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光大期货农产品日报-20251223
Guang Da Qi Huo· 2025-12-23 05:06
农产品日报(2025 年 12 月 23 日) 一、研究观点 | 品种 | 点评 | 观点 | | --- | --- | --- | | | 周一,玉米减仓调整,玉米 1、3 月合约联合减仓 5.6 万,主力 2603 合约收于带 长上引线的小阴线。目前东北产区玉米报价虽然相对较高,但成交情况确稍显一 般,高价下游买货积极性偏淡。部分产区发港口暂无价差可言。周末华北地区玉 | | | | 米价格整体维持稳定,少数企业价格窄幅调整。深加工企业门前到货量尚可,供 | | | 玉米 | 需基本维持平衡的状态。农户售粮进度相对去年同期偏慢,基层购销活跃度一般。 | 下跌 | | | 对下游企业来说,刚性采购为主,采购压力不大。周末销区市场玉米成交一般, | | | | 价格小幅偏弱。终端需求疲软,饲料销售情况一般,下游企业多执行前期订单为 | | | | 主,新签单偏少,部分企业开始关注春节备货情况。技术上,玉米 3 月合约跌至 | | | | 周线图表均线密集成交处,短期价格呈现企稳要求,可以尝试轻仓短多参与。 | | | | 周一,CBOT 大豆走强,受到买盘支撑。原油上涨、美元走软也给盘面支撑。美 万吨大豆, ...
广发期货《农产品》日报-20251215
Guang Fa Qi Huo· 2025-12-15 02:53
白糖产业期现日报 厅 [ 投资咨询业务资格:证监许可 【2011】1292号 2025年12月15日 70016336 刘珂 | 期货市场情况 | | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 指标 | 现值 | 前值 | 涨跌 | 涨跌幅 | 单位 | | 白糖2601 | 5320 | 5358 | -38 | -0.71% | | | 白糖2605 | 5214 | 5245 | -31 | -0.59% | 元/吨 | | ICE原糖主力 | 15.10 | 14.86 | 0.24 | 1.62% | 美分/磅 | | 白糖1-5价差 | 106 | 113 | -7 | -6.19% | 元/吨 | | 主力合约持仓量 | 416939 | 391467 | 25472 | 6.51% | ਜੋ | | 仓单数量 | 611 | 611 | O | 0.00% | | | 有效预报 | 1490 | 1490 | 0 | 0.00% | 张 | | 现货市场价格 | | | | | | | 指标 | 现值 | 前值 | 涨跌 | 涨跌幅 | 单 ...
《农产品》日报-20251215
Guang Fa Qi Huo· 2025-12-15 01:20
白糖产业期现日报 厅 [ 投资咨询业务资格:证监许可 【2011】1292号 2025年12月15日 70016336 刘珂 | 期货市场情况 | | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 指标 | 现值 | 前值 | 涨跌 | 涨跌幅 | 单位 | | 白糖2601 | 5320 | 5358 | -38 | -0.71% | | | 白糖2605 | 5214 | 5245 | -31 | -0.59% | 元/吨 | | ICE原糖主力 | 15.10 | 14.86 | 0.24 | 1.62% | 美分/磅 | | 白糖1-5价差 | 106 | 113 | -7 | -6.19% | 元/吨 | | 主力合约持仓量 | 416939 | 391467 | 25472 | 6.51% | ਜੋ | | 仓单数量 | 611 | 611 | O | 0.00% | | | 有效预报 | 1490 | 1490 | 0 | 0.00% | 张 | | 现货市场价格 | | | | | | | 指标 | 现值 | 前值 | 涨跌 | 涨跌幅 | 单 ...
《农产品》日报-20251120
Guang Fa Qi Huo· 2025-11-20 01:36
1. Report Industry Investment Ratings No investment ratings are provided in the report. 2. Core Views Pig Industry - Recently, the sentiment of small - scale farmers holding back sales has increased, and the spot price shows signs of stabilizing. With colder weather and the start of curing in the southwest, the demand expectation has improved, providing short - term price support. However, the market is not optimistic about the medium - term pig price. After the price recovers, the enthusiasm for slaughter increases, which is unfavorable for the near - month futures. There are sporadic outbreaks in the Northeast, and the spread of the epidemic needs continuous tracking. The 3 - 7 reverse spread strategy can continue to be held [2]. Grains Industry - The NOPA's October crushing data exceeded market expectations, supporting US soybeans. But the export demand is weak, and China's 13% tariff on US soybeans is still unfavorable for US soybean exports. The domestic soybean inventory is high, and the high - level operation of crushers continues the loose pattern of soybean meal. The current futures price has limited downward space, but it is difficult to strengthen only based on cost and crushing profit. Continue to pay attention to the state - reserve soybean trends, and soybean meal is expected to maintain a wide - range shock [5]. Corn Industry - The supply in the Northeast is sufficient, but the enthusiasm for selling grain is average, and the price is stable. In North China, the number of trucks arriving at enterprises is acceptable, and enterprises purchase as needed, with prices also stable. It is the stage of new - season corn supply, and about 20% of the grain has been sold. There is still selling pressure due to the bumper harvest. On the demand side, the deep - processing profit is relatively good, and the enthusiasm for replenishing inventory is high. The feed industry has increased the inventory - replenishing enthusiasm of low - inventory enterprises, but the increase is limited, and purchases are still cautious. In the short term, corn trading is relatively stable, and the futures price will fluctuate narrowly. Pay attention to the grain - selling rhythm and traders' sentiment [7]. Oil Industry - For palm oil, due to the decline in production, improvement in exports, and the boost from the rise of peripheral vegetable oils, Malaysian palm oil may reach 4300 ringgit again. Affected by the continued strengthening of Malaysian palm oil, domestic palm oil futures may reach the 8900 - 9000 yuan range. For soybean oil, the US EPA has proposed to set the biodiesel quota for 2026 at 71.2 billion RIN, which is equivalent to about 56.1 billion gallons, higher than the industry's previous proposal. Policies on biodiesel in Canada and Indonesia have boosted the vegetable oil market. However, the NOPA data shows that the US soybean oil inventory at the end of October increased and exceeded market expectations. The CBOT soybean is stagnant, affecting the cost side of CBOT soybean oil. In China, the supply of soybean oil is sufficient, and the demand is limited, but the domestic fundamentals have been digested by the market. If the CBOT soybean oil rises after the shock, the January contract of domestic soybean oil futures may rise to around 8500 yuan [9]. Sugar Industry - ICE raw sugar futures closed lower due to sufficient sugar supply. It is expected that the global sugar supply will remain in surplus in the 2025/26 season. Brazil's end - season production is strong, and the harvest in India and Thailand in the Northern Hemisphere has started well, strengthening the expectation of sufficient supply during Brazil's off - season. The supply is loose, and the raw sugar price will be weak. The old - sugar market has basically cleared inventory, new sugar pressure is increasing in Guangxi, and China's sugar imports in October increased by 39% year - on - year, slightly exceeding expectations. The overall sugar price is expected to remain weak [12]. Cotton Industry - ICE cotton futures closed lower as traders awaited the US weekly export sales report. Domestically, the new cotton is concentrated on the market in the short term, and the production is high, bringing short - term supply pressure. However, the downstream textile enterprises' finished - product inventory pressure is not large, which supports the cotton price. In the short term, the cotton price may be under pressure and run weakly within a range [13]. Egg Industry - The number of newly - laying hens is at a low level, but the number of old hens for slaughter has not increased significantly. The inventory of laying hens remains high, and the supply pressure persists. With favorable storage conditions, there is inventory backlog at all levels, and the loose supply pattern is difficult to change in the short term. The demand is weak, and trading at all levels is cautious. After the continuous decline of egg prices, the sentiment of holding back sales is strong in low - price areas, and the sales in high - price areas are slow. The current egg price has reached the bottom of the stage, and the space for further sharp decline may be limited. The short positions in the 2512 contract can gradually stop losses at the previous low [15]. 3. Summary by Related Catalogs Pig Industry Futures Indicators - The basis of the main contract increased by 45.45%, the price of "Pig 2605" decreased by 0.37% to 11995 yuan/ton, the price of "Pig 2601" increased by 0.22% to 11560 yuan/ton, the 1 - 5 spread increased by 13.86% to - 435, the main - contract position decreased by 2.87% to 138334, and the number of warehouse receipts remained unchanged at 90 [2]. Spot Prices - The spot prices in Henan, Shandong, Sichuan, Liaoning, Guangdong, Hunan, and Hebei changed to 11800, 11800, 11350, 11550, 12210, 11800, and 11800 yuan/ton respectively [2]. Spot Indicators - The daily slaughter volume of sample points increased by 1.84% to 202202, the weekly white - strip price decreased by 0.97% to 18.42 yuan/kg, the weekly piglet price increased by 1.47% to 17.25 yuan/kg, the weekly sow price remained unchanged at 32.47 yuan/kg, the weekly slaughter weight increased by 0.14% to 128.48 kg, the weekly self - breeding profit decreased by 28.70% to - 115 yuan/head, the weekly purchased - pig breeding profit decreased by 17.15% to - 206 yuan/head, and the monthly fertile sow inventory decreased by 0.07% to 40350000 heads [2]. Grains Industry Soybean Meal - The current price in Jiangsu decreased by 0.33% to 3050 yuan/ton, the futures price of "M2601" decreased by 0.62% to 3022 yuan/ton, the basis of "M2601" increased by 47.37% to 28, the spot basis quote remained unchanged at "m2601 - 50", the crushing profit of Brazilian February shipments increased by 127.7% to 13, and the number of warehouse receipts decreased by 0.4% to 40890 [5]. Rapeseed Meal - The current price in Jiangsu decreased by 1.64% to 2400 yuan/ton, the futures price of "RM2601" decreased by 0.49% to 2419 yuan/ton, the basis of "RM2601" decreased by 311.11% to - 19, the crushing profit of Canadian January shipments decreased by 8.16% to 630, and the number of warehouse receipts decreased by 27.14% to 2000 [5]. Soybeans - The current price of Harbin soybeans remained unchanged at 3920 yuan/ton, the futures price of the main soybean - one contract decreased by 0.10% to 4145 yuan/ton, the basis of the main soybean - one contract increased by 1.75% to - 225, the current price of imported soybeans in Jiangsu remained unchanged at 3950 yuan/ton, the futures price of the main soybean - two contract decreased by 0.19% to 3748 yuan/ton, the basis of the main soybean - two contract increased by 3.59% to 202, and the number of warehouse receipts remained unchanged at 12832 [5]. Spreads - The 01 - 05 spread of soybean meal decreased by 5.26% to 198, the 01 - 05 spread of rapeseed meal decreased by 5.88% to 32, the spot oil - meal ratio increased by 0.91% to 2.84, the main - contract oil - meal ratio increased by 1.06% to 2.77, the spot soybean - rapeseed meal spread increased by 4.84% to 650, and the 2601 soybean - rapeseed meal spread decreased by 1.15% to 603 [5]. Corn Industry Corn - The price of "Corn 2601" increased by 0.32% to 2175 yuan/ton, the Pingcang price at Jinzhou Port decreased by 0.45% to 2220 yuan/ton, the basis decreased by 27.42% to 45, the 1 - 5 spread increased by 4.11% to - 70, the bulk grain price at Shekou remained unchanged at 2360 yuan/ton, the north - south trade profit increased by 25.64% to 40, the CIF price increased by 0.04% to 2033 yuan/ton, the import profit decreased by 0.23% to 327, the number of early - morning remaining vehicles at Shandong deep - processing enterprises decreased by 30.03% to 508, the position increased by 1.17% to 1903247, and the number of warehouse receipts remained unchanged at 69337 [7]. Corn Starch - The price of "Corn Starch 2601" increased by 0.53% to 2480 yuan/ton, the spot price in Changchun increased by 1.99% to 2560 yuan/ton, the spot price in Weifang increased by 1.82% to 2800 yuan/ton, the basis increased by 86.05% to 80, the 1 - 5 spread increased by 8.05% to - 80, the 01 contract spread between starch and corn increased by 2.01% to 305, the Shandong starch profit remained unchanged at 31, the position decreased by 0.57% to 282790, and the number of warehouse receipts remained unchanged at 12453 [7]. Oil Industry Soybean Oil - The current price of first - grade soybean oil in Jiangsu increased by 0.58% to 8670 yuan/ton, the futures price of "Y2601" increased by 0.43% to 8356 yuan/ton, the basis increased by 4.67% to 314, the spot basis quote decreased by 10 to "01 + 260", and the number of warehouse receipts decreased by 0.42% to 24627 [9]. Palm Oil - The current price of 24 - degree palm oil in Guangdong increased by 1.39% to 8740 yuan/ton, the futures price of "P2601" increased by 1.65% to 8708 yuan/ton, the basis decreased by 27.27% to - 88, the spot basis quote decreased by 30 to "01 - 50", the January import cost at Guangzhou Port increased by 1.31% to 9256.7 yuan/ton, the January import profit at Guangzhou Port increased by 5.64% to - 405, and the number of warehouse receipts remained unchanged at 730 [9]. Rapeseed Oil - The current price of first - grade rapeseed oil in Jiangsu decreased by 0.97% to 10270 yuan/ton, the futures price of "Ol601" decreased by 0.62% to 9813 yuan/ton, the basis decreased by 9.85% to 357, and the spot basis quote remained unchanged at "01 + 350" [9]. Spreads - The 01 - 05 spread of soybean oil decreased by 12.28% to 200, the 01 - 05 spread of palm oil decreased by 14.99% to - 114, the 01 - 05 spread of rapeseed oil decreased by 9.85% to 363, the spot soybean - palm oil spread remained unchanged at - 70, the 2601 soybean - palm oil spread decreased by 7.67% to - 730, the spot rapeseed - soybean oil spread decreased by 9.09% to 1500, and the 2601 rapeseed - soybean oil spread decreased by 6.24% to 1457 [9]. Sugar Industry Futures Market - The price of "Sugar 2601" decreased by 0.48% to 5381 yuan/ton, the price of "Sugar 2605" decreased by 0.35% to 5338 yuan/ton, the price of the ICE raw sugar main contract decreased by 0.34% to 14.66 cents/pound, the 1 - 5 spread decreased by 14.00% to 43, the main - contract position increased by 6.83% to 388009, the number of warehouse receipts decreased by 2.13% to 8428, and the effective forecast remained unchanged at 183 [12]. Spot Market - The price in Nanning decreased by 0.54% to 5550 yuan/ton, the price in Kunming decreased by 0.90% to 5500 yuan/ton, the Nanning basis decreased by 4.93% to 212, the Kunming basis decreased by 16.06% to 162, the price of imported Brazilian sugar within the quota decreased by 0.73% to 4060 yuan/ton, the price of imported Brazilian sugar outside the quota decreased by 0.75% to 5143 yuan/ton, the price difference between imported Brazilian sugar within the quota and Nanning remained unchanged at - 1490, and the price difference between imported Brazilian sugar outside the quota and Nanning decreased by 2.26% to - 407 [12]. Industry Situation - The cumulative national sugar production increased by 12.03% to 1116.21 million tons, the cumulative national sugar sales increased by 9.17% to 1048.00 million tons, the cumulative sugar production in Guangxi increased by 4.59% to 646.50 million tons, the monthly sugar sales in Guangxi decreased by 41.20% to 26.66 million tons, the cumulative national sugar sales rate decreased by 2.60% to 93.90%, the cumulative sugar sales rate in Guangxi increased by 4.80% to 93.90%, the national industrial sugar inventory decreased by 41.20% to 68.21 million tons, the industrial sugar inventory in Guangxi increased by 62.90% to 44.21 million tons, the industrial sugar inventory in Yunnan increased by 26.60% to 33.65 million tons, and the sugar import increased by 37.50% to 55.00 million tons [12]. Cotton Industry Futures Market - The price of "Cotton 2605" increased by 0.63% to 13490 yuan/ton, the price of "Cotton 2601" increased by 0.67% to 13485 yuan/ton, the price of the ICE US cotton main contract decreased by 0.78% to 63.94 cents/pound, the 5 - 1 spread decreased by 50.00% to 5, the main - contract position decreased by 2.05% to 553421, the number of warehouse receipts decreased by 20.52% to 3486, and the effective forecast increased by 23.92% to 1150 [13]. Spot Market - The arrival price of Xinjiang cotton of grade 3128B decreased by 0.01% to 14557 yuan/ton, the CC Index of grade 3128B decreased by 0.07% to 14779 yuan/ton, the FC Index of grade M decreased by 0.47%
农产品日报-20251031
Guang Da Qi Huo· 2025-10-31 08:15
1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core Views of the Report - Corn: The corn futures price showed a weak and volatile performance. New grain listings increased in the spot market, and the supply pressure in Jilin was transmitted to the ports, causing the prices at northern ports to decline under pressure. Prices in different regions of North China were differentiated, and prices in the sales areas were generally weak. The corn main 2601 contract rebounded under pressure, and there was a long - term bearish expectation [1]. - Soybean Meal: CBOT soybeans hit a 15 - month high on Thursday. After the China - US economic and trade consultations in Kuala Lumpur, there were expectations of increased demand. Domestic soybean meal followed the upward trend of the external market, but the market trading was sluggish. The strategy was to think in a slightly bullish and volatile way [1]. - Oils: BMD palm oil rebounded after four consecutive days of decline. The Indonesian Palm Oil Association expected the 2025 palm oil production to increase by 10% year - on - year to 56 million tons. In August, Indonesia's inventory decreased by 1% to 2.54 million tons. Domestically, palm oil declined more than soybean oil and rapeseed oil. Short - term participation was recommended, waiting for long - position entry opportunities [1]. - Eggs: The egg futures fluctuated and adjusted on Thursday, with the main 2512 contract slightly down 0.25%. The spot prices were mostly stable, with individual fluctuations. The short - term supply pressure and supply improvement were in a game, and the rebound height was expected to be limited [1]. - Pigs: The main 2601 contract of live pigs closed with a long negative line on Thursday, and the futures price returned to the shock mode. The spot prices in production and sales areas were running strongly, but the price increases in Shandong and Hebei slowed down. Although it was expected that the prices of live pigs and pork would stop falling and rebound in the fourth quarter, the supply pressure still loomed over the market, and the futures price was expected to resume a slow decline after the rebound ended [2]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Market Information - The European Central Bank kept the interest rate at 2% on Thursday, while the Federal Reserve cut the interest rate by 25 basis points earlier [3]. - In September 2025, Canada's rapeseed crushing volume was 1,007,389 tons, an increase of 16.07% from the previous month and 7.97% from the same period last year [3]. - The estimated soybean production in the 2025/26 season in Brazil's Paraná state was 21.96 million tons, higher than the September forecast [3]. - China made its first soybean purchase from the US in this harvesting season [3]. 3.2 Variety Spreads - **Contract Spreads**: There were charts showing the 1 - 5 spreads of corn, corn starch, soybeans, soybean meal, soybean oil, palm oil, eggs, and live pigs [5][6][10][14]. - **Contract Basis**: There were charts showing the basis of corn, corn starch, soybeans, soybean meal, soybean oil, palm oil, eggs, and live pigs [13][16][17][22]. 3.3 Research Team Members - Wang Na is the director of the agricultural product research at Everbright Futures Research Institute, with rich experience and many honors. Her futures trading consultation qualification number is Z0001262 [26]. - Hou Xueling is an analyst of soybeans at Everbright Futures, with over a decade of futures trading experience and multiple awards. Her futures trading consultation qualification number is Z0013637 [26]. - Kong Hailan is a researcher of eggs and live pigs at Everbright Futures Research Institute, with a master's degree in economics. Her futures trading consultation qualification number is Z0013544 [26].
农产品日报-20251030
Guang Da Qi Huo· 2025-10-30 07:12
Group 1: Investment Ratings for Different Agricultural Products - Corn: The rating is "Oscillating Downward" [1] - Soybean Meal: The rating is "Oscillating" [1] - Oils and Fats: The rating is "Declining" [1] - Eggs: The rating is "Oscillating" [1] - Pigs: The rating is "Oscillating" [2] Group 2: Core Views of the Report - Corn: On Wednesday, the main corn 2601 contract closed with a small negative line after opening flat, showing an oscillating performance. The supply of new grain in the spot market has increased, and the supply pressure of corn in Jilin has been transmitted to the ports, causing the prices at northern ports to decline under pressure. The prices in North China are running steadily with a slight upward trend. The prices in the sales areas are mainly weak. The downstream feed enterprises are mostly waiting and watching, and the port traders are actively selling. Technically, the main 2601 contract is under pressure to rebound, and the long - term outlook is bearish [1]. - Soybean Meal: On Wednesday, CBOT soybeans remained flat. The market is optimistic about the demand outlook and is concerned about the trade situation and the US government shutdown. Domestically, soybean meal is oscillating narrowly, and the funds are cautious. There are many rumors about US soybean purchases, and the results of the Sino - US leaders' talks should be closely watched. The spot price of soybean meal has followed the increase, but the market trading is sluggish [1]. - Oils and Fats: On Wednesday, BMD palm oil fell for the fourth consecutive day and the second consecutive month, following the decline of the surrounding markets. The expected over - production in Indonesia has also depressed the market. Domestically, palm oil continued to decline and stopped falling at night. Soybean oil and rapeseed oil are relatively strong. Attention should be paid to the implementation of US and Indonesian biodiesel policies and the tariff adjustments between the US and Malaysia [1]. - Eggs: On Wednesday, the egg futures continued to rebound, with the main 2512 contract rising 2.13%. The spot price of eggs continued to decline slightly. There is a game between short - term supply pressure and supply improvement, and the rebound height is expected to be limited. The future egg price trend depends on the changes in the farmers' willingness to replenish and cull the flocks [1]. - Pigs: On Wednesday, the main 2601 contract of live pigs closed with a small positive line close to a doji, and the futures price was blocked from rising and moved down in the range. The spot prices in production and sales areas are running strongly, but the price increase in Shandong and Hebei has slowed down. The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs expects the prices of live pigs and pork to stop falling and rebound in the fourth quarter. However, due to the continuous policy of controlling the breeding sows and reducing the inventory and the supply pressure, it is expected that the futures price will return to a slow decline after the rebound [2]. Group 3: Market Information - Brazil's 2025/26 soybean production is expected to be 177 million tons, a 3% increase from the previous year. The export volume is expected to be 111 million tons, basically the same as the previous year. The planting area is expected to reach 48.8 million hectares, a 2% increase from the previous year [3]. - The US government shutdown has lasted for nearly a month, and there seems to be a change. There is a possibility of a compromise on the temporary appropriation bill next week [3]. - The Argentine oilseed workers' union may resume the strike next week as they are still far from reaching a salary agreement with the employers [3]. - Chinese President Xi Jinping will meet with US President Trump in Busan, South Korea on October 30 to exchange views on Sino - US relations and common concerns [3]. - China has made its first purchase of US soybeans this harvest season, and the Chinese Foreign Ministry has not given a specific comment [4]. Group 4: Variety Spreads 4.1 Contract Spreads - The spreads include those of corn 1 - 5, corn starch 1 - 5, soybeans 1 - 5, soybean meal 1 - 5, soybean oil 1 - 5, palm oil 1 - 5, eggs 1 - 5, and live pigs 1 - 5 [6][7][11][15] 4.2 Contract Basis - The basis includes those of corn, corn starch, soybeans, soybean meal, soybean oil, palm oil, eggs, and live pigs [14][17][18][23] Group 5: Research Team Members - Wang Na, the director of the agricultural product research at Everbright Futures Research Institute, has won many awards and has rich experience in leading the team [27]. - Hou Xueling, a soybean analyst at Everbright Futures, has more than ten years of futures experience and has won many awards [27]. - Kong Hailan, a researcher of eggs and live pigs at Everbright Futures Research Institute, has participated in many research projects and has been interviewed by many media [27].
农产品日报-20251024
Guang Da Qi Huo· 2025-10-24 09:51
Report Industry Investment Rating - The investment ratings for different agricultural product varieties are as follows: corn - oscillatory; soybean meal - oscillatory; oils - rising (with an oscillatory strategy); eggs - oscillatory; and pigs - oscillatory [1][2] Core Viewpoints - Corn prices showed mixed trends this week. The North Port prices were under pressure recently, while the prices in North China were stable to slightly stronger. Given the expected corn harvest this year, there is a possibility that corn futures prices may reach new lows [1] - CBOT soybeans rose to a one - month high on Thursday. Domestic protein meal increased with reduced positions, and the soybean meal rose by over 2%. The supply of soybean and rapeseed meal in the spot market remains ample, and the demand side is cautious in purchasing [1] - BMD palm oil closed higher on Thursday. Domestic palm oil futures prices declined following the foreign market, while soybean oil and rapeseed oil fluctuated slightly. It is necessary to closely monitor the Sino - US talks and the Fed meeting [1] - Egg futures rebounded from a low level on Thursday. Spot egg prices showed a pattern of mostly stable with a few increases in the production areas, and the purchasing costs in the sales areas were mostly stable with a few increases. The future egg price trend depends on the changes in farmers' willingness to replenish and cull the flock [1] - On Thursday, the main hog futures contract oscillated and formed a doji star. After the National Day, hog prices declined rapidly, and the expectation of a technical rebound increased. Although the expansion of the price difference between standard and fat hogs and the entry of second - fattening operations have alleviated the short - term supply pressure to some extent, the oversupply situation remains the main factor influencing prices [2] Summary by Relevant Catalogs Research Views - **Corn**: This week, corn prices showed mixed trends. The main 2601 contract on Thursday opened slightly lower and then rebounded. Affected by the adjustment of futures prices near the weekend, the North Port quotes were under pressure. In North China, the corn prices continued to be stable to slightly stronger. Considering the expected corn harvest this year, the market generally expects the corn futures prices to reach new lows [1] - **Soybean Meal**: CBOT soybeans rose to a one - month high on Thursday. Domestic protein meal increased with reduced positions, and the soybean meal rose by over 2%. The supply of soybean and rapeseed meal in the spot market is ample, and the demand side is cautious in purchasing. The slow procurement of soybeans by oil mills from December to January provides strong cost support for soybean meal [1] - **Oils**: BMD palm oil closed higher on Thursday. Domestic palm oil futures prices declined following the foreign market, while soybean oil and rapeseed oil fluctuated slightly. The improvement in the spot trading volume of soybean oil and the rigid demand for palm oil and rapeseed oil were observed. It is necessary to closely monitor the Sino - US talks and the Fed meeting [1] - **Eggs**: Egg futures rebounded from a low level on Thursday. Spot egg prices showed a pattern of mostly stable with a few increases in the production areas, and the purchasing costs in the sales areas were mostly stable with a few increases. The future egg price trend depends on the changes in farmers' willingness to replenish and cull the flock [1] - **Pigs**: On Thursday, the main hog futures contract oscillated and formed a doji star. After the National Day, hog prices declined rapidly, and the expectation of a technical rebound increased. Although the expansion of the price difference between standard and fat hogs and the entry of second - fattening operations have alleviated the short - term supply pressure to some extent, the oversupply situation remains the main factor influencing prices [2] Market Information - The Fourth Plenary Session of the 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China was held in Beijing from October 20 to 23, 2025. The session proposed to build a strong domestic market and accelerate the construction of a new development pattern [2][3] - The main economic and social development goals for the "15th Five - Year Plan" period were put forward, aiming to achieve a significant leap in China's economic, technological, national defense, and comprehensive national strength and international influence by 2035 [3] - Chinese Vice - Premier He Lifeng will lead a delegation to Malaysia from October 24 to 27 for economic and trade consultations with the US [3] - The EU agreed to impose new sanctions on Russia due to the Russia - Ukraine conflict and expanded the scope of sanctions to include 12 Chinese companies and 3 Indian companies. China strongly opposes these sanctions and has lodged solemn representations with the EU [3] Variety Spreads - **Contract Spreads**: The report presents the 1 - 5 spreads of various agricultural product contracts, including corn, corn starch, soybeans, soybean meal, soybean oil, palm oil, eggs, and pigs [4][5][6] - **Contract Basis**: The report shows the basis of various agricultural product contracts, such as corn, corn starch, soybeans, soybean meal, soybean oil, palm oil, eggs, and pigs [12][13][16] Research Team Members - Wang Na is the director of the agricultural product research department at Everbright Futures Research Institute. She has won the "Best Agricultural Product Analyst" title in multiple analyst selection competitions and has led her team to achieve excellent results [26] - Hou Xueling is an analyst of soybeans at Everbright Futures. She has rich experience and has won many industry awards [26] - Kong Hailan is a researcher of eggs and pigs at Everbright Futures Research Institute. She has participated in many research projects and has been interviewed by mainstream media [26]
广发期货《农产品》日报-20250930
Guang Fa Qi Huo· 2025-09-30 01:34
1. Report Industry Investment Ratings No information about industry investment ratings is provided in the reports. 2. Core Views of Each Report Soybean, Meal, and Related Products - Argentina restarted export taxes, but China has purchased multiple shipments of Argentine soybeans. US soybeans lack substantial positive factors, with high yields and limited Chinese demand, expected to fluctuate in a low - range. Domestic soybean meal supply is abundant, with high soybean and oil - mill soybean meal inventories. The basis is difficult to improve under supply pressure. The increase in Argentine soybean purchases eases the year - end and Q1 2026 gap, and the 1 - 5 spread of soybean meal may continue to weaken [2]. Pork - The market supply rhythm is continuously recovering. Near the Double Festival, the demand for large - weight pig slaughter has increased, resulting in both supply and demand growth. Spot quotes are chaotic, and price drops have widened in some areas. In the medium term, demand is slowly recovering, but supply has clearly recovered, and demand is weak. Pay attention to the adjustment of retail farmers' pig weights after the National Day. The futures market is cautious about speculating on expectations, market confidence is weak, and long - term bullish funds have withdrawn. The market is expected to fluctuate sideways and follow the spot market with small fluctuations [4]. Edible Oils - For palm oil, due to the release of end - of - month fundamental data and concerns about year - end inventory growth, crude palm oil futures may fall below 4400 ringgit and continue to decline. There is a possibility of seeking support at 4200 ringgit after breaking through the annual support at 4350 ringgit. In the domestic market, there is a risk of domestic palm oil futures following the downward trend of Malaysian palm oil, especially a potential catch - up decline after the National Day holiday. For soybean oil, the concentrated harvest of US soybeans and weak exports may lead to a decline in CBOT soybeans, which will drag down CBOT soybean oil. Domestically, pre - holiday stocking has ended, and the market is quiet. Factory soybean oil production may accumulate during the holiday, and although downstream replenishment after the holiday may ease inventory pressure, soybean oil inventory remains high, which may drag down the spot basis [6]. Corn and Corn Starch - In the Northeast, the supply of new - season corn is increasing, and the opening price is slightly higher than last year, with farmers being more willing to sell. Prices may rebound slightly in the short term but are expected to decline as the harvest progresses. On the demand side, deep - processing and feed enterprises mainly meet their rigid needs and have seasonal replenishment needs. In the short term, the market supply is increasing, and the futures market is expected to fluctuate weakly at a low level. Pay attention to the new - grain purchase rhythm and farmers' selling attitudes [7]. Sugar - In the short term, raw sugar prices are dragged down by rapid Brazilian production and demand before the October contract expiration. There is an oversupply in the trade flow due to high sugar production and inventory during the Brazilian crushing peak. Pay attention to the pressure relief after the decrease in cane crushing volume, the reduction in sugar - making ratio, and the gradual end of the crushing season from September to October. Overall, there are limited positive factors for raw sugar, and it is expected to remain in a weak bottom - sideways pattern, with a reference range of 15 - 17 cents per pound. The new sugar - making season has started in Inner Mongolia and Xinjiang, and new sugar is expected to be on the market this week, putting pressure on the spot market. Domestic market trading sentiment is cautious, and after the Double Festival stocking, the overall trading atmosphere is light. The market is expected to remain weak [11]. Cotton - On the supply side, the willingness to scramble for seed cotton is weak, and new cotton can be hedged at a reasonable price, so there is significant hedging pressure on cotton prices in the medium term. On the demand side, the downstream textile industry has little confidence in the peak season, and demand is weaker than the same period in previous years, providing limited support. Overall, domestic cotton prices may face pressure in the medium term [12]. Eggs - In recent days, traders' risk - aversion has increased, and their purchases in the origin have decreased. Weakening demand may drag down egg prices. Abundant egg supply will also have a negative impact on the egg market. After a slight decline in egg prices, traders may make small - batch replenishments, which may support egg prices. Egg prices are expected to remain sideways at the bottom in the short term but face pressure in the medium term [16]. 3. Summary According to Relevant Catalogs Soybean, Meal, and Related Products - **Prices**: Jiangsu soybean meal spot price is 2940 yuan/ton, unchanged; M2601 futures price is 2933 yuan/ton, down 4 yuan or 0.14%. Jiangsu rapeseed meal spot price is 2500 yuan/ton, down 10 yuan or 0.40%; RM2601 futures price is 2416 yuan/ton, up 11 yuan or 0.46%. Harbin soybean spot price is 3880 yuan/ton, unchanged; soybean No. 1 main - contract futures price is 3938 yuan/ton, up 3 yuan or 0.08% [2]. - **Spreads**: The basis of M2601 is 7 yuan/ton, up 4 yuan or 133.33%. The basis of RM2601 is 84 yuan/ton, down 21 yuan or 20%. The 01 - 05 spread of soybean meal is 190 yuan/ton, up 4 yuan or 2.15%. The 01 - 05 spread of rapeseed meal is 93 yuan/ton, up 15 yuan or 19.23% [2]. Pork - **Futures Indicators**: The main - contract basis is 255, up 280 or 1120%. The price of Live Hogs 2511 is 12295 yuan/ton, down 280 yuan or 2.23%. The price of Live Hogs 2601 is 12785 yuan/ton, down 315 yuan or 2.40% [4]. - **Spot Prices**: Henan spot price is 12550 yuan/ton, unchanged; Shandong is 12850 yuan/ton, up 50 yuan; Sichuan is 12050 yuan/ton, down 150 yuan [4]. - **Industry Indicators**: The daily slaughter volume of sample points is 169930, up 4751 or 2.88%. The weekly white - strip price is 0, down 19.8 or 100%. The weekly self - breeding profit is - 74 yuan/head, down 49.7 or 203.23% [4]. Edible Oils - **Prices**: The spot price of Jiangsu first - grade soybean oil is 8400 yuan/ton, down 70 yuan or 0.83%; Y2601 futures price is 8150 yuan/ton, down 12 yuan or 0.15%. The spot price of Guangdong 24 - degree palm oil is 9110 yuan/ton, down 120 yuan or 1.30%; P2601 futures price is 9234 yuan/ton, down 2 yuan or 0.02% [6]. - **Spreads**: The basis of Y2601 is 250 yuan/ton, down 58 yuan or 18.83%. The basis of P2601 is - 124 yuan/ton, down 118 yuan or 1966.67%. The 01 - 05 spread of soybean oil is 238 yuan/ton, up 2 yuan or 0.85% [6]. Corn and Corn Starch - **Corn**: The price of Corn 2511 is 2159 yuan/ton, down 19 yuan or 0.87%. The basis is 121 yuan/ton, up 19 yuan or 18.63%. The 11 - 3 spread is 10 yuan/ton, down 17 yuan or 62.96% [7]. - **Corn Starch**: The price of Corn Starch 2511 is 2483 yuan/ton, up 3 yuan or 0.12%. The basis is 17 yuan/ton, down 3 yuan or 3.75%. The 11 - 3 spread is 21 yuan/ton, up 5 yuan or 31.25% [7]. Sugar - **Futures Market**: The price of Sugar 2601 is 5479 yuan/ton, up 1 yuan or 0.02%. The price of Sugar 2605 is 5437 yuan/ton, down 5 yuan or 0.09%. The 1 - 5 spread is 42 yuan/ton, up 6 yuan or 16.67% [11]. - **Spot Market**: The Nanning spot price is 5780 yuan/ton, unchanged. The difference between imported Brazilian sugar (in - quota) and Nanning sugar is - 1326 yuan/ton, up 29 yuan or 2.14% [11]. - **Industry Situation**: The cumulative national sugar production is 1116.21 million tons, up 119.89 million tons or 12.03%. The cumulative national sugar sales are 1000 million tons, up 114 million tons or 12.87% [11]. Cotton - **Futures Market**: The price of Cotton 2605 is 13540 yuan/ton, down 20 yuan or 0.15%. The price of Cotton 2601 is 13555 yuan/ton, up 15 yuan or 0.11%. The 5 - 1 spread is - 15 yuan/ton, down 35 yuan or 175% [12]. - **Spot Market**: The Xinjiang arrival price of 3128B cotton is 15024 yuan/ton, down 46 yuan or 0.31%. The difference between CC Index: 3128B and FC Index: M: 1% is 1726 yuan/ton, down 140 yuan or 7.5% [12]. - **Industry Situation**: Commercial inventory is 117.59 million tons, down 30.58 million tons or 20.6%. Industrial inventory is 86.21 million tons, down 3.02 million tons or 3.4% [12]. Eggs - **Futures and Spot Prices**: The price of Egg 11 contract is 3016 yuan/500KG, down 20 yuan or 0.66%. The price of Egg 10 contract is 2918 yuan/500KG, down 22 yuan or 0.75%. The egg - producing area price is 3.44 yuan/jin, down 0.10 yuan or 2.76% [15]. - **Related Indicators**: The egg - to - feed ratio is 2.85, up 0.21 or 7.95%. The breeding profit is 3.20 yuan/feather, up 12.31 yuan or 135.13% [15].
农产品日报-20250923
Guang Da Qi Huo· 2025-09-23 05:36
Group 1: Report Industry Investment Rating - No relevant content provided Group 2: Core Views of the Report - Corn is expected to decline in a volatile manner. New grain harvest pressure, price drops in Heilongjiang, and slow harvest in Shandong due to rain contribute to the bearish outlook. The 11 - month contract hit a new low, and the medium - term weak expectation remains unchanged [1]. - Soybean meal is expected to move sideways. Weak demand, advancing US soybean harvest, and Argentina's tariff cancellation on grain exports affect the market. Domestic two - meal prices fluctuated, and short - term participation is recommended [1]. - Oils are expected to move sideways. BMD palm oil ended a two - day decline due to strong surrounding markets and positive export data. Domestic oils are divided, with rapeseed oil being strong and soybean and palm oils being weak. Short - term participation is advised [1]. - Eggs are expected to move sideways. Futures prices declined, and spot prices were mostly stable. Supply continues to pressure egg prices, and the boost from peak - season demand is limited. Light - position participation is recommended, and attention should be paid to supply and market sentiment changes [1]. - Pigs are expected to move sideways. Futures prices fluctuated, and spot prices stabilized with partial rebounds. Supply is abundant, and short - term rebounds are limited. Attention should be paid to the support from demand and policies as temperatures drop [2]. Group 3: Summary by Related Catalogs Market Information - Malaysia's palm oil export data from different institutions shows mixed results. SGS data indicates a 16.1% decrease in exports from September 1 - 20 compared to the previous month, while Amspec shows an 8.3% increase. Production from September 1 - 20 decreased by 7.89% compared to the previous month [3]. - The national pig - feed ratio this week is 5.12, a 1.54% decline. Pig farmers are expected to have a loss of - 106.13 yuan per head. Supply increased this week, and demand was limited. Next week, the decline in pig prices may slow, but losses are expected to increase [3]. - On September 22, the "Agricultural Product Wholesale Price 200 Index" and the "Vegetable Basket Product Wholesale Price Index" increased. The average prices of pork, eggs, and white - striped chickens in the national agricultural product wholesale market also rose compared to last Friday [3]. - On September 22, Argentina temporarily cancelled export taxes on soybeans, its derivatives, corn, and wheat until October 31 or until exports reach $7 billion to increase foreign exchange supply [4]. Variety Spreads - Contract spreads and contract basis are presented for various agricultural products such as corn, soybean, oil, egg, and pig, but no specific analysis of these spreads is provided in the text [5][13]
《农产品》日报-20250922
Guang Fa Qi Huo· 2025-09-22 02:35
1. Investment Ratings There is no information about the industry investment ratings in the provided reports. 2. Core Views Oils and Fats Industry - Palm oil: Malaysian crude palm oil futures may strengthen due to potential growth in production and exports. Dalian palm oil futures are expected to follow suit if they can effectively stand above the moving average. The overall view is that the near - term contracts are weaker than the far - term ones. - Soybean oil: The negative impact of the US EPA's proposal is almost digested. If the China - US leaders' call involves China's purchase of US soybeans, it will boost the CBOT soybean and soybean oil markets. The domestic market is in the final stage of Mid - Autumn Festival stocking, and the news of soybean oil exports also supports the market [1]. Sugar Industry - The Brazilian sugar production in late August exceeded market expectations, causing the raw sugar price to decline significantly. The domestic sugar market is under pressure due to increased imports in August and the weakening of raw sugar prices, and it is expected to maintain a weak downward trend [3]. Cotton Industry - The mid - term domestic cotton price may face pressure as the willingness to scramble for seed cotton is low, and there is significant hedging pressure. The downstream industry has low confidence in the peak season, and demand is weaker than in previous years [4]. Corn Industry - In the short term, the corn market will maintain low - level fluctuations or may have a slight rebound due to the impact of the new - season listing rhythm and price support. In the medium term, the weak situation remains unchanged, and attention should be paid to the grain - purchasing rhythm and weather conditions [6]. Egg Industry - The egg price is expected to maintain a bottom - range oscillation. The supply is sufficient due to high laying - hen inventory and increased egg production after the weather cools. The approach of National Day and Mid - Autumn Festival may increase demand, but currently, the price is under pressure [10]. Meal Industry - The domestic concern about the fourth - quarter supply of meals is gradually alleviated, with a loose spot market. Although there are many short - term negative factors suppressing soybean meal, there is still a basis for rebound as the supply in January - February next year is not loose, and the uncertainty lies in the China - US negotiation results [13]. Pig Industry - The pig market has increased supply from the breeding end, and the demand recovery is slow. The short - term spot price lacks support, and the near - term contracts are expected to maintain a weak adjustment. Attention should be paid to the 1 - 5 and 3 - 7 spread arbitrage opportunities [15]. 3. Summary by Directory Oils and Fats Industry - Futures and Spot Prices: On September 19, the spot price of first - grade soybean oil in Jiangsu was 8620 yuan/ton, up 0.94% from the previous day; the futures price of Y2601 was 8328 yuan/ton, up 0.53%. The spot price of 24 - degree palm oil in Guangdong was 9300 yuan/ton, up 0.32%; the futures price of P2601 was 9316 yuan/ton, up 0.13%. The spot price of fourth - grade rapeseed oil in Jiangsu was 10180 yuan/ton, up 1.19%; the futures price of OI601 was 10068 yuan/ton, up 0.84% [1]. - Spreads: The soybean - palm oil spot spread was - 680 yuan/ton, up 6.85%; the 2601 contract spread was - 1062 yuan/ton, up 2.21%. The rapeseed - soybean oil spot spread was 1560 yuan/ton, up 2.63%; the 2601 contract spread was 1740 yuan/ton, up 2.35% [1]. Sugar Industry - Futures and Spot Prices: The price of sugar 2601 was 5461 yuan/ton, down 0.24%; the price of sugar 2605 was 5446 yuan/ton, down 0.18%. The ICE raw sugar主力 was 16.18 cents/pound, up 0.31%. The spot price in Nanning was 5830 yuan/ton, down 0.17%; in Kunming, it was 5845 yuan/ton, down 0.09% [3]. - Industry Situation: The cumulative national sugar production was 1116.21 million tons, up 12.03% year - on - year; the cumulative sales were 1000.00 million tons, up 12.87% year - on - year. The Brazilian sugar production in late August was 387.2 million tons, up 18.21% year - on - year [3]. Cotton Industry - Futures and Spot Prices: The price of cotton 2605 was 13705 yuan/ton, down 0.15%; the price of cotton 2601 was 13720 yuan/ton, down 0.33%. The ICE US cotton主力 was 66.30 cents/pound, down 0.93%. The Xinjiang arrival price of 3128B cotton was 15198 yuan/ton, down 0.33% [4]. - Industry Situation: The commercial inventory decreased by 18.6% month - on - month, and the industrial inventory decreased by 3.5% month - on - month. The import volume increased by 40% month - on - month [4]. Corn Industry - Futures and Spot Prices: The price of corn 2511 was 2168 yuan/ton, down 0.41%. The price of corn starch 2511 was 2463 yuan/ton, down 0.32% [6]. - Industry Situation: In the Northeast, the old - season inventory is low, and the new - season listing is slow, which supports the price. In the North China, continuous rainfall affects the corn harvest, and the number of vehicles arriving at deep - processing plants has decreased [6]. Egg Industry - Futures and Spot Prices: The price of the egg 11 - contract was 3112 yuan/500KG, down 0.64%; the price of the egg 10 - contract was 3025 yuan/500KG, down 0.59% [10]. - Industry Situation: The egg - to - feed ratio was 2.50, up 2.88%, and the breeding profit was - 17.89 yuan/feather, up 20.84% [10]. Meal Industry - Futures and Spot Prices: The spot price of soybean meal in Jiangsu was 2950 yuan/ton, unchanged; the price of M2601 was 3014 yuan/ton, up 0.70%. The spot price of rapeseed meal in Jiangsu was 2600 yuan/ton, up 1.17%; the price of RM2601 was 2522 yuan/ton, up 2.11% [13]. - Industry Situation: The USDA September supply - demand report shows an increase in production and a slight increase in the stock - to - sales ratio. The Brazilian premium is strong, which supports the domestic cost [13]. Pig Industry - Futures and Spot Prices: The price of the pig 2511 contract was 12825 yuan/ton, down 0.04%; the price of the pig 2601 contract was 13350 yuan/ton, up 0.15%. The spot price in Henan was 12950 yuan/ton, up 50 yuan/ton [15]. - Industry Situation: The slaughter volume increased by 0.57% day - on - day, and the self - breeding profit decreased by 245.13% week - on - week [15].