数据显示，截至2025年6月30日，中证A500指数(000510)前十大权重股分别为贵州茅台(600519)、宁德时代(300750)、中国平安(601318)、招商银行 (600036)、兴业银行(601166)、长江电力(600900)、美的集团(000333)、紫金矿业(601899)、比亚迪(002594)、东方财富(300059)，前十大权重股合计占比 20.67%。 | 股票代码 | 股票简称 | 涨跌幅 | 权重 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 600519 | 贵州茅台 | -0.21% | 4.28% | | 300750 | 宁德时代 | -0.26% | 2.96% | | 601318 | 中国平安 | -0.04% | 2.46% | | 600036 | 招商银行 | 1.37% | 2.37% | | 000333 | 美的集团 | -0.14% | 1.71% | | 002594 | 比亚迪 | -0.17% | 1.51% | | 600900 | 长江电力 | 1.13% | 1.51% | | 601166 | 兴业银行 | 1.24% | ...

- The report tracks multiple quantitative factors across different markets, including equity market factors, commodity market factors, options market factors, and convertible bond market factors[7] Quantitative Factors and Construction Equity Market Factors - **Factor Name**: Market Style Factors - **Construction Idea**: Tracks the dominance of large-cap vs. small-cap and value vs. growth styles in the market[11][13] - **Construction Process**: - Large-cap vs. small-cap style: Evaluates the relative performance of large-cap stocks compared to small-cap stocks - Value vs. growth style: Assesses the relative performance of value-oriented stocks compared to growth-oriented stocks - Volatility metrics: Tracks the fluctuation in style dominance over time[11][13] - **Evaluation**: The market style is currently skewed towards large-cap and value stocks, with reduced volatility in style dominance[13] - **Factor Name**: Market Structure Factors - **Construction Idea**: Measures the dispersion and rotation within industry indices and stock concentration in trading[11][13] - **Construction Process**: - Industry index excess return dispersion: Tracks the spread of returns across different industry indices - Industry rotation speed: Measures the rate at which industries gain or lose prominence - Stock concentration: Evaluates the trading concentration of the top 100 stocks and the top 5 industries[11][13] - **Evaluation**: Industry return dispersion is at a one-year low, while industry rotation speed has increased. Stock concentration remains stable at low levels[13] - **Factor Name**: Market Activity Factors - **Construction Idea**: Tracks overall market volatility and turnover rates[12][13] - **Construction Process**: - Index volatility: Measures the fluctuation in market indices - Index turnover rate: Tracks the frequency of stock trading within indices[12][13] - **Evaluation**: Market volatility is at a one-year low, while turnover rates have slightly increased[13] Commodity Market Factors - **Factor Name**: Commodity Futures Factors - **Construction Idea**: Tracks trends, volatility, and liquidity across commodity sectors[28][31] - **Construction Process**: - Trend strength: Measures the directional movement in sectors like black metals, precious metals, and agricultural products - Volatility: Tracks the fluctuation in commodity prices - Liquidity: Assesses the ease of trading in different commodity sectors - Basis momentum: Evaluates the change in the basis (difference between spot and futures prices) for sectors like precious metals and non-ferrous metals[28][31] - **Evaluation**: Precious metals and non-ferrous metals show declining basis momentum, while agricultural products exhibit stronger trends. Liquidity in the energy sector is at a one-year high[31] Options Market Factors - **Factor Name**: Implied Volatility and Skewness - **Construction Idea**: Tracks implied volatility levels and skewness in options markets[36] - **Construction Process**: - Implied volatility: Measures the market's expectation of future volatility for indices like SSE 50 and CSI 1000 - Skewness: Evaluates the asymmetry in the distribution of returns, particularly for put options[36] - **Evaluation**: CSI 1000 implied volatility remains at historically low levels, and skewness for put options has increased, indicating reduced concerns over small-cap risks[36] Convertible Bond Market Factors - **Factor Name**: Convertible Bond Valuation Factors - **Construction Idea**: Tracks valuation metrics and trading activity in the convertible bond market[38] - **Construction Process**: - Premium rate: Measures the difference between the bond price and its conversion value - Trading activity: Tracks the turnover and liquidity in the convertible bond market - Credit spread: Evaluates the difference in yields between convertible bonds and risk-free bonds[38] - **Evaluation**: Premium rates have risen to near-May peaks, while low-premium bonds have decreased in proportion. Credit spreads have slightly narrowed[38] Backtesting Results Equity Market Factors - **Market Style Factors**: - Large-cap dominance observed - Value style outperformed growth style - Style volatility reduced to a one-year low[13] - **Market Structure Factors**: - Industry return dispersion at a one-year low - Increased industry rotation speed - Stable stock concentration at low levels[13] - **Market Activity Factors**: - Volatility at a one-year low - Slight increase in turnover rates[13] Commodity Market Factors - **Commodity Futures Factors**: - Decline in trend strength for black and precious metals - Increase in agricultural product trends - Energy sector liquidity at a one-year high - Decline in basis momentum for precious and non-ferrous metals[31] Options Market Factors - **Implied Volatility and Skewness**: - CSI 1000 implied volatility at historical lows - Increased skewness for put options, indicating reduced small-cap risk concerns[36] Convertible Bond Market Factors - **Convertible Bond Valuation Factors**: - Premium rates near May peaks - Decrease in low-premium bonds - Slight narrowing of credit spreads[38]

分析师：柏逸凡 登记编号：S0890524100001 分析师：程秉哲 登记编号：S0890522110001 投资要点 本报告统计时间为2025.06.16-2025.06.20。 先调整才能见彩虹，防守待反击。A股短期内缺乏催化，市场波动压力有所增加。在中央汇金托底 的背景下，大盘权重风格下行空间相对有限，建议短期可关注银行、红利低波等防守方向。新消 费、创新药等题材以及小微盘方向短期调整风险偏高，投资者可适度等待，在风险释放之后，将 迎来更具性价比的布局机会。从成交占比来看，科技方向4月以来持续回落，当前风险相对较低， 在高弹性方向上的短期性价比更优。 权益市场， 上周，市场风格方面，大盘价值风格仍占优势；市场风格波动方面，大小盘风格波动 下降，价值成长风格波动保持在近一年低位。市场结构方面，上周，行业指数超额收益离散度保 持在近一年低位，成分股上涨比例有所下降，行业轮动速度上升；交易集中度方面，前100个股成 交集中度以及前5行业成交额占比均维持在近一年较低水平。市场活跃度方面，上周，市场波动率 保持在近一年低位，市场换手率略有上升。 商品市场方面， 上周，黑色、贵金属板块趋势强度下降，农产品板块趋势 ...

今日 A 股市场放量上涨，开盘后三大指数快速拉升，市场情绪明显回暖。截至收盘，上证指数上涨 1.15%，沪深 300 上涨 1.20%，代表成长风格的科创 50 和创业板指分别上涨2.30%/1.79%。成交层面， 今日两市成交金额约 1.45 万亿元，较昨日放量约 3000 亿元。行业层面，除石油石化和煤炭下跌以外， 各行业呈现普涨，电力设备、非银金融、商贸零售等涨幅居前。港股市场今日同样明显上涨，恒生指 数/恒生科技分别上涨 2.0%/2.1%。 配置层面，建议以确定性为主线。一方面在利率下行，宏观基本面不确定性较高的背景下，能够获得稳 健分红回报的红利资产仍是重要主线，尤其是在资金面受益的红利低波板块；另一方面，建议积极关注 产业和政策催化较多的科技方向，以及高赔率的内需方向。 ——景顺长城投研团队 2025.06.24 数据来源：Wind，景顺长城整理。风险提示：上述观点是基于目前市场情况分析得出，具有时效 性，仅供参考，不作为投资建议，投资需谨慎。相关个股信息仅作客观展示，不代表推荐个股，不代表 基金最新持仓。我国基金运作时间较短，不能反应股市、债市发展的所有阶段。基金的过往业绩并不预 示其未来表现 ...