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1929年10月24日,华尔街的黑色星期四:1290万股抛单如何引爆世界经济危机
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-10-23 22:16
1929年10月24日上午十点,纽约证券交易所开市的钟声如同丧钟般敲响。经纪人约翰·里德在回忆录中 记载了这恐怖的一幕:"美国钢铁公司的股价在开盘五分钟内就从205美元暴跌至193美元,仿佛整个金 融市场都在自由落体。"这一天最终创下了1290万股的天量交易纪录,而这个数字直到四分之一世纪后 才被超越。当时交易所的纸带打印机最高每分钟只能处理300股交易信息,当报价延迟达到数小时,投 资者就像在暴风雨中迷失的船只,完全失去了方向。 危机的冲击波迅速向全球扩散。在芝加哥商品交易所,小麦期货价格跌至每蒲式耳1.31美元,较年初下 跌了40%,这给本就艰难的美国农业带来了致命一击。大西洋彼岸的伦敦证券交易所富时指数当日下跌 12%,德国达姆施塔特银行宣布冻结兑付,全球40多个国家的金融市场在随后一周内相继崩盘。这种连 锁反应印证了当时世界经济体系的紧密联系,也暴露了国际金融体系的脆弱性。 普通投资者在这场灾难中遭受了毁灭性打击。虽然关于当天有"三位华尔街投机者自杀"的说法存在夸张 成分,但《纽约时报》的确报道了多起与股市崩盘相关的自杀事件。更令人绝望的是,黑色星期四仅仅 是个开始——在接下来的34个月里,道琼斯指数 ...
多重因素影响 金银价格大幅跳水
Qi Huo Ri Bao· 2025-10-22 00:09
昨夜今晨,贵金属价格集体大跳水。 21日晚,现货黄金价格一度下跌6.3%,创下自2013年4月以来的最大单日跌幅。现货白银价格一度下跌 8.7%,创下自2021年以来的最大跌幅。COMEX黄金期货价格下跌5.28%。COMEX白银期货价格下跌 7.67%。 此外,现货铂金跌幅扩大至8%,报1521.51美元/盎司。内盘方面,沪金主力合约日内大跌4.72%,沪 银主力合约日内大跌4.91%。 截至发稿,金银价格跌幅有所收窄。COMEX黄金期货价格收跌4.94%,报4144.1美元/盎司;COMEX 白银期货价格收跌6.37%,报48.11美元/盎司。现货黄金价格跌5.43%,现货白银价格跌7.61%。 消息面上,在中美贸易摩擦缓和的背景下,白宫首席经济顾问哈塞特释放出政府"停摆"问题有望在本周 取得进展的信号。哈塞特周一表示,美国政府的"关门危机"很可能在本周内结束。 花旗银行预计,美国政府"停摆"结束及中美贸易摩擦缓和可能推动黄金价格在未来3周内进入震荡整理 阶段。花旗银行表示,短期内看跌黄金价格(此前看涨),设定1~3个月目标价为4000美元/盎司。 路透统计口径数据显示,海外主要黄金ETF总持仓量由9月2 ...
国际贵金属价格跳水!黄金失守4300美元关口,白银日内跌超5%
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-10-21 11:32
本轮急跌行情前,多家机构已发声提示风险。汇丰银行近期发布研报称,黄金依然受到强劲投资者情绪 和官方机构持续多元化配置的有力支撑,预计结构性和宏观因素将推动金价上涨行情延续至2026年。不 过,该行也警告称,如果美联储降息次数少于市场预期,黄金的上涨轨迹可能面临阻力。 长城期货研报分析,"宏观宽松预期打底、避险情绪催化、资金流入助推"的三重驱动格局推动黄金呈现 震荡上行态势,但需警惕获利盘离场引发的技术性回调。 10月21日,国际贵金属价格跳水,现货黄金失守4300美元关口,日内跌超2%。现货白银跌破50美元/盎 司,为10月10日以来首次,日内跌超5%。现货白银曾于10月17日创下54.49美元/盎司的历史最高价。截 至发稿,伦敦金现报4256.82美元/盎司;伦敦银现报50.268美元/盎司。 伦敦金现 √ V 00 0 AUUSDO 费 4360.030 4371.970 昨收 4256.820 4256.820 4244.400 买价 -103.210 -2.37% 开 4359.990 卖价 4257.450 相关ETF 2 上海金 ETF 9.895 2.36% > 日K 五日 分时 更多▼ (0) ...
一片看涨黄金的声音
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-10-20 10:27
汇丰银行将其2025年黄金均价预测上调了100美元,至每盎司3455美元,并预计2026年将达到每盎司 5000美元。与此同时,即使在金价创下新纪录的情况下,亚洲的实物黄金需求依然坚挺,印度的溢价在 节日前创下了十年来的新高。 摩根大通首席执行官杰米·戴蒙表示,在当前市场环境下,金价完全可能达到每盎司5000美元,甚至有 望触及每盎司10000美元。 华尔街黄金调查显示,华尔街分析师看涨情绪回落,60%预计金价上涨,27%看跌;主街散户则更乐 观,68%看好上涨。 日内收盘,沪金下跌1.63%,报收970.32元/克。 期货公司观点 广发期货: 美国经济运行和就业市场受到政府"关门"的冲击衰退风险有所增加,美联储政策降息路径"预期强化-独 立性受挫"的双重特征或强化从而打压美元指数。目前伴随美国政府关门和欧洲日本等发达国家的财政 货币政策动荡影响持续发酵,投资者新的资产定价体系将重塑利好金融属性强的商品货币,使贵金属有 望重现类似 1970 年代的牛市行情,价格易涨难跌,但短期特朗普内外政策不确定性和中美摩擦进程将 影响行情上涨节奏,在 10 月底韩国的 APEC 会议前市场波动将较反复。操作上单边在910 ...
2025中国国际数字经济博览会“产业数字金融发展的创新路径与实践研讨会”成功举办
Quan Jing Wang· 2025-10-20 05:28
2025年10月17日,第六届中国国际数字经济博览会正式开幕。17日下午,作为本届数博会中唯一聚焦数 字金融领域的"产业数字金融发展的创新路径与实践"研讨会在石家庄会展中心成功举办。大会由中国国 际数字经济博览会组委会主办,河北省数字金融产业园承办,清华大学五道口金融学院任学术指导单 位,民革河北省委会经济委员会、数字金融合作论坛、深圳香蜜湖国际金融科技研究院参与协办。 研讨会以"产业数字金融发展的创新路径与实践"为主题,汇聚了政府部门、金融机构、上市公司、科技 公司、高校智库等政企学研多领域代表出席并展开交流,挖掘数字金融发展与产业数字化发展之间的结 合点,借助数字技术的进步,找准金融机构数字化转型赋能产业发展的路径,推动实体经济发展,助力 实现金融强国目标。 大会邀请到第十三届全国政协经济委员会副主任、辽宁省政协原主席夏德仁,全国社会保障基金理事会 原副理事长、原中国银保监会副主席陈文辉,中国银行原行长李礼辉,中国金融学会副会长、国家开发 银行原行长、广东省人民政府原副省长欧阳卫民,中国国际贸易促进委员会原副会长、中国证监会原主 席助理张慎峰,中国人民大学原副校长、国家金融研究院院长、国家一级教授吴晓求, ...
警报拉响!为防被被冻,中国须尽快置换美元资产
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-10-17 07:48
中美之间金融领域的激烈对抗,我国需要提前为之筹谋,应尽快采取多项政策将手中持有的数万亿美元庞大资产"重置、置换"掉——包括央行持有的外汇储 备以及隐藏在民间及境外的其他美元资产。 金融领域的激烈博弈,很快就要来了 这不是一个遥远的预言,而是一个我们必须直面并积极布局的现实课题。中国手中持有的庞大美元资产,既是过去深度参与全球化积累的财富,也是在当前 复杂国际形势下潜在的风险敞口。 美国、欧洲多次威胁侵吞俄罗斯的海外资产,就是明证——我国必须高度重视,并采取必要行动将这些资产进行战略性、系统性的重制与置换,从而在保障 国家金融安全的同时,提升我们在全球金融体系中的主动权和影响力。 南生认为,这已成为一项迫在眉睫的战略任务——这并非要激进地"清空"美元,而是要通过一系列精巧的设计,实现资产结构的优化和风险的对冲,将"美 元武器"的潜在风险,转化为我们参与未来博弈的坚实筹码。 一、以黄金为战略支点,构建"抵押—融资"新范式,重塑全球黄金与信用格局 我们首先需要重新审视黄金的战略价值,尤其是在美元信用受到普遍质疑的今天,黄金的终极货币属性正在回归——我国鼓励各国在上海黄金交易所购买黄 金并存储于香港的举措,意图深远。 ...
黄金牛市博弈加剧 积存金“门槛”频上调
Zhong Guo Jing Ying Bao· 2025-10-17 05:16
Core Viewpoint - The international gold price has been rising significantly, with London gold prices reaching $4208.757 per ounce as of October 16, 2025, marking a year-to-date increase of 61% [1][3]. Group 1: Market Performance - London gold has consistently remained above the $4000 per ounce mark, with a notable increase since August due to strong demand for gold as a safe-haven asset amid economic uncertainties [3][6]. - The scale of gold ETFs has rapidly expanded, with 14 commodity gold ETFs collectively nearing 200 billion yuan, reflecting a net inflow of 73.8 billion yuan from January to October 16, 2025 [3]. Group 2: Banking Sector Response - Major commercial banks, including Bank of China, Industrial and Commercial Bank of China, and China Construction Bank, have raised the minimum purchase amounts for gold accumulation products to manage investor risk amid rising gold prices [2][5]. - The minimum purchase amount for Bank of China’s gold accumulation products was increased from 850 yuan to 950 yuan, while ICBC raised its minimum from 850 yuan to 1000 yuan [2]. Group 3: Investor Behavior - There has been a notable increase in inquiries and trading activity in gold accumulation products, as traditional investment options yield lower returns, prompting a shift in asset allocation towards gold [4]. - Investors are increasingly attracted to gold accumulation due to its flexible investment thresholds and risk smoothing features, especially in a volatile market [3][4]. Group 4: Economic Factors Influencing Gold Prices - The rise in gold prices is attributed to geopolitical uncertainties and concerns over the potential devaluation of the US dollar, leading investors to seek refuge in gold and other precious metals [6][7]. - The expectation of further monetary easing by the Federal Reserve has also contributed to the bullish sentiment surrounding gold prices [7][8]. Group 5: Future Outlook - Analysts predict that gold prices may continue to rise, with potential targets of $4300 per ounce if the Federal Reserve opts for further rate cuts [8]. - The ongoing high demand for gold from central banks and the geopolitical landscape are expected to support gold prices in the medium term [7][8].
金价,彻底爆了!金饰克价突破1200元
Xin Hua Ri Bao· 2025-10-16 03:59
今早一觉醒来,黄金又"涨疯了" 再创历史新高 现货黄金周四早盘升破4220美元/盎司,连续4个交易日创下新高,本周累涨200美元。 | COMEX重等 | | --- | | GC00Y延 | | 4241 2 今开 4225.1 最高 4248.0 最低 4214.5 | | 3484 0.94% 396 冠手 44496 持仓 37.38万 日增 | | 重多 结算 昨结 4201.6 | | 鱼客户 分时 王日 圓K 月к | | 均价:4233.9 最新:4241.2 39.6 0.94% | | 4248.01 1.10% 卖1 4241.2 | | 买1 4241.0 13 分时成交 | | 22:32 4241.5↑ 22:32 4241.5 | | 22:32 4241.61 | | 22:33 4241.7↑ 4201:6- | | 22:33 4241.7 | | 22:33 4241.81 | | 22:33 4241.91 | | 22:33 4241.74 | | 22:33 4241.54 | | 22:33 4241.44 | | 4241.4 4 400 == VV 4155. ...
金融期货早评-20251016
Nan Hua Qi Huo· 2025-10-16 01:49
金融期货早评 宏观:核心物价指数持续回升 【市场资讯】1)中国 9 月新增社融 3.53 万亿元,新增人民币贷款 1.29 万亿元,M2-M1 剪 刀差刷新年内低值;中国 9 月 CPI 同比降幅收窄至 0.3%,核心 CPI 近 19 个月首次回到 1%, PPI 同比降幅收窄至 2.3%。2)李强主持国务院第十六次专题学习:强化人工智能等数字技 术赋能,系统推进标准制定修订。3)美国法院暂时禁止特朗普在政府关门期间大规模裁员, 稍早白宫"管家"称关门期间政府裁员或超 1 万人。4)特朗普"钦点"美联储理事米兰:贸易 不确定性使降息更为迫切。5)美联储褐皮书:9 月初上次报告以来美国经济活动变化不大, 关税推高物价,消费者感受到冲击。 【核心逻辑】今年国庆假期人员流动表现亮眼,但消费端矛盾凸显,有效需求仍是当前核 心症结。后续经济修复需重点聚焦居民需求端,当前供需两端政策正有序推进,未来或有 增量政策出台以推动物价平稳回升。9 月出口增速录得 8.3%,增速较上月加快 3.9 个百分 点,但两年年均增速有所回落。总体来看,国内低基数以及新兴经济体需求支撑本月出口 增速,出口韧性相对较强。与此同时,反内卷政策 ...
国债期货:避险情绪降温,现券利率回升
Jin Tou Wang· 2025-10-14 02:06
Market Performance - Government bond futures opened high but closed higher across the board, with the 30-year main contract rising by 0.37%, initially up by 0.70%. The 10-year main contract increased by 0.10%, initially up by 0.25%. The 5-year main contract rose by 0.03%, and the 2-year main contract increased by 0.02% [1] - Major interest rate bonds in the interbank market saw a rebound in yields, with the 10-year policy bank bond "25 Guokai 15" yield rising by 1.7 basis points to 1.9430%, the 10-year government bond "25 Fuxi Guojia 11" yield up by 1.6 basis points to 1.7590%, and the 30-year government bond "25 Super Long Special Government Bond 02" yield increasing by 3 basis points to 2.1140% [1] Funding Conditions - The central bank announced a 137.8 billion yuan 7-day reverse repurchase operation on October 13, with a fixed rate of 1.40% and a full bid amount of 137.8 billion yuan. There were no reverse repos maturing that day, resulting in a net injection of 137.8 billion yuan [2] - The interbank market maintained a loose funding condition, with overnight repo rates for deposit institutions hovering around 1.30%. Non-bank institutions borrowed overnight using credit bonds as collateral, with rates dropping to the 1.46%-1.48% range [2] - There is a certain demand for one-year interbank certificates of deposit at 1.66% from national and major joint-stock banks, with the latest transaction rates in the secondary market for the same term at 1.655%-1.66%, slightly down from the previous day [2] News Developments - According to customs data, China's exports in September (in RMB terms) grew by 8.4% year-on-year, up from a previous increase of 4.8%. Imports rose by 7.5%, compared to a prior increase of 1.7%. The trade surplus was 645.47 billion yuan, down from 732.68 billion yuan [3] - In USD terms, China's September exports increased by 8.3%, up from 4.4% previously, while imports grew by 7.4%, compared to a prior increase of 1.3% [3] - U.S. President Trump hinted at the possibility of canceling new tariffs on China, leading to a rise in U.S. stock index futures. Trump stated on social media not to worry about China, indicating that everything would be fine [3] Operational Recommendations - Recent signals from both China and the U.S. have been relatively mild, leading to a correction in the risk-averse sentiment previously caused by tariff conflicts, which in turn weakened the bond market [4] - The bond market outlook is complex, with attention needed on the implementation of new fund redemption fee regulations, changes in market risk appetite, and potential fluctuations in U.S.-China relations. However, the current loose funding conditions and the normalization of the yield curve limit the extent of long bond declines [4] - If the 10-year government bond yield rises above 1.8%, there may be a recovery in allocation value. Short-term treasury bonds are expected to continue fluctuating within a range, with T2512 likely maintaining a range of 107.4-108.3, suggesting a wait-and-see approach for potential adjustments [4]