Workflow
体外膜肺氧合机(ECMO)
icon
Search documents
从“看清微米”到“遥控千里”:中国医疗装备产业以“新”破局前行
Core Insights - The Chinese medical equipment industry is advancing rapidly during the 14th Five-Year Plan period, integrating cutting-edge technologies like AI and 5G to create an innovative industrial ecosystem, contributing significantly to the "Healthy China" initiative and enhancing global competitiveness in medical equipment manufacturing [1][4]. Group 1: Technological Breakthroughs - Domestic high-end ultrasound systems are achieving unprecedented image resolution, enabling the detection of micro-level structures for more accurate early disease diagnosis [2]. - The introduction of ultra-weak magnetic imaging devices allows for efficient medical examinations without noise or the need for contrast agents, providing patients with comprehensive reports in under three minutes [2]. - Major advancements include ECMO machines, laparoscopic surgical robots, photon counting spectral CT, and high-performance PET/CT systems, showcasing significant technological achievements in the medical equipment sector [2]. Group 2: Innovation and R&D Investment - Companies are transitioning from being "followers" of international technology to "leaders" with independent innovation capabilities, supported by substantial R&D investments, with firms like Mindray allocating approximately 10% of their revenue to R&D annually [3]. - The number of medical equipment enterprises in China reached 33,400 during the 14th Five-Year Plan, with over 4,000 large-scale companies and around 160 listed firms, indicating a robust growth in the sector [3]. Group 3: New Dynamics in Medical Equipment - The integration of AI with medical imaging devices enhances efficiency by automating patient positioning and reducing unnecessary radiation exposure [4]. - The use of 5G technology in surgical robots enables remote surgeries, allowing doctors to collaborate across vast distances, thus improving access to high-quality medical services [4]. - The market size of China's medical equipment industry surpassed 1 trillion yuan during the 14th Five-Year Plan, fostering the development of six national advanced manufacturing industry clusters [4]. Group 4: Ecosystem Development - Innovative models for medical equipment development are emerging, such as Beijing's innovation center for surgical robots and Chongqing's collaborative approach between enterprises and research institutions [5]. - Shenzhen has established a 4 billion yuan fund for high-end medical equipment, facilitating rapid growth and global expansion for domestic companies [5]. - A comprehensive innovation ecosystem is being developed, supported by national and local initiatives, to enhance the medical equipment sector's growth potential [6].
把优质医疗资源送到基层群众家门口(民生一线)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-11-26 22:21
"多亏你们,把我父亲从死神手里抢了回来!"云南省文山壮族苗族自治州麻栗坡县大坪镇居民查仕芬激 动地说。她快步走进文山州人民医院耳鼻喉科病房内,郑重地把一面锦旗送给医务人员。 在文山州,还有不少这样的患者,得益于巡回医疗制度,他们在当地就能享受优质的医疗资源。 选派各学科专家组建医疗队,对接受援地区的实际需求 开展科普宣教,推动健康关口前移 "我们在麻栗坡县会诊时,发现查兴友的气道窄到只剩缝隙。CT显示,肿瘤进展极快,若不及时做手 术,两三周内可能就有生命危险。"徐成志回忆起会诊时的紧迫感。 一场与死神竞速的救援随即展开:复旦大学附属眼耳鼻喉科医院与文山州人民医院联合组建多学科团 队,讨论制订严密手术计划;复旦大学附属眼耳鼻喉科医院麻醉科副主任韩园连夜从上海赶来,确保手 术采取的清醒插管麻醉方式成功;工作人员紧急调度文山州内仅有的两台体外膜肺氧合机(ECMO)中 的其中一台作为术中应急保障…… 8个半小时的高难度手术,徐成志成功为患者切除重量近3斤的咽喉肿瘤和脂肪瘤。查兴友术后状态稳 定,血氧饱和度明显改善,转危为安;文山州人民医院的医生全程配合手术并观摩学习。"不仅摸清了 这类重症的诊治原则,还学习了手术技巧 ...
大国五年 | 实体经济,展现实力硬核!
Xin Hua Wang· 2025-11-21 01:42
Core Insights - The article highlights the robust growth of China's real economy over the past five years, emphasizing its contribution to high-quality development and national strength building [1] Manufacturing Sector - The added value of the manufacturing industry increased from 26.6 trillion yuan to 33.6 trillion yuan, maintaining the world's largest scale for 15 consecutive years [4] - During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, China's contribution to global manufacturing growth exceeded 30% [4] - China ranks first in the production of most of the 504 major industrial products globally [4] Research and Development - The proportion of R&D expenditure to operating income for large-scale manufacturing enterprises exceeds 1.6% [5] - More than 570 industrial enterprises are listed among the global top 2,500 in R&D investment [5] - Significant innovations include the successful launch of the "Chang'e" lunar mission, the "Tianhe" space station, and the C919 passenger aircraft [5] Digital Transformation - China has built the world's largest and most extensive network infrastructure, with 4.598 million 5G base stations [9] - Over 1 million devices are connected to key industrial internet platforms [9] - More than 35,000 basic-level and over 230 excellent-level smart factories have been established [9] Industrial Growth - As of July this year, the number of large-scale industrial enterprises increased by 138,000 compared to the end of 2020 [11] - Last year, 64 manufacturing enterprises were included in the Fortune Global 500 [11] - The number of registered small and medium-sized enterprises exceeds 60 million, with 504,000 high-tech enterprises [11] Modern Industrial Layout - More than 230 excellent-level smart factories and 1,260 5G factories have been established [13] - In the past year, 18 traditional manufacturing enterprises were included in the world's top 500 brands [13] New Energy Vehicles - The production and sales of new energy vehicles reached 1.3 million units in 2024, a 9.5-fold increase from 2020 [17] - The market share of new energy vehicles rose from 5.4% in 2020 to 40.9% [17] - The average range of pure electric passenger vehicles is close to 500 kilometers, with battery costs reduced by 30% and lifespan increased by 40% [17] Innovation Centers - A total of 33 national manufacturing innovation centers have been established, breaking through nearly 700 key common technologies [20] - R&D expenditure from enterprises accounts for over three-quarters of the total social R&D expenditure [20] - The number of invention patent applications from industrial enterprises increased from 907,000 at the end of the 13th Five-Year Plan to 1.244 million last year [20] Green Development - More than half of the electricity used by 246 national green data centers comes from renewable sources [22] - By 2024, the utilization of recycled resources such as scrap steel and aluminum is expected to exceed 400 million tons [22] - A total of 6,430 national green factories and 491 green industrial parks have been cultivated [22] High-tech Zones - By 2024, 178 national high-tech zones are projected to achieve a total production value of 19.3 trillion yuan, accounting for 14.3% of the national GDP [24] - These zones will host 70% of national manufacturing innovation centers and 80% of key laboratories [24]
全球每十件产品,三件“中国造”!中国制造如何握紧全球30%份额
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-11-20 23:24
Core Insights - China's manufacturing value added accounts for nearly 30% of the global total, maintaining the largest scale in the world for 15 consecutive years [1] - By 2024, China's manufacturing value added is projected to reach 33.6 trillion yuan, representing approximately 24.9% of the national GDP [3] - The contribution of Chinese manufacturing to global industrial growth exceeds 30%, solidifying its role as a key engine for global industrial expansion [5] Manufacturing Scale and System Advantages - The manufacturing value added in China increased from 26.6 trillion yuan at the end of the 13th Five-Year Plan in 2020 to 33.6 trillion yuan, with an expected increment of 8 trillion yuan during the 14th Five-Year Plan [4] - China leads in the production of most of the 504 major industrial products globally, showcasing a comprehensive industrial system [5] - Over 570 industrial enterprises are among the top 2500 global R&D investors, indicating a significant scale of innovation investment [6] Innovation and Technological Advancements - R&D expenditure in large-scale manufacturing enterprises accounts for over 1.6% of their operating income, with industrial enterprises filing 124.4 million invention patent applications by 2024, up from 90.7 million at the end of the 13th Five-Year Plan [6] - The establishment of 16 new national manufacturing innovation centers during the 14th Five-Year Plan has led to breakthroughs in nearly 700 key common technologies [6] Smart Manufacturing and Digital Transformation - The installation of industrial robots in China accounts for over 50% of the global total, reflecting a significant shift towards smart manufacturing [8] - China has built the world's largest and most extensive network infrastructure, with 4.598 million 5G base stations and over 1 million connected devices on key industrial internet platforms [9][10] Emerging Industries and Future Trends - The production of new energy vehicles is expected to exceed 13 million units in 2024, with a production and sales volume that is 9.5 times that of 2020 [13] - The equipment manufacturing and high-tech manufacturing sectors are projected to grow at annual rates of 7.9% and 8.7%, respectively, during the 14th Five-Year Plan [12] - China is developing new competitive advantages in industries such as superconducting quantum computers and laser manufacturing technology, indicating a shift from quantity to quality in manufacturing [16][17]
“十四五”时期我国建成 世界规模最大医疗服务体系
Core Insights - The National Health Commission (NHC) has reported significant advancements in China's healthcare system during the 14th Five-Year Plan, establishing the world's largest disease prevention and control system and medical service system [1][2] - By the end of 2024, the average life expectancy in China is projected to reach 79 years, an increase of 1.1 years compared to 2020, with improvements in infant and maternal mortality rates [3][4] Healthcare System Development - The NHC aims to strengthen the grassroots healthcare service system over the next five years, enhancing capacity and accessibility, and promoting collaboration between different levels of medical institutions [2] - By the end of 2024, the total number of healthcare institutions in China is expected to reach 1.09 million, with over 90% of residents able to access medical services within 15 minutes [2] - The healthcare workforce is projected to expand to 15.78 million by the end of 2024, improving the quality of health services available to the public [2] Chronic Disease and Public Health - The early mortality rate from major chronic diseases has been further controlled, with a decline in the incidence of infectious diseases such as tuberculosis, hepatitis B, and AIDS [2] - The basic medical insurance coverage remains stable at around 95%, covering over 1.3 billion residents, significantly reducing the financial burden of medical expenses [2] Childcare Support Initiatives - The NHC has implemented a childcare subsidy program for families with children under three years old, with over 24 million applications submitted, representing approximately 80% of the target population [3] - The initiative is part of a broader strategy to support childbirth and promote a family-friendly environment [3] Technological Innovation in Healthcare - Technological innovations have significantly enhanced healthcare service capabilities and treatment outcomes, contributing to the high-quality development of the health sector [4] - China ranks second globally in the number of new drugs under development, with over 20% of the global total, and several domestic innovative drugs have been approved for market [4][5] - The domestic HPV vaccine has become widely available, improving accessibility and affordability for women [4] Medical Equipment Advancements - Innovations in medical devices include the development of photon-counting CT, which offers improved spatial resolution and reduced radiation doses compared to traditional CT [5] - Successful development of domestic orthopedic surgical robots and endoscopic soft tissue surgical robots has enhanced surgical precision and reduced patient trauma [5] - High-end medical equipment such as ECMO machines, artificial hearts, and proton therapy devices have been developed and are now in clinical use, ensuring better access to advanced medical technology for patients [5]
“十四五”时期我国建成世界规模最大医疗服务体系
Group 1 - The National Health Commission (NHC) has established the world's largest disease prevention and control system and medical service system during the 14th Five-Year Plan period, leading to continuous improvement in residents' health levels [1][2] - By the end of 2024, the total number of medical and health institutions in China is expected to reach 1.09 million, with over 90% of residents able to access medical services within 15 minutes [1] - The NHC aims to strengthen the grassroots-focused healthcare service system, enhancing capacity and accessibility while promoting collaboration between different levels of medical institutions [1] Group 2 - The NHC has implemented a childcare subsidy system for families with children under three years old, with over 24 million applications submitted, covering about 80% of the target population [2] - Basic medical insurance coverage remains stable at around 1.3 billion residents, significantly reducing the financial burden of medical expenses for the public [2] Group 3 - Technological innovation has significantly improved the capacity and technical level of healthcare services, with China ranking second globally in the number of new drugs under development, accounting for over 20% of the global total [3] - Several domestically developed innovative drugs have been approved, filling gaps in their respective fields, and the domestically produced HPV vaccine has improved accessibility and affordability [3][4] Group 4 - Innovations in medical devices include the development of photon-counting CT, which offers 2 to 3 times better spatial resolution than traditional CT, and various surgical robots that enhance precision and reduce patient trauma [4] - High-end medical equipment such as ECMO machines, artificial hearts, and proton heavy ion therapy devices have been successfully developed and are now in clinical use, making advanced medical technology more accessible to patients [4]
国家巡回医疗队将覆盖所有三级公立医院
第一财经· 2025-09-11 08:56
Core Viewpoint - During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, China has established the world's largest healthcare service system, significantly improving the quality and efficiency of medical services [3][4]. Summary by Sections Healthcare System Development - China has built the largest healthcare service system globally, with enhanced service quality and efficiency [3]. - The National Health Commission has set up 13 categories of 26 national medical centers and 125 regional medical centers, with 114 provincial medical centers under construction or completed [6]. Medical Technology and Innovation - China ranks second globally in new drug research and development, with over 20% of the world's new drugs in development. Several innovative domestic drugs have been approved, filling gaps in the market [4]. - The domestic HPV vaccine has improved accessibility and affordability, with the nine-valent HPV vaccine now in use [4]. - Innovations in medical devices include the photon-counting CT, which offers 2-3 times better spatial resolution and faster scanning speeds, along with reduced radiation doses [4]. Disease Treatment and Management - A new colorectal cancer immunotherapy has increased the treatment effectiveness from 13% to 44%, with a 61% extension in progression-free survival [4]. - The average time for stroke patients to receive thrombolytic treatment has been reduced from 60 minutes to under 30 minutes, significantly improving outcomes [5]. - A personalized treatment model for systemic lupus erythematosus has been developed, achieving international leading levels in disease progression prediction and organ damage assessment [5]. Accessibility of Medical Resources - Starting this year, all tertiary public hospitals in China are mandated to provide mobile medical services, with 82 national mobile medical teams established [6]. - The "15th Five-Year Plan" aims to establish a comprehensive mobile medical system across five levels of governance, ensuring coverage in resource-poor counties [6].
优质医疗下沉:国家巡回医疗队将覆盖所有三级公立医院
Di Yi Cai Jing· 2025-09-11 07:27
Core Insights - China has established the world's largest healthcare service system, significantly improving service quality and efficiency during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period [1] - The country has made notable advancements in medical technology innovation, particularly in drug and vaccine development, as well as medical equipment [1][2] Group 1: Healthcare System Development - The establishment of a national touring medical team composed of high-level tertiary hospitals and national medical centers aims to further enhance the accessibility of quality medical resources [1][4] - As of now, China has set up 26 national medical centers across 13 categories and is constructing or has built 114 provincial medical centers to provide quality healthcare services [4] Group 2: Drug and Vaccine Innovation - China ranks second globally in new drug development, with over 20% of new drugs in development worldwide, including several innovative drugs that have filled gaps in the domestic market [1][2] - The domestic HPV vaccine has been widely used, improving accessibility and affordability, with the recently launched nine-valent HPV vaccine offering comprehensive immunization options for women [1] Group 3: Medical Equipment Advancements - Innovations in medical devices include the photon-counting CT, which offers 2-3 times better spatial resolution than traditional CT, faster scanning speeds, and significantly reduced radiation doses [2] - The development of domestic high-end medical equipment such as orthopedic surgical robots and ECMO machines has improved surgical precision and patient outcomes [2] Group 4: Disease Treatment and Management - The average time for patients to receive thrombolytic treatment for stroke has been reduced from 60 minutes to under 30 minutes, greatly enhancing treatment efficacy [3] - Research on systemic lupus erythematosus has led to the creation of a personalized treatment model that has achieved international leading levels in disease progression prediction and organ damage assessment [3]
国家卫健委:“十四五”期间我国卫生健康科技整体实力持续提升
Ren Min Wang· 2025-09-11 05:13
Core Insights - The "14th Five-Year Plan" period has seen significant advancements in health technology innovation in China, with a focus on new drug and vaccine development, medical device innovation, and high-level disease prevention and treatment solutions [1][2][3] Group 1: New Drug and Vaccine Development - China's share of new drugs in global research exceeds 20%, ranking second globally, with several innovative domestic drugs like Sugli monoclonal antibody and Enzalutamide receiving approval [1] - The domestically developed HPV vaccine has improved accessibility and affordability, with the nine-valent HPV vaccine recently launched for broader immunization options for women [1] Group 2: Medical Device Innovation - The domestically developed photon counting CT has improved spatial resolution by 2-3 times compared to traditional CT, with faster scanning speeds and significantly reduced radiation doses [2] - Successful development of orthopedic surgical robots and endoscopic soft tissue surgical robots has enhanced surgical precision and reduced patient trauma [2] - High-end medical equipment such as ECMO, artificial hearts, and proton heavy ion therapy devices have been independently developed and are now in clinical use, improving patient access and outcomes [2] Group 3: High-Level Disease Prevention and Treatment Solutions - Research supported by national technology initiatives has increased the treatment efficacy for difficult-to-treat metastatic colorectal cancer from 13% to 44%, with a 61% extension in progression-free survival [3] - The average time for patients to receive thrombolytic therapy for acute stroke has been reduced from 60 minutes to under 30 minutes, significantly enhancing treatment effectiveness [3] - Development of a diagnostic and treatment system for systemic lupus erythematosus has achieved precise prediction and assessment of disease progression, establishing a personalized treatment model that is internationally leading [3]
五年来,我国制造业“家底”更厚实
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-09-10 10:12
Group 1: Manufacturing Industry Overview - China's manufacturing industry has maintained the largest global scale for 15 consecutive years, with its value added accounting for nearly 30% of the global total [2] - In 2024, 64 manufacturing enterprises from China were included in the Fortune Global 500 list, indicating strong industrial performance [1] - The production of new energy vehicles is expected to exceed 13 million units in 2024, maintaining a global leadership position for 10 consecutive years [2] Group 2: Innovation and R&D - The proportion of R&D expenditure in revenue for large-scale manufacturing enterprises has surpassed 1.6%, with over 570 companies entering the global top 2500 in R&D investment [2] - The number of invention patent applications from industrial enterprises increased from 907,000 at the end of the 13th Five-Year Plan to 1,244,000 in 2024, with a rising share of 65% in total applications [4] - 33 national manufacturing innovation centers have been established, facilitating breakthroughs in nearly 700 key common technologies [4] Group 3: Digital Transformation and Infrastructure - China has built the world's largest and most extensive network infrastructure, with 4.598 million 5G base stations and over 100 million device connections on key industrial internet platforms [3] - The number of registered small and medium-sized enterprises has exceeded 60 million, with significant improvements in quality and efficiency [3] Group 4: Traditional and Emerging Industries - Traditional industries account for 80% of the manufacturing sector's main indicators, with significant support for technological upgrades and the establishment of over 230 intelligent factories [7] - Emerging industries such as new energy vehicles, photovoltaic, and lithium batteries are rapidly growing, with the production of new energy vehicles expected to be 9.5 times that of 2020 [7] Group 5: Future Industry Development - The development of future industries is being accelerated, with advancements in quantum computing, laser manufacturing technology, and bio-manufacturing technologies [7] - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology plans to enhance the modern industrial system centered on advanced manufacturing and promote industrial upgrades [8]