从我国规模以上工业企业利润与货物出口等数据反映出的结构性变化看，我国工业已经进入"质变"关键 期。在这个阶段，企业竞争力开始从"供应链效率(成本)"转向"科技创新与系统韧性"，铁路船舶、半导 体设备、电子等行业的高利润增长，表明竞争力正从低成本制造，转向复杂系统集成、尖端技术研发和 产业链自主可控。 国家统计局近日发布的数据显示，2025年，全国规模以上工业企业实现利润总额73982.0亿元，比上年 增长0.6%，时隔三年重回正增长。其中，12月份规模以上工业企业利润由11月份下降13.1%转为增长 5.3%，回升18.4个百分点。 这一数据显示我国工业经济实现了趋势性企稳与转折。这一转变不仅是宏观周期企稳的信号，也是中国 工业结构深度调整、新动能加速发展的集中体现。尤其是数据背后呈现出明显的结构性分化，新旧动能 转换加速，发展质效正在发生根本性改变。 数据反映出我国新动能已成主要增长引擎。数据显示，规模以上装备制造业利润较上年增长7.7%，拉 动全部规模以上工业企业利润增长2.8个百分点，是对规模以上工业企业利润增长拉动作用最强的板 块。规模以上装备制造业利润占全部工业企业利润的比重达39.8%，较上年提高 ...

中国证券报·中证金牛座记者1月28日从国家税务总局获悉，税收数据显示，"十四五"期间我国高质量发 展扎实推进。特别是2025年作为收官之年，我国经济顶压前行、向新向优发展，高质量发展取得新成 效。具体表现为高端制造蓬勃发展，创新产业茁壮成长，数实经济加快融合，绿色转型持续深化，统一 大市场加速推进。 高端制造蓬勃发展。发票数据显示，"十四五"期间，全国装备制造业销售收入年均增长9.1%，增速持续 高于制造业平均水平，反映制造业高端化稳步推进。其中，2025年装备制造业销售收入同比增长 7.4%，占制造业比重达47.7%，较2021年提高4.7个百分点，特别是计算机通信设备制造业、仪器仪表制 造业等先进制造业发展向好，同比分别增长11.5%和10.3%；以船舶制造、工业母机为代表的"大国重 器"销售收入同比分别增长10.6%和10.5%。 创新产业茁壮成长。发票数据显示，"十四五"期间，全国高技术产业销售收入年均增长13.9%，持续保 持较快增速，反映创新产业发展步伐提速。其中，2025年，高技术产业销售收入同比增长13.9%，高技 术制造业、高技术服务业同比分别增长10.1%和16.6%；特别是"人工智能+" ...

（文章来源：第一财经） 税收数据显示，"十四五"期间，全国高技术产业销售收入年均增长13.9%，持续保持较快增速，反映创 新产业发展步伐提速。其中，2025年，高技术产业销售收入同比增长13.9%，高技术制造业、高技术服 务业同比分别增长10.1%和16.6%；特别是"人工智能+"加快落地，智能消费设备制造、集成电路制造、 机器人制造同比分别增长32.4%、19.2%和24%。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The profits of industrial enterprises in China have continued to grow, with a total profit of 66,268.6 billion yuan from January to November, indicating a sustained upward trend supported by new industrial momentum [2][3]. Profit Growth - From January to November, the profit of industrial enterprises above designated size increased by 0.1% year-on-year, marking four consecutive months of growth since August [3]. - The manufacturing sector achieved a total profit of 50,317.9 billion yuan, growing by 5.0%, while the electricity, heat, gas, and water production and supply sector saw profits of 8,054.4 billion yuan, up by 8.4%. In contrast, the mining sector experienced a profit decline of 27.2% [3]. Revenue and Assets - The total operating revenue for industrial enterprises above designated size reached 125.34 trillion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 1.6%. By the end of November, total assets amounted to 189.28 trillion yuan, up by 4.8%, and total equity was 79.32 trillion yuan, growing by 4.5% [4]. New Momentum Industries - New momentum industries, particularly equipment manufacturing and high-tech manufacturing, have shown rapid growth. The profit of the equipment manufacturing sector increased by 7.7%, contributing 2.8 percentage points to the overall profit growth of industrial enterprises [5]. - In the high-tech manufacturing sector, profits grew by 10.0%, surpassing the average growth rate of all industrial enterprises by 9.9 percentage points [5]. Specific Industry Performance - The "Artificial Intelligence+" initiative has positively impacted related equipment manufacturing sectors, with profits in the electronic industrial specialized equipment manufacturing sector rising by 57.4%. Notably, profits in semiconductor device manufacturing and electronic components manufacturing surged by 97.2% and 46.0%, respectively [6]. - The aerospace industry also experienced significant profit growth, with profits in aerospace and related equipment manufacturing increasing by 13.3%, including a remarkable 192.9% growth in aerospace-related equipment manufacturing [6]. Industrial Economic Development - The growth in profits reflects a steady advancement in the industrial economy, with a focus on achieving qualitative improvements and reasonable quantitative growth by 2025 [7]. - The high-tech manufacturing and equipment manufacturing sectors have shown substantial value-added growth, with increases of 9.2% and 9.3%, respectively, from January to November [8].

2026年，重点聚焦集成电路、新型显示、新材料、航空航天、低空经济、生物医药…… 虽然国际环境不稳定、不确定因素较多，新旧动能转换仍有压力，但今年中国工业经济向新向优发展， 展现出强大韧性和活力。工信部预计，今年中国规模以上工业增加值同比增长5.9%。 全国工业和信息化工作会议近日召开，部署了2026年十个方面的重点工作，其中排在首位的是"全力巩 固工业经济稳中向好态势"。工信部强调，深入实施新一轮十大重点行业稳增长工作方案，支持工业大 省挑大梁。打造集成电路、新型显示、新材料、航空航天、低空经济、生物医药等新兴支柱产业。完善 具身智能、元宇宙等创新发展政策。 近期，广东、江苏、山东、浙江、福建等地工信部门密集部署，明确明年工作思路。围绕改造提升传统 产业、发展壮大新兴产业、提升产业链现代化水平、激发中小企业活力、持续优化企业发展环境等方面 进一步发力，充分发挥工业大省引领作用，全力以赴稳增长。 招商证券首席宏观分析师张静静表示，在价格温和回归的带动下，规模以上工业企业利润有望摆脱近年 来的低位徘徊，到2026年末实现10%左右的增长。这不仅意味着企业资产负债表的修复，更预示着市场 驱动力将从"政策博弈"转向 ...

Core Insights - In June, profits of industrial enterprises above designated size decreased by 4.3% year-on-year, a significant narrowing compared to May's decline of 4.8 percentage points [1][3]. Group 1: Industrial Profit Trends - The total profit of industrial enterprises in June reached 715.58 billion yuan, with a year-on-year decrease of 4.3% [3]. - Revenue for these enterprises grew by 1.0% year-on-year in June, maintaining the same growth rate as in May, while cumulative revenue for the first half of the year increased by 2.5% [3]. - The average revenue per 100 yuan of assets was 73.9 yuan, a decrease of 1.9 yuan year-on-year, while per capita revenue increased by 56,000 yuan to 1.823 million yuan [3]. Group 2: Sector Performance - The equipment manufacturing sector significantly contributed to the overall industrial profit, with a revenue increase of 7.0% year-on-year and profits rising by 9.6%, contributing 3.8 percentage points to total industrial profit growth [5]. - In the equipment manufacturing sector, the automotive industry saw a profit increase of 96.8%, driven by promotional activities and investment returns [5]. - High-end, intelligent, and green manufacturing sectors showed remarkable performance, with profits in electronic materials, aircraft manufacturing, and marine engineering equipment rising by 68.1%, 19.0%, and 17.8% respectively [5]. Group 3: Policy Impact - The "Two New" policies, aimed at promoting large-scale equipment updates and consumer goods replacement, have shown significant effects, with various sectors experiencing profit growth [7][8]. - In June, profits in medical equipment manufacturing, printing, and general parts manufacturing grew by 12.1%, 10.5%, and 9.5% respectively due to these policies [7]. - The government plans to allocate around 300 billion yuan in special bonds to support these initiatives, which are expected to stimulate effective investment and consumer demand [8].

Core Insights - In June, the decline in profits for large-scale industrial enterprises narrowed compared to May, with new momentum industries like equipment manufacturing showing rapid profit growth [1] Group 1: Industrial Performance - In June, large-scale industrial enterprises achieved a total profit of 715.58 billion yuan, a year-on-year decline of 4.3%, which is a narrowing of 4.8 percentage points from May [1] - The revenue of large-scale industrial enterprises grew by 1.0% year-on-year in June, maintaining the same growth rate as in May, which supports the recovery of corporate profits [1] - Cumulatively, from January to June, the revenue of large-scale industrial enterprises increased by 2.5%, while profits decreased by 1.8% [1] Group 2: Equipment Manufacturing Sector - In June, the equipment manufacturing sector's revenue grew by 7.0% year-on-year, accelerating by 0.3 percentage points compared to May [2] - Profits in the equipment manufacturing sector shifted from a decline of 2.9% in May to a growth of 9.6% in June, contributing 3.8 percentage points to the overall profit growth of large-scale industrial enterprises [2] - Among the eight industries in equipment manufacturing, four reported profit growth, with the automotive industry experiencing a remarkable profit increase of 96.8% due to promotional activities and investment returns [2] Group 3: High-end, Intelligent, and Green Manufacturing - The high-end, intelligent, and green manufacturing sectors saw rapid profit growth in June, providing stable support for high-quality industrial development [3] - Profits in high-end equipment manufacturing sectors such as electronic materials, aircraft manufacturing, and marine engineering equipment grew by 68.1%, 19.0%, and 17.8% respectively [3] - Profits in intelligent and automated product manufacturing increased significantly, with smart consumer devices and measuring instruments growing by 40.9% and 12.5% respectively [3] Group 4: Policy Impact - The "Two New" policies have shown continuous positive effects, with an expansion in supported categories and subsidies leading to significant profit improvements in related industries [4] - In June, profits in medical equipment manufacturing, printing, and general parts manufacturing grew by 12.1%, 10.5%, and 9.5% respectively [4] - The replacement policies for consumer goods have also been effective, with profits in smart drones and computer manufacturing increasing by 160.0% and 97.2% respectively [4]

Core Insights - Guangzhou's Zengcheng District has launched the sale of 9 industrial land parcels to support the development of the real economy and enhance industrial capacity [1][5] - The total area of the land parcels is 13.88 hectares, with a planned construction area of 518,700 square meters, covering various sectors including new displays, textiles, daily chemicals, automotive parts, smart equipment, and construction [1][5] Strategic Emerging Industries - Three industrial land parcels have been designated for the new display industry, focusing on OLED core materials, new display film materials, and key materials such as photoresists and electronic gases [2] - The total area for these parcels is approximately 6.03 hectares, with a combined construction area of 16.06 million square meters, aimed at creating a comprehensive innovation ecosystem for the new display industry [2] Traditional Industry Upgrades - Two industrial land parcels have been allocated for the textile and apparel sector, focusing on high-end denim manufacturing and smart manufacturing bases [3] - The total area for these parcels is 1.53 hectares, with a combined construction area of 9.13 million square meters, integrating digital technology into the production process [3] Diverse Industry Collaboration - Various sectors such as fashion, automotive, smart devices, and construction are being developed through designated land parcels to create a modern industrial system [4] - The automotive sector will see a focus on new energy vehicle parts manufacturing, while the smart device sector will emphasize electronic information industry projects [4] Future Development Plans - Zengcheng District is in a critical phase of industrial consolidation and transformation, with ongoing efforts to provide spatial support for industrial projects [5] - The district aims to build a competitive modern industrial cluster by reinforcing spatial resource guarantees and tracking project implementation [5]