新华财经天津12月20日电（记者李亭）记者从天津市高质量完成"十四五"规划金融专场新闻发布会了解 到，近五年，天津利用多层次资本市场融资1.6万亿元，是"十三五"时期融资总额的1.6倍。目前，天津 A股上市公司71家，同比增长18%；总市值破1.66万亿元，同比增长80%。交易所市场债券发行人109 家，发行债券存续规模1.28万亿元；私募基金管理人310家，规模超5700亿元，均居全国前列。 上市公司质量与投资价值持续提升。近五年，天津上市公司累计现金分红超1700亿元，是"十三五"时期 的7.5倍，平均股息率3.08%，32家、45%的公司连续5年分红，10家公司一年多次分红。 中长期资金入市稳步扩容。目前，全市资本市场行业机构财富管理规模超2.2万亿元。证券资金账户总 数468万户，较"十三五"时期增长20%。辖区公募基金公司积极推进费率改革，累计为投资者节约成本 超2.1亿元；其权益类基金规模由不足800亿元增长至超2100亿元，较"十三五"时期增长1.7倍。 同时，重点改革攻坚突破。近五年，天津推进全面实行股票发行注册制、"科创十六条""科创板八条"等 改革在津落地。14家公司在A股发行上市。其中， ...

"十四五"时期，是天津全面建设社会主义现代化大都市的开局阶段，也是资本市场制度、功能、结构、 生态全方位系统性变革的关键推进期。 立足这一发展进程，天津证监局主动对标城市发展战略与资本市场改革方向，锚定"防风险、强监管、 促高质量发展"核心目标，坚持新质生产力发展方向，紧扣实体经济转型需求，扎实推动新"国九条"和 资本市场"1+N"政策文件在津落地，有效促进天津资本市场实现量的合理增长与质的有效提升。 规模扩容 持续夯实经济底盘 "十四五"时期，股票发行注册制改革加速落地，资本市场支持科技自立自强、引导行业机构强化功能性 定位的导向清晰并深入实践，天津辖区资本市场规模稳步扩容。 五年间，天津上市公司量质双升，总数达71家，较"十三五"期末增长18%。截至2025年11月末，上市公 司总市值约1.66万亿元，增长80%。新三板挂牌公司结构向优，创新层公司39家，占挂牌公司总数超 1/3，增长1.29倍。债券融资主渠道作用凸显，债券发行人109家，在交易所市场存续债券规模1.28万亿 元，规模排全国前列。 行业机构在服务实体经济、居民财富管理等方面作用日益增强，8家证券基金期货法人机构总资产1137 亿元、净资产 ...

11月21日上午，在首都"十四五"规划高质量收官系列主题新闻发布会金融业发展成就专场新闻发布会上，中国证 监会北京监管局副局长侯凤坤介绍，"十四五"期间，首都资本市场实现了量的稳步增长和质的有效提升，也为"十 五五"高质量发展打下坚实基础。 北京辖区共有新三板挂牌公司711家 占全国11.81% "十四五"期间，北京证监局全力支持北交所高质量发展。"十四五"时期，北交所平稳健康运行、提质扩容成效显 著，北证50成份指数、融资融券、股票做市等产品和业务陆续上线，公司和企业债券市场正式开市，基础制度和 自律规则体系逐步完善，服务创新型中小企业的能力持续提升。 截至今年9月底，北交所上市公司总数达到277家，其中北京辖区23家，总股本45.98亿股，总市值917.46亿元。同 时，北京证监局积极支持辖区中小企业挂牌新三板，为北交所高质量发展夯实基础。截至今年9月底，北京辖区共 有新三板挂牌公司711家，占全国11.81%，其中创新层挂牌公司205家，占全国8.83%，持续为北交所输送优质企 业资源。 北京辖区企业实现直接融资超5.6万亿元 位列全国首位 侯凤坤介绍说，"十四五"期间，股票发行注册制改革全面落地，大幅 ...

Core Insights - The "14th Five-Year Plan" period has seen steady growth and qualitative improvements in the capital market of Beijing, laying a solid foundation for high-quality development in the "15th Five-Year Plan" period [1] Group 1: Capital Market Development - The Beijing Stock Exchange (BSE) has operated smoothly, with significant improvements in quality and expansion, including the launch of the North Securities 50 Index and various financing products [2] - As of September 2023, the total number of listed companies on the BSE reached 277, with a total market capitalization of 91.746 billion yuan [2] - Direct financing by enterprises in the region exceeded 5.6 trillion yuan during the "14th Five-Year Plan," ranking first in the country [3] Group 2: Corporate Financing and Mergers - The region has over 2,900 outstanding exchange-traded corporate bonds and asset-backed securities (ABS), with a total balance of approximately 2.82 trillion yuan, also ranking first among jurisdictions [3] - Over 1,100 mergers and acquisitions were executed in the region during this period, totaling 1.35 trillion yuan [3] Group 3: Company Quality and Investor Returns - Nearly 60% of listed companies in Beijing have disclosed their 2024 ESG reports, with 132 companies initiating buybacks totaling 26.4 billion yuan since the beginning of 2024 [4] - Cumulatively, listed companies in Beijing distributed cash dividends amounting to 4.38 trillion yuan during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period [4] Group 4: Investment Institutions and Foreign Capital - Six new securities, fund, and futures institutions were established, with total assets in the industry growing over 60% [5] - The establishment of foreign-funded securities firms, such as Standard Chartered Securities and Morgan Stanley Futures, has enhanced the capital market's development [6] Group 5: Fund Management and Cost Savings - The public fund fee reform is expected to save investors approximately 10 billion yuan annually, with a 26% increase in funds directed towards stocks compared to the previous year [7] - The total scale of equity funds managed by public fund managers in Beijing reached 1.94 trillion yuan, with a 19% year-on-year increase in the number of equity products [8] Group 6: Long-term Investment Trends - The positive cycle of "long money, long investment" has improved, with various long-term funds establishing longer assessment periods [9] - Public funds in Beijing have largely established a three-year long-cycle assessment system, promoting long-term investment strategies [9]

Group 1: Core Views - The capital market in China has undergone significant reforms, with the implementation of the stock issuance registration system being a fundamental change that enhances market efficiency and attractiveness [1][2][4] - The registration system reform focuses on empowering the market, emphasizing information disclosure, and allowing investors to assess enterprise value [1][2] Group 2: Key Developments in Registration System - The registration system was piloted in the Sci-Tech Innovation Board and has been expanded to the entire market, with over 60 supporting rules introduced to ensure stable development [2][3] - The introduction of new listing standards for the Sci-Tech Innovation Board and the Growth Enterprise Market aims to support emerging industries, including artificial intelligence and aerospace [3][4] Group 3: Impact on the Real Economy - The capital market's ability to serve the real economy has improved, with over 90% of newly listed companies being high-tech enterprises during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period [5][6] - The North Exchange and the New Third Board have facilitated direct financing for small and medium-sized enterprises, with over 270 companies listed on the North Exchange [5][6] Group 4: Regulatory Enhancements - The registration system has not relaxed regulatory requirements but has strengthened oversight across all stages, resulting in a significant increase in penalties for violations [4][7] - The implementation of a robust delisting system has ensured a smooth exit for companies, with 178 companies forced to delist from 2021 to September 2025 [7][8] Group 5: Investor Protection Mechanisms - The investor protection framework has been enhanced, with new regulations addressing issues such as share reduction and fraud, ensuring accountability for issuers and intermediaries [8] - Notable cases of investor compensation have emerged, highlighting the effectiveness of the investor protection measures in place [8]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article emphasizes the shift in the capital market towards long-termism and performance verification, moving away from speculative trading [3] - The "14th Five-Year Plan" aims to enhance the capital market's foundational systems and promote high-quality development, with a focus on increasing the proportion of direct financing [3][4] - The comprehensive implementation of the registration system reform is highlighted as a significant milestone in capital market reform during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period [4] Group 2 - The registration system reform has led to a decrease in the average IPO oversubscription rate from 3.82% during the "13th Five-Year Plan" to -0.23% in the "14th Five-Year Plan" [4] - The reform has lowered the barriers for quality enterprises to enter the capital market, fostering a competitive environment that benefits emerging industries [4][5] - The emphasis on market-driven mechanisms is expected to enhance information disclosure and improve the overall quality of listed companies [5] Group 3 - The "Five Major Financial Articles" initiative aims to stabilize and invigorate the capital market, with a focus on technology, green finance, inclusive finance, pension finance, and digital finance [6][7] - By May 2023, the loan balance for the "Five Major Financial Articles" reached 103.32 trillion yuan, reflecting a 14% year-on-year growth [6] - The structure of new credit has shifted from real estate and infrastructure to the "Five Major Financial Articles," with the latter now accounting for approximately 70% of new loans [7] Group 4 - The capital market has seen a significant increase in institutional investor participation, with their share rising from 16.59% in Q1 2021 to 18.46% in Q1 2025 [9] - The number of companies delisted during the "14th Five-Year Plan" has increased to 186, a fivefold increase compared to the "13th Five-Year Plan" [9] - Cash dividends from A-share companies have exceeded 8 trillion yuan, marking an increase of nearly 80% compared to the previous five-year period [10] Group 5 - The internationalization of the capital market is on the rise, with increased foreign participation enhancing China's global influence [13] - The implementation of policies allowing foreign financial institutions to operate in pilot areas indicates a broader market opportunity for foreign entities [13] - Analysts predict that the A-share market will continue to attract more capital, driven by favorable valuations compared to other global markets [13]

Group 1 - The State Council Financial Stability Development Committee held a special meeting to discuss the current economic situation and capital market issues, emphasizing the need for coordinated efforts among financial regulatory bodies [1] - The People's Bank of China proposed that monetary policy should proactively respond to economic conditions, maintain moderate growth in new loans, and support small and medium-sized enterprises while ensuring the stability of the real estate market [1][2] - The China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) highlighted the importance of implementing a stock issuance registration system and enhancing support for private enterprise bond financing, as well as promoting venture capital development [2] Group 2 - The China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission (CBIRC) emphasized the need to support the stable operation of capital markets and promote direct financing while encouraging long-term investment strategies among financial institutions [3] - The State Administration of Foreign Exchange (SAFE) focused on maintaining a stable foreign exchange market and enhancing monitoring and macro-prudential management to mitigate external risks [3]

Group 1 - The People's Bank of China will conduct a 1 trillion yuan reverse repurchase operation to maintain liquidity in the banking system, with a term of 3 months [2] - The Ministry of Commerce criticized the U.S. for raising tariffs on steel and aluminum, calling it unilateralism and protectionism, and emphasized the need for a fair trade environment [2] - The China Securities Regulatory Commission plans to deepen the reform of the stock issuance registration system, focusing on information disclosure and supporting high-quality unprofitable tech companies to go public [3] Group 2 - The National Financial Regulatory Administration will enhance financial support for technological innovation, including improving credit offerings and developing technology insurance policies [4] - The National Development and Reform Commission aims to strengthen employment and economic stability policies, with most measures expected to be implemented by the end of June [5] - The European Central Bank announced a 25 basis point reduction in key interest rates, marking the eighth rate cut since June 2024 [5] Group 3 - Silver prices have surpassed $36 per ounce, the highest level since February 2012 [6] Group 4 - Wens Foodstuff Group reported a 14.23% year-on-year increase in pig sales revenue for May [13] - Cuiwei Co. is currently in a loss-making state in its main business [13] - Haite Development is planning to acquire controlling interest in Zhixueyun [13] - Pilin Bio is undergoing a control change and has suspended trading [13] - Hongjing Technology intends to jointly invest in a new company to develop its computing service business [13] - Maipu Medical plans to acquire 100% equity of Yijie Medical and will resume trading on June 6 [13]

Core Viewpoint - The China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) emphasizes the importance of integrating technological innovation with industrial innovation while enhancing investor protection, particularly for small and medium-sized investors, to support the development of new productive forces [3]. Group 1: Capital Market Reforms - The CSRC will comprehensively implement the new development concept and deepen reforms in the capital market's technology finance system, enhancing the functions of multi-tiered capital markets [3]. - There will be a push for the reform of the stock issuance registration system, focusing on information disclosure and strict regulatory accountability, while promoting the listing of high-quality unprofitable technology companies [5]. Group 2: Support for Technology Enterprises - The CSRC aims to support the differentiated development of the Sci-Tech Innovation Board, Growth Enterprise Market, and Beijing Stock Exchange, optimizing arrangements to better meet the diverse financing needs of technology enterprises at different stages [5]. - There is a commitment to cultivate long-term capital and encourage private equity funds to adapt their assessment mechanisms to better align with the characteristics of technology innovation enterprises [6]. Group 3: Investor Protection - The CSRC will enhance investor protection by ensuring that financing services for technology enterprises and the protection of investors' legal rights are coordinated and effectively implemented [8]. - Efforts will be made to improve the transparency of information related to technology innovation attributes and investment risks, as well as to establish a mechanism for representative litigation [7][8]. Group 4: Market Integrity - The CSRC plans to revise the Securities and Futures Market Integrity Supervision and Management Measures to strengthen the construction of a trustworthy market environment, enhancing the integrity of all market participants [10]. - Measures will be taken to establish a comprehensive database for market integrity, implement strict penalties for dishonest behavior, and improve the professional ethics of industry personnel [10].

Core Viewpoint - The China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) emphasizes the importance of capital markets in supporting technological innovation and the development of new productive forces, with a focus on protecting the rights of investors, especially small and medium-sized investors [1][3]. Group 1: Policy Measures and Achievements - The CSRC has implemented a series of policies to support technological innovation, including the issuance of multiple policy documents aimed at enhancing the regulatory framework and market ecology for tech enterprises [1][2]. - As of now, nearly 2,700 companies in strategic emerging industries are listed on the Shanghai and Shenzhen stock exchanges, accounting for over 40% of the market capitalization [2]. - In the IPO sector, over 90% of new listings in 2024 on the Sci-Tech Innovation Board, Growth Enterprise Market, and Beijing Stock Exchange belong to strategic emerging industries or high-tech enterprises [2]. - The number of asset restructuring disclosures by strategic emerging industry companies has doubled compared to the previous year, with over 140 cases reported [2]. - The total issuance of Sci-Tech Innovation Bonds reached 1.35 trillion yuan, with 1,327 bonds issued by the end of April 2025 [2]. Group 2: Future Directions - The CSRC plans to deepen the reform of the stock issuance registration system, focusing on information disclosure and strict regulatory accountability, while supporting the listing of quality unprofitable tech companies [3][4]. - There will be a strong emphasis on facilitating mergers and acquisitions among listed companies to enhance supply chain resilience and technological capabilities [4]. - The CSRC aims to cultivate long-term and patient capital by optimizing the assessment mechanisms for private equity funds and promoting the development of secondary market funds [4][5]. - The commission will enhance the quality of bond financing for tech companies and explore the issuance of more themed bonds to reduce financing costs for innovative enterprises [5]. Group 3: Investor Protection and Market Integrity - The CSRC is committed to improving information disclosure regarding the technological attributes and investment risks of innovative companies, as well as enhancing investor suitability mechanisms [6][7]. - There will be a focus on strengthening the legal framework for capital markets, including the drafting of new regulations to clarify the rights and responsibilities of stakeholders in tech enterprises [6][7]. - The CSRC plans to create a more trustworthy market environment by enhancing the integrity supervision of the securities and futures market, aiming to increase market transparency and accountability [7].