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新春走基层|三天VS五小时 博士PK“博士”
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-02-20 12:23
本文转自【人民网+】; "这个春节不回家,都是因为它们。"在海南大学三亚南繁研究院实验室机房,副院长夏志强研究员指着一堆服务 器说,"它们是我新带的'博士生'。" 对于育种家来说,最宝贵的,是时间。夏志强团队的工作,就是帮育种家节省最宝贵的时间。 以前,育种家要通过重复选种-种植-收获的流程,才能找出心仪的品种。如今,夏志强团队提供了一台育种"加 速器"。 "现在我们满负荷状态每天可以检测约2000个样本。"夏志强介绍,因为效果好,中国农科院、浙江大学纷纷和他 展开合作。 这个假期,夏志强决定给他的"AI博士"进行一次全面升级。 "通俗点说,我们的工作就是通过DNA检测的方式,给植物样本'测骨龄',让这些样本不用经过'种植-收获'的环 节,即可知道它们未来长成啥样,帮助育种家提前淘汰掉一大批劣质样本,从而节约时间。"夏志强说,他们的这 项技术,可以帮助育种家节约一半的时间。 高效,可靠!是夏志强对他的"AI博士"的评价。 他曾经做过一个对比实验:1个博士3天的工作量,"AI博士"仅用5个小时就"搞定"。 "AI技术迭代太快了,时不我待,我们必须抓紧一切时间,才不至于掉队。"夏志强说,通过这次升级,他的"AI博 ...
科创赋能产业腾飞
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-02-15 22:17
(来源:黑龙江日报) 转自:黑龙江日报 佳木斯电机股份有限公司生产车间。王新新摄 工作人员正在组装农机。王新新摄 □吴双 本报记者 刘大泳 科创聚能破局,产业振兴奋进。2025年,佳木斯市紧扣"3510"总体工作布局,以"科技成果产业化突破年"为 总抓手,扎实推进科技赋能新质生产力各项工作,在创新平台建设、技术攻关、成果转化、生态培育等多领 域实现突破性进展,科创能力持续提质,特色产业集群不断壮大,为全市经济社会高质量发展注入强劲动 能。 技术攻坚+成果转化 产业赋能精准发力 聚焦智能农机、新材料等重点产业领域,佳木斯市集中力量推进关键技术协同攻关,全年推动9项省级关键技 术攻关项目落地,组织实施市级攻关项目30项,较上年增长42.9%,总投资达2.9亿元。 中建材佳星玻璃(黑龙江)有限公司"无机全固态电致变色薄膜"项目完成器件结构优化设计并申请专利,黑 龙江省普田种业集团有限公司"优质高产多抗水稻新品种选育"项目积累种质资源1490份,佳木斯电机股份有 限公司"电机绿色回收再制造研究"项目完成工程样机技术方案研究,一系列硬核成果为产业转型升级提供坚 实技术保障。 成果转化跑出"加速度",全力推进成果产业化突 ...
中国AI再迎“Seedance时刻”,印证了一个重要趋势
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-02-15 00:02
近日,一款名为Seedance 2.0的AI视频生成模型在国内外互联网上迅速走红。该模型采用双分支扩散变 换器架构,可同时生成视频和音频。用户只需输入文本或上传图片,即可在60秒内获取带有原生音频的 多镜头序列视频,不少媒体与网友直呼"Seedance时刻"已经到来。 字节跳动发布视频模型Seedance 2.0。 重器频出开盛景,科创逐梦迎春风。过去一年,以Seedance 2.0为代表的中国科技在能源、航天、AI等 领域多点开花、捷报频传,这些突破不仅彰显了中国自主创新的硬核实力,更勾勒出从"跟跑"到"并 跑"乃至"领跑"的奋进轨迹,为高质量发展注入澎湃动能。 领跑能源,重塑绿色发展。 从能源工程探索、资源拓展到技术应用,我国在能源领域实现多项"全球首次",取得一系列突破性成 果。 2025年年初,有"人造太阳"之称的EAST核聚变实验装置,首次实现"亿度千秒"量级的高温等离子体持 续运行,标志着我国聚变能源研究实现从基础科学向工程实践的重大跨越,对人类加快推进聚变发电具 有重要意义。 2025年年末,钍基熔盐实验堆正式建成,这座实验堆是我国自主设计、研发和建设的第四代先进裂变核 能系统,也是目前国际上唯 ...
三部门:今年起至2030年底,对进口种子种源等免征进口环节增值税
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2026-02-14 08:22
财政部、海关总署、税务总局发布《关于"十五五"期间种子种源进口税收优惠政策的通知》。 校对:祝甜婷 来源:央视新闻 责编:梁秋燕 为提高农业质量效益和竞争力,支持引进和推广良种,支持军警用工作犬进口利用,自2026年1月1日至 2030年12月31日,对进口种子种源、军警用工作犬等免征进口环节增值税。对具备研究和培育繁殖条件 的动植物科研院所、动物园、植物园、专业动植物保护单位、养殖场、种植园,进口符合《进口种用野 生动植物种源免征增值税商品清单》且用于科研、育种、繁殖的野生动植物种源,免征进口环节增值 税。上述清单由国家林草局会同财政部、海关总署、税务总局另行制定印发,并适时动态调整。 ...
三部门:今年起至2030年底 对进口种子种源等免征进口环节增值税
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2026-02-14 06:55
本文转自【央视新闻客户端】; 财政部、海关总署、税务总局发布《关于"十五五"期间种子种源进口税收优惠政策的通知》。 为提高农业质量效益和竞争力,支持引进和推广良种,支持军警用工作犬进口利用,自2026年1月1日至 2030年12月31日,对进口种子种源、军警用工作犬等免征进口环节增值税。对具备研究和培育繁殖条件 的动植物科研院所、动物园、植物园、专业动植物保护单位、养殖场、种植园,进口符合《进口种用野 生动植物种源免征增值税商品清单》且用于科研、育种、繁殖的野生动植物种源,免征进口环节增值 税。上述清单由国家林草局会同财政部、海关总署、税务总局另行制定印发,并适时动态调整。 ...
全国政协委员马忠明: 田间听民声 建言为农桑
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2026-02-14 02:14
Core Insights - The agricultural industry in Gansu is facing challenges in seed breeding, with a significant reliance on external technologies leading to potential market obsolescence if local breeding efforts are not pursued [1][2] - The importance of intellectual property protection in the seed industry is highlighted, as companies fear that their investments in breeding may be undermined by theft of their new varieties [1][2] Group 1: Industry Challenges - The seed industry in Gansu is a crucial pillar of local agriculture, with corn seed supply accounting for nearly 60% of the national total, and significant contributions from flower and vegetable seeds [1] - There are pressing issues such as insufficient intellectual property protection, lack of information technology, standardization, and mechanization in seed production [2] Group 2: Research and Proposals - A proposal was submitted during the 2025 National Two Sessions to support the establishment of a national modern seed industry hub, emphasizing the need for enhanced corn seed production bases and optimized industry layout [2] - The proposal also calls for increased policy and financial support, addressing the critical issue of inadequate intellectual property protection [2] Group 3: Engagement and Solutions - The committee member actively engages with farmers and seed producers to provide practical solutions and gather firsthand information, which informs actionable recommendations [3] - Plans for future proposals include addressing wheat rust disease prevention, showcasing a commitment to tackling agricultural challenges from multiple angles [3]
全国政协委员马忠明:田间听民声 建言为农桑
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2026-02-14 01:12
Core Insights - The agricultural industry in Gansu is facing challenges in seed breeding, with companies expressing concerns about the risks of investing in breeding without adequate intellectual property protection [1][2] - Gansu is a significant seed production base in China, contributing nearly 60% of the national corn seed supply and over half of flower and vegetable seeds, making seed production a crucial pillar of local agricultural development [1] - A proposal was submitted to support the construction of a national modern seed industry hub, emphasizing the need for enhanced infrastructure, policy support, and improved intellectual property protection [2] Group 1 - The sentiment from private enterprises highlights the dilemma of seed breeding: not engaging in breeding leads to market obsolescence, while investing in breeding raises concerns about intellectual property theft [1] - The proposal aims to strengthen corn seed production bases, optimize industry layout, and address the issue of insufficient intellectual property protection [2] - The response from the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs indicates that the proposal has led to more scientific and rigorous standards for new variety registration, effectively curbing the issue of homogenous varieties [2] Group 2 - The ongoing field research allows for the collection of firsthand data, which informs actionable recommendations for farmers facing challenges in crop selection and management [3] - The engagement with farmers has deepened the understanding of agricultural policies and the needs of farmers, leading to more relevant and practical suggestions [3] - Future plans include addressing the prevention of wheat rust disease, which poses a significant threat to grain production, demonstrating a commitment to ongoing agricultural development [3]
田间听民声 建言为农桑
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-02-13 22:46
Core Insights - The agricultural industry in Gansu is facing challenges in seed breeding, with companies expressing concerns about the risks of investing in breeding without adequate intellectual property protection [1][2] - Gansu is a significant seed production base in China, contributing nearly 60% of the national corn seed supply and over half of the flower and vegetable seeds [1] - A proposal was submitted to support the establishment of a national modern seed industry hub, emphasizing the need for enhanced intellectual property protection and improved industry standards [2] Group 1 - The statement from a private enterprise highlights the dilemma faced by seed companies: not engaging in breeding leads to market obsolescence, while investing in breeding raises concerns about intellectual property theft [1] - Ma Zhongming, a member of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, has conducted extensive field research in Gansu, engaging with local experts and farmers to identify key issues in the seed industry [2] - The proposal submitted by Ma Zhongming during the 2025 National Two Sessions aims to enhance corn seed production, optimize industry layout, and strengthen policy and financial support [2] Group 2 - The research conducted by Ma Zhongming includes direct interactions with seed production enterprises and farmers, allowing for a better understanding of on-the-ground challenges such as knowledge protection and standardization [2][3] - The response from the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs indicates that the proposal has led to more scientific and rigorous standards for new variety registration, addressing issues of homogeneity in seed varieties [2] - Ma Zhongming plans to focus on wheat stripe rust prevention in the upcoming 2026 National Two Sessions, continuing his commitment to addressing agricultural challenges and providing actionable recommendations [3]
农林牧渔行业月报:猪价企稳回升,《一号文件》再提生物育种
Zhongyuan Securities· 2026-02-13 08:24
Investment Rating - The report maintains an investment rating of "Outperform" for the agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, and fishery industry [8] Core Insights - The report highlights the stabilization and rebound of pig prices, with the January average price for external three yuan pigs at 12.68 yuan/kg, reflecting a month-on-month increase of 9.58% but a year-on-year decrease of 19.52% [8][21] - The "No. 1 Document" emphasizes the promotion of biological breeding industrialization, which is crucial for achieving self-sufficiency in seed sources and enhancing grain production capacity [19][20] - The pet food sector shows a positive trend, with December 2025 pet food exports reaching 37,700 tons, a year-on-year increase of 15.49% [35] Summary by Sections Market Review - In January 2026, the agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, and fishery index rose by 1.63%, ranking 23rd among 30 sectors, while the Shanghai and Shenzhen 300 index increased by 1.65% [11] - The animal health sector performed well, while the forestry processing sector saw declines [11] Biological Breeding - The "No. 1 Document" calls for the implementation of actions to revitalize the seed industry and accelerate the breeding and promotion of breakthrough varieties [19][20] - The focus is on stabilizing grain and oil production and enhancing yield levels [19] Livestock and Poultry Data Tracking - Pig prices showed a rebound in January, with a tight supply supporting price increases [21] - The average price of white feather chickens rose to 3.73 yuan/jin, with a month-on-month increase of 1.36% [28] Pet Food Exports - Pet food exports maintained a year-on-year growth, with total exports for 2025 reaching 361,300 tons, a 7.78% increase [35] Investment Recommendations - The report suggests focusing on companies such as Muyuan Foods, Pulaike, Qiule Seed Industry, Guobao Pet, Zhongchong Co., and Petty Holdings, as the industry’s price-to-earnings and price-to-book ratios are below historical averages, indicating potential for valuation recovery [8]
农林牧渔行业月报:猪价企稳回升,《一号文件》再提生物育种-20260213
Zhongyuan Securities· 2026-02-13 07:56
Investment Rating - The report maintains an investment rating of "Outperform" for the agricultural, forestry, animal husbandry, and fishery industry [8] Core Insights - The report highlights the stabilization and rebound of pig prices, with the "No. 1 Document" reiterating the importance of biological breeding [8] - The report emphasizes the significance of the biological breeding industry for achieving self-sufficiency in seed sources and enhancing grain production capacity [19][20] - The report indicates that the industry is currently undervalued, with price-to-earnings (P/E) and price-to-book (P/B) ratios below historical averages, suggesting potential for valuation recovery [8] Summary by Sections Market Review - In January 2026, the agricultural, forestry, animal husbandry, and fishery index rose by 1.63%, underperforming the Shanghai and Shenzhen 300 index, which increased by 1.65% [11] - The animal health sector showed strong performance, while the timber processing sector lagged [11] Biological Breeding - The "No. 1 Document" emphasizes the need to promote the industrialization of biological breeding, which is crucial for achieving self-reliance in seed sources and enhancing grain production [19][20] Livestock Farming Data Tracking - In January 2026, the average price of pigs was 12.68 yuan/kg, reflecting a month-on-month increase of 9.58% but a year-on-year decrease of 19.52% [21] - The average price of white feather chickens rose to 3.73 yuan/jin, with a month-on-month increase of 1.36% and a year-on-year increase of 2.75% [28] Pet Food Exports - In December 2025, pet food exports reached 37,700 tons, a year-on-year increase of 15.49%, while the total export value for the year was 1.41 billion USD, a decrease of 4.62% [35] Investment Recommendations - The report suggests focusing on companies such as Muyuan Foods, Pulike, Qiule Seed Industry, Guobao Pet, Zhongchong Co., and Petty Co., as they are expected to benefit from the industry's recovery [8]