Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the importance of foundational software in China's new industrialization process and highlights the financial support provided by the government to enhance the development of this sector by 2027 [3][4][17]. Group 1: Current Status of Foundational Software - Foundational software, including operating systems, databases, and middleware, is crucial for the information technology industry and is emphasized in the government's financial support policies [4][5]. - The market share of domestic desktop operating systems remains low, with Windows holding 72.9% and OSX 15.2% globally, while Linux-based domestic systems face challenges in hardware compatibility and software ecosystem [6]. - In mobile operating systems, Huawei's HarmonyOS has increased its market share from 8% in Q1 2023 to 17% in Q1 2024, surpassing iOS and marking a significant milestone for domestic systems [7][8]. Group 2: Database Market Dynamics - The Chinese database market is projected to grow from approximately 596.16 billion yuan in 2024 to 837.42 billion yuan by 2027, with a compound annual growth rate of 11.99% [10]. - The penetration rate of domestic databases in government sectors is nearing 85%, while industries like energy and manufacturing are gradually accelerating their shift towards domestic solutions [11][13]. Group 3: Middleware Market Overview - The middleware market in China is expected to reach 116.9 billion yuan in 2024, growing by 14.0% year-on-year, driven by advancements in AI and cloud computing [14]. Group 4: Investment and Financing Trends - Since 2025, there have been 20 financing cases in the foundational software sector, totaling over 4 billion yuan, indicating increased investment interest [15][16]. - The government's financial support policies are expected to facilitate easier access to long-term financing for foundational software companies, particularly in core technology areas [17][18]. Group 5: Future Outlook - The release of the financial support guidelines is anticipated to inject strong momentum into the foundational software industry, enabling companies to achieve significant growth and innovation [17][19]. - The emphasis on self-sufficiency in foundational software is not only a national security requirement but also a necessary step for sustainable industrial development, presenting new market opportunities [19].

达梦数据于2024年6月上市，距今才1年多，被称之为"国产数据库第一股"，创始人、董事长为冯裕才， 而皮宇、陈文均为核心研发骨干。 公开资料显示，皮宇，1981年8月出生，硕士学历，2005年9月至2008年4月，在武汉另一上市公司天喻 信息历任软件开发工程师、项目经理；2008年5月至2010年2月，在武汉华大博菲特科技有限公司担任副 总经理；2010年3月至2020年11月，在达梦有限历任销售经理、市场部副经理、市场部经理、区域市场 部总监、副总经理、总经理；2020年11月至今在达梦数据担任董事、总经理。 2025.08.21 本文字数：942，阅读时长大约1.5分钟 作者 |第一财经 安卓 8月21日晚间，达梦数据（688692.SH）公告，近日收到湖北省应城市监察委员会下发的《立案通知 书》和《管护通知书》，对公司董事兼高级副总经理陈文立案调查并实施管护措施。 就在19日晚间，达梦数据已公告称，近期收到湖北省应城市监察委员会下发的《立案通知书》及《留置 通知书》，对公司董事兼总经理皮宇立案调查并实施留置措施。因被采取前述留置措施，皮宇近期未亲 自出席公司董事会会议，并委托董事冯裕才代为表决。 （注： ...

Investment Rating - The report indicates a positive investment outlook for the foundational software industry, highlighting it as a key area for financial support and growth opportunities [3][18][20]. Core Insights - The report emphasizes the importance of foundational software in China's new industrialization process, with a focus on its role in supporting high-quality development and technological innovation [4][5][18]. - The Chinese government has issued guidelines to enhance financial support for foundational software, aiming to establish a mature financial system by 2027 that supports the high-end, intelligent, and green development of the manufacturing sector [3][4][18]. - The foundational software sector, including operating systems, databases, and middleware, is expected to see increased investment and financing opportunities due to favorable policies and market demand [14][18][20]. Summary by Sections Current Status of Foundational Software - Foundational software is recognized as a critical component of the information technology industry, with the government prioritizing its development through targeted financial support [4][5]. - The market share of domestic desktop operating systems remains low, with Windows holding 72.9% globally, while domestic systems are gradually improving their penetration rates [6][9]. - In the mobile operating system segment, HarmonyOS has seen significant growth, increasing its market share from 8% in Q1 2023 to 19% by Q4 2024, surpassing iOS [7][10]. Database Market Dynamics - The database market in China is projected to grow from approximately 596.16 billion CNY in 2024 to 837.42 billion CNY by 2027, with a compound annual growth rate of 11.99% [9][12]. - The penetration rate of domestic databases in government sectors is nearing 85%, while other industries are also accelerating their shift towards domestic solutions due to increasing emphasis on data security and self-sufficiency [9][12]. Middleware Development - The middleware market in China is expected to reach 116.9 billion CNY in 2024, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 14.0%, driven by advancements in AI and cloud computing [13]. Investment and Financing Trends - Since the beginning of 2025, there have been 20 financing events in the foundational software sector, totaling over 4 billion CNY, indicating a growing interest from investors [14][18]. - The report outlines that the implementation of supportive policies will facilitate easier access to long-term financing for foundational software companies, particularly in core technology areas [18][20]. Future Outlook - The guidelines issued by the government are expected to inject strong momentum into the foundational software industry, enhancing its ability to secure financing and support technological advancements [18][20]. - The report suggests that as the market evolves, foundational software companies will transition from a "follower" to a "leader" position in the industry, contributing significantly to China's new industrialization and high-quality development [20].

Core Insights - The WEC China Computing Power Industry Panorama (2025) aims to create a comprehensive map of the computing power industry, highlighting its development and opportunities for innovation [1][2][3] Industry Development Direction - The 2025 panorama will cover three core areas, twelve sub-industries, and seventy-eight vertical tracks, establishing a complete ecosystem from computing power infrastructure to application scenarios [2] - The upstream sector focuses on chip design and manufacturing, IT hardware, and computing center infrastructure, laying a solid foundation for computing power [2] - The computing power industry encompasses basic software, computing services, and platform development, forming a central network for technology and services [2] - The downstream sector includes data services, large model applications, AIGC tools, and various industry applications, showcasing the potential of computing power to empower the real economy [2] Value Proposition for Participants - Joining the panorama offers three core values: brand exposure, ecosystem connectivity, and trend insights [5] - Companies will gain official recognition and visibility at major industry events, enhancing their industry recognition [5] - The classification system will facilitate precise matching of upstream and downstream resources, promoting collaboration across different sectors [5] - Participants will receive priority access to industry analysis and insights, enabling informed strategic decisions [5] Participation Details - The application period for the panorama is from July 1, 2025, to August 10, 2025, with no fees required for participation [6][7] - The panorama will be officially launched at the WEC World Computing Power Expo, providing a platform for brand display and business expansion [7]

Core Viewpoint - Beijing Bairui Data Technology Co., Ltd. has initiated its IPO counseling process, which will take place from April 2025 to June 2025, marking a significant step in its growth trajectory [3]. Company Overview - Bairui Data was established in August 2014 and is a provider of intelligent data computing infrastructure [4]. - The company has developed a product system centered around a "fully in-memory distributed computing engine," which includes three main product categories: database, AI platform, and RDMA data intelligent computing machine [3][4]. - The controlling shareholder of Bairui Data is Liu Ruimin, who holds a direct shareholding of 30.8547% and serves as the chairman of the company [3][4]. Founding and Investment - Liu Ruimin founded Bairui Data in August 2014 after being approached by Chen Weiguang, a partner at BlueRun Ventures, who proposed the idea of starting a big data company with himself as the angel investor [5]. - The company received initial funding from BlueRun Ventures, amounting to several million yuan during the Pre-A round in January 2015 [6].

Core Insights - The 2025 Trusted Database Development Conference was successfully held in Beijing, focusing on the theme of "independence, innovation, and leadership" [1] - The China Academy of Information and Communications Technology released the "Database Development Research Report (2025)", highlighting the growth and trends in the database industry [1] Market Overview - The global database market is projected to reach approximately $115.4 billion in 2024, with China's market size estimated at $8.37 billion (approximately 59.62 billion RMB), accounting for 7.3% of the global market [1] - By 2027, China's database market is expected to grow to 83.742 billion RMB, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 11.99% [1] - The public cloud database market in China is anticipated to reach 38.414 billion RMB in 2024, reflecting a growth rate of 20.0% compared to 2023 [1] Product and Technology Insights - The global database product distribution is primarily dominated by non-relational and hybrid databases, with key-value databases holding the largest market share [2] - In contrast, China's database product landscape remains predominantly relational, with non-relational databases being secondary, while vector database products are gaining increasing popularity [1][2] Industry Trends - The report identifies eight major insights into the global database industry, covering market size, competitive landscape, product types, business models, investment hotspots, key industries, academic innovations, and standard systems [2] - It also details the development of database technologies in conjunction with cloud-native, graph computing, machine learning, and generative artificial intelligence [2] - The application of databases in key sectors such as finance, telecommunications, energy, and transportation is discussed, highlighting current usage and future development prospects [2]

Core Insights - The Chinese database market is projected to reach approximately 83.7 billion USD (596.16 billion RMB) in 2024, accounting for 7.3% of the global market, with an expected CAGR of 11.99% until 2027 [1][2] Market Overview - The public cloud database market is becoming a dominant force, with public cloud and on-premises deployment models accounting for 64.4% and 35.6% of the total market, respectively [2] - The public cloud market share is expected to increase to 67.1% by 2025 [2] Competitive Landscape - The global database market is characterized by intense competition, with a significant reduction in the number of database vendors, totaling around 400 globally, with the US and China leading [2][3] - As of June 2025, the number of database vendors in the US and China is 146 and 103, respectively [2] Product Trends - The domestic database market is transitioning from a phase of rapid growth to one of high-quality development, with a focus on fewer, higher-quality products [3] - The number of database products in China is expected to converge to 164 by 2025, with a notable rise in the popularity of vector databases [3] Business Model - Commercial databases dominate the market, with a slight increase in the share of commercial databases in Europe and the US, while China remains primarily commercial [3] - Multi-cloud management and "AI+" are emerging as key investment focuses in the database sector due to their high usability, compatibility, and security [3]

最近，阿里云推出了新的代理折扣政策，许多企业开始关注如何通过合作伙伴代理来降低采购成本。常见的误区包括将 云服务与传统硬件采购混为一谈，以及对合作伙伴名单的误解。实际上，企业可以通过认证的代理获得更高的折扣，并 叠加多种采购方案。案例显示，精明地选择代理和组合权益，企业在成本上可节省10-30%。而且，考虑到安全与合规， 靠谱的代理可以提供与官方相似的技术支持。企业在云采购中需要更灵活地利用新政策，以实现更高效的成本控制与服 务保障。 创云科技(广东创云科技有限公司)成立于2015年，总部位于广州，是国内领先的云计算与安全增值服务商，是阿里云旗 舰代理商，一站式等保服务行业领导者。公司以"帮助企业在云端创造更大价值"为使命，专注于提供全栈混合云解决方 案，真正的一站式等保服务及国内外AI大模型接口。累计服务企业客户超万家，年公有云销售业绩达数亿元。 服务范围辐射全国，深入文旅、教育、医疗、能源，物流、广告等多个行业。业务覆盖全国34个省级行政区，服务城市 90+，服务客户1500+ 另一个误区是关于阿里云合作伙伴名单。新政出来后，不少人以为云上产品只能通过官方自营渠道买，"代理现在只能 卖安全服务或者'冷门' ...

Summary of Conference Call Notes Industry Overview - The macroeconomic environment is influenced by multiple factors including national economic development, new productivity advancements, and national security concerns, with the ongoing US-China rivalry being a significant theme for the foreseeable future [1] - The focus on domestic autonomy and control is expected to create new opportunities in both software and hardware sectors, driven by national policies [1] Key Points on Software Sector - The software sector includes major areas such as large AI models, basic software (operating systems, databases), and industrial software (ERP, EDA, CAD) which have potential for domestic replacement [2][3] - Current domestic production of CPUs and GPUs is heavily reliant on foreign suppliers, with estimates indicating that 70-80% of server CPUs are sourced from Intel and AMD [2][3] - The domestic AI chip market is led by companies like Shenwei and Haiguang, with significant contributions from domestic models in the AI sector [3][4] Key Points on Hardware Sector - The hardware sector is primarily focused on core components like CPUs and GPUs, with a strong emphasis on domestic production capabilities [2][3] - The domestic CPU market is projected to have a substantial replacement space, with a market size exceeding 100 billion RMB [27] - The GPU market is also seeing potential for domestic alternatives, especially in light of US export controls affecting companies like NVIDIA and AMD [28][30] Policy and Market Dynamics - The US has intensified sanctions against China, particularly in advanced technology sectors, which has led to a tightening of export controls and tariffs [6][7][8] - The Chinese government is pushing for self-sufficiency in technology, with policies aimed at achieving autonomy in core technologies, including software and hardware [9][10] - The domestic market for AI servers is expected to grow significantly, with projections indicating that over 60% of AI server purchases will come from domestic sources by 2024 [10][11] Emerging Trends - The development of domestic operating systems, such as HarmonyOS, has gained traction, becoming the second-largest mobile OS in China, with a growing ecosystem of applications [12][18] - The shift towards distributed databases and cloud-based solutions is evident, with domestic companies like Alibaba and Tencent leading the market [21] - The industrial software sector is also evolving, with domestic firms capturing significant market shares in ERP and EDA solutions [23][24] Risks and Challenges - Potential risks include macroeconomic impacts on business demand, slower-than-expected development of large models and industries, and escalating US-China tensions [34] - The ongoing tariff and sanction environment poses uncertainties for the domestic technology sector, particularly in the CPU and GPU markets [15][16] Conclusion - The drive for self-sufficiency in technology is a critical aspect of the ongoing US-China rivalry, with significant implications for the software and hardware industries in China [33]

在20世纪30年代之前，无论在欧洲还是美国，人们获取物资的主要来源是"Grocery"，即杂货店——这是一种只有数百个SKU，顾客不能在货架之间随意 挑选的商店。这种小型杂货店不仅意味着售卖效率低、店员劳动强度大，而且所有商品都没有明码标价，需要消费者与店员不断讨价还价，无论是商品丰 富度还是交易便捷度都十分不具优势。 数字化浪潮席卷全球，千行百业无不经历着前所未有的变革，而作为贯穿人类数千年历史的零售行业，更是站在了这场变革的风口浪尖。随着互联网技术 的飞速发展、消费者行为的深刻变化以及市场竞争的日益激烈，传统零售企业面临着前所未有的挑战与机遇。如何在数字化时代重塑自身竞争力，实现转 型升级，成为摆在每一位零售企业领导者面前的关键课题。 1930年8月，美国人Michael J. Cullen创办了世界上第一家超市King Cullen，庞大的占地面积、明码标价且物美价廉的大量商品以及可供顾客自行选购的开 放式货架成为了超市这一商业模式最显著的特征，为欧美社会乃至全球带来了一场商业革命。 在泰国，有这样一家诞生于商业社会极速变革年代的企业，它不仅在过去的数十年中从一家小小的超市成长为东南亚市场首屈一指的零售 ...