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“十四五”能源成就企业谈丨以电网高质量发展新成效为中国式现代化蓄力赋能
国家能源局· 2025-09-18 09:58
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the achievements of the State Grid Corporation during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, emphasizing its role in high-quality development and its contributions to China's modernization efforts through advancements in power grid infrastructure and technology [2][12]. Group 1: Infrastructure Development - The coverage rate of the large power grid has significantly improved, with the installed capacity of wind and solar power ranking first in the world, and the scale of ultra-high voltage transmission networks being the largest globally [2][3]. - The cross-provincial and cross-regional transmission capacity has increased by 30% compared to the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan," with a maximum power transmission capacity exceeding 225 million kilowatts, equivalent to the capacity of 10 Three Gorges power stations [3][4]. Group 2: Market Transactions and Reliability - In the first half of the year, the market-oriented electricity trading volume reached 24,550 billion kilowatt-hours, accounting for 75.3% of the total trading volume, indicating a robust development of cross-provincial electricity trading [4]. - By the end of June 2025, the comprehensive power supply reliability rate is expected to reach 99.950%, an increase of 0.089 percentage points from the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" [5]. Group 3: Renewable Energy Integration - The installed capacity of wind and solar power connected to the grid has tripled to 1.34 billion kilowatts compared to 450 million kilowatts at the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan," making renewable energy the largest power source in the operating area [7][8]. - The State Grid has successfully tackled challenges related to integrating a high proportion of renewable energy into the grid, establishing a large-scale renewable energy grid operation control system [7][10]. Group 4: Technological Innovation - Research and development investment has increased by 21% compared to the "13th Five-Year Plan," with significant technological advancements including the world's first controllable converter technology and the development of ultra-high voltage direct current control protection equipment [9][10]. - The "Light Power Big Model," an AI-driven decision-making tool, has improved operational efficiency, reducing decision-making time from 30 minutes to one minute [11][12]. Group 5: Future Outlook - Looking ahead to the "15th Five-Year Plan," the State Grid aims to continue supporting high-quality development in the energy sector, focusing on the construction of the power grid and the integration of renewable energy [12].
今夏为何不缺电?保供底气来自哪儿?
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-08-29 23:07
Group 1 - In July, China's electricity consumption exceeded 1 trillion kilowatt-hours for the first time, marking an 8.6% year-on-year increase, which is unprecedented globally [1] - The total installed power generation capacity in China reached 3.67 billion kilowatts by the end of July, a year-on-year increase of 18.2%, equivalent to the capacity of over 160 Three Gorges power stations [2] - Renewable energy generation increased by 15.6% in the first half of the year, with one-third of the total electricity consumption now coming from green energy sources [3] Group 2 - The electricity supply remained stable this summer due to the orderly commissioning of various power sources, including the largest thermal power plant and significant wind and hydropower projects [2][4] - The optimization of the power grid and the completion of over 160 key projects ensured reliable electricity delivery, with cross-regional power trading mechanisms enhancing supply security [5][6] - New energy storage systems have seen a nearly 30-fold increase in installed capacity over five years, providing flexibility in managing electricity supply and demand [7] Group 3 - Demand-side resources are being activated, with initiatives like residential energy-saving programs and virtual power plants helping to alleviate peak load pressures [8] - The future of China's power system aims to be clean, low-carbon, safe, and efficient, contributing to economic vitality and improved quality of life [9]
一个月全国用了1万亿度电,破人类记录!网友自豪算账:比十年前翻一番,这些电都用在哪了?
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-08-24 04:06
Core Insights - The article highlights the significant increase in electricity consumption in China over the past decade, reflecting both the country's economic growth and the transformation of the global energy landscape [2][5][34] Electricity Consumption Growth - In 2024, China's total electricity consumption is projected to reach 98,521 billion kilowatt-hours, marking a 6.8% year-on-year increase, with a peak of 10,226 billion kilowatt-hours in July [5][34] - The electricity index for all industries is expected to grow by 29.5% from 2020, with an average annual growth rate of 6.7% [5][7] Sectoral Electricity Usage Primary Industry - The primary industry is expected to consume 170 billion kilowatt-hours in 2024, a 20.2% increase year-on-year, driven by smart agriculture and related technologies [9][10] Secondary Industry - The secondary industry accounts for nearly 60% of total electricity consumption, with 593.6 billion kilowatt-hours in 2024. High-tech and equipment manufacturing lead the growth, with new energy vehicle manufacturing increasing by 25.7% [10][12] Tertiary Industry - The tertiary industry is projected to consume 2,081 billion kilowatt-hours, a 10.7% increase, with internet services and charging services growing by 28.2% and 42.6%, respectively [12][14] Residential Consumption - In July 2024, residential electricity consumption surged by over 30% in several provinces, reaching 2,039 billion kilowatt-hours, a year-on-year increase of 18% [14][15] Power Supply and Infrastructure - China's power grid demonstrated resilience during peak demand periods, with a maximum cross-regional transmission capacity of 142 million kilowatts, equivalent to half of the Three Gorges Dam's output [14][18] - By mid-2024, the total installed renewable energy capacity is expected to reach 2.159 billion kilowatts, accounting for 59.2% of total capacity, surpassing coal power for the first time [25][27] Technological Advancements - The State Grid's real-time monitoring system allows for rapid load forecasting and management, achieving a "zero blackout" status even during peak loads exceeding 1.5 billion kilowatts [24][34] - The implementation of time-of-use pricing in regions like Zhejiang and Sichuan has successfully reduced peak demand by 1 million kilowatts [24] Conclusion - The article concludes that the dramatic increase in electricity consumption not only reflects the aspirations of 1.4 billion people for a better life but also positions China as a leader in the global renewable energy market, with significant contributions to solar and wind energy [34][35]
总里程已突破5万公里!“十四五”期间我国特高压工程加快建设
Core Viewpoint - The "Ningdian into Hunan" project is a key initiative in China's 14th Five-Year Plan for power development, accelerating the construction of UHV projects and promoting green energy development in the country [1][5]. Group 1: UHV Project Development - Since the beginning of the 14th Five-Year Plan, significant UHV projects such as "Longdian into Shandong" and "Xinjiang into Chongqing" have been put into operation, with the "Ningdian into Hunan" project recently commencing power transmission [1]. - The State Grid has completed and put into operation over 41 UHV projects, with a total transmission capacity exceeding 350 million kilowatts, representing a 30% increase from 270 million kilowatts at the end of the 13th Five-Year Plan [1][3]. Group 2: Investment and Infrastructure - During the 14th Five-Year Plan period, total investment in UHV projects in China has exceeded 380 billion yuan, with 19 UHV projects under construction [5]. - The total length of UHV projects in China has surpassed 50,000 kilometers, equivalent to more than one lap around the Earth's equator [5]. Group 3: Clean Energy Integration - A notable trend in China's UHV construction is the establishment of UHV projects originating from clean energy bases in regions such as Southwest and Shale Gas areas, with over 60% of UHV projects connected to clean energy sources [3]. - The scale of renewable energy connected to operational UHV projects has exceeded 1.3 billion kilowatts [3].