunities in low dielectric and low expansion products [2][3][17] - In the week of May 10-16, the sales area of commercial housing in 30 major cities was 1.8952 million square meters, a year-on-year decrease of 10.34% [2][16] - The current tariff rate on fiberglass stands at 55%, which is a combination of previous tariffs and new measures, but the impact on the fiberglass industry is expected to be limited compared to earlier trade disputes [2][13] - The supply side is facing significant capacity shocks, with an estimated actual capacity impact of approximately 930,000 tons in 2025 due to new production lines coming online [3][19] - The market demand for low dielectric and low expansion fiberglass is anticipated to grow, with key players like China National Materials and Honghe Technology positioned well in this segment [3][17] Summary by Sections Market Review - The Shanghai Composite Index rose by 1.12% while the construction materials sector fell by 0.15% during the past five trading days [11] - Notable stock performances included Zhongqi New Materials (+26.6%) and ST Sansheng (+11.5%) [11] Key Industry Segments - Cement prices have continued to decline, with a decrease of 1.1% observed recently, particularly in North China, East China, and Central South regions [19] - The fiberglass market is stabilizing, with mainstream prices for non-alkali yarn remaining steady, while the overall market is expected to trend weakly [19][20] Recommended Stocks - Key recommended stocks include China National Materials, Sankeshu, Western Cement, Huaxin Cement, China Resources Cement Technology, and Gaozheng Mining [20][21]

Investment Rating - Industry rating is maintained at "Outperform the Market" [5] Core Viewpoints - The recent reduction in tariffs is beneficial for the fiberglass industry, with a focus on structural opportunities in low dielectric and low expansion products [2][3][17] - In the week of May 10-16, the sales area of commercial housing in 30 major cities was 1.8952 million square meters, a year-on-year decrease of 10.34% [2][16] - The current tariff rate on fiberglass stands at 55%, which is a combination of previous tariffs and new measures, but the impact on the fiberglass industry is expected to be limited compared to earlier trade disputes [2][13] - The supply side is experiencing significant capacity increases, with an estimated actual capacity impact of approximately 930,000 tons in 2025 due to new production lines coming online [3][19] - The market demand for low dielectric and low expansion fiberglass is anticipated to grow, with expectations for the second generation of these products to continue the high demand trend [3][17] Summary by Sections Market Review - The Shanghai Composite Index rose by 1.12% while the construction materials sector fell by 0.15% during the past five trading days [11] - Notable stock performances included Zhongqi New Materials (+26.6%) and ST Sansheng (+11.5%) [11] Key Sub-Industry Tracking - Cement prices have continued to decline, with a decrease of 1.1% observed [19] - The fiberglass market is stabilizing, with prices for non-alkali yarn remaining steady, while the overall market is expected to trend weakly [19][20] Recommendations - Key recommended stocks include Zhongcai Technology, Sankeshu, Western Cement, Huaxin Cement, and China Resources Cement Technology [20][21] - The report emphasizes the long-term value of traditional building materials and the growth potential of new energy materials [20][21]

Report Industry Investment Ratings - Thread steel: Not clearly stated, represented by "ななな" [1] - Hot-rolled coil: ★★★, indicating a clearer long trend and a relatively appropriate investment opportunity [1] - Iron ore: ★★★, indicating a clearer long trend and a relatively appropriate investment opportunity [1] - Coke: Not clearly stated, represented by "ななな" [1] - Coking coal: ★★★, indicating a clearer long trend and a relatively appropriate investment opportunity [1] - Silicomanganese: ★★★, indicating a clearer long trend and a relatively appropriate investment opportunity [1] - Ferrosilicon: ★★★, indicating a clearer long trend and a relatively appropriate investment opportunity [1] Core Viewpoints - The short - term rebound of the steel, iron ore, and other futures markets is supported by factors such as the marginal improvement of weekly data and the reduction of Sino - US tariffs, but the pessimistic demand expectations limit the upside space. For most varieties, it is recommended to wait and see, paying attention to terminal demand and relevant domestic and foreign policies [1][2] Summary by Related Catalogs Steel - Today's steel futures market fluctuated narrowly. This week, the apparent demand for thread steel rebounded significantly, production was relatively stable, and inventory resumed a downward trend. The demand for hot - rolled coil also recovered, production declined, and inventory resumed a downward trend. Iron ore production is at a high level, and the supply pressure is still large. As the off - season of demand approaches, the terminal's carrying capacity needs to be observed. Domestic demand in downstream industries is still weak, manufacturing prosperity has declined, and real estate sales recovery is fluctuating [1] Iron Ore - Today's iron ore futures market fluctuated. On the supply side, the global shipment of iron ore fluctuated normally, with no obvious increase for the time being. The domestic arrival volume decreased, and the national port inventory decreased. On the demand side, terminal demand rebounded, but there is still seasonal weakening pressure in the future. With a high profit rate of steel mills, iron ore production can still maintain a high level for the time being. It is expected to fluctuate in the short term, and attention should be paid to the pressure of the decline of iron ore production in the medium term [2] Coke - The price of coke fluctuated weakly. It is expected to be reduced in price this Thursday, and daily production has increased slightly. The overall inventory of coke has not been effectively reduced and remains at a high level, and traders have no purchasing enthusiasm. The supply of carbon elements is still abundant, and the downstream iron ore production remains stable at a high level. Steel billet export orders are good. It is recommended to wait and see [3] Coking Coal - The price of coking coal fluctuated weakly. Production has gradually climbed to a relatively high level this year. The activity of the spot auction market is low, the transaction price has loosened slightly, and the terminal inventory is still high. The total inventory of coking coal is basically flat, the production - end inventory pressure remains high, and downstream coking plants and steel mills maintain just - in - time procurement. It is recommended to wait and see in the short term [5] Silicomanganese - The price of silicomanganese fluctuated narrowly. The national manganese ore port inventory has been continuously rising, with a cumulative increase of more than 300,000 tons last week. It is estimated that about 50,000 tons of South32 Australian ore will arrive at the port by the end of this month. Iron ore production remains stable at a high level, the supply of silicomanganese continues to decline, and the overall inventory level has increased significantly, which continues to suppress the price. It is recommended to wait and see and pay continuous attention to tariff trends [6] Ferrosilicon - The price of ferrosilicon fluctuated narrowly. Iron ore production remains stable at a high level. Export demand generally shows a downward trend month - on - month, but the marginal impact is small. The production of magnesium metal is basically flat and remains stable at a relatively high level, and the overall demand is acceptable. The supply of ferrosilicon has rebounded slightly, the market transaction level is average, and the on - balance - sheet inventory has continuously increased. It is recommended to wait and see and pay continuous attention to tariff trends [7]