南财智讯11月16日电，澄天伟业在投资者关系活动中表示，公司液冷业务依托在半导体封装材料领域积 累的材料、工艺与设计能力，实现了从封装材料到液冷零部件再到系统级二次侧液冷解决方案的自然延 伸，具备设计生产封装材料、液冷关键部件及提供整体解决方案的完整能力链条。公司在产品体系上已 构建涵盖MLCP、冷板、快接头、CDU模块及液冷机柜的二次侧液冷全套产品矩阵，在商业模式上可为 服务器厂商、云厂商等客户提供覆盖热仿真、结构设计、样机验证到量产落地的全流程服务，并通过自 主可控的制造体系实现成本优化与高可靠性交付。 ...

Core Insights - The liquid cooling market is expected to experience significant growth, with a projected global market size of approximately $6.5 billion in 2024 and over $17.6 billion by 2027, reflecting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) exceeding 50% [2][3] - The rapid expansion of the liquid cooling market is driven by increasing power density in data centers, the rising proportion of AI ASICs, and the expansion of global data center capacity [3][10] Market Growth Projections - According to Goldman Sachs and IDC, the global liquid cooling market is forecasted to reach $6.5 billion in 2024 and exceed $17.6 billion by 2027, with a CAGR of over 50% [2] - By 2030, the liquid cooling components market could reach $25 billion, while the system market may surpass $50 billion, primarily driven by AI computing demand [2] Factors Driving Market Expansion - Power density is expected to increase significantly, with average rack density projected to rise from 15-25 kW in 2024-2025 to over 50 kW by 2028-2029, making liquid cooling essential for managing heat [3] - The share of AI ASICs in the global cloud accelerator semiconductor market is anticipated to grow significantly, with the market expected to exceed $300 billion by 2027, facilitating a more open supply chain ecosystem [8] - Global data center capacity is projected to grow at a CAGR of 20% from 2026 to 2028, further increasing the value of liquid cooling solutions [9] Regional Insights - The current total addressable market (TAM) for liquid cooling globally is approximately ten times that of China, which is expected to grow from $1.6 million in 2024 to $13.8 million by 2028 [10] - The Chinese government mandates that national computing hub data centers achieve a Power Usage Effectiveness (PUE) of less than 1.20 by the end of 2025, accelerating the adoption of liquid cooling technologies [10] Market Dynamics - The liquid cooling market is characterized by increasing competition, with domestic manufacturers striving to break into a market currently dominated by foreign and Taiwanese companies [12] - The liquid cooling value is shifting towards "white space," with the proportion of liquid cooling solutions expected to rise from 40-50% during the air cooling era to 70-90% in the future [12] Product and Technology Insights - The liquid cooling solutions offered by leading companies include cold plate modules, quick disconnects, manifolds, and in-rack liquid to liquid CDU systems, supporting various server platforms and cooling capacities [13]

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Accumulate" rating for the company [1] Core Views - The company is expected to benefit from dual growth in the semiconductor and liquid cooling sectors, with a projected revenue increase from 27.11 billion RMB in 2023 to 39.89 billion RMB in 2027, reflecting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 16.57% [1] - The net profit attributable to the parent company is forecasted to grow from 2.36 billion RMB in 2023 to 4.15 billion RMB in 2027, with a notable increase of 32.07% in 2027 compared to 2026 [1] - The company has made significant investments in R&D and is enhancing its product offerings, particularly in the semiconductor field, which is expected to drive future growth [8] Financial Summary - For the first three quarters of 2025, the company reported a revenue of 2.255 billion RMB, a year-on-year increase of 4.3%, while the net profit attributable to the parent company was 145 million RMB, down 26.7% year-on-year [8] - The gross margin for Q1-Q3 2025 was 23.81%, a decrease of 1.2 percentage points year-on-year, and the net profit margin was 6.41%, down 2.7 percentage points year-on-year [8] - The company plans to invest 2 billion RMB in a semiconductor core component project, which is expected to enhance revenue scale and competitiveness [8]

Core Insights - The company reported a significant revenue growth of 40.19% year-on-year for the first three quarters of 2025, driven primarily by increased sales of cooling products for data centers and cabinets [1][2] - The liquid cooling technology is entering a phase of large-scale application, supported by high customer recognition and the growing demand for efficient cooling solutions in high-density computing environments [2][4] Financial Performance - For the first three quarters of 2025, the company achieved a revenue of 40.26 billion, with a net profit attributable to the parent company of 3.99 billion, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 13.13% [1][2] - In Q3 2025, the revenue reached 14.53 billion, marking a 25.34% increase year-on-year, while the net profit was 1.83 billion, up 8.35% year-on-year [1][2] Margin and Cost Structure - The gross margin for Q3 2025 was reported at 29.40%, showing a quarter-on-quarter increase of 3.43 percentage points, although it decreased by 3.43 percentage points year-on-year [3] - The company has increased its sales, management, and R&D expenses by 38.66%, 27.77%, and 31.36% respectively, primarily due to market expansion efforts and increased personnel costs [3] Market Positioning and Strategy - The company is actively advancing its global liquid cooling supply chain and promoting the adoption of liquid cooling solutions, aligning with Google’s data center cooling standards [4] - As a partner in the NVIDIA MGX ecosystem, the company is positioned to enhance its market share in the global liquid cooling solutions market [4] Future Outlook - The demand for GPU and ASIC chips and servers is expected to clarify, with anticipated revenue growth for the company projected at 64.12 billion, 100.71 billion, and 158.53 billion for 2025-2027 [5] - The net profit forecast for the same period is 5.82 billion, 9.05 billion, and 15.07 billion, with corresponding price-to-earnings ratios of 82.55 and 49.59 for 2026-2027 [5]

Core Viewpoint - The company, Bojie Co., Ltd. (002975), is focusing on the liquid cooling sector, particularly in areas such as water cooling heads and quick connectors, and aims to leverage its competitive advantages to meet customer demands and integrate industry resources for product development and scaling [1] Group 1 - The company is attentive to the liquid cooling field, specifically in water cooling heads and quick connectors [1] - The company plans to design and develop products based on customer recognition of its solutions [1] - The company aims to integrate industry chain resources to achieve the implementation and scaling of component products [1]

Performance Summary - In Q3 2025, the company reported revenue of 14.53 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 25.34%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 1.83 billion yuan, up 8.35% year-on-year [1] - For the first nine months of 2025, the company achieved revenue of 40.28 billion yuan, representing a year-on-year growth of 40.19%, and a net profit of 3.99 billion yuan, an increase of 13.13% year-on-year [1] Operational Analysis - Revenue growth was slightly below market expectations, attributed to the delivery and acceptance rhythm of project-based orders; Q3 revenue was 40.3 billion yuan, up 25% year-on-year but down 11% quarter-on-quarter [2] - The inventory at the end of Q3 reached 12.32 billion yuan, a 39.32% increase from the beginning of the year, but a slight decrease of 0.56% from Q2 [2] - The company’s gross margin in Q3 was 29.4%, recovering by 3.4 percentage points quarter-on-quarter, although it decreased by 3.4 percentage points year-on-year; the improvement was due to the recovery of gross margin alongside the growth of liquid cooling products in AI data centers [2] Strategic Partnerships - The company is closely collaborating with major CSPs and will showcase its jointly developed Dechutes 5CDU with Google at the OCP conference, with expectations of new large client acquisitions [3] - The company is also exhibiting quick connectors designed for NVIDIA's MGX, indicating significant potential in the liquid cooling market driven by the AI wave [3] Financial Forecast and Valuation - Projected revenues for 2025, 2026, and 2027 are 63.34 billion yuan, 88.87 billion yuan, and 117.48 billion yuan, respectively, with net profits of 9.14 billion yuan, 13.52 billion yuan, and 19.60 billion yuan [4] - The current stock price corresponds to a PE valuation of 83.35, 56.34, and 38.87 times for the years 2025, 2026, and 2027, respectively, maintaining a "buy" rating [4]

Group 1 - The company held an online investor meeting on September 12, 2025, to discuss its semi-annual report and performance, with active participation from investors [1] - Key personnel present included Chairman Wen Qichao, Secretary Zhou Xianhua, and CFO Luo Ying, indicating a high level of engagement from the company's leadership [1] - The meeting was conducted on the "Investor Relations Interactive Platform" and focused on the company's performance and future strategies [1] Group 2 - During the meeting, the company addressed inquiries regarding its collaboration with clients, specifically mentioning that its pipeline products have entered the CoolerMaster supplier system and are undergoing product development [2] - The company is actively promoting its advantageous products to potential clients, although it refrained from disclosing information about other suppliers for CoolerMaster and AVC due to confidentiality [2] - The company is optimizing personnel configuration in response to the growing market demand for its pipeline products, indicating a strategic approach to production based on customer orders [2] Group 3 - The company has over 30 years of experience in rubber pipeline material formulation and manufacturing, achieving V0 level standards and UL certification for its liquid cooling server pipeline products [3] - The company is focusing on promoting and developing liquid cooling products in key areas such as data server cooling, energy storage cooling, and automotive fluid pipelines [3] - Safety measures are being implemented across departments to enhance production safety, including education, preventive checks, and cross-checking [3]

Core Viewpoint - The article focuses on the delivery and value breakdown of liquid cooling systems in NVIDIA's GB200 and GB300 server racks, highlighting the differences in design and component value between the two models [2]. Liquid Cooling Server Rack Components - The liquid cooling server rack includes several key components such as manifolds, cooling distribution units (CDUs), pumps, water tanks, plate heat exchangers, and cooling towers [5][6][8][9]. Value Breakdown of Liquid Cooling - The article emphasizes the importance of understanding the architecture of GB200 to facilitate the value breakdown analysis [21]. - For GB200, the demand for large cold plates is 45 units, while GB300 requires 117 units of small cold plates [22]. - The value of a large cold plate in GB200 is $650, whereas a small cold plate in GB300 is valued at $240 [23]. Supplier Dynamics - The supplier landscape for cold plates has shifted significantly from GB200 to GB300, with Cooler Master becoming the primary supplier for GB300, capturing over 55% of the market share [24][25]. - The production process for GB300's liquid cooling plates involves more integration steps compared to GB200, indicating a more complex supply chain [25]. Component Pricing - The price of hoses for GB200 is $1,200 per cabinet, while for GB300, it has increased to between $1,800 and $2,000 per cabinet [26]. - The price of quick disconnects (QDs) has also increased from $45 per pair in GB200 to $55 per pair in GB300 [28]. Technological Upgrades - The quick disconnect technology has evolved from UQD in GB200 to NVUQD in GB300, with a significant change in the supplier base, reducing the share of European and American companies [29]. - The CDU supplier model has transitioned from a single authorized supplier for GB200 to a more diversified supplier base for GB300, enhancing market responsiveness [30]. Profit Margins - The gross margin for CDUs is approximately over 50%, while for cold plates, manifolds, and quick disconnects, it is around 30% [30].

Summary of Liquid Cooling Industry Report Industry Overview - The liquid cooling industry is experiencing significant growth, driven by the increasing demand for data centers and the limitations of traditional air cooling systems. The global liquid cooling market is expected to exceed 150 billion RMB in 2026, representing a tenfold increase from 2025's 15 billion RMB [1][4]. Key Points Market Growth and Projections - The liquid cooling market is projected to reach over 150 billion RMB by 2026, with a domestic market penetration rate expected to reach 30%-40% between 2027 and 2029 [1][4]. - The industry is currently in an explosive growth phase, with the application of liquid cooling technology in data centers anticipated to accelerate significantly by 2025 [2][4]. Technology and Types - Liquid cooling technology is categorized into three main types: spray cooling, cold plate cooling, and immersion cooling, with cold plate cooling currently being the dominant method [1][5]. - The NVIDIA MBR72 cabinet serves as a benchmark, with a total cabinet value of approximately 800,000 RMB, including components such as the cold plate (250,000 RMB) and CDU (300,000 RMB) [1][5]. Competitive Landscape - In the CDU (Coolant Distribution Unit) sector, domestic companies like NVIDIA, China Sunway, and Silver Wheel dominate, while international competitors include Vertiv, Gucci, and Schneider [1][6]. - Domestic brands are expected to enter overseas markets quickly due to the high barriers in business relationships and consistency control required for components like cold plates and quick connectors [6]. Key Components and Suppliers - Cold plates are critical components in liquid cooling systems, directly attached to the back of chips, with leakage being a key concern for manufacturers and end-users [1][8]. - Major suppliers for quick connectors include both international (CBC, Pico) and domestic companies (Invec, Chuanhuan, Suliang) [3][9]. - The manifold component is simpler and has a higher presence of domestic companies, including Zhongguangdian, Shenling, Invec, and Silver Wheel [10]. Development Trends - The liquid cooling technology has gained attention since 2023, with companies like Feilong Co. having a first-mover advantage in the automotive thermal management sector, supplying Huawei and covering the NVIDIA supply chain [1][11]. - Companies like Silver Wheel and Topu are noted for their integrated capabilities across multiple liquid cooling components and their entry into the NVIDIA supply chain through Taiwanese manufacturers [11]. Additional Insights - The increasing power consumption of chips and the need for effective temperature control are driving the adoption of liquid cooling solutions, as chip lifespan can decrease by 50% with every 10-degree increase in operating temperature [2]. - The precision requirements for quick connectors in servers are stringent, with leakage limits set at no more than 0.25 drops over five consecutive insertions [3][9].

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the rapid advancements in liquid cooling technology within the semiconductor industry, highlighting the significant power consumption increases of GPUs from Nvidia and AMD, and the evolving design and cost dynamics of liquid cooling systems. Group 1: Liquid Cooling Technology Overview - Nvidia and AMD are leading the application of liquid cooling technology, with Nvidia's B200 chip consuming 1200 watts and the latest B300 chip reaching 1400 watts, while future chips like Rubin are expected to consume up to 3600 watts [2][3] - AMD's GPU power consumption has also surged, with the MI300 series at 700-750 watts, MI325 at 1000 watts, and MI355 at 1400 watts, with the MI375 series projected to reach 1600 watts [2][3] Group 2: Core Component Upgrades - The core components of liquid cooling systems, such as cold plates, quick connectors, and piping, are evolving. The GB200 platform features 45 cold plates at a cost of $600-700 each, while the GB300 has 117 cold plates with a reduced cost of $200-300 each, leading to an overall value increase from $780,000 to $900,000 [4] - The quick connector used in GB200 is the OCP standard UQD04, while GB300 has upgraded to Nvidia's NVQD03, nearly doubling the quantity and increasing the total value to about twice that of GB200 [4] Group 3: Cooling Distribution Units (CDUs) - CDUs are moving towards standardization, with types including embedded, cabinet, and distribution types. The domestic market favors high-power CDUs (1500-2000 watts), while North America and Europe prefer distribution types with capacities of 70 kW and 150 kW, priced around $30,000 to $40,000 [5] - The unique "density stacking" strategy in the domestic GPU market has led to increased demand for liquid cooling solutions, as seen with Huawei's CloudMatrix384 cabinet having a power consumption four times that of Nvidia's NVL72 cabinet [5] Group 4: Market Dynamics and Competition - Domestic data centers are expected to adopt domestic GPU cards extensively, making liquid cooling systems a standard feature. Customization of cold plates and quick connectors is particularly pronounced in the domestic market [7] - Taiwanese manufacturers hold a leading position in the liquid cooling market due to their first-mover advantage, while domestic manufacturers like Invec offer competitive pricing and customization capabilities, with costs for CDU and internal components being 20-30% lower than their Taiwanese counterparts [8] Group 5: Challenges and Future Directions - Current challenges in liquid cooling include issues with dual-sided cold plates, such as increased pressure and deformation, as well as the high cost and environmental concerns associated with immersion cooling fluids [9] - The market is shifting focus towards new mineral oils to optimize flow rates and heat dissipation capabilities, aiming to balance cost and performance [9]