Core Viewpoint - The company reported a 25.0% decrease in revenue to HKD 612 million for the six months ending June 30, 2025, primarily due to declines in its SI and IBO business segments [1] Revenue Breakdown - Revenue from the SI business decreased by 56.5% to HKD 150.2 million [1] - Revenue from the IBO business decreased by 2.0% to HKD 461.9 million [1] Profitability Metrics - Overall gross profit decreased by 12.9% to HKD 122.4 million, while the gross profit margin improved to 20.0% [1] - The company reported a profit attributable to shareholders of approximately HKD 20.7 million, marking a turnaround from a loss, primarily due to the sale of certain power generation assets to a related party and reduced interest expenses from repaying bank loans [1]

August 2025 2025 FIRST HALF RESULTS REVIEW O U R B U S I N E S S 2025 First Half Results Review ~ Stock Code: 0270 F I N A N C I A L H I G H L I G H T S 1 The unaudited consolidated profit attributable to owners of the Company for 1H25 increased by 11.2% to HK$2,682 million and interim dividend per share increased by 11.2% to HK$26.66 cents. 2 The net finance costs from continuing operations was decreased by HK$201 million to HK$188 million and net loss arising from fair value adjustments for investment pro ...

Group 1 - The core point of the article highlights that Jiuzhou Group has provided external guarantees totaling approximately 3.875 billion yuan, which accounts for 162.71% of its most recent audited net assets [1] - The company has provided guarantees amounting to 350 million yuan to entities outside the consolidated financial statements, representing 14.7% of its most recent audited net assets [1] - For the year 2024, Jiuzhou Group's revenue composition is as follows: intelligent assembly manufacturing business accounts for 32.81%, heating revenue 32.36%, power generation revenue 26.14%, new energy business 7.79%, and other businesses 0.9% [1] Group 2 - The pet industry is experiencing significant growth, with a market size of 300 billion yuan, leading to a surge in stock prices for related listed companies [1]

Core Viewpoint - The company operates in water supply and sewage treatment, with multiple business segments contributing to its revenue, including water resources, property investment, retail, power generation, hotel management, and toll road operations [9]. Revenue and Profit Growth - The company has shown fluctuations in revenue and net profit growth rates over the years, with a notable increase in revenue in 2023 compared to previous years [11][14]. - The revenue composition for the first half of 2025 indicates that water resources remain the largest segment, contributing 71.531 billion HKD, followed by property investment and power generation [15]. Financial Ratios - As of the first half of 2025, the company's average return on equity was 6.4%, an increase of 0.72 percentage points from the previous year [19]. - The company’s asset turnover ratio has shown variations, with a notable increase in 2025 compared to previous years [21]. Asset and Liability Changes - Significant changes in assets include a 100% decrease in assets classified as held for sale, while intangible assets decreased by 0.71% [25]. - On the liabilities side, long-term borrowings decreased by 1.68%, while deferred tax liabilities increased by 4.67% [28]. Liquidity Ratios - The company reported a current ratio of 1.18 and a quick ratio of 1.15 in the first half of 2025, indicating a stable liquidity position [31].

Core Viewpoint - The release of the "Opinions on Promoting Green and Low-Carbon Transition and Strengthening National Carbon Market Construction" injects new momentum into the development of China's carbon market, highlighting the acceleration of carbon asset financialization and the importance of carbon pricing in guiding green development [1] Group 1: Carbon Pledge Financing - Financial institutions are encouraged to engage in carbon pledge financing, with a focus on compliance and risk control while participating in the national carbon market [2] - As of July 2025, Guangdong Province has conducted 34 carbon pledge financing transactions, involving 8.4997 million tons of carbon emissions rights and raising 114 million yuan, primarily in the paper and power generation sectors [2] Group 2: Diverse Financing Models - Various operational models for carbon pledge financing have emerged, such as Jiujing Bank issuing a 3 million yuan green loan backed by CCER forestry carbon sink rights [3] - Beijing Bank's Nanjing branch successfully executed its first marine carbon sink pledge loan, utilizing future revenue rights as collateral to activate dormant "blue assets" [3] Group 3: Carbon Pricing Mechanism - The comprehensive operation of the national carbon emissions trading market and the introduction of carbon financial products will enhance the role of carbon pricing in optimizing green investment decisions and improving credit risk for enterprises [4] - The establishment of a robust carbon pricing mechanism is essential for providing effective price signals to support green low-carbon development [4] Group 4: Carbon Price Dynamics - The carbon price should not be excessively high or low; a balanced approach is necessary to facilitate the transition of high-emission industries while supporting the growth of the renewable energy sector [5] - The clear "dual carbon" goals necessitate higher carbon prices to guide enterprises in their transformation and to mobilize financial resources for deep green transitions [5] Group 5: Market Performance - As of August 25, the national carbon market's comprehensive price was 70.34 yuan per ton, with a trading volume of 59,665,129 tons and a transaction value of approximately 4.4047 billion yuan from January 1 to August 25, 2025 [6]

Group 1 - The core point of the article is that WanNeng Electric Power announced the results of its board meeting held on August 22, 2025, where it reviewed the performance assessment indicators and target values for the management team for the year 2025 [1] - For the first half of 2025, WanNeng Electric Power's revenue composition is as follows: 79.28% from the power generation industry, 17.97% from the coal industry, 1.52% from the transportation industry, 1.09% from waste treatment, and 0.14% from other sectors [1] - As of the time of reporting, WanNeng Electric Power has a market capitalization of 16.5 billion yuan [1]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of state-owned enterprises (SOEs) in driving high-quality economic development in Guangxi, highlighting various initiatives to enhance the competitiveness and innovation of these enterprises. Group 1: Development of "New Brands" - Guangxi is focusing on cultivating "new brands" which represent emerging industries and innovative enterprises, addressing the gap between Guangxi and more developed regions in China [2] - The Guangxi State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission (SASAC) is implementing measures to promote the growth of "new brands" through project-driven technology and industry development [2] - The emphasis on innovation as a primary driver for high-quality development is crucial for the leadership role of SOEs [2] Group 2: Upgrading "Old Brands" - "Old brands" in Guangxi, such as local food and cultural products, face challenges like outdated technology and market positioning [4] - The SASAC is enhancing the competitiveness of "old brands" through technological upgrades and product innovation [5] - Companies like Xijiang Dairy are adopting innovative marketing strategies to revitalize "old brands" and attract new customers [5] Group 3: Empowering "Original Brands" - "Original brands" represent traditional industries in Guangxi, which are undergoing transformation towards high-end, intelligent, and green production [7] - The introduction of smart technologies in traditional sectors, such as coal management and agriculture, is improving efficiency and sustainability [8] - Companies are leveraging AI and data analytics to enhance operational efficiency and drive innovation in traditional industries [9] Group 4: Expanding "External Brands" - Guangxi is enhancing its international logistics capabilities, exemplified by the establishment of overseas warehouses to facilitate cross-border trade [10] - The SASAC is implementing policies to support the international expansion of enterprises, focusing on sectors like automotive and machinery [13] - Export sales from Guangxi's SOEs have shown significant growth, indicating successful penetration into international markets [13]

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is maintained as "Buy" with a target price of HKD 25.49 [2][9]. Core Views - The company's 1H25 performance showed a revenue decline of 1.7% year-on-year to HKD 50.267 billion, and a net profit attributable to shareholders decreased by 15.9% to HKD 7.872 billion, which was below expectations [6]. - The renewable energy segment's core profit increased by 1.5% year-on-year to HKD 5.637 billion, indicating growth potential despite challenges in the thermal power sector [6][8]. - The company aims to add 10GW of new renewable energy capacity in 2025, with 4.8GW already connected to the grid in 1H25 [6][9]. Financial Performance Summary - Revenue projections for the upcoming years are as follows: - 2024: HKD 105.284 billion - 2025E: HKD 102.846 billion - 2026E: HKD 110.355 billion - 2027E: HKD 112.074 billion [5]. - Net profit attributable to shareholders is forecasted as: - 2024: HKD 14.388 billion - 2025E: HKD 12.507 billion - 2026E: HKD 13.430 billion - 2027E: HKD 13.818 billion [5]. - The company’s EPS (Earnings Per Share) for 2025E is projected at HKD 2.42, with a PE ratio of 7.66 [5]. Operational Insights - The core profit from the thermal power business decreased by 2.7% to HKD 2.641 billion in 1H25, while the pure thermal power business (excluding coal) saw a core profit increase of 20.6% to HKD 2.788 billion [7]. - The average utilization hours for wind power increased by 3.7% to 1268 hours, outperforming the national average [8]. - The company’s coal power generation price (excluding tax) decreased by 2.55 cents per kWh to HKD 0.3912 per kWh, while the unit fuel cost dropped by 3.52 cents per kWh to HKD 0.2413 per kWh [7]. Valuation Metrics - The target market capitalization is set at HKD 131.97 billion, reflecting a 25% discount to account for the potential impact of the renewable energy spin-off [9]. - The company’s PB (Price to Book) ratio for 2025E is estimated at 0.82, while the PE ratio is projected at 17.4x [9].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company [7] Core Views - The company reported a revenue of 6.369 billion RMB in 1H25, a year-over-year decrease of 4.4%, while the net profit attributable to shareholders was 1.337 billion RMB, an increase of 12.5% year-over-year [1] - The company plans to distribute its first interim dividend of 0.073 RMB per share, with a payout ratio of 15% [1] - The company expects to maintain high profitability levels in 2025, driven by a 14% year-over-year increase in net profit from renewable energy sources [2] - The company has a robust project pipeline, aiming for installed capacity of 15 GW by 2025 and 20 GW by 2030 [4] - The target price for the company has been raised to 14.30 RMB, reflecting an upward adjustment based on comparable valuations in the renewable energy sector [5] Summary by Sections Financial Performance - In 1H25, the company achieved a net profit of 1.337 billion RMB, with a 12.8% increase in non-recurring net profit year-over-year [1] - The second quarter saw a revenue of 3.272 billion RMB, down 8.5% year-over-year but up 5.6% quarter-over-quarter [1] - The company’s coal-fired power and other businesses saw a 16% increase in net profit year-over-year, benefiting from declining coal prices [3] Renewable Energy - The company’s wind power generation increased by 8.4% year-over-year to 28.67 billion kWh in 1H25, with offshore wind power generation up 10% to 16.90 billion kWh [2] - The company anticipates a 2% year-over-year increase in renewable energy profits for 2025, contingent on improved wind resources [2] Coal-fired Power - The company’s coal-fired power generation decreased by 7.3% year-over-year to 78.63 billion kWh in 1H25, but net profit from this segment increased by 16% year-over-year [3] - The company expects a 22% year-over-year increase in profits from coal-fired and other businesses in 2025 due to falling coal prices [3] Project Pipeline - The company has several projects under construction, including Dongqiao Thermal Power (1.32 GW) and Mulan Pumped Storage (1.4 GW), with plans for additional offshore wind and pumped storage projects [4] Valuation and Price Target - The company’s projected net profits for 2025-2027 are 3.071 billion RMB, 3.310 billion RMB, and 3.717 billion RMB, respectively, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 10% [5] - The target price of 14.30 RMB is based on a 13x price-to-earnings (PE) ratio for coal-fired power and a 13x PE for renewable energy, aligning with industry averages [5]

Revenue Composition - In the first half of 2025, the revenue composition of Northern International is as follows: Engineering construction and services account for 46.02%, goods trade for 39.54%, metal packaging container sales for 9.19%, power generation income for 4.83%, and other businesses for 0.42% [1] Guarantee and Financial Metrics - On August 21, Northern International announced that the total approved guarantee amount for the company and its subsidiaries is 12.304 billion yuan, which represents 130.08% of the company's most recent audited net assets [3] - The total balance of external guarantees by the company and its subsidiaries is 10.969 billion yuan, accounting for 115.96% of the company's most recent audited net assets [3] - The total balance of guarantees for entities outside the consolidated financial statements is 7.754 billion yuan, which is 81.97% of the company's most recent audited net assets [3]