湖南，这个与非洲相隔万里的中国中部内陆省份，5月13日至15日，迎来来自喀麦隆、埃及、赞比亚、 肯尼亚等50国的驻华大使和高级外交官以及非洲联盟驻华代表处代表。他们从湘非合作中探索更深、更 广的中非合作新机遇。 在位于韶山的毛泽东同志纪念馆，一张摄于1959年的照片让安哥拉驻华大使艾伦久久驻足。照片中的毛 主席面带笑容，亚非拉各国的青年朋友们紧密环绕在他身边。 在湖南长沙，卢旺达的干辣椒、马达加斯加的羊肉等，上了中国消费者的餐桌；在肯尼亚，渔民捕捞上 来的鳀鱼经过湖南企业的加工，变成美味的海鲜零食…… "我们期待同中国企业代表面对面交流，了解彼此的需求，为索马里特色产品进入中国市场开辟新路 线。"索马里驻华大使和丹说。 "据我所知，已经有将近20家坦桑尼亚企业注册参会了。"坦桑尼亚驻华大使奥马尔对记者说，从蓝色经 济到绿色新能源，多彩湖南一定会吸引众多非洲企业来华，实现更好的双向互动。 15日，第四届长沙国际工程机械展览会开幕。使节们走进展会，工程机械、应急装备、农业机械等一应 俱全，5G智能钻机远程遥控平台、全电动挖掘机器人等新一代智能化设备让他们眼前一亮。 拍下这张照片传给使馆同事，艾伦对记者说，"中国和 ...

Group 1 - The fourth Changsha International Construction Machinery Exhibition opened with a theme of "high-end, intelligent, and green," attracting over 1,800 domestic and foreign enterprises, including 35 of the world's top 50 construction machinery brands [1][3] - Handan Axle showcased its 50t mining axle and all-terrain crane products, demonstrating the core value of Chinese manufacturing in the global high-end equipment industry [1][3] Group 2 - The 50t mining axle is highlighted as the "king of efficiency" in heavy-duty mining applications, featuring a 3% improvement in transmission efficiency and a 12L reduction in oil consumption per set, saving users over 13,000 yuan annually [6] - The all-terrain crane integrates high-end and intelligent design, with a lightweight structure that reduces vehicle weight and a 30% space-saving design, enhancing fuel economy [8] Group 3 - The exhibition serves as an important platform to showcase the strength of Chinese manufacturing, with Handan Axle focusing on product iteration and innovative scenarios to provide efficient and green solutions for global customers [10] - The company plans to continue investing in R&D, aiming for breakthroughs in electric axle and autonomous driving technologies to accelerate the industry's transition towards high-end, intelligent, and green solutions [10]

Group 1 - The core focus of the Malaysian Crane Association is on products such as truck cranes, crawler cranes, and aerial work platforms, highlighting the rapid development and high cost-performance of Chinese engineering machinery brands [1] - The fourth Changsha International Construction Machinery Exhibition attracted over 760 international trade merchants from more than 50 countries, showcasing a strong global interest in Chinese engineering machinery [1] - Large procurement delegations from countries like Vietnam, India, and Russia are seeking various machinery, including concrete mixers, excavators, tower cranes, and mining equipment, indicating a robust demand for Chinese products [1] Group 2 - The exhibition featured six global buyer negotiation meetings aimed at building international trade bridges, with specialized sessions for regions such as India, Russia, the Middle East, Africa, South Korea, Chile, Europe, and Southeast Asia [2] - Chinese engineering machinery companies are increasing their investment in smart technology and green energy solutions, gaining global attention for their innovative products [2] - The cluster development advantage of Changsha's engineering machinery industry allows overseas customers to achieve one-stop procurement, enhancing the appeal of Chinese products in international markets [2]

Core Insights - The conference focused on the theme "High-end, Intelligent, Green - Building a New Ecosystem for Safety Emergency Industry," showcasing major technological breakthroughs in extreme disaster prevention and smart emergency rescue [1][3] - The event facilitated collaboration among various stakeholders, resulting in multiple partnership agreements signed by companies in the emergency equipment sector [1][5] Industry Developments - Hunan province is leveraging technological innovation to create a comprehensive emergency industry cluster covering "monitoring and early warning - rescue - post-disaster reconstruction" [5][7] - The emergency equipment industry chain in Changsha is being prioritized as part of the engineering machinery industry cluster, with over 300 related companies contributing to a specialized emergency equipment supply chain [7][9] Market Demand - The demand for emergency rescue equipment has surged due to increasing risks from global climate change and disaster incidents, highlighting the importance of developing safety emergency equipment [7] - The total revenue for the entire emergency equipment industry chain is expected to exceed 40 billion yuan this year, with products exported to 180 countries and regions [7][9] Event Highlights - The conference featured a dedicated exhibition area of 16,000 square meters showcasing 106 well-known emergency rescue equipment companies, emphasizing advancements in high-end equipment development and smart technology applications [9] - Notable equipment displayed included advanced firefighting systems and emergency communication solutions, which garnered significant attention from officials [9] Government Initiatives - In 2024, Hunan province plans to utilize 1.5 billion yuan in national bond funds to equip grassroots emergency rescue teams with over 80,000 sets of equipment [9] - Changsha city has applied for 130 million yuan in national bond funds to purchase 7,616 sets of emergency rescue equipment for local districts and towns, enhancing grassroots emergency response capabilities [9]

Group 1 - The fourth Changsha International Construction Machinery Exhibition opened on May 15, showcasing North Benz Foton's six major brands and over ten star products, emphasizing advancements in new energy and intelligent equipment [2] - North Benz Foton displayed a diverse product matrix including heavy trucks, light trucks, and specialized vehicles, with over 50% of the showcased products being new energy innovations, highlighting the company's commitment to the "dual carbon" strategy [2] - The Omaka Smart Blue ES1·120 electric light truck was a focal point, designed for cold chain transport with integrated power supply and extended warranty periods, significantly reducing maintenance costs for users [2] Group 2 - The exhibition featured specialized equipment such as the Foton Proco brand's emergency response vehicles, focusing on urban emergency rescue and environmental protection, enhancing municipal maintenance efficiency [3] - At the 2025 Xiang-Zhe-Wan-Lu-Pu five-province construction machinery industry cooperation conference, North Benz Foton's marketing center manager introduced the brand and product structure, promoting local manufacturing resources [3] - North Benz Foton is recognized as the largest commercial vehicle manufacturer in China, covering a full range of commercial vehicles and providing comprehensive mobility solutions across 253 scenarios [3]

Core Insights - Yingfeng Environmental Technology Group Co., Ltd. is a leader in the sanitation equipment manufacturing industry, showcasing its commitment to developing smarter, greener, and low-carbon products to create more value for customers [1][3] Product Development - The company has expanded its product offerings from traditional sanitation equipment to include new energy sanitation equipment, emergency equipment, and high-tech machinery for engineering [3] - The new high-tech machinery includes a full matrix of intelligent aerial work products, such as straight arm, articulated arm, scissor lift, and vehicle-mounted series, providing comprehensive intelligent aerial work solutions for urban construction [3] Market Positioning - Despite the industry facing a downward market trend, Yingfeng Environmental continues to expand its product layout, emphasizing that product quality remains the core competitive advantage [3] - The company is upgrading its entire product line based on its technological accumulation in the new energy sector, focusing on intelligent, green, and environmentally friendly products [3] Exhibition Insights - The participation in the Changsha International Engineering Machinery Exhibition has broadened the company's engagement, showcasing increasingly advanced products and technologies, and expanding customer outreach [4]

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is maintained as "Positive" [1] Core Viewpoints - The engineering machinery industry is experiencing a positive cycle driven by both domestic and overseas demand, with significant revenue growth and improved profitability expected in 2024 and Q1 2025 [3][4] - The "Belt and Road" initiative is expected to boost exports, with a notable increase in overseas market share and a recovery in the domestic cycle anticipated [4][5] Revenue Growth - In 2024, the total revenue of the five major engineering machinery manufacturers reached 259.8 billion, a year-on-year increase of 3% [6][11] - In Q1 2025, the total revenue reached 72.6 billion, marking a year-on-year increase of 12% and a quarter-on-quarter increase of 11% [6][11] Profitability Improvement - The net profit attributable to shareholders for the five major manufacturers in 2024 was 17.9 billion, up 19% year-on-year [24] - In Q1 2025, the net profit reached 6.8 billion, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 42% and a quarter-on-quarter increase of 164% [24] Export Growth - In April 2025, export sales reached 9,595 units, a year-on-year increase of 19.3%, with the "Belt and Road" region accounting for 64% of the total export value in Q1 2025, up 15% year-on-year [4][5] Domestic Market Recovery - Domestic sales in April 2025 reached 12,547 units, a year-on-year increase of 16.4%, indicating a recovery in the domestic cycle [4][5] Investment Recommendations - The report recommends focusing on industry leaders such as SANY Heavy Industry, XCMG, Shantui, and others, while also paying attention to companies like Noli [5] Cash Flow and Financial Health - Operating cash flow for the five major manufacturers increased by 75% in 2024 and by 16% in Q1 2025, indicating improved operational quality [59][62] - The asset-liability ratio for 2024 and Q1 2025 was 57%, showing a year-on-year decrease of 1.7 percentage points and 1.1 percentage points, respectively [65]

Core Insights - The "CCTV Finance Excavator Index" indicates steady progress in infrastructure construction in China during April, with a notable increase in road construction and high operating rates for road equipment [1] Group 1: Overall Construction Activity - In April, 15 provinces in China reported a month-on-month increase in comprehensive operating rates, with six provinces showing an increase of over 10% [6] - The comprehensive operating rate in the Northeast region reached 61.13%, leading the country, with excavator operating rates at 69.25% [28] - The comprehensive operating rate in the Central region was 55.62%, with pile-driving equipment operating rates at 42.77%, the highest in the nation [29] Group 2: Regional Highlights - The Western region's port equipment operating rate was 43.04%, the highest among all regions, reflecting a 1.34% month-on-month increase [12][27] - The Eastern region's comprehensive operating rate was 47.91%, with concrete equipment operating rates at 47.20%, also the highest in its category [32] - In April, the Central region's equipment manufacturing sector accelerated due to advancements in high-tech industries like semiconductors and new energy vehicles [29] Group 3: Equipment Performance - Road equipment operating rates increased by 7.20% in April, with specific increases of 11.05% for pavers and 5.59% for rollers [9][25] - The Northeast region led in various equipment categories, with the crawler crane operating rate at 73.08% and the pile driver rate at 55.07% [28][30] - The Central region saw significant growth in specific equipment, with the tower crane workload increasing by 131.45% year-on-year [29]

证券研究报告 工程机械：反转逻辑持续验证， 内外需共振盈利周期上行 ——工程机械行业2024年与2025Q1业绩综述 行业评级：看好（维持） 2025年5月16日 分析师 邱世梁 分析师 王华君 分析师 胡飘 邮箱 qiushiliang@stocke.com.cn 邮箱 wanghuajun@stocke.com.cn 邮箱 hupiao@stocke.com.cn 电话 18516256639 电话 18610723118 电话 13886125652 证书编号 S1230520050001 证书编号 S1230520080005 证书编号 S1230524040006 分析师 邱世梁 分析师 王华君 分析师 何家恺 研究助理 徐琛奇 邮箱 qiushiliang@stocke.com.cn 邮箱 wanghuajun@stocke.com.cn 邮箱 hejiakai@stocke.com.cn 研究助理 蒋逸 证书编号 S1230520050001 证书编号 S1230520080005 证书编号 S1230523080007 工程机械：反转逻辑持续验证中，海外与国内有望共振 1、回顾2024年&20 ...

在共建"一带一路"国家，三一集团频获巨额海外大单，有20家子公司、400余个网点，南非总部基地项 目建成后预计每年可生产1000台挖掘机和其他工程机械设备。 "通过增强适应性、竞争力，中国工程机械在'一带一路'共建国家已完成从产品出口到扎根本土的跨 越，为国际化发展打开了更多成长空间。"江苏某工程机械企业国际部负责人廖凯说，得益于在非洲国 家的发展经验，一些企业已加速在巴西等战略新兴市场投资建厂，打造本地化制造集群。 "铁路市场也将释放大量需求。多国港口有扩建、新建规划，未来预计逐步进入高峰期。"广东某工程机 械企业负责海外市场的吴昊表示，该公司今年已有马来西亚、泰国等国家的挖掘机订单。 他说，新贸易格局下，中国工程机械企业与共建"一带一路"国家，特别是东南亚地区未来合作预计进一 步深化，"一些开拓市场的新方式会陆续出现"。 中新社长沙5月16日电 (记者唐小晴)随着共建"一带一路"国家合作不断深化，东南亚、非洲等地基础设 施建设投资明显提速，中国工程机械龙头企业踊跃出海，已融入、扎根共建"一带一路"国家各类建设 中，不断迎新机遇。 5月15日，第四届长沙国际工程机械展上的展品。中新社记者杨华峰摄 这是记者从 ...