2025年年末，美元兑瑞郎延续弱势震荡格局，截至12月30日亚市早盘，汇价交投于0.7895附近，距离本 月触及的三个月低点0.7860仅一步之遥。全年维度来看，美元兑瑞郎累计跌幅已超过10%，在主要非美 货币对中表现突出，市场对其2026年进一步下探的预期持续升温。 近期新年假期临近导致全球金融市场交投清淡，美元兑瑞郎波动幅度收窄，但整体弱势基调未改。12月 29日欧洲盘时段，汇价在0.7880-0.7920区间窄幅震荡，虽因RSI指标进入超卖区间出现短暂技术性反 弹，但缺乏持续动能支撑。短期来看，上方关键阻力位集中在0.7960(20日均线位置)，下方支撑则位于 0.7860-0.7830区间，若跌破0.7830，后续可能进一步下探0.7770一线。 美元兑瑞郎持续走弱的核心，在于美联储与瑞士央行的货币政策分化及立场差异。美联储2025年累计降 息75个基点，将联邦基金利率降至3.50%-3.75%，CME FedWatch工具显示，2026年降息50个基点的概率 高达73.3%，尽管12月议息会议反对票激增预示降息步伐可能放缓，但宽松基调未改。反观瑞士央行， 连续两次维持基准利率在0%不变，行长明确表态 ...

瑞达期货研究院 「2025.12.26」 宏观市场周报 关 注 我 们 获 取 更 多 资 讯 作者：廖宏斌 期货投资咨询证号：Z0020723 联系电话：4008-8787-66 1、本周小结及下周 配置建议 2、重要新闻及事件 3、本周国内外经济 数据 4、下周重要经济指 标及经济大事 「本周小结及下周配置建议」 | 股票 | 债券 | | | --- | --- | --- | | | 沪深 300 +1.95% | 10 年国债到期收益率+0.07%/本周变动+0.13BP | | | 沪深 300 股指期货 +2.51% | 主力 10 年期国债期货 +0.20% | | | 本周点评：A股主要指数本周集体上涨，除上证指数外 | 本周点评：本周资金面延续宽松，隔夜加权利率持续走 | | | 涨幅均超2%。四期指亦集体上涨，中小盘股强于大盘 | 低，支撑短债下行，并引导长端利率同步下行。央行四 | | | 蓝筹股。本周，市场处于宏观数据真空期，在市场缺乏 | 季度货币政策例会纪要显示，货币政策将延续适度宽松， | | | 数据指引的情况下，外部环境对A股的影响有所放大。 | 但受银行净息差处于低位、利 ...

【12月26日，专家称人民币单边升值并非好事】专家列出三大理由：一是人民币升值过快或单边升值， 对出口不利。像服装、纺织等利润不超5%的行业，升值过快将基本无利润。二是当前中国面临通缩压 力，人民币升值使进口商品更便宜，大宗商品进口价降会让PPI、CPI下行，物价向下压力加重。三是虽 有人认为人民币升值利于吸引国际资本流入，但真正需要的是看好机会的资本，而非套利热钱。单边升 值预期会引热钱进入，其快进快出加剧金融波动。不过，人民币升值预期也有好处，即给货币政策适度 宽松创造了机会窗口。 和讯财经 和而不同 迅达天下 扫码查看原文 马光远谈人民币升值:快升不利出 口,或加剧金融波动 【12月26日,专家称人民币单边升值并非好事】专 家列出三大理由:一是人民币升值过快或单边升 值,对出口不利。像服装、纺织等利润不超5%的行 业,升值过快将基本无利润。二是当前中国面临通 缩压力,人民币升值使进口商品更便宜,大宗商品 进口价降会让PPI、CPI下行,物价向下压力加重。 三是虽有人认为人民币升值利于吸引国际资本流 入,但真正需要的是看好机会的资本,而非套利热 钱。单边升值预期会引热钱进入,其快进快出加剧 金融波动。不过 ...

机构对美元兑瑞郎后续走势判断存在分歧，但整体偏向中长期弱势。渣打银行指出，随着美元空头头寸 逐步平仓，汇价可能出现短期技术性反弹，初步阻力位在0.8060，强阻力位在0.8200。从技术面来看， 美元兑瑞郎近期持续在0.79-0.80区间低位震荡，下方支撑位聚焦0.7870(10月以来低点)，若跌破该水 平，可能进一步打开下行空间。技术指标显示，空头动能仍占主导，短期反弹空间有限。 瑞士央行的政策立场成为瑞郎走强的关键支撑。12月11日，瑞士央行召开货币政策会议，连续第二次维 持政策利率在0%不变，符合市场普遍预期。尽管当前瑞士面临显著通缩压力——11月CPI同比涨幅降至 0%，触及央行0%-2%目标区间下限，且央行已将2026年通胀预期从0.5%下调至0.3%，但行长明确表态 回归负利率的门槛极高，削弱了市场对激进宽松的预期。此次政策延续的背后，是瑞士经济的分化韧 性：第三季度GDP虽受制药行业拖累出现收缩，但制造业与服务业增加值小幅增长形成对冲，央行预计 2025年GDP增速略低于1.5%，为政策稳定提供了基础。 与瑞士央行的谨慎稳定形成鲜明对比，美联储的持续宽松进一步加剧美瑞政策背离，压制美元兑瑞郎走 ...

股指期货全景日报 2025/12/22 电话：0595-86778969 免责声明：本报告中的信息均来源于公开可获得资料，瑞达期货股份有限公司力求准确可靠，但对这些信息的准确性及完整性不做任何保 证，据此投资，责任自负。本报告不构成个人投资建议，客户应考虑本报告中的任何意见或建议是否符合其特定状况。本报告版权仅为我公 司所有，未经书面许可，任何机构和个人不得以任何形式翻版、复制和发布。如引用、刊发，需注明出处为瑞达期货股份有限公司研究院， 且不得对本报告进行有悖原意的引用、删节和修改。 期货从业资格号F30825507 期货投资咨询从业证书号Z0020723 微信号：yanjiufuwu | 项目类别 | 数据指标 | 最新 | 环比 数据指标 | 最新 | 环比 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | IF主力合约（2603） IH主力合约（2603） IC主力合约（2603） | 4564.8 3018.4 7123.2 | +40.0↑ IF次主力合约（2601） +16.2↑ IH次主力合约（2601） +72.4↑ IC次主力合约（2601） | 45 ...

二 〇 二 五 年 度 2025 年 12 月 14 日 国债期货周报 唐立 投资咨询从业资格号：Z0021100 Tangli2@gtht.com 虞堪 投资咨询从业资格号：Z0002804 yukan@gtht.com 报告导读： 摘要： 本周国债期货市场短端回暖，超长端微幅回调。TL 合约在周三、周四回暖后，周五高开低走收 阴。 中央经济工作会议召开，货币政策基调未变，未来仍将以支持实体、消费并拉动通胀为主导。但 或采用结构与总量工具并用的方式，降准降息尽管仍有空间但对债市拉动或有限。 中期因央行货币政策相对克制、通胀预期转变、中长期资金入市导向、十五五政策预期无法证伪 等原因，维持大方向看震荡偏空的观点。 风险提示： 货币政策力度不及预期、权益市场情绪超预期、固收产品赎回超预期 请务必阅读正文之后的免责条款部分 1 国 泰 君 安 期 货 研 究 期货研究 （正文） 1. 周度聚焦与行情跟踪 本周国债期货市场短端回暖，超长端微幅回调。TL 合约在周三、周四回暖后，周五高开低走收 阴，收益率曲线趋平。本周，中央经济工作会议进一步明确了明年经济工作的方向和任务。传统稳增 长领域，重新释放了诸多稳增长信号， ...

Group 1 - The current rise in the Chinese stock market is supported by fundamentals, with predictions of entering the "fifth wave" of growth, potentially exceeding general expectations [1][35] - The rapid advancement of the "Yarlung Tsangpo Project" is significant in materializing the concept of "anti-involution," which is expected to alleviate deflationary pressures in the next 3-6 months [1][4] - Industrial profits have shown a notable increase, with a growth rate of approximately 20% in September and October, indicating a recovery in the upstream sector [11][35] Group 2 - The contribution of real estate to GDP has decreased from over 30% to around 10%, while manufacturing now accounts for one-third of global manufacturing value added, highlighting a structural shift in the economy [1][35] - Precious metals like gold and silver have seen significant price increases, with gold rising nearly 70% and silver close to 90% this year, reflecting potential risks in the global credit monetary system [19][22] - The expectation of industrial metals rising is high, as current pricing levels are comparable to those during the 2008 financial crisis, suggesting a potential recovery in this sector [22][35] Group 3 - The Chinese economic cycle operates on a short-term basis of 3-4 years, currently at a relative high point, necessitating supportive economic policies [23][25] - The liquidity environment is improving, which is beneficial for the Chinese stock market, as indicated by the recovery of the M1 money supply from historical lows [29][31] - The long-term economic outlook suggests that as deflationary pressures are managed, the yield curve will steepen, encouraging banks to lend and injecting liquidity into the economy [31][35] Group 4 - The "fifth wave" of the stock market is anticipated to be the most promising, with expectations of significant growth ahead [36][35] - The Chinese market is currently the best-performing globally, with a strong fundamental support for the ongoing bull market [35][36] - The market's upward trend is expected to continue, with the potential for substantial returns as the economic landscape evolves [34][36]

二 〇 二 五 年 度 2025 年 11 月 23 日 国债期货周报 | | 唐立 | | 投资咨询从业资格号：Z0021100 | Tangli2@gtht.com | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | | 虞堪 | 投资咨询从业资格号：Z0002804 | yukan@gtht.com | | 报告导读： | | | | | ◼ 摘要： 风险提示： 货币政策力度不及预期、权益市场情绪超预期 请务必阅读正文之后的免责条款部分 1 期货研究 国 泰 君 安 期 货 研 究 所 ◼ 国债期货长端合约周度回落。 ◼ 周内全球权益市场回调，出现流动性危机信号。 ◼ 维持中期大方向看震荡偏空的观点。 期货研究 （正文） 1. 周度聚焦与行情跟踪 本周国债期货市场呈现震荡分化格局，短端品种相对稳定，长端品种受政策预期与权益市场扰动波动 加剧。央行重启 8000 亿元 6 个月期买断式逆回购操作，释放流动性呵护信号，但政策协同效应（如专项 债发行）削弱了供给冲击。展望未来，利率债与国债期货的分歧点将在于政策上对于内需激发、反内卷的 期待与宏观基本面相对疲弱下的交织情景。整体看移仓换 ...

Core Insights - A significant and unexpected cooling of inflation in the U.S. is indicated for October, primarily driven by a notable drop in housing rents, marking the largest monthly decline in fifteen years [1][3] - This trend challenges previous market expectations of persistent price stability and may provide new grounds for the Federal Reserve to adopt a more dovish policy stance [1] - Alternative data sources are being closely monitored due to potential delays in the official Consumer Price Index (CPI) report from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) [1] Inflation Trends - According to CoStar, October saw a month-over-month rent decrease of 0.31%, the largest drop in over fifteen years [3] - OpenBrand's data shows that inflation rates for durable goods and personal items have significantly slowed due to increased retailer discounts, with a 0.22% rise in October compared to 0.48% in September [2] - The average discount rate in October reached 20.4%, nearing the highest level since July of the previous year [2] Housing Market Dynamics - The rental market is showing signs of weakness, with effective apartment rents in major markets like Denver, Austin, and Phoenix experiencing year-over-year declines of 8.1%, 7.4%, and 5.9%, respectively [6][7] - Invitation Homes reported negative growth in new lease rents for the first time since its IPO in 2017, indicating a broader trend in the single-family rental market [7] - Zillow has revised its rental growth forecasts for single-family homes down to 2.0% for 2026, with multi-family units expected to decline by 0.4% [9] Economic Implications - The ongoing decline in rental prices may signal further downward pressure on the overall real estate market, as rental prices serve as a long-term anchor for housing prices [11] - A significant drop in immigration job applications, which have decreased by 60% over the past four to five months, is linked to reduced rental demand, contributing to the supply-demand imbalance in the rental market [11] Inflation Resilience - Despite signs of cooling in rents and some commodity prices, Goldman Sachs' model suggests that core inflation remains resilient, estimating a 0.24% month-over-month increase in core CPI for October [14] - The model predicts price increases in used cars (+0.5%), new cars (+0.3%), airline tickets (+1%), and hotel prices (+1%), while forecasting a decline in auto insurance prices (-0.3%) [14] - The complexity of the overall inflation outlook necessitates caution among investors as they await potentially delayed official data to assess the true inflation trajectory [14]

Group 1 - The October Consumer Price Index (CPI) increased by 0.2% year-on-year, reversing a 0.3% decline in September and exceeding market expectations of a 0.1% decrease [1][3] - The rise in CPI is attributed to the consumption boost during the Golden Week holiday, with significant increases in service consumption and prices, particularly in travel, dining, and transportation [3][5] - Core CPI, excluding food and energy, maintained a steady growth of 1.2%, indicating a stable domestic consumption base supported by essential services like healthcare and education [5][7] Group 2 - The Producer Price Index (PPI) and GDP deflator indicate deeper economic issues, with the PPI showing a 2.9% year-on-year decline, marking 37 consecutive months in negative territory [5][7] - The GDP deflator has been declining for over two years, suggesting that nominal GDP growth is lagging behind actual GDP growth, raising concerns about economic quality and sustainability [7][9] - Policy measures are being implemented to curb price wars in sectors like electric vehicles and food delivery, aiming to stabilize growth while preventing deflation [9][10] Group 3 - The central bank aims to promote a reasonable recovery in prices, with potential measures including lowering reserve requirements and interest rates to boost liquidity and demand [10][12] - Consumers are advised to adopt rational consumption behaviors, focusing on essential purchases and avoiding excessive stockpiling, while investors are encouraged to steer clear of weak cyclical industries and focus on healthcare, education, and emerging sectors [12]