Core Viewpoint - The Shanghai government has introduced measures to enhance corporate investment in fundamental research, aiming to strengthen the role of enterprises in technological innovation and improve original innovation capabilities in key and future industries [1] Group 1: Policy Measures - The "Explorer Program" is a detailed policy under the measures to solidify effective policies and expand the scale of cooperating enterprises [1] - The measures include both "giving fish" and "teaching to fish" policies to encourage corporate investment in fundamental research [2] - Financial incentives are provided for companies based on their annual investment in fundamental research, with subsidies ranging from 200 million to 1 billion yuan [2] Group 2: Corporate Participation - As of now, 22 enterprises have joined the "Explorer Program," including state-owned, private, and foreign companies [3] - The program encourages collaboration between enterprises and research institutions to address scientific problems behind technological challenges [3] - Companies like United Imaging Healthcare have successfully launched clinical trials for innovative technologies supported by the program [3] Group 3: Collaborative Innovation - The measures promote deep integration of industry and academia through collaborative innovation centers, enhancing project-based cooperation [4] - United Imaging Healthcare has established partnerships with Shanghai Jiao Tong University and Ruijin Hospital to advance research in medical imaging technology [5] Group 4: Philanthropic Initiatives - The measures support the establishment of public welfare funds by enterprises to promote fundamental research, with matching support from the government [5] - Titan Technology has set up a non-public fundraising foundation to support original research projects in materials science and chemistry [6] - A new public welfare fund initiated by 16 state-owned enterprises aims to support fundamental research, marking a significant step in corporate involvement in scientific exploration [6]

Core Viewpoint - Shanghai has introduced measures to enhance corporate investment in fundamental research, aiming to strengthen the role of enterprises in technological innovation and high-quality development [1][2][4]. Group 1: Policy Measures - The newly released measures include nine specific actions to encourage enterprises to invest in fundamental research, with a maximum annual financial subsidy of 10 million yuan for eligible companies [1][9]. - The "Explorer Program" will be further promoted, which encourages enterprises to engage in fundamental research and collaborate with government bodies [5][6]. - The measures aim to optimize the structure of funding for fundamental research, enhancing the depth and breadth of innovation in technology enterprises [4][8]. Group 2: Current State of Corporate Research Investment - In 2023, enterprises accounted for 77.7% of the total R&D expenditure in China, with a contribution rate of 79.4% to the growth of R&D funding, indicating a solidifying role in innovation [3]. - Despite the growth in R&D funding, there is still a need for increased investment in fundamental research by enterprises, as most focus on experimental development [3][4]. - Shanghai's investment in fundamental research is projected to be around 11% of total R&D expenditure in 2024, surpassing the national average of 6.91% but still below international standards [3][4]. Group 3: Collaborative Efforts and Initiatives - The Explorer Program has expanded from 2 to 22 participating enterprises, covering various fields such as integrated circuits and biomedicine, indicating a growing collaboration between enterprises and research institutions [5][6]. - The establishment of the Shanghai Origin State-owned Assets Innovation Fund aims to support fundamental research through diverse funding channels, addressing the high-risk nature of such investments [15][16]. - Joint research platforms between universities and enterprises have been established, with nearly 20% of university research funding coming from corporate investments, highlighting the importance of collaboration in advancing fundamental research [16][17].

Group 1: Urban Renewal and Historical Building Protection - The article discusses the integration of urban renewal with the protection of historical buildings, emphasizing the need to excavate valuable urban space while improving the functionality of old structures [2][5] - Innovative technologies, such as the "step-by-step walking" displacement technology, have been developed to safely relocate historical buildings without damage, allowing for urban development and preservation to coexist [5][6] - The successful relocation of the 90-year-old Huayanli building in Shanghai demonstrates the effectiveness of these technologies, which enhance safety, efficiency, and reduce costs compared to traditional methods [5][6] Group 2: Technological Applications in Historical Preservation - The use of 3D scanning and drone photography in the preservation of the Barkhor Ancient City in Lhasa exemplifies how technology can provide precise data for the restoration of ancient buildings while maintaining their traditional appearance [7][9] - The integration of modern amenities, such as cafes and bookstores, into the ancient city reflects a balance between preserving cultural heritage and enhancing the living environment for residents and visitors [9] Group 3: Urban Safety and Infrastructure - The article highlights the implementation of safety measures in urban infrastructure, such as the installation of gas leak alarms in commercial establishments, which automatically shut off gas valves and alert owners in case of leaks [10][11] - The establishment of a comprehensive monitoring network for urban infrastructure safety in Hefei aims to address safety risks associated with rapid urban development and population growth [11] - The Hefei Public Safety Research Institute is focused on enhancing urban resilience through advanced monitoring and early warning systems, utilizing new technologies like artificial intelligence [11]

Core Viewpoint - The "Technology Vice President" program in Shaanxi Province aims to enhance innovation in enterprises by recruiting technology talent from universities and research institutions to support their development [1][2] Group 1: Program Overview - The program will establish "Technology Vice President" positions to facilitate collaboration between enterprises and academic institutions [1] - Eligible enterprises must have independent legal status, be operational for over one year, and demonstrate ongoing R&D investment [1] - The initiative focuses on supporting leading technology enterprises, high-tech companies, and small to medium-sized enterprises within key industrial chains in the province [1] Group 2: Responsibilities and Expectations - The "Technology Vice President" will assist enterprises in formulating innovation plans and identifying key technological needs [2] - Responsibilities include conducting joint research on critical technology challenges, developing new products, and fostering deep collaboration between academia and industry [2] - The program emphasizes the importance of establishing innovation platforms, training talent, and enhancing external technology exchanges to boost enterprise innovation capabilities [2]

Core Viewpoint - The establishment of the Qiyuan Public Welfare Foundation aims to support basic and applied research in Shanghai, focusing on innovative projects that align with national strategic needs and promote technological self-reliance [1][2]. Group 1: Foundation Overview - The Qiyuan Public Welfare Foundation is the first public welfare foundation for basic research initiated by state-owned enterprises in China, supported by 16 municipal state-owned enterprises [1]. - The foundation's mission is to gather state-owned resources to stimulate innovation and support high-risk, high-value basic research, particularly for young talents [2]. Group 2: Focus Areas - The foundation will concentrate on four key areas: addressing critical technological challenges, exploring frontier scientific fields, facilitating the transformation of research into industry applications, and nurturing innovative young talents [2]. - Specific fields of interest include quantum technology, controllable nuclear fusion, and brain science, among others [2]. Group 3: Research Demand List - A list of 20 foundational research needs was released, covering various topics such as immune therapy, AI-based drug design, and advanced materials for extreme environments [3][4]. - The topics include studies on the mechanisms of stem cell-like T cells in tumors, AI-driven material structure databases, and the development of new alloys for extreme conditions [4].

Core Viewpoint - The collaboration between Hefei Airport and the Chinese Academy of Sciences aims to address the challenges of air quality monitoring at airports, focusing on the emissions from aircraft during various operational phases and their environmental impact [3][4]. Group 1: Research and Development - The research team has developed three new products: an open-path ultraviolet differential absorption spectroscopy remote sensing system, an open-path Fourier transform infrared multi-component remote sensing system, and a high spatiotemporal resolution grid perception system for airport atmosphere [3]. - A comprehensive observation system has been established to monitor the emissions of pollutants, greenhouse gases, and particulate matter, achieving international advanced technical standards [3][4]. Group 2: Findings and Observations - The study revealed significant correlations between volatile organic compound emissions and aircraft types, as well as the relationship between aircraft model and CO2 emissions influenced by multiple factors such as wind speed, direction, temperature, and operational conditions [4]. - The concentration of NO2 and VOCs was found to be positively correlated with the busyness of airport runways, while pollutants dispersed quickly [4]. - The research also identified a relationship between aircraft emissions and their age, and noted that particulate matter emissions during the taxiing phase were primarily below 30nm in diameter [4]. Group 3: Future Directions - Hefei Airport plans to deepen its collaboration with the Chinese Academy of Sciences to promote the application and dissemination of research findings, contributing to the green development of the civil aviation industry and the protection of ecological environments [4].

齐鲁晚报·齐鲁壹点记者 于民星 7月28日，记者从山东产权交易中心获悉，山东产业技术研究院于2025年7月25日公开挂牌转让所持有的 山东新一代标准化研究院有限公司15.33333%国有股权，转让底价为257.8863万元，披露期将持续至 2025年8月21日。 作为山东不像大学、不像科研院所、不像企业、不像事业单位的"四不像"新型研究机构的典型代表，山 东产业技术研究院实行理事会领导下的院长负责制，管理机制上建立现代化的法人治理结构，人员实行 社会化管理和绩效考核，最大限度激发出科技成果转化活力。 记者注意到，在本次股权转让前，山东产业技术研究院持股30.67%，是山东新一代标准化研究院的第 二大股东。第一大股东为济南新天资企业管理中心（有限合伙），持股41.2%；山东省计算中心（国家 超级计算济南中心）持股14.8%；山东山科创新股权投资有限公司持股13.33%。转让后，山东产业技术 研究院持股比例将降至15.33667%。 公告显示，本次转让标的原股东已放弃优先购买权，企业管理层不参与受让，该转让行为不会导致标的 企业实际控制权发生转移。 财务数据显示，2024年新一代标准化研究院实现营业收入1,138 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes that innovation and technology (referred to as "创科") have become the core driving force for high-quality development in Hong Kong, marking a significant shift from previous economic focuses [1] - The contribution of innovation and technology to Hong Kong's economic growth is substantial, with related activities such as product design, data and software services, and technical development gaining increasing importance [2] - The value added from "computer programming, data, and industrial internet services" increased from HKD 5 billion to HKD 25.5 billion from 2000 to 2023, representing a growth of over four times [2] Group 2 - The development of innovation and technology is changing the local economic ecosystem and creating a more favorable business environment, particularly benefiting the financial market [3] - In the first half of the year, the total amount raised through IPOs in Hong Kong reached HKD 107.1 billion, a sevenfold increase year-on-year, making it the highest globally [3] - Notable mainland tech companies are using Hong Kong as a strategic base for international expansion, with companies like CATL successfully raising funds for European projects [3][5] Group 3 - The innovation and technology sector is fostering a vibrant employment and entrepreneurial ecosystem in Hong Kong, with record applications for internships and job vacancies in related fields [5] - The number of startups in Hong Kong has surged to approximately 4,700 by the end of last year, indicating a thriving innovation ecosystem that is expected to generate more job opportunities [5] Group 4 - Hong Kong is home to five world-class universities, which rely on excellent research outcomes and talent to maintain their global rankings [6][9] - The presence of top researchers in various fields has led to significant scientific achievements, enhancing Hong Kong's reputation in global research [7] Group 5 - The contribution of innovation and technology extends to enhancing smart city initiatives and improving government governance, with the "Smart Convenience" platform serving nearly 3.6 million users [10] - The government is leveraging technology to improve public services, including collaborations with research institutions to enhance efficiency in various sectors [12] Group 6 - The rapid evolution of generative artificial intelligence is showcasing its potential in social governance and public services, with numerous projects utilizing AI technology [13] - The establishment of the Hong Kong Generative AI Research Center aims to develop local AI models and applications to improve government operations and public service delivery [13] Group 7 - The flourishing innovation and technology sector is enhancing Hong Kong's soft power, with the city hosting various international tech events and awards [14] - Events like the "Hong Kong International Innovation and Technology Expo" and the "Future Science Prize" are elevating Hong Kong's global influence in the innovation sector [14]

Core Viewpoint - The National Protein Science Facility (Shanghai) has significantly contributed to the advancement of life sciences and biomedicine in China over the past ten years, supporting numerous research teams and projects [1] Group 1: Facility Operations and Impact - The facility has served 504 institutions nationwide, supporting over 2,500 research teams and more than 100,000 user visits [1] - It has facilitated the completion of over 13,400 research projects and the publication of more than 4,000 high-level research papers [1] - The facility has achieved major research outcomes in areas such as disease mechanism analysis, innovative drug development, and synthetic biology design [1] Group 2: Contributions to Innovation - The facility has played a crucial role in promoting original scientific achievements and their transformation into practical applications [1] - It has enhanced China's capacity for original innovation in life sciences and improved the self-sufficiency level in biomedicine [1]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that Shaanxi is focusing on breaking the bottlenecks in the interaction between education, technology, and talent, promoting integrated reforms and development in these areas [1] - Shaanxi is establishing a dynamic adjustment mechanism for university discipline and major settings to meet the needs of technological innovation and social development [1] - The province is implementing a "school recruitment shared" model to attract urgently needed talents, successfully recruiting 362 talents and training 1,500 master's and doctoral graduates through the "dual mentor system" [1] Group 2 - Shaanxi is promoting the orderly flow of technology talents through the "dual thousand plan," with 1,161 "technology vice presidents" and "technology consultants" appointed from universities and research institutes [2] - The province is focusing on cultivating a professional team of technology managers, establishing a training system, and supporting the creation of the first technology manager college at Xi'an Jiaotong University [2] - Shaanxi is enhancing the construction of the technology manager team and exploring flexible employment methods to stimulate the motivation and vitality of technology transfer talents [2]