大族数控突破PCB设备行业普遍聚焦单一工序或类型产品的局限，依托高速高精运动控制、激光应用等核 心技术群的综合运用，成功构建覆盖压合、钻孔、曝光、成型、检测等关键工序的立体化产品矩阵，并通 过独特的"应用场景-技术-供应链-设备与材料-产品-工序-客户"多维协同生态提供一站式解决方案，有效解 决下游客户多设备协同、工艺匹配及数据贯通等系统性难题。在服务模式上，公司率先推出预防性维护及 设备全生命周期增值服务，助力客户降本增效，形成差异化竞争壁垒。同时，公司与国内多家龙头企业达 成战略合作伙伴关系，深入参与客户端新产品研发、工艺革新、技术升级，构建起产业链上中下游一体化 的研发联动机制，实现从单一设备供应商向综合解决方案伙伴的跃迁，推动2024年前五大客户收入占比升 至22.6%，将深度合作转化为长期价值绑定，强化盈利可持续性。 华鑫证券有限责任公司尤少炜近期对大族数控（301200）进行研究并发布了研究报告《公司动态研究报 告：高端PCB设备卡位AI浪潮，技术生态壁垒赋能国产替代与出海双线提速》，首次覆盖大族数控给予买 入评级。 大族数控 投资要点 AI驱动PCB行业高景气，公司技术卡位核心设备赛道 全球AI ...

券商研报信息复杂？机构调研数据过时？屡屡错失投资机会？那是你不会挖！想知道哪份研报有用？什 么时候该看？《研报金选》满足你！每日拆解热门产业链或核心公司，快市场一步的投研思维+严苛的 研报选择标准+几近偏执的超预期挖掘，游资私募都在用！ 前言 点击付费阅读，解锁市场最强音，把握投资机会！ 一、全球PCB设备CAGR升至8.7%，下游高景气+供需缺口+进口替代，265亿元增量空间，业绩弹 性最大的"黄金卖铲人"已找到； 二、供改正式落地！进口矿纳入管控！机构：板块迎戴维斯双击，这些资源龙头最先迎来估值重塑 ...

AIDC+AI PCB 设备板块全梳理 20250824 摘要 冰轮环境 2024 年总收入 66 亿元，子公司盾汉布什贡献 22 亿元，其中 AI 相关收入 6 亿元，利润率约 15%。2025 年上半年 AI 相关收入达 5.6 亿元，净利润率 19%，预计全年 AI 相关收入 13 亿元，贡献利润 2.4 亿 元，占总利润约 30%。 预计 2026 年数据中心机柜出货量增长 50%，冰轮环境 AI 相关业务利 润或达 3.6 亿元。公司积极拓展冷却塔和换热器等产品线，预计 2026 年总利润达 9 亿元，其中 40%来自 AI 业务。目前公司市值约 140 亿， 估值偏低，合理估值应在 225 亿左右。 冰轮环境是欧美前五大特种空调公司，拥有 130 年历史，具备技术和全 球市场竞争优势。公司总产能 33 亿元，海外占比 60%。中国地区扩产 可承载非美国地区需求，美国和马来西亚工厂供应美国市场，具备较强 壁垒和发展空间。 联德股份二季度业绩同比大幅增长，预计三季度利润创新高，业绩迎来 拐点。公司从事高端铸件业务，年产能约 5.5 万吨，总产值 11-12 亿元。 客户关系紧密，供应链安全可靠。202 ...

证券研究报告·行业跟踪周报·机械设备 机械设备行业跟踪周报 看好业绩持续兑现的工程机械&油服设备； 推荐 PCB 设备高景气&进口替代&技术迭代 逻辑 增持（维持） [Table_Tag] [1.Table_Summary] 推荐组合：北方华创、三一重工、中微公司、恒立液压、中集集团、拓荆科技、海天 国际、柏楚电子、晶盛机电、杰瑞股份、浙江鼎力、杭叉集团、先导智能、长川科技、 华测检测、安徽合力、精测电子、纽威股份、芯源微、绿的谐波、海天精工、杭可科 技、伊之密、新莱应材、高测股份、纽威数控、华中数控。 2.投资要点： 【工程机械】国内外周期强共振，看好板块业绩持续释放 国内来看，2025 年为国内周期上行起点，2025 年 1-7 月国内挖掘机累计销量 72943 台， 同比增长 22.3%；装载机国内销量 40171 台，同比增长 20.4%。在更新替换逻辑+资金 到位持续改善支撑下，国内仍有望维持 2-3 年上行景气周期；海外来看，短期非洲、印 尼等地需求高景气，1-7 月挖掘机出口销量 64715 台，同比增长 13%；装载机出口量 33598 台，同比增长 4.85%。长期中国品牌竞争力逐步兑现提升 ...

Industry Overview - The PCB equipment industry is experiencing a significant expansion driven by the demand for high-performance computing PCBs, with a notable shift towards high-end equipment and domestic replacements due to supply shortages in overseas high-end equipment [2][4] - The market for PCB-specific equipment is projected to grow to $10.8 billion by 2029, with a CAGR of 8.7% from 2024 to 2029, significantly higher than the 3.6% CAGR from 2020 to 2023 [2] Company Performance - The company reported a revenue of 2.38 billion yuan in the first half of the year, representing a year-on-year increase of 52.3%, and a net profit of 260 million yuan, up 83.8% year-on-year [3] - The gross margin improved to 30.3%, an increase of 1.0 percentage points, while the net profit margin rose to 11.0%, up 1.8 percentage points [3] Product Development - The company’s mechanical drilling equipment is well-positioned to benefit from the demand for high-layer count PCBs, with significant growth expected in both volume and pricing [4] - The introduction of innovative technologies, such as the CCD six-axis independent mechanical drilling machine, is expected to enhance the company's competitive edge and drive revenue growth [4][5] Market Trends - The demand for CO2 laser drilling equipment is increasing, with the company leveraging its technological advantages in ultra-fast laser solutions to capture market share [5] - The company is expected to maintain a strong growth trajectory, with PCB orders projected to exceed 5 billion yuan for the year [4] Investment Outlook - The company is recognized as a leading player in the global PCB equipment market, with a strong position to capitalize on the accelerated expansion of AI PCBs and the upgrade of high-end products [6] - Revenue forecasts for 2025-2027 indicate continued growth, with expectations for net profits to follow suit, reflecting the company's robust market positioning and technological advancements [6]

Investment Rating - The report assigns an "Accumulate" rating for the company, marking the first coverage of the stock [2][7]. Core Views - The report highlights the acceleration of PCB capacity expansion driven by AI computing, positioning the company favorably within the PCB equipment industry, with expectations for high-quality growth due to product upgrades and technological leadership [1][7]. - The company is projected to achieve revenues of 5.16 billion, 7.90 billion, and 11.29 billion in 2025, 2026, and 2027 respectively, with corresponding net profits of 658 million, 1.08 billion, and 1.67 billion [7][8]. Summary by Sections Company Overview - The company is recognized as a leading player in the PCB equipment sector, maintaining the top position among domestic manufacturers for 16 consecutive years [7]. Market Dynamics - The report notes a significant increase in demand for high-layer count PCBs, particularly in Southeast Asia, which is expected to drive the growth of high-end PCB equipment [6]. - The global PCB equipment market is projected to grow to 10.8 billion USD by 2029, with a CAGR of 8.7% from 2024 to 2029, indicating a robust market environment for the company [6]. Financial Performance - In the first half of the year, the company reported revenues of 2.38 billion, a year-on-year increase of 52.3%, and a net profit of 260 million, up 83.8% year-on-year [6]. - The gross margin improved to 30.3%, reflecting a 1.0 percentage point increase compared to the previous year, driven by product structure upgrades and increased sales [6]. Product and Technology - The company is focusing on high-end mechanical drilling equipment, which is expected to see increased demand due to the rising complexity of high-layer PCBs [6]. - Innovations such as the CCD six-axis independent mechanical drilling machine are anticipated to enhance the company's competitive edge in the high-end market [6]. Future Outlook - The report forecasts a strong upward trend in revenue for the second half of the year, with total PCB orders expected to exceed 5 billion [6]. - The company is well-positioned to benefit from the ongoing shift towards high-end equipment and technological advancements in the PCB sector [7].

【 导读】大族数控 上半年实现营收与利润的双重增长，但现金流承压 中国基金报记者 牛思若 上半年，大族数控 实现了营收与利润的双重增长， 期内 营收 达到 23.82亿元，同比增 长 52.26%；归母净利润 为 2.63亿元，同比增 长 83.82% 。 然而，亮眼成绩单之下，公司也面临着现金流承压与应收账款攀升的挑战。 钻孔类设备成营收增长核心引擎 根据半年报，大族数控2025年上半年实现营业收入23.82亿元，同比增长52.26%；归属于上市公司股东的净利润 为 2.63亿元，同比增长 83.82% 。 具体 来看，钻孔类设备在2025年上半年表现最为突出，报告期内，该板块业务 实现营业收入16.92亿元，同比大增72.07%，毛利率为 26.1%。该板块营收已占据公司整体收入的七成以上，成为推动业绩快速增长的核心力量。 | | | | | | | 单位:万元 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | 营业收入 | 营业成本 | 毛利率 | 营业收入比上 | 营业成本比上 | 毛利率比上年 | | | | | | 年同期增减 | 年同期增减 | ...

Market Overview - A-shares opened high and closed at a ten-year high, with the Shanghai Composite Index rising by 0.85% and trading volume reaching 2.81 trillion yuan, the highest since October 2024[3][16] - The Hang Seng Index fell by 0.37%, while the Hang Seng Technology Index increased by 0.65%[12] - U.S. stocks showed mixed performance, with the Dow Jones down 0.1% and the S&P 500 virtually unchanged, as investors awaited key earnings reports and the Jackson Hole meeting[10] Monetary Policy Insights - The People's Bank of China emphasized a moderately loose monetary policy, with potential for further reserve requirement ratio (RRR) and interest rate cuts if domestic demand does not recover sufficiently[5] - The report highlighted a focus on improving the efficiency of capital allocation and supporting high-quality consumption finance to sustain domestic demand expansion[5] Commodity and Forex Movements - International oil prices rose by approximately 1%, with WTI crude oil closing at $63.42 per barrel, driven by geopolitical developments[27] - The U.S. dollar index increased by 0.3%, while the euro appreciated by 12.6% year-to-date against the dollar[26] Stock Performance Highlights - Notable stock movements included NetEase, which is expected to see stable growth in its gaming segment, with a target price of $143, up from $130.30[8] - Mobileye's stock is projected to rise as it expands its advanced driver-assistance systems (ADAS) business, with a target price of $17.6[8] Sector Performance - In the A-share market, sectors such as information technology and healthcare saw gains of 2.2% and 1.0%, respectively, while real estate and energy sectors faced declines[17] - In Hong Kong, the healthcare and consumer goods sectors both rose by 1.9%, while the energy sector fell by 1.7%[12] Global Economic Indicators - The U.S. 10-year Treasury yield rose to 4.33%, reflecting market expectations ahead of the Federal Reserve's upcoming announcements[30] - The report noted that inflationary pressures and fiscal risks are key concerns for the UK, with the 30-year government bond yield reaching its highest level since 1998[30]

Summary of Key Points from Conference Call Records Industry Overview - The focus is on the PCB equipment and robotics sectors, highlighting several companies with strong growth potential and investment opportunities. Key Companies and Their Insights 1. Yinlong Co., Ltd. (银龙股份) - Valuation is considered low with an expected upside of 50% due to performance growth and involvement in Western development projects like the墨脱 and 新藏铁路 [1][2] - Conservative profit forecast for 2026 is 600 million, corresponding to a market value of 12 billion [1][8] - Four major catalysts for growth include performance, Western development projects, collaboration with a core robotics company in Shanghai, and expansion into deep-sea technology applications [4] 2. Yongchuan Intelligent (永创智能) - Holds advantages in the robotics application field, particularly in wheeled dual-arm robots, with successful order conversions from clients like Nongfu Spring [1][9] - Expected main business profit for 2025 is 200 million, with a corresponding market value of 3 billion [1][10] - The company is developing second and third-generation robot products, enhancing its competitive edge [9] 3. Fuliwang (福利旺) - Specializes in micro lead screws, essential components for robotic dexterous hands, and is collaborating with a well-known TIER one company [1][11] - Involved in the Apple AirPods Pro project, providing ultra-high precision structural components, which may benefit from increased shipments of the next generation of AirPods [11] 4. Hengli Hydraulic (恒立液压) - Progressing well both domestically and internationally, particularly with projects involving Xiaomi and Xiaopeng, with a recent recovery in its main business [1][14] - Expected market value could exceed 120 billion [1] 5. Hanwei Technology (汉威科技) - Anticipates breakthroughs in its third-generation products by September to October, with a significant increase in value for Tesla projects [3][16] - Expected to gradually increase its equity stake in a partner company, Enerstar [3][16] 6. Longsheng Technology (隆盛科技) - Noted for being significantly undervalued, with a combined market value for its main and robotics businesses expected to reach around 20 billion [3][16] PCB Equipment Industry Insights - The PCB equipment sector is projected to perform strongly in 2025, with orders expected to double, driven by investments in high-layer boards [3][20] - Anticipated growth rate for 2026 is over 30%, despite market concerns about a potential slowdown [20][21] - Significant capital expenditure growth of 40% year-on-year in 2025, primarily due to high-layer board investments [21][23] Additional Observations - The deep-sea technology sector is highlighted as a key development area, with companies like Yinlong Co. having products suitable for deep-sea applications [5] - The robotics sector is seeing a shift towards automation and advanced manufacturing technologies, with companies like Yongchuan and Fuliwang positioned to benefit from these trends [6][19] - The overall sentiment in the PCB equipment industry remains optimistic, with expectations of continued growth driven by technological advancements and increased demand [20][24] Conclusion - The conference call highlighted several companies with strong growth potential in the PCB equipment and robotics sectors, driven by technological advancements, strategic collaborations, and favorable market conditions. Investors are encouraged to consider these companies for potential investment opportunities.

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Add" rating for the mechanical equipment industry, indicating a positive outlook for the sector in the next 6 months [1]. Core Insights - The price increase of copper-clad laminates reflects the high demand in the PCB industry, driven by strong terminal demand and rising raw material costs [1]. - The AI server market is significantly contributing to the incremental demand for PCBs, with global server sales reaching $95.2 billion in Q1 2025, a year-on-year increase of 134.1% [2]. - The global PCB market is projected to grow from $73.565 billion in 2024 to $78.562 billion in 2025, with a growth rate of 6.8% [2]. - Key production processes in PCB manufacturing, such as drilling, exposure, and testing, are becoming more complex due to the increasing demand for high-density interconnect (HDI) boards and multilayer boards [3]. - Investment opportunities are highlighted in the core processes of PCB production, particularly in drilling, exposure, and electroplating equipment [4]. Summary by Sections Price Trends and Demand - Recent price hikes by multiple copper-clad laminate manufacturers indicate a sustained increase in PCB industry demand, primarily due to high raw material prices and strong demand from AI server applications [1][2]. Market Growth Projections - The global server market is expected to reach $366 billion by 2025, with PCB demand driven by the server/storage sector, which is projected to grow by 33% year-on-year in 2024 [2]. - The production value of multilayer boards with 18 layers or more is expected to increase by 40.2% in 2024, significantly outpacing the overall PCB industry growth [2]. Production Process Insights - The drilling, exposure, and testing stages are critical in PCB production, with drilling equipment accounting for approximately 20% of the total industry value [3]. - The increasing complexity of HDI boards necessitates advancements in drilling and exposure technologies, presenting opportunities for domestic equipment manufacturers [3]. Investment Recommendations - The report suggests focusing on companies involved in the core processes of PCB production, including drilling (e.g., Dazhu CNC, Tianzhun Technology), exposure (e.g., Chipbond), and electroplating (e.g., Dongwei Technology) [4].