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中国石油已成为我国最大的跨国经营企业
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-09-26 07:36
Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that China National Petroleum Corporation (CNPC) has significantly enhanced its energy supply capacity, becoming a crucial pillar for national energy security as it celebrates its 75th anniversary [1][2] - CNPC's oil and gas business has established a "three 100 million tons" structure, continuously consolidating its domestic oil and gas production capabilities [1] - The company has a historical legacy dating back to the early days of New China, where the annual crude oil production was only 12,000 tons, and has since evolved through significant discoveries and developments in major oil fields [1] Group 2 - In response to the global energy revolution and carbon neutrality goals, CNPC is actively pursuing a green transformation, aiming to build a new energy system that is clean and low-carbon [2] - The company emphasizes technological self-reliance, achieving breakthroughs in geological theories and leading global advancements in oil and gas exploration technologies [2] - CNPC has successfully ranked among the top two in the China Enterprise 500 list and has maintained a position within the top six of the Fortune Global 500 for 15 consecutive years, reflecting its robust international presence and growth [2]
罕见!美国彻底不装了:俄罗斯在欧洲的能源生意,要全部取而代之
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-09-26 04:39
Group 1 - The core message of the article is that the U.S. aims to replace Russia as the primary supplier of natural gas and oil products to Europe, marking a significant shift in energy strategy [1][3][5] - The U.S. is seizing the opportunity presented by the vacuum left in the European energy market due to the ongoing geopolitical tensions and the need for Europe to reduce its reliance on Russian energy [3][5][7] - Before the Ukraine conflict, Russia supplied 45% of the EU's natural gas and 27% of its oil, but by 2024, these figures are projected to drop to 19% and 3% respectively, creating a substantial market gap for U.S. energy exports [7][9] Group 2 - The U.S. is expected to become the largest supplier of LNG to Europe, with projections indicating that by 2024, 45% of the LNG imported by the EU will come from the U.S. [7][9] - The U.S. shale oil production is anticipated to reach a historical high of 13.7 million barrels per day by 2025, with Texas's Permian Basin alone producing over 5 million barrels daily [9][12] - The EU has committed to completely severing energy ties with Russia by 2027, which will require long-term contracts with the U.S. for LNG imports, costing an additional €20 billion annually [12][13] Group 3 - The U.S. strategy is not merely commercial but is also a calculated geopolitical maneuver to maintain influence over Europe and prevent it from diverging in international affairs [13][18] - Despite the U.S. ambitions, there are concerns about the stability of its own energy supply, with predictions of falling shale oil prices and reduced investment in the sector [16][18] - The article raises questions about the future of Europe, whether it will become an "energy colony" of the U.S. or find an alternative path, indicating that the situation is still evolving [18]
75载栉风沐雨 中国石油当好能源保供顶梁柱
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-09-26 02:15
Core Viewpoint - The development of China National Petroleum Corporation (CNPC) over the past 75 years has transformed China from a poor oil country to a major oil power, significantly contributing to the country's industrialization and energy security [2][15]. Group 1: Transformation and Strategic Goals - The 18th National Congress initiated a comprehensive transformation of the energy sector, with a focus on building a world-class enterprise and implementing the "Four Revolutions and One Cooperation" energy security strategy [3][4]. - CNPC has made significant advancements in various fields, including deep earth exploration, shale oil revolution, and green hydrogen initiatives, showcasing its commitment to clean energy and technological innovation [3][4][15]. - The company aims to enhance its international competitiveness and ensure energy supply security through a series of transformative practices and strategic goals during the 14th Five-Year Plan period [4][16]. Group 2: Achievements and Economic Contributions - CNPC has successfully implemented the "Seven-Year Action Plan for Increasing Reserves and Production," achieving a production equivalent of over 100 million tons in domestic oil, natural gas, and overseas equity [4][16]. - The company's net profit is projected to triple compared to 2020, with significant increases in labor productivity and economic value added, reinforcing its position as a leading state-owned enterprise [4][16]. - During the 14th Five-Year Plan, CNPC's total assets grew from less than 70 trillion yuan to over 90 trillion yuan, with total profits increasing from 1.9 trillion yuan to 2.6 trillion yuan, reflecting a robust growth trajectory [4][16]. Group 3: Historical Context and Future Outlook - The history of CNPC is marked by significant milestones, including the establishment of centralized management in 1950 and the discovery of major oil fields, which have been pivotal in transforming China into a net oil exporter by 1978 [5][17]. - The company embodies the spirit of perseverance and dedication, as exemplified by the "Iron Man" Wang Jinxi, and has been recognized for its contributions to national energy security and industrial development [6][17]. - Looking ahead, CNPC is positioned to play a crucial role in ensuring energy supply and supporting China's modernization efforts amidst global energy transitions and geopolitical challenges [8].
七十五载能源报国 中国石油书写12万吨到“三个1亿吨”奋进答卷
Jing Ji Wang· 2025-09-25 10:06
Core Viewpoint - The 75th anniversary of China National Petroleum Corporation (CNPC) highlights its evolution from a struggling oil industry to a leading global energy company, emphasizing its significant contributions to national energy security and economic development [1][4]. Historical Development - In the early years of New China, the annual crude oil production was only 120,000 tons, leading to a pressing demand for oil as the "blood" of industry [2]. - The establishment of the Fuel Industry Ministry's Petroleum Administration Bureau in 1950 marked the beginning of unified management of national oil resources [2]. - Pioneering efforts by oil workers, exemplified by "Iron Man" Wang Jinxi, led to the discovery of major oil fields such as Karamay and Daqing, with national crude oil production surpassing 10 million tons by 1978, positioning China as the eighth largest oil producer globally [2]. Achievements and Growth - CNPC has consistently ranked among the top two in the Fortune Global 500 for 15 consecutive years and is now the second largest international chemical company as of 2024 [1]. - The company has developed a robust oil and gas supply structure, with domestic oil and gas production accounting for approximately half and two-thirds of national output, respectively [4]. Technological Advancements - CNPC has made significant strides in technology, focusing on unconventional oil and gas exploration and development, as well as new materials and products [5]. - The company is at the forefront of a digital and intelligent revolution, utilizing advanced models and software to enhance safety and efficiency in energy production [7]. Commitment to Sustainability - In response to global energy transitions and carbon neutrality goals, CNPC is actively pursuing green transformation, aiming to establish a clean and low-carbon energy system [4]. - The company has achieved a historic breakthrough in ethylene production capacity, exceeding 10 million tons per year, and is exploring renewable energy sources such as wind and solar power [4]. Social Responsibility - CNPC emphasizes its role as a state-owned enterprise, contributing to national and community needs through disaster relief, rural revitalization, and educational support [7]. - The company has gained international recognition for its contributions during major events like the Beijing Winter Olympics, showcasing its commitment to service and excellence [7].
从12万吨到“三个1亿吨”——中国石油七十五载书写奋进答卷
Core Viewpoint - China National Petroleum Corporation (CNPC) has celebrated its 75th anniversary, reflecting on its significant contributions to China's oil industry and its evolution into a leading global energy company [1][2]. Group 1: Historical Development - CNPC was established 75 years ago, marking the beginning of a centralized oil industry in China, which was crucial for the country's industrial development [1]. - In the early years, China's annual crude oil production was only 120,000 tons, highlighting the urgent need for oil as an industrial resource [1]. - By 1978, China's crude oil production exceeded 100 million tons, positioning the country as the eighth-largest oil producer globally [1]. Group 2: Achievements and Growth - CNPC ranks among the top two in the Fortune Global 500 for 15 consecutive years and is the second-largest international chemical company as of 2024 [1][2]. - The company has established a robust oil and gas supply capacity, with domestic oil and gas production accounting for approximately half and two-thirds of the national output, respectively [2]. - Major refining projects have been completed, including the ethylene production capacity surpassing 10 million tons per year, maintaining a global refining capacity ranking of second [2]. Group 3: Technological Advancements - CNPC emphasizes self-reliance in technology, achieving breakthroughs in unconventional oil and gas exploration and development, as well as in new materials and products [4]. - The company is leading a digital and intelligent revolution in the energy sector, utilizing advanced models and simulation software to enhance safety and operational efficiency [5]. Group 4: Future Directions - CNPC is actively pursuing a green transformation in response to global energy changes and carbon neutrality goals, aiming to build a clean and low-carbon energy system [2]. - The company is investing in renewable energy sources, with 7% of its domestic energy supply coming from new energy developments, and is exploring advanced technologies such as controlled nuclear fusion [2].
从12万吨到“三个1亿吨”,中国石油如何书写75载能源报国使命担当?
中国能源报· 2025-09-25 09:24
中国石油成立75周年 回望新中国成立初期,一穷二白、百废待兴,全国原油年产量仅1 2万吨,对"工业血液"石油的需求尤为迫切。1950年,新中国石油工 业的管理机构——燃料工业部石油管理总局成立,形成了全国天然石油统一管理的规范格局。 为国找油,成为一代代石油人最坚定的使命。以"铁人"王进喜为代表的石油人,在极端艰苦条件下,以"宁肯少活二十年,拼命也要拿 下大油田"的豪情,先后发现了克拉玛依、大庆、辽河等一批大油田,炼油与化工等业务也进入蓬勃发展阶段。197 8年,全国原油产量 突破1亿吨大关,中国一举跻身世界第八大产油国,稳稳撑起了共和国的经济大厦。 改革开放为中国石油打开了通向世界的大门。从早期海洋石油的对外合作,到1993年率先"走出去"开拓海外市场,一批批中国石油人 远赴他国,写下了同世界相互成就的新篇章。 进入新时代,中国石油的保供能力持续攀升,成为保障国家能源安全的坚实"顶梁柱"。油气业务形成"三个1亿吨"格局并持续巩固,国 内油气产量分别占全国的约二分之一和三分之二;广东石化、塔里木和长庆乙烷制乙烯等一批标志性炼化项目建成投产,乙烯产能历史 性突破1000万吨/年,炼油能力保持全球第2;建成覆盖全 ...
75年,石油人正年轻
Core Insights - The article commemorates the 75th anniversary of China National Petroleum Corporation (CNPC), highlighting its evolution from a "poor oil country" to a global energy powerhouse [1][2] - The narrative emphasizes the contributions of early oil pioneers and the ongoing efforts of new generations in ensuring energy security for the nation [2][7] Group 1: Historical Context - CNPC was officially established 75 years ago, with an initial crude oil production of only 120,000 tons per year [2] - The discovery of major oil fields, such as Daqing, significantly boosted production, surpassing 10 million tons in 1978, which was crucial for China's industrialization [2] Group 2: Current Operations and Achievements - CNPC has established a stable supply structure with domestic crude oil, domestic natural gas, and overseas oil and gas equity production, each exceeding 100 million tons [2] - The company is actively engaged in oil and gas exploration and development, with notable contributions from employees like Yang Yixing, who generated 180 million yuan in value through his work [2] Group 3: Technological Advancements and Future Directions - CNPC is transitioning from a traditional oil and gas producer to a comprehensive energy company, integrating oil, gas, electricity, and hydrogen [5] - The company is advancing digital transformation and smart development, exemplified by the development of the "Kunlun Big Model" with 300 billion parameters, enhancing the entire industry chain [5] - Innovations in material science, such as breakthroughs in copolyester technology, are positioning CNPC as a leader in new materials [5] Group 4: Cultural Legacy and Employee Engagement - The legacy of the "Iron Man" Wang Jinxi continues to inspire new generations of oil workers, who are committed to the mission of ensuring national energy security [7] - The third "Touching Petroleum" awards ceremony recognized the dedication of employees, reinforcing the cultural values and commitment within the company [7]
中石油七十五载奋斗:从12万吨到“三个1亿吨”的答卷
Jing Ji Guan Cha Bao· 2025-09-25 08:33
Core Insights - China National Petroleum Corporation (CNPC) celebrates its 75th anniversary, marking significant milestones in the development of China's oil industry from an initial annual production of 120,000 tons to achieving a new structure of "three 100 million tons" [1][2][3] Group 1: Historical Development - In 1949, China's annual crude oil production was only 120,000 tons, indicating a weak oil industry foundation [1] - The establishment of the Petroleum Administration Bureau in the same year marked the beginning of centralized management of China's oil industry [1] - Major oil fields such as Karamay, Daqing, and Liaohe were discovered, leading to a breakthrough in national crude oil production exceeding 10 million tons in 1978 [1][2] Group 2: International Expansion - The reform and opening-up policy allowed CNPC to expand internationally, starting with the successful bid for the Taralala oil field project in Peru in 1993 [2] - CNPC has established five major oil and gas cooperation zones across Central Asia-Russia, the Middle East, Africa, the Americas, and Asia-Pacific, operating four major transnational oil and gas transportation corridors [2] - Overseas oil and gas equity production has remained stable at over 100 million tons for six consecutive years [2] Group 3: Current Production and Capabilities - CNPC has formed a new production structure with domestic crude oil, domestic natural gas, and overseas oil and gas equity production, each reaching 100 million tons [2] - Domestic oil and gas production accounts for approximately half and two-thirds of the national total, respectively, with refining capacity ranked second globally [2] - Ethylene production capacity has historically surpassed 10 million tons per year [2] Group 4: Technological Innovation and Future Goals - CNPC is actively constructing a new energy system that is multi-energy complementary and low-carbon, with renewable energy development accounting for 7% of domestic energy supply by 2024 [2] - The company is at the forefront of technologies such as green hydrogen, carbon capture, utilization, and storage (CCUS), and geothermal energy, while also strategically planning for future energy technologies like controllable nuclear fusion [2] - Significant breakthroughs in geological theories and drilling technologies have been achieved, including successful drilling beyond 10,000 meters in the Shenxi Taka 1 well [2] - Digital transformation initiatives, such as the "Kunlun Big Model" with 300 billion parameters, are enhancing the entire industry chain, making smart oilfields and intelligent refineries a reality [2]
从12万吨到“三个1亿吨”,中国石油书写七十五载能源报国使命担当
75年前,我国石油工业正式从分散走向集中,石油人肩负起为新中国工业"输血"的历史使命;现如今,中国石油成功跻身中国企业 500强排名前二,连续15年位列《财富》世界500强前6位,在国际化工公司排名提升至2024年的第2位,走出了一条中国特色石油工业发 展道路,写就了一部与国同行、为民赋能、向新而行的壮丽史诗。 回望新中国成立初期,一穷二白、百废待兴,全国原油年产量仅12万吨,对"工业血液"石油的需求尤为迫切。1950年,新中国石油工 业的管理机构——燃料工业部石油管理总局成立,形成了全国天然石油统一管理的规范格局。 9月25日,北京中国石油大厦,一幅跨越75年的影像长卷缓缓铺开:从"铁人"王进喜跳进泥浆池,到中国石油天然气集团公司揭牌成 立,再到深地塔科1井打成亚洲第一、世界第二垂直深度井……二百余幅珍贵照片,把观众带入一条从"贫油"国逆袭为世界一流综合性国 际能源公司的时空隧道。 在同日召开的中国石油成立75周年座谈会上,中国石油集团党组成员、老领导、老同志代表、"两院"代表、劳模代表、先进代表等共 同回顾中国石油成立75年来走过的奋进历程。中国石油集团董事长、党组书记戴厚良表示:"75年前的今天,中国石 ...
奋进七十五载:中国石油书写能源报国的使命担当
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-09-25 07:44
能源,社会发展的"引擎",人类文明的"燃料"。作为世界最大的能源生产和消费国,中国每年消耗石油7.56亿吨、天然气4260.5亿立方米。这相当于每个 中国人,每年需要石油0.56吨。正是源自高效优质的能源供给,支撑了全球制造业第一大国,世界第二大石油消费市场。 9月25日,我国最大的油气生产供应企业——中国石油迎来成立75周年的历史性时刻。忆往昔,中国石油人的每一次求索与跨越,都印证着"我为祖国献 石油"的铮铮誓言。看今朝,中国石油"三个1亿吨"格局的形成与持续巩固,正加快向"油气热电氢"和"炼化生精材"综合性国际能源与化工公司转型跨越。 艰苦创业,为祖国"站起来"壮筋骨 时光回溯至1949年,新中国百废待兴,石油工业基础极其薄弱,全国原油年产量仅12万吨。能源安全,关乎国家存续与发展命脉。 中国石油就在国家建设最急迫期间孕育而来。随着玉门油矿的解放,以及石油管理总局开始规范运行,标志着我国石油工业开始由分散走向集中统一管 理,并拉开了大规模油气勘探开发的序幕。 中国石油吉林油田川南地区钻井作业现场 从发现新中国第一个大油田克拉玛依油田,到建成新中国第一个天然石油基地玉门油田,再到展开新中国第一次石油大会战川 ...