Group 1: Core Views - The venture capital industry is currently in a phase of fundraising recovery and exploring diverse exit channels, with patient capital accelerating its entry into the market [1][3] - Full-chain collaboration is identified as a key strategy for breaking through challenges in the industry [1][7] Group 2: Fundraising Market Trends - The overall fundraising market is in a recovery phase, with a projected decline of 20.8% in 2024, narrowing to 2.9% in Q1 2025, indicating a gradual restoration of market confidence [4] - The role of state-owned guiding funds has shifted from a "招商思维" (investment attraction mindset) to an "产业构建思维" (industry construction mindset), focusing on matching industrial resources [4] - Patient capital is becoming a significant trend, with long-term funds from banks and insurance companies increasingly entering the venture capital space, exemplified by Guangzhou Industrial Investment's establishment of 9 financial asset investment companies totaling 150 billion [4] Group 3: Exit Strategies - Innovation and balance in exit strategies are crucial for venture capital institutions, with a focus on achieving a Distribution to Paid-In (DPI) ratio of at least 1 for Limited Partners (LPs) [5][6] - The diversification of exit channels is showing positive results, with the introduction of S funds as a new exit route gaining traction among institutions [6] - The current hot IPO market in Hong Kong is viewed as a short-term liquidity solution rather than a long-term stable option, while reforms in the A-share market present new opportunities for unprofitable hard tech companies [6] Group 4: Industry Development and Collaboration - Long-termism and value investing are emphasized as core principles for overcoming industry challenges, with a focus on high Internal Rate of Return (IRR) to support overall fund DPI [7] - Full-chain collaboration is being adopted by many state-owned enterprises, leveraging mother funds to attract social capital and focusing on key nodes in the industrial chain [7] - Suggestions for future industry development include structural problem-solving, embracing change while maintaining core principles, and deepening engagement in hard tech sectors [7]

Group 1: Coal Supply and Pricing - The company's main coal suppliers include State Power Investment Corporation Inner Mongolia, Shenhua Energy Northeast Trading Company, and Huaneng Hohhot Energy Development Company, with long-term contracts accounting for approximately 90% of coal supply [1] - Long-term coal prices are executed according to the National Development and Reform Commission's pricing policy, while market coal prices are determined through bidding or negotiation based on market fluctuations [1] Group 2: Power Generation and Market Mechanisms - All heating units of the company are cogeneration units that participate in market transactions [1] - The cross-provincial electricity market trading mechanism in Jilin Province is smooth, with inter-provincial trading plans organized by the Beijing Trading Center [2] - Currently, bilateral trading accounts for a relatively large proportion of the electricity market in Jilin Province [2] Group 3: Future Plans and Financial Metrics - The company will focus on "new energy+" and "green hydrogen-based energy" as dual tracks to continuously improve operational performance and promote high-quality development [2] - The company's basic requirement for project IRR is 8%, which will be determined based on market changes and project conditions [2] - The company plans to conduct dividends in the second half of 2025 and the third quarter, with cash dividends not exceeding 10% of the net profit attributable to shareholders for the corresponding period, provided that the company maintains profitability and positive undistributed profits [2]

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - No information provided in the reports. 2. Core Views - The reports mainly present daily data on various financial products, including futures price differences, spot-futures price relationships, and related economic indicators. They aim to help investors understand the current market situation and potential trends in different sectors such as stock index futures, treasury bond futures, precious metals, and shipping industry futures. 3. Summary by Related Catalogs Stock Index Futures Spread Daily Report - **Price Differences**: Provides detailed data on the current values, changes from the previous day, and historical percentile rankings of price differences for various stock index futures contracts, including IF, IH, IC, and IM, in terms of both spot-futures spreads and inter - contract spreads [1]. - **Cross - Variety Ratios**: Presents the current values, changes, and historical percentile rankings of cross - variety ratios such as CSI 500/CSI 300, CSI 500/SSE 50, etc. [1]. Treasury Bond Futures Spread Daily Report - **Basis and Spread Data**: Offers data on the basis (including IRR percentile), inter - contract spreads, and cross - variety spreads for different treasury bond futures contracts like TS, TF, T, and TL, along with their changes and historical percentile rankings [2]. Precious Metals Spot - Futures Daily Report - **Futures and Spot Prices**: Shows domestic and international futures closing prices, spot prices, and their daily changes and percentage changes for gold and silver [5]. - **Basis and Ratios**: Presents basis data (including historical percentile rankings) and price ratios between different precious metal products [5]. - **Interest Rates, Exchange Rates, and Positions**: Provides information on interest rates (such as 10 - year and 2 - year US Treasury yields), exchange rates (like the US dollar index and offshore RMB exchange rate), and inventory and position data for precious metals [5]. Shipping Industry Spot - Futures Daily Report - **Freight Rates**: Includes Shanghai - Europe future 6 - week freight rate references, settlement price indices, and Shanghai export container freight rates, along with their daily and monthly changes [8]. - **Futures Prices and Basis**: Presents futures prices and basis data for shipping industry futures contracts, and their changes and percentage changes [8]. - **Fundamental Data**: Offers data on global container shipping capacity supply, port - related indicators, monthly export amounts, and overseas economic indicators [8]. Trading Calendar - **Overseas and Domestic Data/Info**: Lists overseas and domestic economic indicators and financial events, including their time, data sources, and related countries/regions or product types [10].

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the significant stock price drop of Equinix following its analyst day event, despite a generally positive outlook for the company and its growth prospects in the data center market driven by AI and cloud services [1][3][26]. Company Overview - Equinix is the leading global data center REIT with extensive ownership in major internet hubs worldwide, leveraging its scale to provide unique cross-connection and access services [3][4]. - The company has historically seen revenue and share price growth in tandem, indicating strong market performance [3]. Stock Performance - Following the analyst day event, Equinix's stock price fell from over $900 to just above $700, representing a nearly 18% decline in a short period [2][26]. - The stock has since rebounded slightly to around $786, reflecting lower trading multiples compared to previous weeks [30]. Growth and Market Potential - Equinix anticipates a $250 billion total addressable market driven by AI and ongoing cloud and networking business [9]. - The company projects a 5%-9% annual growth in AFFO per share through 2029, with potential acceleration towards the higher end after 2026 [25][23]. Interconnection Ecosystem - Equinix's interconnection ecosystem is a key differentiator, contributing to revenue growth and customer retention, making it difficult for clients to switch providers [14][15]. - Interconnections are expected to grow at an 11% CAGR, highlighting the importance of this aspect in the company's strategy [11]. Financial Metrics - Equinix is targeting a 26% IRR for its upcoming DC17 project, supported by a low cost of capital of 3.4% [19][21]. - The company maintains a strong balance sheet with a BBB investment-grade rating, allowing for favorable debt raising opportunities [23]. Churn and Market Reaction - The market reacted negatively to discussions of elevated churn rates, which Equinix's CFO attributed to macroeconomic conditions and customer bankruptcies [26][28]. - The CEO clarified that some churn is intentional, aimed at optimizing revenue by replacing lower-paying customers with higher-paying ones, indicating a strategic approach rather than a sign of weak demand [38][39]. Conclusion - The stock's decline post-analyst day may have been an overreaction to concerns about churn and growth forecasts, which, upon deeper analysis, appear more favorable [42].

Report Summary Core View - The Treasury bond futures first declined and then rebounded last week, with an overall decline. The risk appetite in the equity market was restored due to the easing of the Israel-Iran conflict. The net long positions of speculators and allocators both showed negative growth on a weekly basis. The view that the market will be volatile in the long term is maintained. Appropriate choices should be made to go long on the inter - delivery spread, allocate at low prices, and hedge at high prices [3] Key Points by Section 1. Weekly Focus and Market Tracking - Treasury bond futures contracts fluctuated downward on a weekly basis. The TL contract was greatly affected by the volatility of the market's risk appetite, with a relatively large decline, and the yield curve steepened [5] - In terms of basis characteristics, the basis trend was stable, and the IRR of the main contract was basically between 1.8 - 1.9. Regarding the inter - delivery spread, the 09 - 12 combination was flat this week, and it is recommended to hold a long inter - delivery spread portfolio. The yield curve showed a steepening trend, and opportunities for curve steepening should be monitored [7] 2. Liquidity Monitoring and Curve Tracking - No specific content provided other than the section title [10] 3. Seat Analysis - In terms of the daily change in net long positions by institutional type, private funds decreased by 0.45%, foreign capital decreased by 0.74%, and wealth management subsidiaries decreased by 0.55%. On a weekly basis, private funds decreased by 3.78%, foreign capital decreased by 8.77%, and wealth management subsidiaries decreased by 7.86% [12]

Core Insights - The concentration of short positions in TS contracts is driven by significant entry of arbitrage funds, with expectations that the basis will initially widen slightly before stabilizing [1][3] - The current low interest rate environment, cautious sentiment in the bond market, and high Internal Rate of Return (IRR) are key factors influencing this phenomenon [1] Summary by Sections Historical Context - The concentration of short positions in TS contracts was observed from early 2024 to May 2024, driven by the entry of arbitrage funds and a surge in bullish sentiment [2] - The basis of TS contracts dropped to -0.24 yuan, while IRR peaked at 3.4%, attracting more arbitrage funds [2] Current Market Analysis - As of now, the short position held by CITIC Futures has peaked and is beginning to decline, indicating a potential for the basis to widen slightly before stabilizing [3] - The influx of arbitrage funds has led to a noticeable recovery in the current TS contract basis, although the incremental entry of these funds is expected to be limited [3]

Report Summary 1. Market Performance - On June 12, the four major A-share stock indices showed mixed performance. The Shanghai Composite Index rose 0.01% to close at 3402.66 points, the Shenzhen Component Index fell 0.11% to 10234.33 points, the ChiNext Index rose 0.26% to 2067.15 points, and the STAR 50 Index fell 0.3% to 977.97 points. Market turnover was 13,036 billion yuan, an increase of 169 billion yuan from the previous day [2]. - In terms of industry sectors, non-ferrous metals (+1.4%), media (+1.33%), and beauty care (+1.31%) led the gains, while household appliances (-1.77%), coal (-1.14%), and food and beverages (-1.13%) led the losses [2]. - From the perspective of market strength, IC > IM > IH > IF, with the number of rising/flat/falling stocks being 2,325/224/2,864 respectively. Institutions, main players, large investors, and retail investors had net capital inflows of -5 billion, -87 billion, -18 billion, and 111 billion yuan respectively, with changes of 0, -43 billion, +34 billion, and +9 billion yuan [2]. - For the basis of the next-month contracts of IM, IC, IF, and IH, they were 132.42, 99.53, 50.6, and 45.28 points respectively, with annualized basis yields of -19.8%, -15.89%, -12.04%, and -15.58%, and three-year historical quantiles of 4%, 6%, 2%, and 1% respectively. The futures-spot price difference remained at a relatively low level [2]. - On June 12, most yields of treasury bond futures rose. Among the active contracts, the implied interest rate of the two-year bond was 1.347, up 1.06 bps from the previous day; the five-year bond was 1.472, up 0.84 bps; the ten-year bond was 1.581, up 0.6 bps; and the thirty-year bond was 1.934, down 0.32 bps [3]. 2. Trading Strategies - For stock index futures, in the short term, due to the deep discount of small-cap stock indices, it is speculated to be the result of the scale expansion of neutral products since this year. With the bond bull market not restarted yet, the proportion of short positions in neutral strategies may still be high, so the deep discount may continue, leading to market fluctuations. A short-cycle band strategy is recommended. In the medium to long term, the view of being bullish on the economy is maintained. Buying IF, IC, and IM forward contracts on dips is recommended. For near-month contracts, there is a risk of a decline in micro-cap stocks, which may drag down the IC and IM indices, so caution is advised [3]. - For treasury bond futures, the current spot bonds show a characteristic of strong supply and weak demand, but this pattern is expected to change. Firstly, the maturity scale of government bonds in June has increased, and the net supply rhythm of government bonds may flatten. Secondly, there is a possibility of a reduction in the long-term liability cost of insurance in July. Thirdly, the domestic market risk preference has returned to a defensive style, and the allocation demand for the bond market may increase. In the futures market, the price of the CTD bond of near-month contracts is low, and combined with the relatively high IRR level recently, the short-side delivery willingness is strong, putting pressure on the price of near-month contracts and leading to a premium in far-month contracts. The positions of T and TL have increased, while those of TF and TS have decreased, indicating strong long-side strength at the long end, possibly betting on a further decline in future policy interest rates. A strategy of short-term long and long-term short is recommended, buying T and TL on dips in the short term and hedging T and TL on rallies in the long term [5]. 3. Economic Data - High-frequency data shows that the recent import and export sentiment has rebounded [13].

Market Performance - On June 9, the four major A-share stock indices rose across the board, with the Shanghai Composite Index up 0.43% to 3399.77 points, the Shenzhen Component Index up 0.65% to 10250.14 points, the ChiNext Index up 1.07% to 2061.29 points, and the STAR 50 Index up 0.6% to 997.61 points [2]. - Market turnover was 1.3127 trillion yuan, an increase of 135.4 billion yuan from the previous day. Among industry sectors, medicine and biology (+2.3%), agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery (+1.72%), and textile and apparel (+1.61%) led the gains, while food and beverages (-0.43%), automobiles (+0.03%), and household appliances (+0.04%) led the losses [2]. - In terms of market strength, IM > IC > IF > IH, and the number of rising/flat/falling stocks was 4120/200/1092 respectively. Institutions, main players, large investors, and retail investors in the Shanghai and Shenzhen stock markets had net inflows of 5.7 billion, -5.9 billion, -7.3 billion, and 7.6 billion yuan respectively, with changes of +13.3 billion, +5.9 billion, -8.6 billion, and -10.7 billion yuan respectively [2]. Stock Index Futures Basis and Annualized Yield - The basis of the next-month contracts of IM, IC, IF, and IH was 142.36, 109.65, 53.05, and 40.83 points respectively, with annualized basis yields of -19.08%, -15.74%, -11.38%, and -12.66% respectively, and three-year historical quantiles of 5%, 6%, 3%, and 6% respectively. The futures-spot price difference remained at a low level [3]. Trading Strategy - Recently, small-cap stock indices have had a deep discount, presumably due to the expansion of neutral product scale since this year. As the bond bull market has not restarted, the proportion of short positions in neutral products may still be high, so the deep discount may continue, leading to market fluctuations. A short-term band strategy is recommended [3]. - In the medium to long term, the report maintains a bullish view on the economy. Buying IF, IC, and IM forward contracts on dips is recommended. For near-month contracts, there is a risk of a decline in micro-cap stocks, which may drag down the IC and IM indices, so caution is advised [3]. Treasury Bond Futures Market Performance - On June 9, most yields of treasury bond futures rose. Among the active contracts, the implied interest rate of the two-year bond was 1.344, up 0.53 bps from the previous day; the implied interest rate of the five-year bond was 1.472, up 0.12 bps; the implied interest rate of the ten-year bond was 1.617, up 2.45 bps; and the implied interest rate of the thirty-year bond was 1.95, down 1.63 bps [3]. Cash Bonds - The current active contract is the 2509 contract. The CTD bond of the two-year treasury bond futures is 250006.IB, with a yield change of +0.25 bps, a corresponding net basis of -0.093, and an IRR of 1.85%; the CTD bond of the five-year treasury bond futures is 240020.IB, with a yield change of +0 bps, a corresponding net basis of -0.083, and an IRR of 1.81%; the CTD bond of the ten-year treasury bond futures is 220010.IB, with a yield change of -0.75 bps, a corresponding net basis of -0.094, and an IRR of 1.86%; the CTD bond of the thirty-year treasury bond futures is 210005.IB, with a yield change of -1 bps, a corresponding net basis of -0.162, and an IRR of 1.94% [4]. Trading Strategy - The cash bond market has recently shown a pattern of strong supply and weak demand, but this pattern is expected to change. First, the maturity scale of government bonds in June has increased, and the net supply rhythm of government bonds may become more stable. Second, there is a possibility that the long-term liability cost of insurance companies will be lowered in July. Third, the domestic market risk preference has returned to a defensive style, and the allocation demand for the bond market may increase [5]. - For futures, the CTD bond price of the near-month contracts is low, and the recent IRR level is high, so short sellers have a strong willingness to deliver, putting pressure on the near-month contract prices and causing the far-month contracts to have a premium. The positions of T and TL have increased, while the positions of TF and TS have decreased, indicating strong long positions at the long end, possibly betting on a further decline in future policy interest rates. It is recommended to be short-term long and long-term short, buying T and TL on dips in the short term and hedging T and TL on rallies in the long term [5]. Economic Data - High-frequency data shows that the recent import and export sentiment has rebounded [12].

Core Viewpoint - Australian Capital emphasizes the importance of DPI (Distributions to Paid-In) as a core demand from LPs (Limited Partners) and has developed a unique investment strategy focused on early-stage investments in China, balancing risk and return through careful fund management and exit strategies [1][2][3]. Group 1: Investment Strategy - Australian Capital has adopted a strategy of controlling fund sizes between 200 million to 300 million RMB, with a minimum of 15 projects per fund to balance risk and return effectively [3]. - The firm prioritizes quick capital recovery through exit strategies that do not primarily rely on IPOs, achieving a DPI of 1 in four years and a 100% exit in six years with an IRR exceeding 30% for its first fund [3][4]. - The company has developed a unique "probability theory" for investments, focusing on early-stage projects and aiming to increase the success rate of investments to 50% by applying technical logic to project selection [5][6]. Group 2: Fund Management and Structure - Australian Capital maintains a higher proportion of its own capital in funds, with self-funding ratios reaching 10%-20% since 2015, aiming to increase this to 30%-50% to reduce external fundraising pressure [7][8]. - The firm follows a stable income structure where self-investment returns exceed management fees and fund carry, which is considered a robust model for GP (General Partner) profitability [7][8]. - The transition from a trustee management model to an active investment model is seen as essential for survival in a changing market, with a projected completion timeline of 3-5 years [8].

Group 1: Report Information - Report Title: "TS Contract: Can It Still Be Used for Cash-and-Carry Arbitrage? - Interest Rate Weekly (Week 3 of May)" [1] - Report Date: May 19, 2025 [2] - Chief Analyst: Yan Ziqi, with a practice certificate number of S0010522030002 [2] - Research Assistant: Hong Ziyan, with a practice certificate number of S0010123060036 [2] Group 2: Industry Investment Rating - No industry investment rating is provided in the report. Group 3: Core Views - Since the implementation of reciprocal tariffs on April 3, the bond market's maturity yields have first decreased and then increased. Among treasury bond futures, the TL contract has been strong, while the TS/TF/T main contracts have declined [2]. - The weak performance of the TS contract is due to the previous large premium and the change in the expectation of loose monetary policy. The market's expectation of loose monetary policy changed significantly in Q1, and there are differences in the short - term expectation of loose monetary policy after the double - cut in May. The yield curve has flattened instead of steepening as expected [3]. - As of May 16, the basis of the TS main contract is - 0.07 yuan, and the IRR is 1.79%. The basis has significantly converged, and the IRR is close to the capital interest rate, so the cost - effectiveness of cash - and - carry arbitrage is insufficient [4]. - In the short term, the TS contract may still be in a premium state because of the continuous negative carry. The inversion between R001 and the 2 - year treasury bond maturity yield has decreased from about 60bp at the beginning of the year to 15bp on May 16, and the negative carry phenomenon of some varieties will continue [4]. - Considering that the tight capital situation in Q1 will not repeat, the short - term interest rate has a ceiling and the probability of a sharp decline is low. With the significant convergence of the basis, one can consider participating in the possible rise of the TS contract [4]. Group 4: Analyst and Research Assistant Introduction - Analyst Yan Ziqi is the assistant director of the Research Institute of Hua'an Securities and the chief analyst of fixed income. He has 8 years of experience in sell - side fixed income and equity research, and has won the second place in the 2024 Wind Gold Analyst and the best analyst in the 2023 Choice fixed income industry [12]. - Research Assistant Hong Ziyan is a master of financial engineering from the University of Southern California, covering macro - interest rates, institutional behavior, and treasury bond futures research [12].