Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government emphasizes the construction of a modern industrial system, focusing on strengthening the real economy as a foundation for future growth [1][2]. Group 1: Modern Industrial System - The strategy includes four key tasks: optimizing traditional industries, nurturing new industries, expanding and improving service sectors, and enhancing foundational efficiency [1]. - Traditional industries contribute approximately 80% of the manufacturing value added, and there is an estimated market space of around 10 trillion yuan to be released over the next five years [1]. Group 2: Nurturing New Industries - The "three new" economy is projected to account for over 18% of GDP in 2024, with a focus on developing strategic emerging industries such as new energy, new materials, and aerospace [2]. - The government aims to create several trillion-yuan market clusters in emerging industries, with a long-term vision of generating new economic growth points from advanced technologies [2]. Group 3: Service Sector Development - There is significant potential for the service sector to expand and improve, with actions proposed to enhance the integration of modern services with advanced manufacturing and agriculture [3]. - Economic policies are suggested to stimulate service consumption through income security and quality improvement, including a shift from product subsidies to service consumption subsidies [3]. Group 4: Infrastructure Development - The government plans to strengthen the modern infrastructure system, which already includes the world's largest networks of high-speed rail, highways, and ports [4]. - Proposals include coordinated planning for infrastructure and the construction of new types of infrastructure to enhance connectivity and efficiency [4].

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the key outcomes of the Fourth Plenary Session of the 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, particularly focusing on the approval of the "Suggestions on Formulating the 15th Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development" which outlines strategic tasks and major initiatives for the upcoming five years [3][7][9]. Summary by Sections General Overview - The "Suggestions" consist of 15 parts and 61 articles, divided into three main sections: general principles, specific strategies, and concluding remarks [3][9]. - The first section highlights significant achievements during the "14th Five-Year" period and the importance of the upcoming "15th Five-Year" period for economic and social development [9]. Strategic Tasks - The "Suggestions" emphasize building a modern industrial system and strengthening the foundation of the real economy, focusing on intelligent, green, and integrated development [4][20]. - Key tasks include upgrading traditional industries, nurturing emerging industries, and promoting high-quality development in the service sector [4][22]. Economic and Social Development Goals - The main goals for the "15th Five-Year" period include achieving significant results in high-quality development, enhancing self-reliance in technology, and improving social civilization levels [16]. - The plan aims to ensure that by 2035, China will have fundamentally achieved socialist modernization, with the "15th Five-Year" period being crucial for laying the groundwork [17]. Agricultural Modernization - Agricultural modernization is identified as a critical area needing priority attention, with a focus on addressing rural issues and promoting urban-rural integration [18]. Infrastructure Development - The "Suggestions" call for the construction of a modern infrastructure system, enhancing connectivity and efficiency across various sectors [23]. Domestic Market Strengthening - The article highlights the importance of a strong domestic market as a strategic foundation for modernization, with efforts to eliminate market barriers and enhance regulatory frameworks [25][26]. Technological Innovation - Emphasis is placed on strengthening original innovation and tackling key core technologies, with a focus on strategic sectors such as integrated circuits and high-end equipment [29]. Open Economy - The "Suggestions" advocate for expanding autonomous openness, enhancing market access, and fostering international trade relationships [32][33]. Population Development - The plan includes initiatives to promote a family-friendly society, improve elderly care, and enhance the quality of life for the aging population [35][37]. Anti-Corruption Measures - The article concludes with a commitment to maintaining a robust anti-corruption stance, ensuring strict oversight of power and governance [39].

Core Viewpoint - The 20th Central Committee's Fourth Plenary Session approved the "Suggestions on Formulating the 15th Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development," outlining China's economic and social development blueprint for the next five years [1] Group 1: Modern Industrial System - The construction of a modern industrial system is prioritized as the first strategic task in the 15th Five-Year Plan, focusing on consolidating and strengthening the foundation of the real economy [1] - Key tasks include optimizing and upgrading traditional industries, which account for approximately 80% of the manufacturing sector's added value, and enhancing competitiveness in global industrial division [1][2] - An estimated market space of around 10 trillion yuan will be created over the next five years, providing significant development momentum and benefits to people's livelihoods [1] Group 2: Emerging Industries - The plan emphasizes nurturing and expanding emerging and future industries, with the "three new" economies expected to account for over 18% of GDP by 2024 [2] - Strategic emerging industries such as new energy, new materials, aerospace, and low-altitude economy are highlighted for development, potentially creating several trillion-yuan markets [2] - Future industries like quantum technology, biomanufacturing, hydrogen energy, and sixth-generation mobile communication are identified as new economic growth points, contributing to high-quality development [2] Group 3: Service Industry Development - The plan aims to promote high-quality and efficient development of the service industry, which still has significant room for expansion and improvement [2] - Actions include enhancing the integration of modern services with advanced manufacturing and modern agriculture, creating new market opportunities [2] Group 4: Infrastructure Development - A modern infrastructure system is to be constructed, with a focus on planning and building new-type infrastructure and improving the comprehensive transportation system [3] - This will enhance connectivity and support for economic development, ensuring safety and efficiency [3] Group 5: Domestic Demand Expansion - Expanding domestic demand is identified as a strategic move, with a focus on enhancing the domestic market as a key resource for modernization [3] - The plan includes actions to boost consumption, improve investment structures, and implement significant projects to stimulate domestic demand [4] Group 6: Government Investment Optimization - The annual scale of fixed asset investment has reached 50 trillion yuan, with a need to optimize government investment structures to better serve public welfare and address critical needs [4] - The plan proposes increasing the proportion of government investment in public welfare and improving the management of government investments [4] Group 7: Market Regulation and Competition - The plan aims to unify market rules and eliminate local protectionism and market segmentation, enhancing market efficiency [5] - Efforts will be made to address various market barriers and fully unleash the benefits of China's large-scale market [5]

Core Viewpoint - The Fourth Plenary Session of the 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China emphasized the importance of building a modern industrial system and strengthening the foundation of the real economy as a strategic task for national development [3]. Group 1: Modern Industrial System - The session highlighted the need to focus on the real economy, advocating for intelligent, green, and integrated development to accelerate the construction of a manufacturing powerhouse, quality powerhouse, aerospace powerhouse, transportation powerhouse, and cyber powerhouse [3]. - The proposal aims to maintain a reasonable proportion of manufacturing and establish a modern industrial system centered on advanced manufacturing [3]. Group 2: Key Tasks - The four key tasks outlined in the proposal are: solid foundation upgrading, innovation nurturing, capacity expansion and quality improvement, and strengthening the foundation and efficiency [4]. Solid Foundation Upgrading - This involves optimizing and upgrading traditional industries, which currently account for about 80% of the value added in manufacturing [4]. - The proposal anticipates a market space of approximately 10 trillion yuan to be created over the next five years, providing significant development momentum and benefits to people's livelihoods [4]. Innovation Nurturing - The focus is on cultivating and expanding emerging and future industries, with the "three new" economy's value added expected to exceed 18% of GDP by 2024 [4]. - Strategic emerging industries such as new energy, new materials, aerospace, and low-altitude economy are to be developed, potentially creating several trillion-yuan markets [4]. - Future industries like quantum technology, biomanufacturing, hydrogen energy, and sixth-generation mobile communication are identified as new growth points for the economy [4]. Capacity Expansion and Quality Improvement - The proposal emphasizes the need for high-quality and efficient development of the service industry, which still has significant room for expansion and improvement [5]. - Actions to enhance the integration of modern services with advanced manufacturing and modern agriculture are proposed to create new economic growth spaces [5]. Strengthening Foundation and Efficiency - The plan includes constructing a modern infrastructure system, leveraging China's existing extensive infrastructure network [5]. - It calls for coordinated planning and moderately advanced construction of new-type infrastructure to enhance connectivity and safety [5].

Economic Outlook - China's economic foundation is stable, with multiple advantages, strong resilience, and significant potential, indicating that the long-term positive support conditions and basic trends remain unchanged [2][5] - The "14th Five-Year Plan" has achieved significant development milestones, and the "15th Five-Year Plan" is crucial for solidifying foundations and comprehensive efforts [3][4] Strategic Development - The government aims to cultivate and expand emerging and future industries, focusing on strategic emerging industry clusters such as new energy, new materials, aerospace, and low-altitude economy [2][7] - Key areas for technological breakthroughs include integrated circuits, industrial mother machines, and high-end instruments, with a goal of achieving decisive breakthroughs in core technologies [2][9] Domestic Demand Expansion - The plan emphasizes the importance of expanding domestic demand, with initiatives to boost consumption and investment, and to implement major projects that enhance market access and participation [8] - A unified market system is proposed to eliminate local protectionism and market segmentation, thereby maximizing the benefits of China's large-scale market [8] Technological Innovation - The integration of technological innovation and industrial innovation is a priority, with a focus on original innovation and breakthroughs in key technologies [9][10] - The government plans to enhance the role of enterprises in technological innovation and support the development of high-tech enterprises and small and medium-sized technology firms [10] Social Development Goals - The "15th Five-Year Plan" outlines seven main goals, including significant improvements in high-quality development, technological self-reliance, social reform, cultural confidence, and environmental sustainability [6] - The plan aims to enhance the quality of life for citizens, improve public services, and strengthen national security [6] Market Openness - The government is committed to expanding market access and enhancing the business environment, particularly in the service sector, to align with international high-standard trade rules [11] - Efforts will be made to balance imports and exports, ensuring that both industrial transformation and the needs of citizens are met [11] Social Welfare Initiatives - The plan includes measures to create a family-friendly society, optimize childbirth support policies, and improve basic elderly care services [13] - There is a focus on developing integrated services for childcare and elderly care, as well as promoting the economic participation of older adults [13]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the key points from the press conference held by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, focusing on the spirit of the Fourth Plenary Session of the 20th Central Committee, emphasizing the importance of innovation and the development of emerging industries in China. Group 1: Economic Development - In 2024, the value added of China's "three new" economy is expected to exceed 18% of GDP [1] - The proposal for the 15th Five-Year Plan aims to cultivate emerging pillar industries and accelerate the development of strategic emerging industry clusters such as new energy, new materials, aerospace, and low-altitude economy, which could create several trillion-yuan markets [1] - The plan also emphasizes the forward-looking layout of future industries, promoting quantum technology, biomanufacturing, hydrogen energy, nuclear fusion energy, brain-computer interfaces, embodied intelligence, and sixth-generation mobile communication as new economic growth points [1] Group 2: Future Industry Outlook - The emerging industries are expected to gain momentum and potentially recreate a high-tech industry landscape in China over the next decade [1]

中共中央今天（24日）上午举行新闻发布会，介绍和解读党的二十届四中全会精神。 国家发展改革委党组书记、主任郑栅洁介绍，创新育新，就是要培育壮大新兴产业和未来产 业。2024年，我国"三新"经济增加值占GDP比重超过18%。《中共中央关于制定国民经济和社 会发展第十五个五年规划的建议》提出打造新兴支柱产业，加快新能源、新材料、航空航天、 低空经济等战略性新兴产业集群发展，将催生数个万亿元级甚至更大规模的市场；《建议》还 提出前瞻布局未来产业， 推动量子科技、生物制造、氢能和核聚变能、脑机接口、具身智 能、第六代移动通信等成为新的经济增长点。这些产业蓄势发力，未来10年将再造一个中国高 技术产业。 来源丨央视新闻 编辑丨黎雨桐 一文看懂党的二十届四中全会公报，信息量太大 四中全会重要部署，释放关键信号 SFC 21君荐读 视频编辑丨许婷婷 ...

Core Viewpoint - The 20th Central Committee's Fourth Plenary Session approved the "Suggestions on Formulating the 15th Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development," outlining China's economic and social development blueprint for the next five years [1][2]. Group 1: Modern Industrial System - Building a modern industrial system is the top priority in the 15th Five-Year Plan, emphasizing the importance of the real economy for China's future [3]. - The plan includes four key tasks: solid foundation upgrading, innovation nurturing, expansion and quality improvement, and strengthening efficiency [3]. - Solid foundation upgrading focuses on optimizing and enhancing traditional industries, which currently account for about 80% of the manufacturing value added [3]. - The initiative aims to create approximately 10 trillion yuan of market space over the next five years, driving significant development momentum and benefits for people's livelihoods [3]. Group 2: Emerging Industries - Innovation nurturing aims to cultivate and expand emerging and future industries, with the "three new" economy's value added exceeding 18% of GDP by 2024 [4]. - The plan proposes developing strategic emerging industry clusters in sectors like new energy, new materials, aerospace, and low-altitude economy, potentially creating several trillion-yuan markets [4]. - Future industries such as quantum technology, biomanufacturing, hydrogen energy, and sixth-generation mobile communication are expected to become new economic growth points, contributing to high-quality development [4]. Group 3: Service Industry Development - Expansion and quality improvement focus on promoting the efficient development of the service industry, which has significant room for growth [4]. - The plan includes actions to enhance the integration of modern services with advanced manufacturing and modern agriculture, creating new market opportunities [4]. Group 4: Infrastructure Development - Strengthening and modernizing infrastructure is a key task, with China already possessing the world's largest networks in high-speed rail, highways, ports, and broadband [5]. - The plan emphasizes coordinated planning and proactive construction of new infrastructure to enhance connectivity and efficiency [5]. Group 5: Domestic Demand Expansion - Expanding domestic demand is a strategic move, with a focus on enhancing consumption and investment to drive economic growth [7]. - The plan outlines three key tasks: expanding incremental demand, improving efficiency, and ensuring smooth circulation [7]. - Government investment will be optimized to better support people's livelihoods and address critical development needs [7]. Group 6: Market Integration - A unified market is essential for smooth circulation, with significant reductions in market access restrictions and the elimination of numerous policy barriers [8]. - The plan aims to unify market rules, eliminate local protectionism, and regulate local government economic promotion behaviors to enhance market efficiency [8].

Core Points - The article discusses the key outcomes of the 20th Central Committee's Fourth Plenary Session, focusing on the "15th Five-Year Plan" and its implications for China's economic and social development [2][3]. Group 1: Overview of the "15th Five-Year Plan" - The "15th Five-Year Plan" consists of 15 parts and 61 articles, divided into three main sections: general principles, specific strategies, and tasks to strengthen the leadership of the Party [2]. - The plan emphasizes the significance of economic and social development during the "15th Five-Year" period, building on the achievements of the "14th Five-Year" period [2]. Group 2: Economic Outlook - The long-term positive conditions and trends supporting China's economy remain unchanged, with a solid economic foundation and strong resilience [3]. - The plan aims to create new pillar industries and accelerate the development of strategic emerging industries, which could generate several trillion-yuan markets [4]. Group 3: Market Reforms - The plan proposes comprehensive measures to address "involution" competition and to unify market regulations, which will help unlock the benefits of China's vast market [5]. - It is projected that over 700,000 kilometers of underground pipelines will be constructed or renovated during the "15th Five-Year" period, requiring an investment of over 5 trillion yuan [6]. Group 4: Marine Economy - The total volume of China's marine economy has surpassed 10 trillion yuan, with initiatives to enhance marine development and ecological protection outlined in the plan [7]. Group 5: Service Sector and Trade - The plan focuses on expanding market access and opening up the service sector, aligning with international high-standard trade rules [9]. - It emphasizes innovation in trade, covering goods, services, and digital trade as key pillars for a strong trade nation [9]. Group 6: Population and Family Policies - The plan includes measures to create a family-friendly society, optimizing support and incentive policies for childbirth and child-rearing [10]. Group 7: Technological Development - The plan highlights the importance of technological modernization, proposing actions to enhance innovation capabilities and integrate technology with various industries [11]. - It aims to implement the "Artificial Intelligence+" initiative to empower multiple sectors [11].

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No industry investment rating is provided in the report. 2. Core Viewpoints - The "15th Five - Year Plan" emphasizes high - quality economic development, with potential continuation of the "14th Five - Year Plan" approach of downplaying specific GDP growth targets. Mid - to long - term, there may be an implicit economic growth target to reach the level of moderately developed countries by 2035 [3][11]. - The priority of "industry" in the "15th Five - Year Plan" has increased, with a shift in industrial development goals and a change in the order of goals, highlighting the precedence of the "industrial ecosystem" [4][14]. - Technological innovation and new - quality productivity remain the main lines of development, with a more proactive stance on technological self - reliance and focus on breaking through "bottleneck" areas [5][17]. - The strategy of expanding domestic demand has been upgraded from "investment - driven" to "emphasizing both people and things", aiming to boost residents' consumption ability and income expectations [6][20]. - Deep - level reforms have entered a new stage of systematic integration, with a focus on stimulating the vitality of various business entities and improving the macro - economic governance system [22]. 3. Summary by Directory "15th Five - Year Plan" Bulletin Emphasizes Economic High - Quality Development - The main goals of the "15th Five - Year Plan" involve multiple aspects such as high - quality development, technological self - reliance, reform, people's livelihood, and national security. Economic development goals may continue the "14th Five - Year Plan" orientation, de - emphasizing specific GDP growth targets [3][11]. - To reach a per - capita GDP of about $25,000 in 2035 from $13,400 in 2024, the nominal GDP growth rate needs to reach 6.3%. Considering a price increase of 1.3% - 1.5% per year, the average GDP growth should be 4.8% - 5.0% [3][12]. "Industry" in the "15th Five - Year Plan" Bulletin's Priority Increase - The "15th Five - Year Plan" Bulletin emphasizes building a modern industrial system, with industrial development goals shifting from "upgrading industrial bases and modernizing industrial chains" to "intelligent, green, and integrated directions". It also adds new expressions about building a modern industrial system with advanced manufacturing as the backbone [4][14]. - The order of goals in the bulletin has changed, with the industrial system taking the first place, indicating a strategic shift from "technology - driven industrial upgrading" to "system - based industrial construction leading technological breakthroughs" [4][15]. Technological Innovation and New - Quality Productivity Remain the Development Main Line - The word "technology" appears 10 times in the bulletin, highlighting the value of technological innovation and the need to lead the development of new - quality productivity [5][17]. - Compared with the "14th Five - Year Plan", the "15th Five - Year Plan" has a more proactive stance on technological self - reliance, aiming to seize the high - ground in technological development and focus on breaking through "bottleneck" areas [5][17]. Expansion of Domestic Demand from "Investment - Driven" to "Emphasizing Both People and Things" - The new statement of "combining people - oriented and thing - oriented investment" in the bulletin is a major upgrade of the domestic demand strategy, aiming to enhance residents' consumption ability and income expectations [6][20]. - Future policies may focus on improving the social security system, promoting high - quality full employment, and perfecting the income distribution system to boost consumption. Specific work includes promoting consumption through various means and making targeted and efficient investments [20]. Deep - Level Reforms Enter a New Stage of Systematic Integration - The "15th Five - Year Plan" aims to build a high - level socialist market economic system, enhance the driving force for high - quality development, and improve the macro - economic governance system [22]. - Given the complex reform environment and overlapping reform tasks with the "15th Five - Year Plan" period, future reforms will focus more on systematicness and synergy, including stimulating the vitality of business entities and improving macro - economic governance efficiency [22]. Potential Industry Trends and High - Quality Tracks - The bulletin provides clues for market exploration of industry trends and high - quality tracks, including high - end and intelligent manufacturing in the modern industrial system, artificial intelligence, low - altitude economy, semiconductors, and new materials in emerging and future industries, photovoltaic and wind power in green transformation, and cloud computing and computing power infrastructure in digital China construction [6][23].