1. Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the report 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The lead market is rated as neutral, with a price range of 16,900 - 17,500 yuan/ton [3] - Supply logic has marginally improved, which will support prices. The production of primary lead is under pressure, and secondary lead enterprises are in a continuous loss state. Some regions are stockpiling lead concentrates for winter, intensifying the raw material shortage. The consumption of lead-acid batteries has recovered, and the finished product inventory of some battery factories has decreased [6] - From a supply - demand perspective, domestic lead inventories have slightly increased. The long - position to inventory ratio of the SHFE lead contract for October is relatively high, and the spot discount has narrowed. Overall, the supply shortage of lead concentrates and the marginal improvement in consumption, along with the enhanced expectation of Fed rate cuts and domestic favorable policies, will support the price in the short - term. In unilateral trading, existing long positions should be held, and new long positions should wait for a good entry point. There are still opportunities for positive spreads in SHFE lead term contracts [6] 3. Summaries by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Transaction Aspects: Price, Spread, Inventory, Capital, Transaction Volume, Open Interest - **Price**: The closing price of the SHFE lead main contract last week was 17,040 yuan/ton, with a weekly increase of 0.83%. The closing price of the LmeS - Lead 3 last week was 1988, with a weekly increase of 0.00% [7] - **Spread**: The LME lead cash - to - 3 - month spread increased by 2.32 to - 41.16. The spread between the near - month and the first - continuous contract increased by 30 to - 40 [7] - **Inventory**: The total lead inventory in five regions slightly increased from 66,100 tons on September 4th to 67,000 tons on September 11th. The SHFE lead warehouse receipt inventory increased by 5395 to 59,485 tons, and the LME lead inventory decreased by 18,625 to 229,575 tons [6][7] - **Transaction Volume and Open Interest**: The trading volume of the SHFE lead main contract last week was 63,429 lots, an increase of 29,437 lots from the previous week. The open interest was 52,188 lots, an increase of 2762 lots from the previous week. The trading volume of LmeS - Lead 3 was 6480 lots, an increase of 870 lots from the previous week, and the open interest was 142,000 lots, an increase of 6194 lots from the previous week [7] 3.2 Lead Supply: Lead Concentrates, Scrap Batteries, Primary Lead, Secondary Lead - **Lead Concentrates**: The spot import TC of 60% lead concentrate remained at - 90 dollars/ton this week. The domestic lead concentrate processing fee decreased by 50 to 350 yuan/ton. Some regions are stockpiling lead concentrates for winter, intensifying the raw material shortage [6][7] - **Primary Lead and Secondary Lead**: The production of primary lead is under pressure, with smelters in Henan under continuous maintenance and a smelter in Qinghai about to start maintenance. Secondary lead enterprises have been in a loss state, but the profit situation has started to improve, and some enterprises in Anhui and Hubei have resumed production [6] - **Scrap Batteries and Secondary Lead**: The price of scrap batteries has been under continuous pressure, and the smelting profit situation has started to improve. The raw material inventory of secondary lead smelting enterprises shows a certain trend [38] 3.3 Lead Demand: Lead - Acid Batteries, End - Users - **Lead - Acid Batteries**: The consumption peak season of lead - acid batteries fell short of expectations, and the operating rate of lead - acid battery enterprises only increased seasonally. The consumption of lead - acid batteries has recovered, the finished product inventory of some battery factories has decreased, and the operating rate of large - scale lead - acid battery enterprises has increased seasonally [6] - **End - Users**: The actual consumption of lead shows a certain trend, and the production of automobiles and motorcycles also presents corresponding data trends [47]

12 89999 3876 pb2510 766 图 2：沪铅期货日行情表 20250910 | 交割月 | 前结算 | 今开盘 | 覆高价 | 最低价 | 收盘价 | 结算参 | 涨跌1 涨跌2 | | 成交手 | 成交答额 | 持仓手/变化 | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 4સ્ત્ર | | | | | | 考价 | | | | | | | | 商品名称:铅 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2509 | 16850 | 16830 | 16830 | 16760 | 16760 | 16805 | -90 | -45 | 285 | 2394.83 | 4495 | 75 | | 2510 | 16915 | 16895 | 16910 | 16790 | 16795 | 16840 | -120 | -75 | 45315 | 381613.05 | 50467 | 766 | | 2511 | 16915 | 16915 | 16915 ...

Group 1: Investment Rating - There is no information about the industry investment rating in the report. Group 2: Core View - During the week from September 1st to September 5th, 2025, the price of Shanghai lead futures generally maintained a high - level range operation [2]. Group 3: Summary by Directory 1. Futures Market 1.1 Contract Price - The price of Shanghai lead futures fluctuated repeatedly around the upper part of the range during the week. As of the weekend, the weekly closing price of the main contract Shanghai lead 2510 (pb2510) reached 16,900 points, with a maximum price of 16,950 and a minimum price of 16,780. The position was 49,426 lots, an increase of about 244 lots compared with the previous week [3]. 1.2 Variety Market - In the weekly market of Shanghai lead futures, the contract price of Shanghai lead (pb2509) was the lowest, the price change ranges of Shanghai lead (pb2601) and Shanghai lead (pb2603) were the smallest, the contract price of Shanghai lead (pb2608) was the highest, and the price change range of Shanghai lead (pb2606) was the largest [5]. 1.3 Related Market - From the observation of the Shanghai lead option market, among the contracts with the exercise price between 14,800 and 17,000 points, the call option at 17,000 points had the largest trading volume and open interest [6]. 2. Spot Market 2.1 Basis Data - The spot price on Friday was 16,675 yuan/ton, and the spot price last Friday was 16,650 yuan/ton. The basis on Friday was - 225 yuan/ton, and the basis last Friday was - 230 yuan/ton. The weekly basis narrowed [9]. 3. Influencing Factors 3.1 Latest News - Macroeconomically, in China, the retail industry index reached an 8 - month high in September. Overseas, the US non - farm payrolls data in August fell far short of expectations, increasing the market's expectation of the Fed's interest rate cut this year. Trump exempted key commodities such as gold from tariffs. Fundamentally, on the supply side, for primary lead, smelters in Henan, Inner Mongolia and other regions started maintenance, offsetting the increase from the resumption of production of smelters in Liaoning; for recycled lead, the raw material supply remained tight, smelters were still in a loss state, and the scale of smelter production cuts expanded. On the demand side, the recent consumption of lead - acid batteries was not prominent, and the seasonal consumption in the traditional peak season did not materialize. However, the new national standard will be implemented in September, and the anti - dumping sanctions tariffs in the Middle East will take effect in September, which may have a certain impact on the export of starting lead - acid batteries [10]. 4. Market Outlook - Macroeconomically, the expectation of the Fed's interest rate cut has increased again. Fundamentally, the supply is still in short supply, and on the demand side, the peak season has not materialized yet, but there is still a strong expectation. In the short term, due to the strong macro and fundamental expectations, the price will run strongly [11].

Core Viewpoint - The domestic non-ferrous metal market shows mixed performance, with lead futures experiencing slight declines amid macroeconomic adjustments and supply-demand dynamics [1] Macroeconomic Factors - U.S. employment data has been significantly revised downwards, with a reduction of 910,000 jobs over the past 12 months [1] Supply Dynamics - There is a relative shortage of upstream lead concentrate and waste lead-acid batteries, which limits the operational capacity of primary smelting plants [1] - Continuous losses in recycled lead production are leading to reduced output in recycling plants, particularly in Anhui [1] Demand Factors - The operating rate of lead-acid batteries has slightly increased due to improved orders for complete vehicles, although demand for electric bicycles and automotive replacements remains weak [1] - Export orders are declining as Middle Eastern tariff sanctions are set to take effect [1] Market Outlook - Domestic primary lead production is recovering, while recycled lead enterprises are facing increased production cuts due to losses [1] - The performance of downstream battery consumption during the peak season is generally underwhelming, putting pressure on lead price rebounds [1]

Report Industry Investment Rating - The investment rating for the lead industry is neutral [3] Core Viewpoints - The lead market currently shows a pattern of weak supply and demand. On the supply side, TC prices are continuously declining, and smelter maintenance is increasing. On the demand side, dealer inventory depletion is slow, purchasing意愿 is low, and some enterprises' finished - product inventories are accumulating. With the upcoming implementation of the new national standard for electric bicycles and Middle - East tariff policies in September, the impact on consumption is uncertain. Therefore, the lead price is expected to remain in a trading range between 16,300 yuan/ton and 17,050 yuan/ton [3] Summary by Relevant Catalogs Market News and Key Data Spot Market - On September 4, 2025, the LME lead spot premium was - 43.09 dollars/ton. The SMM1 lead ingot spot price decreased by 25 yuan/ton to 16,725 yuan/ton compared to the previous trading day. The SMM Shanghai lead spot premium remained unchanged at - 35.00 yuan/ton. The SMM Guangdong lead spot price decreased by 25 yuan/ton to 16,750 yuan/ton, the SMM Henan lead spot price decreased by 25 yuan/ton to 16,725 yuan/ton, and the SMM Tianjin lead spot premium decreased by 25 yuan/ton to 16,750 yuan/ton. The lead refined - scrap price difference remained unchanged at - 25 yuan/ton, and the prices of waste electric vehicle batteries, waste white shells, and waste black shells remained unchanged at 10,075 yuan/ton, 10,100 yuan/ton, and 10,425 yuan/ton respectively [1] Futures Market - On September 4, 2025, the main contract of Shanghai lead opened at 16,865 yuan/ton, closed at 16,860 yuan/ton, down 5 yuan/ton from the previous trading day. The trading volume was 25,910 lots, a decrease of 4,432 lots from the previous trading day, and the open interest was 50,042 lots, a decrease of 596 lots. The intraday price fluctuated between 16,835 yuan/ton and 16,890 yuan/ton. In the night session, the main contract of Shanghai lead opened at 16,890 yuan/ton and closed at 16,870 yuan/ton, up 0.03% from the afternoon close [1] Supply and Demand Analysis - The lead market has a weak supply - demand pattern. Supply is affected by falling TC prices and increased smelter maintenance. Demand is weak as dealers have slow inventory depletion and low purchasing意愿, and some enterprises have accumulated finished - product inventories [3] Inventory Data - On September 4, 2025, the total SMM lead ingot inventory was 66,000 tons, a decrease of 10,000 tons compared to the same period last week. As of September 4, the LME lead inventory was 251,200 tons, a decrease of 3,350 tons from the previous trading day [2] Strategy - The recommended option strategy is to sell a wide - straddle [3]

1. Report Industry Investment Rating There is no information provided regarding the report industry investment rating in the given content. 2. Core View of the Report - Short - term lead prices are expected to maintain range - bound trading, with an operating range of 16,500 - 17,000 yuan/ton. The market is characterized by weak supply and demand, and high inventory levels. [3] 3. Summary According to Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Market Review - SMM1 lead ingot average price increased 0.45% to 16,725 yuan/ton, Shanghai lead main contract closing price rose 0.60% to 16,880 yuan/ton, and LME lead closing price (electronic trading) decreased 0.20% to 1,991 US dollars/ton [10]. 3.2 Raw Materials - **Lead Concentrate**: The supply of lead concentrate remains tight. The forward supply of imported ore is expected to be tight, and the TC quotation is falling. Domestic ore TC adjustment is relatively stable, and smelters prefer domestic ore. The domestic lead concentrate processing fee remained flat at 400 yuan/metal ton, and the imported lead concentrate processing fee remained flat at - 90 US dollars/dry ton [3][27]. - **Scrap Batteries**: Due to poor terminal consumption, the recycling volume of scrap batteries is limited. As the production of secondary lead decreases, the demand for scrap batteries weakens, and the price of scrap batteries has slightly declined. As of August 29, the average price of scrap batteries was 10,100 yuan/ton, a decrease of 25 yuan/ton from the previous period [3][41]. 3.3 Supply Side - **Primary Lead**: The production of primary lead has increased and decreased simultaneously, with overall relatively stable operation. The production rate of primary lead has increased to 68.33%. Some smelters have maintenance plans in September, which may lead to a reduction in production [28][33]. - **Secondary Lead**: Due to raw material restrictions and losses, the production rate of secondary lead has continued to decline. The production rate decreased 4.1 percentage points to 35.3%. As of last Friday, the weekly production of secondary lead was 39,600 tons, showing a decline [51]. 3.4 Demand Side - The terminal demand for lead - acid batteries has not improved. Dealers' inventories have accumulated, and lead - acid battery companies mainly produce based on sales, resulting in limited purchases of lead ingots. The production rate of lead - acid batteries decreased 1.05 percentage points to 70.59% [3][58]. 3.5 Transactions and Inventory - The price of secondary lead is inverted compared to electrolytic lead, and downstream buyers prefer electrolytic lead with higher cost - effectiveness. Recently, due to the Shanghai Cooperation Organization Summit and military parade activities, vehicle transportation has been restricted, leading to an accumulation of lead ingot inventory at the production end. - As of August 17, the total social inventory of lead ingots in five locations was 67,100 tons, showing a slight decline. As of August 28, the factory inventory of primary lead's main delivery brands was 15,700 tons, showing an increase. As of August 29, SHFE refined lead inventory was 64,700 tons, showing an increase, and LME inventory was 259,550 tons, showing a decrease [76][79]. 3.6 Import and Export - As of August 22, the export of refined lead incurred a loss of about 2,400 yuan/ton. As of August 29, the import profit was - 381.05 yuan/ton, and the import profit window was closed [67].

Group 1 - The core point of the news is the performance and characteristics of the convertible bond issued by Yuguang Gold Lead Co., Ltd., which has a current trading price of 172.17 yuan per share and a conversion premium rate of 16.42% [1] - The convertible bond has a credit rating of "AA" and a maturity period of 6 years, with a coupon rate that increases annually from 0.10% to 2.00% [1] - The conversion price for the bond is set at 5.95 yuan, with the conversion period starting on February 17, 2025 [1] Group 2 - Yuguang Gold Lead Co., Ltd. is a subsidiary of Henan Yuguang Gold Lead Group, established in 1957, and is a major player in the non-ferrous metal industry in China [2] - The company has been recognized as one of the "Top 500 Chinese Enterprises" and "Top 500 Chinese Manufacturing Enterprises," ranking 9th among the "Top 100 Enterprises in Henan" in 2023 [2] - For the first quarter of 2025, Yuguang Gold Lead reported a revenue of 10.3953 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 21.29%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 228.8 million yuan, up 35.38% year-on-year [2] - As of July 2025, the shareholder base of Yuguang Gold Lead is highly dispersed, with 60,670 shareholders and an average holding of 17,970 shares per person [2]

Group 1 - The current spot lead market price ranges from 16,750 to 16,940 CNY/ton, with the average price reported at 16,890 CNY/ton, an increase of 50 CNY from the previous day [1] - On August 26, the Shanghai Futures lead main contract closed at 16,930 CNY/ton, with a daily increase of 0.50%, and a trading volume of 45,181 lots [2] - A major recycled lead smelting enterprise in East China is expected to suspend production in early September for equipment maintenance, potentially impacting recycled lead output by approximately 0.85 million tons [3] Group 2 - The copper crown gold source futures report indicates that the increase in maintenance at primary lead smelters and reduced production at recycled lead smelters due to tight raw materials may ease supply pressure, while social inventory continues to decline slightly [4] - Despite the slight increase in lead prices, current consumption improvements are not significant, and high inventory levels at LME may hinder sustained price increases, leading to a forecast of fluctuating prices [4]

Report Industry Investment Rating - The investment rating for the lead industry is "Oscillation-based" [4] Core View of the Report - This week, the lead price showed a weak oscillation, closing at 16,780 yuan per ton. The domestic five - location lead ingot inventory was 71,000 tons, and the LME inventory was 273,000 tons. The price of waste lead - acid batteries decreased slightly, and the losses of secondary lead enterprises did not narrow. The lead price oscillated with a tug - of - war between bulls and bears. On Friday night, it broke through upwards driven by the market but then fell back due to insufficient driving force. In the short term, the fundamentals are in a stalemate, and the price is expected to maintain an oscillation [3] Summary by Related Catalogs Market Review - This week, the lead price was weakly oscillating, closing at 16,780 yuan per ton. The domestic five - location lead ingot inventory was 71,000 tons, and the LME inventory was 273,000 tons [3] Industry Performance - Due to the oscillating lead price, the decline in the price of waste lead - acid batteries was limited. Most smelting enterprises settled at the pre - decline price. As of August 22, 2025, the theoretical comprehensive profit - and - loss value of large - scale secondary lead enterprises was - 445 yuan/ton, and that of small - and - medium - scale secondary lead enterprises was - 665 yuan/ton [3] Core Logic - This week, the lead price oscillated with continuous bull - bear games. On Friday night, it was driven by the market to break through upwards but then fell back. On the supply side, primary lead smelters were more willing to produce due to the expected peak demand season. Secondary lead smelters were still in a loss state due to cost support and scarce raw material waste batteries, so they sold at a firm price, and the overall operating rate remained stable at a low level. On the demand side, the operating rate of lead batteries this week was 71.64%, a significant improvement from last week. Domestic inventory oscillated, and LME inventory remained high. In the short term, the fundamentals are in a stalemate, and the price is expected to maintain an oscillation [3]

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided. 2. Core Viewpoint The overall supply of Shanghai lead continues to be flat, demand gradually increases, and combined with the market's expectation of the Fed's interest rate cut, it is recommended to go long on lead prices on dips [3]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Futures Market - The closing price of the main Shanghai lead contract was 16,725 yuan/ton, down 100 yuan; the 3 - month LME lead quote was 1,973.5 dollars/ton, up 2.5 dollars [3]. - The price difference between the 09 - 10 contracts of Shanghai lead was - 15 yuan/ton, down 5 yuan; the trading volume of Shanghai lead was 96,382 lots, up 3,663 lots [3]. - The net position of the top 20 in Shanghai lead was - 1,384 lots, down 433 lots; the warehouse receipts of Shanghai lead were 60,903 tons, down 450 tons [3]. - The inventory of the Shanghai Futures Exchange was 64,844 tons, up 2,510 tons; the LME lead inventory was 282,950 tons, up 22,475 tons [3]. 3.2 Spot Market - The spot price of 1 lead on the Shanghai Non - ferrous Metals Network was 16,600 yuan/ton, down 75 yuan; the spot price of 1 lead in the Yangtze River Non - ferrous Metals Market was 16,770 yuan/ton, down 120 yuan [3]. - The basis of the lead main contract was - 125 yuan/ton, up 25 yuan; the LME lead premium (0 - 3) was - 41.8 dollars/ton, up 2.2 dollars [3]. 3.3 Upstream Situation - The average operating rate of primary lead was 73.25%, down 2.4 percentage points; the weekly output of primary lead was 35,300 tons, up 1,500 tons [3]. - The processing fee of 60% lead concentrate at major ports was - 70 dollars/thousand tons, down 10 dollars; the global lead ore output was 399,700 tons, down 3,700 tons [3]. - The import volume of lead ore was 119,700 tons, up 24,800 tons; the domestic average processing fee of lead concentrate to the factory was 540 yuan/ton, unchanged [3]. 3.4 Industry Situation - The import volume of refined lead was 815.37 tons, down 1,021.76 tons; the export volume of refined lead was 2,109.62 tons, up 223.33 tons [3]. - The average market price of waste batteries was 10,108.93 yuan/ton, unchanged; the export volume of batteries was 41.45 million, down 425,000 [3]. 3.5 Downstream Situation - The Shenwan industry index of batteries and other power sources was 2,041.35 points, up 21.34 points; the monthly output of automobiles was 2.51 million, down 298,600 [3]. - The monthly output of new energy vehicles was 1.647 million, up 73,000 [3]. 3.6 Industry News - US Treasury Secretary Bessent will start meeting with 11 candidates for the Fed Chairman around September 1st; India's arbitrage through Russian oil is unacceptable [3]. - Fed Vice - Chair for Supervision Bowman suggested allowing Fed staff to hold a small amount of cryptocurrencies [3]. - US Commerce Secretary Luttner confirmed that the government is seeking to acquire a 10% stake in Intel; SoftBank Group invested $2 billion in Intel [3]. - The White House is considering hosting a Russia - Ukraine leaders' summit in Hungary [3]. - The US and Europe will immediately start providing security guarantees for Ukraine; Trump has ruled out sending ground troops to Ukraine but said air support is an option [3]. 3.7 Viewpoint Summary - The production of some primary lead smelters has been adjusted due to price fluctuations, but the output still fluctuates slightly; the supply of secondary lead shows regional differences, and the overall supply is tight [3]. - The demand for lead is mainly concentrated in the lead - acid battery field. Although approaching the traditional peak consumption season, the actual demand has not increased significantly and is still in a slow recovery stage [3]. - Inventory has shown a slight downward trend recently, and although the demand has not effectively reduced inventory, it is expected to gradually strengthen and support lead prices [3].