信期货有限公司 TIC Futures Company Limited 研究员:程小庆 从业资格号 F3083989 投资咨询号 Z0018635 政府债发行追踪―2025年第27周 截至7/6, 新增专项债发行进度为49.2% 1.5 - 0.5 0 -0.5 第1周 第5周 第9周 第13周 第17周 第21周 第25周 第29周 第33周 第37周 第41周 第45周 第49周 本周地方债净融资规模为217亿，环比减少5387亿 截至7/6, 新增地方债发行进度为50.3% 近2年均值 2025 2025 - 2024 - 2023 - 2022 - 2021 6000 5000 4000 3000 2000 1000 li i 0 -500 第1周 第5周 第9周 第13周 第17周 第21周 第25周 第29周 第33周 第37周 第41周 第45周 第49周 第53周 近2年均值 - 2025 - 2024 - 2023 - 2022 - 2021 2025 1.5 - 4500 4000 3000 0.5 2000 .0 1000 -0.5 第9周 第13周 第17周 第21周 第25周 第29 ...

报告导读： 2025年前5月新增专项债发行16336亿元，同比增长40.7%，有望带动基建实物工 作量回稳。5月建筑业PMI保持扩张，各地工程项目施工继续加快。 前 5 月新增专项债发行加速，有望带动基建实物工作量回稳。 (1)2025 年前 5 月新增专项债发行 16336 亿 元，同比增 40.7% ，发行节奏加快。从月度分布看， 1~5 月单月分别发行 2048 、 3920 、 3635 、 2301 、 4432 亿元，分布较为平均。 (2)2025 年前 5 月发行特殊再融资专项债共 16291 亿元，发行节奏明显前 置。从月度分布看， 1~5 月单月分别发行 1719 、 7823 、 3830 、 2617 、 302 亿元，发行主要集中在一 季度。 2024 年集中在 10 、 11 、 12 月共 21826 亿元， 2023 年在 10 、 11 月共发行 4967 亿元。 (3)2025 前 5 月城投债净融资额 -2248 亿元 (2024 年同期净融资额 -1891 亿元 ) 。从月度分布看， 1~5 月单月净融 资 -693 、 541 、 -617 、 -898 、 -582 ...

Group 1: Commodity Market Insights - Citigroup has lowered its short-term gold price target to $3,150 per ounce, expecting gold to consolidate in the $3,000-$3,300 range in the coming months [1] - Goldman Sachs indicates that mid-term risks for oil prices are skewed to the downside, predicting Brent and WTI crude prices to average $60 and $56 per barrel respectively in 2025, based on strong global supply growth and demand slowdown [2] - Goldman Sachs also forecasts that OPEC+ will stop increasing oil production starting in August due to slowing economic activity and weak oil demand [3] Group 2: Trade and Currency Implications - Nomura has upgraded Chinese stocks to "tactical overweight" following an unexpected U.S.-China tariff agreement, which is expected to support positive risk sentiment in global markets [1] - Deutsche Bank notes that the recent easing of the global trade war has an unclear impact on the U.S. dollar, suggesting that positive trade news benefits global economic growth more than the U.S. itself [4] - CICC suggests that if tariffs are further reduced, the Federal Reserve may have the opportunity to cut interest rates in the latter half of the year to alleviate growth pressures [5] Group 3: Domestic Market Developments - CITIC Securities expects that the issuance of new special bonds will exceed 1 trillion in both the second and third quarters of 2025, driven by a more accommodative monetary policy [10] - CITIC Securities maintains a positive outlook on the U.S. internet sector over the next 6-12 months, anticipating strong performance from major internet companies despite potential adjustments due to tariff policy changes [11] - Deutsche Bank's chief economist emphasizes a bullish outlook on A-shares, focusing on three main lines: domestic demand, trade recovery, and technology [12]

Core Viewpoint - CITIC Securities predicts that the issuance scale of new special bonds in the second and third quarters is expected to exceed 1 trillion yuan each [1] Group 1: Monetary Policy Impact - The recent "double reduction" policy reflects a moderately loose monetary policy that supports the market [1] - Historical data shows that after previous "double reductions," local government bond issuance significantly increased [1] Group 2: Bond Issuance Forecast - The current pace of new local bond issuance is relatively slow, indicating a large amount still to be released [1] - Based on past experiences following "double reductions," it is anticipated that the new special bond issuance in the second and third quarters will likely surpass 1 trillion yuan, with the total issuance for the year expected to be completed by the end of the third quarter [1]