2025年10月8日，第八届全球科技创新大会（G-STIC 2025）在比勒陀利亚的南非科学和工业研究委员会（CSIR）国际会议中心及线上平台同步举行。 本届大会以"科技创新助力可持续未来"为主题，聚焦气候、能源、健康、水、农业、安全、教育和循环经济八大领域。大会由比利时法兰德斯技术研究院联 合中国科学院广州能源研究所等全球十家顶尖研究机构共同主办，中国参会代表带来的数字能源转型、创新机制建设等中国方案引起大会参与者的重视和热 议。 本届G-STIC会议首次在非洲举办，深度聚焦非洲大陆实现可持续发展目标的独特潜力与挑战。大会与非洲重要科研机构CSIR双年会同步举办，时值 CSIR成立80周年，两大盛会联动产生显著协同效应，既展示非洲本土科研创新成果，又通过G-STIC全球网络引入国际先进经验，共同探索适合非洲发展需 求的本土化解决方案。南非科技与创新部部长布莱德·恩齐曼迪等多位政府官员出席大会开幕式。 近年来，中非科技创新合作持续深化。自2024年中非合作论坛北京峰会以来，双方在《十四五规划》与非盟《2063年议程》框架下不断加强战略对接。 2025年，中非科技创新合作进一步聚焦人工智能、绿色低碳、数字经济等 ...

近日，由国网能源研究院有限公司主办的"深化世界一流企业建设提升国企核心竞争力"论坛在京举行。 论坛聚焦国资央企高质量发展主题，围绕如何更好创建世界一流企业，推动国资央企增强核心功能、提 升核心竞争力展开深入探讨。 中国石油国家高端智库研究中心原专职副主任、学术委员会秘书长吕建中表示，当前，创投基金已经由 资本工具升级为集技术孵化、产业整合、国际化布局与治理升级于一体的战略载体，对建设世界一流企 业具有重要支撑作用。央企创投基金应以"国家所需、产业所趋、当前所急、自身所能"为原则，致力长 周期陪伴创新企业成长，做有担当的长期资本、耐心资本。要坚持投早、投小、投长期、投硬科技，扩 大创投基金规模，发挥好创投基金的"探头"和"触角"作用。在监管与考核上，要推动优化创投基金考核 机制，引导更加注重长期效益与整体业绩。 国网能源研究院专家李阳在发布该成果时表示，中央企业在规模实力方面总体上已经达到国际前列水 平，但经营绩效分化明显，部分传统行业企业技术经济优势尚未充分显现，在成本控制、效益效率提升 方面仍需发力。 据悉，该论坛是新时代国资央企高质量发展学术论坛的子论坛，已连续举办两届，今年主论坛以"开启 强国建设新征程 ...

Core Viewpoint - The National Grid Energy Research Institute has released its 2024 ESG report, emphasizing the importance of ESG practices for sustainable development and the commitment to transparency and responsibility in the energy sector [1][2]. Group 1: ESG Report Highlights - The report is based on domestic and international standards and policies, focusing on key ESG issues relevant to state-owned enterprises and energy companies [1]. - It introduces a comprehensive framework for implementing ESG principles, including core issues and key performance indicators [1]. - The report includes 30 core quantitative data points across environmental, social, and governance dimensions, aligning with domestic and international ESG disclosure requirements [2]. Group 2: Challenges and Recommendations - The implementation of ESG is described as a long-term and complex process, facing challenges such as inconsistent standards and low-quality information disclosure [2]. - Recommendations include developing a compatible ESG evaluation system that reflects China's development stage and enhancing the incentive mechanisms for ESG information disclosure [2]. - Continuous improvement of the ESG report structure and the establishment of measurable indicators are suggested to position the National Grid Energy Research Institute as a benchmark in the industry [3]. Group 3: Future Directions - The National Grid Energy Research Institute plans to deepen the integration of ESG principles with its think tank strategy, enhancing governance and research capabilities [3]. - Collaboration with various stakeholders is emphasized to create a cooperative ecosystem for sustainable development insights and solutions [3].

Group 1: National Economic Data - In the first seven months of this year, the total operating income of state-owned and state-controlled enterprises in China reached 4,731.11 billion yuan, remaining flat compared to the same period last year [1] - The total profit for these enterprises was 247.86 billion yuan [1] Group 2: Energy Consumption and Development - Currently, electricity accounts for 30% of China's total energy consumption, significantly higher than the global average [1] - By 2035, it is expected that electricity will account for over 40% of total energy consumption in China, with total energy consumption exceeding 7.2 billion tons of standard coal [1] - The reports indicate that green hydrogen will achieve large-scale application during this phase [1] Group 3: Low-altitude Equipment Industry - China has registered 881 low-altitude equipment enterprises, with over 4.06 million low-altitude equipment products [3] - There are 16 types of civil drones that have received airworthiness approval, with nearly 30 types of ton-class drones and about 70 electric vertical take-off and landing aircraft under development [3] Group 4: Infrastructure Development - The longest highway under construction in China's cold regions, the Tieke Expressway, has completed the main line paving and is entering the acceptance preparation stage [3] - The Tieke Expressway spans 800 kilometers from Heilongjiang Province to Inner Mongolia [3] Group 5: Service Trade Conference - The customs clearance work for the "2025 China International Service Trade Fair" has officially started, allowing participating enterprises to handle customs procedures online through a single window [5] Group 6: Flood Control Engineering - The Yellow River downstream flood control project has been fully completed and is now operational, covering a governance area of 820 kilometers [7] - The project, which started construction in 2015, involved a total investment of 6.699 billion yuan [7]

Group 1: China's Role in Global Energy Transition - China plays a crucial role in the global energy transition as a leading provider of solar panels and battery technologies, holding the largest market share in these technologies [1][19] - The country has consistently exceeded its renewable energy targets, achieving a 1,200 GW installed capacity goal originally set for 2030 by 2024, showcasing rapid progress in clean energy deployment [1][17] - If current emission reduction momentum is maintained, China may achieve its carbon peak target 3-5 years ahead of schedule [1][18] Group 2: Global Climate Goals and Technological Advancements - Despite potential impacts from U.S. policy changes, global deployment of solar and wind energy continues to accelerate, with significant cost reductions in renewable energy technologies [2][3] - Achieving the Paris Agreement's goal of limiting global warming to 1.5°C remains feasible, contingent on rapid advancements in energy transition technologies [4][5] - Key tasks in the energy transition include decarbonizing the power system, electrification, and addressing residual emissions, with the power system decarbonization being critical [2][4] Group 3: Investment and Market Dynamics - Global investments in solar, wind, and battery technologies remain robust, with nearly $1 trillion still flowing into these sectors despite some slowdown [6][7] - The oil demand is expected to peak in the early 2030s, driven by the acceleration of vehicle electrification and declining oil consumption in power generation and residential heating [10][13] - Natural gas, particularly LNG, is positioned to play a key transitional role in the energy structure, especially as a cleaner alternative to coal [14] Group 4: Belt and Road Initiative and Energy Cooperation - The Belt and Road Initiative is expected to prioritize solar and battery storage projects, providing transformative opportunities for regions like Africa to bypass traditional fossil fuel infrastructure [2][20] - Distributed "photovoltaic + storage" systems can offer sustainable and cost-effective energy solutions for areas lacking local fossil fuel resources, reinforcing China's position as a leading supplier of clean energy technology [20]