Core Insights - Shenzhen has launched the "Climate Change White Paper (2024)" showcasing its efforts in climate governance and sustainable development as a national model city [1][3] Group 1: Achievements in Carbon Neutrality - Under the "dual carbon" goals, Shenzhen has made significant progress in green and low-carbon transformation, with strategic emerging industries accounting for 42.3% of GDP and green low-carbon industries contributing 243.9 billion yuan [3] - The clean energy installed capacity has surpassed 80%, with renewable energy outpacing coal power for the first time [3] - The penetration rate of new energy vehicles reached 76.9%, and the area of green buildings reached 210 million square meters, leading the nation [3] - Shenzhen has created 134 national-level green factories and has enhanced its carbon sink capacity, with forest stock exceeding 4.69 million cubic meters [3] Group 2: Carbon Market and Green Finance - As the first city in China to pilot carbon emissions trading, Shenzhen has expanded its carbon market to cover 38 industries and 708 key emission units, with a cumulative trading volume of 10.8 million tons and a transaction value of 2.475 billion yuan by the end of 2024 [3][4] - The balance of green credit has surpassed 1 trillion yuan, and 293 climate financing projects have been launched [3] Group 3: Climate Adaptation and Resilience - Shenzhen has significantly improved its monitoring and early warning capabilities, establishing comprehensive risk maps and a dense meteorological observation network [5][6] - The city has advanced ecological restoration projects, with 43 projects completed, including the creation and restoration of mangrove forests [6] - Infrastructure resilience has been enhanced, with flood control capabilities rated for 100-200 year events and urban water supply capacity at 85 days [7] Group 4: Policy Framework and Support - The city has developed a robust policy framework, including the "National Carbon Peak Pilot (Shenzhen) Implementation Plan" and the "Shenzhen Climate Change Adaptation Plan (2023-2035)" [8] - Shenzhen is advancing a multi-level greenhouse gas emission accounting system and has established a high-precision greenhouse gas monitoring network [8] Group 5: Community Engagement and Future Outlook - There is a growing public engagement in green initiatives, with campaigns promoting low-carbon lifestyles and participation in international climate discussions [9] - Looking ahead, Shenzhen aims to enhance carbon emission control, accelerate green development, and contribute to global climate governance [9]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the launch of the carbon benefit platform in Shanghai and the broader implications of carbon trading and environmental asset monetization in China, highlighting the integration of individual low-carbon actions into a quantifiable and beneficial framework for both citizens and businesses [1][2][4]. Group 1: Carbon Benefit Mechanism - The carbon benefit platform allows citizens to open personal carbon accounts that automatically record low-carbon activities, converting them into carbon credits [2][3]. - As of now, 27 regions in China have established carbon benefit systems, with a notable increase in user engagement, such as 270,000 new users in Wuhan's platform [2][3]. - The integration of low-carbon behaviors with financial incentives, such as using carbon credits to offset bank loan interest, is becoming a significant trend [3]. Group 2: Marketization of Environmental Resources - The recent policy aims to enhance the marketization of carbon emissions rights, water rights, and pollution rights by 2027, promoting a more active trading market and efficient resource allocation [4][5]. - Companies are increasingly able to leverage carbon emission rights as collateral for loans, with examples such as a company in Hubei securing a 10 million yuan loan against its carbon rights [4][5]. - The establishment of a robust market mechanism is expected to provide businesses with more financing options through environmental asset monetization [5][6]. Group 3: Integration with Carbon Markets - The carbon benefit reductions achieved by individuals can now be integrated into carbon market compliance mechanisms, allowing for a seamless connection between personal low-carbon actions and corporate carbon obligations [5][6]. - Pilot carbon markets in cities like Beijing, Guangdong, and Shanghai have recognized the value of carbon benefit reductions as a supplementary offset mechanism, which helps reduce compliance costs for regulated companies [6].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article highlights the rapid growth of green finance in China driven by the "dual carbon" goals, reflecting three major development trends: the in-depth development of green finance, the innovative development of transition finance, and the empowerment of artificial intelligence [1][3][4] Group 2 - Green finance is experiencing a significant transformation, shifting from a focus on financial metrics to incorporating ESG factors, particularly carbon productivity, as key non-financial indicators [3] - The integration of green finance with inclusive finance is seen as an effective way to tap into the growth potential of existing business, with digital tools aiding in overcoming challenges in expanding green finance [3][4] - Transition finance plays a crucial role in balancing economic growth and carbon reduction, particularly for high-carbon industries like coal and steel, by establishing transparent carbon-linked mechanisms and a comprehensive support system [3][4] Group 3 - The rise of AI in China is transforming green finance by enhancing efficiency across the financial value chain, including customer acquisition, risk control, and compliance, thus shifting the paradigm from high-cost human resources to intelligent-driven value creation [4] - The newly launched Xinhua Finance Professional Terminal (intelligent upgraded version) adds several new features aimed at providing efficient and precise information services across various financial business scenarios [4]

Group 1: Sustainable Disclosure Guidelines - The Ministry of Finance is soliciting opinions on the "Application Guidelines for the Corporate Sustainable Disclosure Standards - Basic Standards (Trial)" to enhance the guidance and operability of the basic standards [1] Group 2: ESG Rating Enhancement - The Shanghai Stock Exchange has released a special action plan to improve ESG ratings for listed companies, aiming to elevate the ESG rating level through six key initiatives [2] Group 3: AI Regulation - The Central Cyberspace Administration of China has disposed of over 3,500 non-compliant AI products as part of a campaign to address AI technology misuse, focusing on issues like AI-generated misinformation [3] Group 4: Green Finance Leadership - China leads globally in green credit scale, with significant positions in green bonds and green insurance markets, indicating strong growth potential in green finance [4] Group 5: Electric Vehicle Market Leadership - Chinese automakers dominate the zero-emission vehicle market, with BYD surpassing Tesla in global pure electric vehicle sales, showing a 25% increase compared to 2023 [6][5] Group 6: Climate Action in Asia-Pacific - The MSCI report indicates that the adoption rate of Science-Based Targets Initiative (SBTi) among Asia-Pacific companies has doubled to 50%, highlighting the region's commitment to climate action [7] Group 7: Zero Carbon Initiatives - Yili Group has launched a "dual footprint" strategy to promote a zero-carbon future, achieving significant milestones in low-carbon transformation and water conservation projects [8]

在谈及香港的绿色发展进程时，他引述一系列数据称，自2014年碳达峰后，香港正稳步朝着2050年实现 碳中和的目标迈进。在绿色金融方面，去年在香港发行的绿色及可持续债务总额超过840亿美元。 香港特首李家超：期待欧盟企业参与香港北部都会区建设 中新社香港6月23日电 (记者 戴小橦)香港特区行政长官李家超23日表示，北部都会区是香港绿色发展新 引擎，希望欧盟公司参与香港北部都会区建设。 6月23日，香港特区行政长官李家超出席"绿色之道2025:加速变革"活动并致辞。(香港特区政府新闻 处供图) 李家超当日出席"绿色之道2025:加速变革"活动时致辞表示，欧盟长期以来是香港重要的商业伙伴，目 前有1640家欧盟企业扎根香港，双方在商业、教育、文化、科技创新等多领域合作紧密，在应对气候变 化等议题上也有着共同目标。 广告等商务合作，请点击这里 本文为转载内容，授权事宜请联系原著作权人 中新经纬版权所有，未经书面授权，任何单位及个人不得转载、摘编或以其它方式使用。 关注中新经纬微信公众号(微信搜索"中新经纬"或"jwview")，看更多精彩财经资讯。 他提到，不少欧盟企业在废物管理、循环利用等环保领域拥有专业技术和丰 ...

随着绿色金融市场的快速发展，相关的资讯和数据变得越来越丰富。绿色金融周报从宏观视角和机构绿 色金融实践等角度，关注绿色金融领域的最新前沿动态，追踪绿色金融市场的最新趋势，为绿色金融相 关参与方提供决策依据和参考。 一、重点关注 1、李云泽：支持外资机构广泛参与中国绿色金融市场 6月18日，国家金融监督管理总局局长李云泽在2025陆家嘴论坛上表示，中国坚定不移推进"双碳"目 标，已建成全球最大、最完整的新能源产业链。当前中国绿色信贷规模位居全球第一，绿色债券、绿色 保险市场规模亦居全球前列，呈现"低碳转型需求旺盛，绿色金融动能强劲"的发展态势。 李云泽强调，中国预计至2030年实现碳达峰目标，资金需求将超过25万亿元，绿色金融发展空间依然十 分广阔。针对外资机构在华参与情况，李云泽表示，近年外资机构陆续将ESG评级体系、气候风险管理 工具引入中国，为本土绿色金融发展提供有益借鉴。中国支持外资机构广泛参与绿色金融市场，共同为 全球绿色低碳转型提供更多实践范例。 21碳中和课题组快评：广东通过"五个一"体系精准对接美丽广东建设需求，以政策协同与机制创新推动 绿色金融资源向生态治理、低碳发展等领域集聚，为区域绿色转型 ...

Core Viewpoint - China is committed to advancing its "dual carbon" goals and has established the world's largest and most complete new energy industry chain, with significant growth potential in green finance [1] Green Finance Development - China has the largest green credit scale globally, and its green bond and green insurance markets rank among the top in the world. The funding demand to achieve carbon peak by 2030 is expected to exceed 25 trillion yuan [1] - Green finance is focused on sectors such as electricity, gas, water production and supply, as well as transportation, warehousing, and postal services, with continuous improvement in service quality [1] - As of the end of Q1 this year, the loan balances for infrastructure green upgrades, energy low-carbon transitions, and ecological protection were 18.11 trillion yuan, 8.13 trillion yuan, and 4.81 trillion yuan respectively, with quarterly increases of 1.47 trillion yuan, 468 billion yuan, and 426.9 billion yuan [1] Challenges in Green Finance - There are challenges in green finance, particularly in ecological environment governance projects that require significant external financing but have limited short-term cash flow and repayment sources [2] - The need for a complementary approach between policy-based and commercial finance is emphasized, along with the necessity for a collaborative path that balances ecological, economic, and financial interests [2] Standardization and Product Development - A robust standard system is essential for green finance, with five pillars established: green finance standards, environmental information disclosure, incentive mechanisms, product and market systems, and international cooperation [2] - The development of innovative financial products tailored to specific project needs is crucial to mobilize and incentivize more social capital into green industries [3] Systematic Planning - Many green finance projects are long-term endeavors, requiring systematic planning and coordination. For instance, while reservoir construction may not yield immediate repayment sources, they can generate stable returns over decades, which can be transformed into real estate investment trusts (REITs) [3] - There is a call for enhanced systematic planning and the combination of fiscal, monetary, and industrial policies to promote financial product innovation and expand the carbon trading market [3]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that China's wealth management sector is entering a golden period due to the continuous expansion of the middle-income group and the increasing demand for diversified and professional asset allocation [3][4] - China's household cash and savings account for over half of their financial assets, significantly higher than the OECD average of about one-third [3][4] - The average annual growth rate of entrusted assets in trust, wealth management, and insurance asset management in China has been approximately 8% over the past five years, making it the second-largest asset and wealth management market globally [2][3] Group 2 - The aging population presents significant opportunities in the silver economy, with projections indicating that the population aged 60 and above will exceed 400 million by 2035, leading to a silver economy scale of approximately 30 trillion yuan [3][6] - The development of a multi-pillar pension system is underway, with efforts to expand pension financial products and encourage foreign institutions to participate in the market [4][5] - The green finance sector in China is robust, with the largest scale of green credit globally and significant growth potential, especially with the goal of achieving carbon peak by 2030 [6][8] Group 3 - The establishment of Financial Asset Investment Companies (AIC) is being encouraged, with banks in Shanghai being supported to set up these companies to enhance their capabilities in equity investment [8][9] - The Chinese financial industry is committed to high-level opening-up, with plans to replicate successful experiences from free trade zones and support foreign institutions in participating in more financial business trials [9]

Core Viewpoint - The speech emphasizes the importance of high-level financial openness in China, highlighting the potential for mutual benefits and cooperation in the global financial landscape [2][4]. Group 1: Current State of Financial Openness - 42 out of the world's top 50 banks have established operations in China, and nearly half of the 40 largest insurance companies have entered the market [4][10]. - Foreign banks and insurance institutions have total assets exceeding 7 trillion yuan, with foreign insurance companies' market share increasing from 4% in 2013 to 9% currently [4][10]. - Chinese institutions are actively operating in over 70 countries, promoting trade and investment [4][10]. Group 2: Consumer Market and Financial Services - China's consumer market has become the second largest globally, with significant growth in sectors like automobiles, mobile phones, and home appliances [4][12]. - The shift towards service consumption presents vast opportunities for financial services, with foreign institutions expected to thrive in consumer finance and inclusive finance [4][12]. Group 3: Technological and Green Finance - China is a leader in technological innovation, with significant advancements in fields like aerospace and artificial intelligence, attracting international investment [4][13]. - The green finance sector is expanding, with China holding the largest green credit market globally and a projected funding need exceeding 25 trillion yuan to meet carbon peak goals by 2030 [4][13]. Group 4: Aging Population and Wealth Management - By 2035, the population aged 60 and above in China is expected to exceed 400 million, creating a silver economy valued at approximately 30 trillion yuan [4][14]. - The wealth management market is growing, with an annual asset management growth rate of about 8% over the past five years, positioning China as the second-largest asset and wealth management market globally [4][14]. Group 5: Future Directions for Financial Openness - The financial regulatory authority plans to replicate successful practices from free trade zones to enhance financial openness and support foreign institutions in more financial business trials [4][15]. - Continuous efforts will be made to optimize the business environment for foreign entities, ensuring a transparent and stable policy framework [4][15]. - China aims to strengthen its role in global financial governance and enhance international financial regulatory cooperation [4][16].

2025年6月15日 证券研究报告 | ESG热点周聚焦（6月第3期） SEBI发布可持续债券新框架 策略研究 · 策略专题 证券分析师：王开 证券分析师：陈凯畅 021-60933132 021-60375429 wangkai8@guosen.com.cn chenkaichang@guosen.com.cn S0980521030001 S0980523090002 请务必阅读正文之后的免责声明及其项下所有内容 核心观点 请务必阅读正文之后的免责声明及其项下所有内容 ◼ 海外ESG热点事件：全球ESG领域通过企业合作、绿色金融投资、政府支持规划大力发展清洁能源，政府企业围绕ESG目标完善法规、自觉行动，推动 可持续发展。绿色金融方面，SWEN Capital Partners募集蓝海基金；CDP发行基于区块链的绿色债券，提高ESG报告透明度和可追溯性；RWE发行绿色 混合债券，支持可再生能源投资战略。政策方面，CIF发起工业脱碳计划，支持发展中国家减少工业温室气体排放；EPA提出新的可再生燃料标准，促 进美国生物质柴油生产和能源安全；欧盟可持续金融规则受关注，特许公认会计师公会敦促欧盟委员会简化可持续财 ...