Core Points - Swiss President Karin Keller-Sutter urgently traveled to Washington to negotiate with the Trump administration to reduce the recently announced 39% tariff on Swiss goods [1] - The U.S. President Trump emphasized the significant trade deficit between the U.S. and Switzerland, particularly highlighting the wealth generated by the Swiss pharmaceutical industry [1] - The Swiss government is under pressure to respond to the tariffs, with potential negotiation focuses including gold, agriculture, aircraft, pharmaceuticals, and energy [2] Trade Negotiation Challenges - Keller-Sutter and Economic Minister Guy Parmelin face political risks in making concessions, which may not effectively address Trump's criticisms regarding the trade deficit [3] - Agriculture is the only sector where Switzerland retains tariffs, and any concessions in this area could provoke backlash from farmers [3] - The trade deficit in gold is significant, with two-thirds of the deficit in the first quarter attributed to gold bar transportation [3] Strategic Recommendations - Former Swiss diplomat Thomas Borer suggested purchasing oil, weapons, and liquefied natural gas, and making concessions in agriculture while pressuring Swiss pharmaceutical companies to lower prices [4] - Switzerland is currently negotiating the purchase of 36 F-35 fighter jets from Lockheed Martin, but there are disagreements over the contract price [4] - Trade policy researcher Stefan Legge proposed creative approaches, such as symbolic gifts to Trump, to improve diplomatic relations [5]

Group 1 - The U.S. President Trump announced significant tariff increases on India due to its oil purchases from Russia, which has caused shock and disappointment among Indian officials [1][3] - India is currently evaluating its response to the tariffs but is not expected to retaliate immediately; instead, it is exploring various trade options to maintain its relationship with the U.S. [1][5] - The Indian Ministry of External Affairs emphasized the stability of its relationship with Russia and stated that its energy procurement is market-driven, not influenced by third-party perspectives [3][5] Group 2 - Analysts suggest that India may refuse to purchase F-35 fighter jets from the U.S. as a potential response, indicating a preference for domestic development of defense equipment under the "Make in India" initiative [7] - The tariffs announced by Trump have led to volatility in the Indian stock market, particularly affecting export-intensive sectors such as textiles, pharmaceuticals, and automotive, while the IT sector may face indirect impacts [7] - Despite ongoing criticisms of the Trump administration, diplomatic channels between India and the U.S. remain open, with India preparing for the next Quad Security Dialogue summit [7]

特朗普：下周会宣布药品关税，也将宣布芯片关税。将对制药业征收起初额度较小的关税，但最终将达到250%。外汇交易员 (@myfxtrader):特朗普：劳工统计数据非常政治化。如果欧盟不履行义务，将对欧盟征收35%的关税。下周内宣布药品关税。 ...

第九届董事会 2025 年度第四次临时会议决议公告 共 7 页 证券代码：000931 证券简称：中关村 公告编号：2025-078 北京中关村科技发展（控股）股份有限公司 上述融资授信即将到期，经与交通银行协商，山东华素拟向该行申请额度不 超过 4,600 万元人民币的融资授信，期限不超过 1 年，仍由山东中关村以其位于 山东省威海市惠河路-90-15 号、-18 号、-19 号、-20 号、-21 号、-22 号、-24 号、 -28 号、-29 号共 9 栋工业房地产的房屋所有权及分摊的土地使用权提供抵押担保。 第 1 页 第九届董事会 2025 年度第四次临时会议决议公告 共 7 页 经山东信源土地房地产资产评估咨询有限公司对上述抵押担保资产进行评 估并出具编号为信源（房估）字第 2025070560 号《抵押估价报告》：上述资产 于价值时点 2025 年 6 月 27 日的房地产市场价值为 8,216.30 万元人民币。 山东华素已出具书面《反担保书》。 根据《公司章程》的规定："对外担保等特殊事项应当经出席董事会会议的 因公司及控股子公司已审批的对外担保总额超过最近一期经审计净资产的 担保事项经董 ...

Core Viewpoint - The U.S. has imposed a 39% tariff on goods imported from Switzerland, marking a significant shift in trade relations and impacting Switzerland's economy, especially on its national holiday [1][2][4]. Group 1: Trade Relations - The U.S. trade deficit with Switzerland has surged, reaching nearly $50 billion in the first five months of the year, making Switzerland the fifth-largest trade partner for the U.S. [7] - Switzerland's exports to the U.S. account for approximately 19% of its total exports, highlighting the importance of the U.S. market for the Swiss economy [10]. - The U.S. Treasury has previously labeled Switzerland as a currency manipulator, indicating ongoing tensions regarding trade practices [12]. Group 2: Domestic Reactions in Switzerland - Following the tariff announcement, there has been significant criticism within Switzerland, particularly directed at Federal President Keller-Sutter for the perceived failure in negotiations [14][15]. - The pharmaceutical industry, which exports about 60% of its products to the U.S., has been blamed for straining U.S.-Swiss trade relations, with major companies like Novartis and Roche under scrutiny [17]. - There is a growing sentiment in Switzerland to reconsider its long-standing neutral stance and potentially strengthen ties with the EU, which has more favorable tariff rates with the U.S. [19]. Group 3: Economic Impact - If the tariffs remain unchanged, Switzerland's GDP could decline by approximately 0.6 percentage points, with more severe impacts if pharmaceuticals are excluded from tariff exemptions [21]. - The potential for tariffs on pharmaceuticals could reach as high as 200%, further exacerbating the economic challenges faced by the Swiss economy [21].

Group 1 - The U.S. will impose a 39% tariff on goods imported from Switzerland starting August 7, making Switzerland one of the few countries facing such high tariffs, second only to Brazil, Laos, Myanmar, and Syria [1][2] - The announcement coincided with Switzerland's National Day on August 1, which has been described as a significant humiliation for the country [2] - The trade deficit between the U.S. and Switzerland has surged, reaching nearly $50 billion in the first five months of the year, ranking Switzerland as the fifth largest trade deficit partner of the U.S. [5] Group 2 - Swiss officials were caught off guard by the high tariffs, as they believed negotiations with U.S. representatives were progressing well, with Switzerland expressing confidence in reaching a trade agreement [3][9] - The Swiss economy is heavily reliant on foreign trade, with approximately 19% of its exports going to the U.S., making it the largest export market for Switzerland [9] - The Swiss pharmaceutical industry, which exports about 60% of its products to the U.S., is under scrutiny, as it has been suggested that it may have hindered negotiations with the U.S. [12] Group 3 - The Swiss stock market is expected to open lower following the tariff announcement, with major companies like Novartis, Roche, and Nestlé listed on the Swiss exchange [12] - Analysts predict that if the tariffs remain unchanged, Switzerland's GDP could decline by approximately 0.6 percentage points, with more severe impacts if pharmaceuticals are excluded from tariff exemptions [13]

Group 1 - Goldman Sachs maintains a "Buy" rating for Li Auto-W with a target price of HKD 138, expecting monthly sales of 6,000 units for its new electric SUV i8 [1] - China Biologic Products is rated "Outperform" by CMBI, highlighting its strong innovation pipeline and growth in biosimilars and generics [1] - JPMorgan upgrades Hang Lung Properties to "Overweight" with a target price of HKD 10, citing attractive dividend yield and improved sales outlook [2] Group 2 - Citi maintains a "Outperform" rating for China Overseas Property but lowers the target price to HKD 6.1, focusing on service quality improvement [3] - UBS maintains a "Buy" rating for Ping An Insurance, raising the target price to HKD 66, driven by improved macro conditions and growth in asset management [4] - UBS maintains a "Buy" rating for GCL-Poly Energy with a target price of HKD 1.9, benefiting from supply cuts and strong product quality [5] Group 3 - Macquarie maintains a "Outperform" rating for Prada but lowers the target price to HKD 60, citing lower-than-expected sales growth [6] - Goldman Sachs maintains a "Neutral" rating for CATL, adjusting the target price to HKD 436 due to expected declines in battery gross margins [7] - Goldman Sachs maintains a "Buy" rating for Kuaishou-W with a target price of HKD 68, anticipating significant revenue growth in the AI sector [8] Group 4 - Morgan Stanley maintains an "Overweight" rating for HSBC, raising the target price to HKD 107.1 due to improved earnings forecasts [9]

瑞士在与美国贸易协议谈判的最后时刻遭遇戏剧性逆转，特朗普亲自推翻了此前已获美方财长和贸易代表认可的协议框架，最终对瑞士商品征收39%的 关税。 8月2日，据媒体报道，瑞士当地时间周四晚间，瑞士联邦主席凯勒-祖特尔（Karin Keller-Sutter）与特朗普通话时发现，双方对贸易关系公平性的看法 存在巨大分歧。在距离新关税生效仅剩10小时的关键时刻，特朗普专注于近400亿美元的商品贸易逆差，要求瑞士提出更多让步。 据知情人士透露，当凯勒-祖特尔未能提供改变贸易平衡的新方案后，愤怒的特朗普几乎是随意选定了对瑞士征收39%的关税税率。据央视新闻，当地 时间7月31日，美国总统特朗普签署行政令，确定了对多个国家和地区征收的"对等关税"税率，其中瑞士的关税税率为39%。 分析指出，此次谈判破裂令瑞士震惊，凸显了特朗普贸易政策的不确定性，即使是已获技术层面认可的协议也可能在最后时刻被总统个人推翻。 据悉，美国和瑞士双方代表团已就协议框架进行了超过一个月的谈判，瑞士政府7月4日已正式批准该框架，且美国财政部长贝森特（Scott Bessent）和 贸易代表格里尔（Jamieson Greer）都已同意草案内容。 最后 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the implications of the new "reciprocal tariffs" imposed by the U.S. on Switzerland, highlighting the significant impact on Swiss exports, particularly in the watch and pharmaceutical industries, and the potential for price increases in Swiss goods in the U.S. market [3][6][12]. Group 1: Tariff Impact on Swiss Exports - The U.S. has raised the "reciprocal tariff" on Switzerland from 31% to 39%, making it one of the highest rates imposed by the U.S. on any country [3][12]. - The Swiss watch industry, which accounts for 16.8% of Swiss global exports, could see prices rise by over 20% due to the new tariffs [6][10]. - Other Swiss exports, including chocolate, cheese, and coffee, are also expected to be affected, with coffee products alone representing 1 billion Swiss francs in exports to the U.S. [6][12]. Group 2: Pharmaceutical Industry Response - The pharmaceutical sector, which constitutes 40% of Swiss exports, is particularly concerned about the tariffs, as 60% of its exports go to the U.S. [9][10]. - Major Swiss pharmaceutical companies like Novartis and Roche have announced significant investments in U.S. production to mitigate tariff impacts, with Roche planning to invest 50 billion USD over five years [10]. - Analysts suggest that while tariffs may affect cash flow, the pharmaceutical companies have the capacity to absorb higher tariffs compared to reducing drug prices, which could be politically challenging [9][10]. Group 3: Trade Relations and Negotiations - The Swiss government expressed regret over the tariff increase and indicated a willingness to negotiate with the U.S. to find a solution that aligns with Swiss laws and international obligations [12][13]. - The U.S. trade deficit with Switzerland has increased significantly, with a 56.9% year-over-year rise, highlighting the complexities in the trade relationship [12].

·日本央行维持0.5%的利率不变 【市场资讯】 ·特朗普批评鲍威尔："太愤怒、愚蠢且政治化" ·韩美达成协议：美国对韩国的关税率调整至15% 【资讯导读】 ·香港《稳定币条例》正式实施 ·8月1日，香港《稳定币条例》正式实施。香港金融管理局发布了一系列配套指引，包括《持牌稳定币 发行人监管指引》，明确了牌照申请条件。 ·美国总统特朗普强烈批评美联储主席鲍威尔，认为他"太愤怒、愚蠢且政治化"，不适合其职位。美国 财长贝森特指出美联储理事会内部存在分歧，并预计新任主席提名将在年底前公布。 ·特朗普致函全球17家主要制药公司，如礼来、诺和诺德及辉瑞，要求将美国的新药价格降至与特定国 家相同的最低水平。他还要求立即下调Medicaid药品价格，并保证未来药品价格与海外一致。 ·韩美经贸磋商达成协议，美方将对韩国征收的"对等关税"和汽车关税税率一律下调至15%，韩国将不再 进一步开放大米和牛肉市场。韩美商定成立规模达3500亿美元的对美投资基金，涉及造船、半导体、核 电等多个领域。 ·日本央行维持0.5%的利率不变，并上调2025年核心CPI预期至2.7%。行长植田和男表示当前无通胀应对 滞后风险，减弱了近期加息预期。 ...