政策制度的生命力在于执行。要让校园食品安全制度真正发挥作用，需从"监督、协同、追责"3个维度 发力，确保制度不悬空、执行不打折。 强化刚性监督，确保标准落地。一方面，监管部门需建立常态化检查机制，对学校落实食品安全制度的 情况开展专项督查；另一方面，推动学校建立内部监督小组，形成"外部监管+内部自查"的双重监督格 局。 促进社会协同，推动阳光监管。保障家长委员会参与供应商遴选、食材验收的权利，通过定期公示检测 报告与经费使用情况，让各环节在阳光下运行。 健全追溯体系，倒逼责任落实。建立全链条责任追溯体系，对采购不合格食材、违规操作的企业及学校 责任人，依法依规严厉追责，既追究直接责任人责任，也倒查管理责任，让各方不敢懈怠、不敢违规， 切实把食品安全责任扛在肩上。 保障校园食品安全没有"休止符"。唯有以制度为纲，强化执行监督、凝聚共治合力、压实各方责任，才 能织密校园食品安全防护网，让每一份餐食都经得起检验。 保障校园食品安全是守护青少年健康成长的底线工程，牵动着千万家庭的神经。最近几起相关案例引发 社会广泛关注，也再三警示：不能仅依靠"出问题后整改"的被动模式保障校园食品安全，必须通过健全 制度体系，实现主动 ...

Core Insights - The recent iteration of "惠民保" products has shifted from a focus on low premiums to an emphasis on service and coverage, reflecting a deeper understanding of inclusive insurance principles [1][3] - The sustainability of "惠民保" is under scrutiny as insurance companies face challenges in gaining public trust while adhering to a "保本微利" operational principle [1][3] Group 1: Product Development - Many regions are enhancing "惠民保" products by incorporating health management services to improve the sense of security among insured individuals [2] - The "大爱无疆" project in Zhuhai has mobilized 281,000 participants for cancer screenings, identifying over 20,000 high-risk cases and diagnosing approximately 140 early-stage cancers, potentially saving over 40 million yuan in medical expenses [2] - Beijing's "普惠健康保" offers free health management services to policyholders who have not made claims for three consecutive years [2] Group 2: Regulatory Environment - The unique nature of "惠民保" necessitates a clear delineation between government support and market operations, balancing policy and commercial attributes [3] - Recent guidelines from the National Financial Regulatory Administration emphasize adherence to commercial principles, discouraging low-price competition and ensuring that insurance contracts are not altered post-signing [3] Group 3: Market Trends - The scope of inclusive insurance in China has expanded significantly, evolving from primarily agricultural and critical illness insurance to include various products like "惠民保" and family property insurance [4] - The transition of "惠民保" from merely existing to providing quality coverage serves as a valuable reference for broader inclusive insurance initiatives [4]

在政策推动下，科创债发行规模与发行主体持续扩容。据不完全统计，今年以来已有47家银行机构成功 发行科创债，共计发行52只科创债，发行规模达2615亿元。 今年5月份，中国人民银行与中国证监会联合发布的《关于支持发行科技创新债券有关事宜的公告》指 出，支持金融机构、科技型企业、私募股权投资机构和创业投资机构发行科技创新债券。发行人可灵活 设置债券条款，鼓励发行长期限债券，更好匹配科技创新领域资金使用特点和需求，并将科技创新债券 纳入金融机构科技金融服务质效评估。 数据显示，科创债发行主体中，地方中小银行超30家。在银行机构发行的52只科创债中，4只为政策性 银行发行、9只为国有大行发行、6只为股份制银行发行、25只为农商行发行、8只为城商行发行。地方 中小银行发行数量占比超六成，成为银行业科创债发行主力军。 "中小银行贴近县域经济，最懂本地专精特新企业的痛点。它们发债不仅能降低自身融资成本，更能把 长期资金引入基层创新一线，形成小银行支撑大科技的良好局面。"南开大学金融学教授田利辉说。 从发行利率来看，国有大行和股份制银行科创债利率多集中于1.65%至1.78%之间，其中五大国有银行3 年期利率均为1.65%。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The BoYa Company, a joint venture between China Huadian Overseas Investment Co., Ltd. and Indonesia's Bukit Asam Coal Mining Company, has successfully launched its pithead power plant project in South Sumatra, Indonesia, contributing significantly to local energy supply and cultural exchange [1][2]. Group 1: Project Overview - The BoYa Company was established in 2012 to address the electricity supply shortage in South Sumatra, with the power plant officially connected to the grid in October 2023 [1]. - The project has sent a total of 10.7 billion kilowatt-hours of clean energy to the local grid by the end of September 2023, alleviating electricity supply pressure and ensuring energy security for local socio-economic development [1]. Group 2: Local Employment and Cultural Integration - The local employment ratio has consistently remained above 60%, with initiatives like mentorship and labor competitions enhancing the professional skills of local employees [2]. - The company promotes cultural exchange through activities that foster mutual respect and understanding between Chinese and Indonesian teams, exemplified by bilingual participation in events [2]. Group 3: Community Development Initiatives - The "Green Village" project encourages local villagers to grow organic vegetables, providing training and stable sales channels, which has led to increased income for the community [3]. - The company plans to establish a building materials processing plant using recycled coal ash, which will boost local employment and contribute to regional development [3].

今年6月，由深圳市城市交通规划设计研究中心股份有限公司支持统一搭建的深圳交通信息汇聚平台上 线。该平台创新推出"申报即更新"机制，打通企业、政府、车企之间的链路，为智能驾驶车辆实时推送 施工占道、标志标牌更新、隧道事件等关键动态信息。 2024年7月，工信部等5部门发布《关于公布智能网联汽车"车路云一体化"应用试点城市名单的通知》， 确定20个城市（联合体）作为首批"车路云一体化"应用试点。一年多过去，试点成效如何，从试点示范 走向大规模商业化应用还有多远？近日，记者在广东、江苏、浙江等地探访"车路云一体化"应用示范新 进展。 搭建智慧平台 较之单车智能技术路线，"车路云一体化"可以理解为"聪明的车+智慧的路+强大的云"，实现车端、路端 双数据感知相互补充，在复杂场景下形成协同决策。实现这一目标，离不开智慧平台支撑。 "这些信息如同为车辆的自动驾驶系统装上'智慧的眼睛'，辅助其进行路径规划和系统决策。"该公司网 联街区产品线副总经理刘轼介说。 在浙江德清国际地信城的车联网产业大厦，"车路云一体化"数字孪生大屏实时监控着城市交通。"这个 云控平台，不仅能实时调控路口通行节奏，更能精准捕捉并记录交通事件，大幅提升 ...

巩固拓展经济回升向好势头，需要宏观政策持续发力，进一步发挥好超长期特别国债的功能，加力扩投 资、促消费。加强资金监管制度顶层设计，提升资金使用效益。 另一特点则是注重实效，作用明显。资金发挥出有力的带动作用，产生实实在在的效果。通过超长期特 别国债资金投入，"两重"建设扎实推进，重点领域基础设施投资增势良好，一批跨区域、跨流域的重大 标志性工程正在加快推进。支持设备更新方面，资金投向工业、用能设备、能源电力、交通运输、物 流、环境基础设施等领域约8400个项目，带动总投资超过1万亿元。消费品以旧换新加力扩围实施，有 效促进居民消费需求释放，前8个月全国共有3.3亿人次申领消费品以旧换新补贴，带动相关商品销售额 超过2万亿元。一系列统计数据显示，超长期特别国债扩大内需的效果持续显现，为宏观经济平稳运行 提供了有力支撑。 巩固拓展经济回升向好势头，需要宏观政策持续发力，其中包括进一步发挥好超长期特别国债的功能， 加力扩投资、促消费。加强资金监管制度顶层设计，提升资金使用效益。在"两重"方面，强化项目统筹 谋划，集中力量支持发展急需、长远有利的大事要事难事。坚持"项目跟着规划走、资金跟着项目走、 监管跟着资金走"， ...

Core Insights - The article emphasizes the importance of breaking trade barriers and enhancing the quality of agricultural openness to drive agricultural modernization in China [1] Group 1: Development Model - Anqiu, Shandong, has established a "three-in-one" development model consisting of "ecological foundation - open empowerment - industrial integration" to address international market trends in ecological certification [1] - The local agricultural production system is being reshaped through digital supervision for standardized control across the entire supply chain, promoting resource efficiency and green transformation via circular agriculture [1] - Innovative ecological practices, such as integrated farming and three-dimensional production, have turned environmental constraints into quality advantages, enabling various agricultural products to gain international certification and access high-end markets [1] Group 2: Economic Impact - The expansion of ecological agriculture has made industrial integration a core engine for driving common prosperity in the county [1] - Anqiu has developed a "three-chain collaborative" model that significantly enhances the added value of primary agricultural products through deep processing, such as curcumin extraction and wheat peptide powder development [1] - The integration of ecological agriculture, facility agriculture, and cultural tourism projects has led to an annual increase in farmers' income by 2.6 billion yuan [1] - The "farm + cooperative + farmer" mechanism promotes deep participation of smallholders, successfully bridging the gap between "green mountains and clear waters" and "golden mountains and silver mountains" [1] Group 3: Challenges and Solutions - Anqiu faces common challenges, such as addressing standard differences in breaking international green barriers and connecting smallholders with large markets during industrial upgrades [2] - The region aims to enhance innovation and research capabilities in the health food industry [2] - Anqiu is actively responding to these challenges by strengthening alignment with international standards, improving mechanisms to support farmers, and increasing research investment, providing valuable references for similar regions [2]

Core Insights - The United Nations has declared 2025 as the second International Year of Cooperatives since 2012, with the theme "Cooperatives Build a Better World" [1] - Cooperative economic organizations are essential for social governance and serve to overcome individual limitations through collective efforts, democratic control, and shared benefits [1] Group 1: Agricultural Development - Cooperative economic organizations in China have enhanced agricultural social service capabilities, improved service networks, and significantly increased service efficiency, acting as an "accelerator" for rural endogenous motivation [1] - These organizations help organize farmers for collective production, effectively addressing the contradiction between small-scale production and large markets, thus promoting agricultural scale, standardization, and modernization [1] - By introducing advanced technologies, promoting quality varieties, and conducting skills training, these organizations continuously improve farmers' technological literacy and production capacity [1] Group 2: International Experience - Global cooperative green development concepts and standardized practices provide valuable lessons for China, as many countries' cooperatives have achieved increased agricultural production and income through green production methods and certifications [1] Group 3: Future Directions - To further leverage cooperative economic organizations, there is a need to integrate agricultural production with ecological construction, optimize resource allocation, and shift agricultural development from "quantity accumulation" to "quality leap" [2] - Strengthening the organizational foundation involves scientific planning based on local resources and farmer needs, improving internal governance, and enhancing operational professionalism [2] - Building a skilled workforce is crucial for cooperative economic development, necessitating collaboration with research institutions and professional training to cultivate leadership and cooperative awareness among members [2] Group 4: Cooperative Models and Support - Exploring diverse cooperative models such as shareholding cooperation, resource integration, leasing operations, and entrusted services can help strengthen rural collective economies [3] - Encouraging farmers to participate in various stages of the industrial chain and utilizing digital technologies can expand markets and innovate services [3] - External support for cooperative economic organizations should be precise and sustainable, with targeted technical, market, and brand resource alignment, alongside innovative rural finance solutions [3]

二是蔬菜流通体系建设逐步完善。以往困扰蔬菜行业"保鲜不易、运输受限"的难题，随着冷链物流体系 的不断完善得以解决，使得全国各地新鲜采摘的蔬菜更好、更快地走进千家万户，丰富了人们的餐桌。 我们不仅会种菜，也爱吃菜。数据统计，我国人均年蔬菜占有量为500多公斤，是世界平均水平的3倍 多。随着生活水平持续提升、健康饮食理念普及和低碳环保意识的增强，人们对蔬菜的需求不再仅限于 饱腹解腻，而是转向吃优特、吃健康，蔬菜消费结构正在发生变化。 不少获得绿色食品认证、有机食品认证和地理标志认证的蔬菜广受欢迎，彰显出人们对高品质生活的追 求；松茸、羊肚菌、羽衣甘蓝等曾经较为小众的蔬菜，正变成大众日常食材，引领营养健康新"食"尚。 （文章来源：经济日报） 古人云："三日可无肉，日菜不可无。"蔬菜是我们生活中不可或缺的重要食物种类。 消费数据显示，近期时令蔬菜扎堆上市，蔬菜成交量同比大幅增长。除了寻常的瓜茄叶、根茎类蔬菜， 菌菇类、豆类等蔬菜也销量喜人，折射出消费者多元需求。 我国蔬菜产量居世界首位，出口连续多年保持全球第一，出口量占全球市场份额14%左右，产业发展迅 速、生产能力强。 这一方面得益于悠久农业传统奠定的蔬菜产业坚实 ...

本报福州10月12日讯（记者薛志伟）"十四五"以来，福建企业总量稳定增长，从2021年初的155.02万 户，增至今年8月底的211.22万户，增幅超36%；每千人企业数量也从37.32户跃升至50.38户。 福建省市场监督管理局注册审批处处长林佳雯介绍，福建聚焦个体工商户成长升级，持续深化"个转 企"改革，推行直接变更登记模式，今年以来全省已累计办理"个转企"登记3730户，同比增长3.38倍。 福建省市场监督管理局党组书记、局长黄水木介绍，福建聚焦准入公平、竞争公平、监管公平、权益公 平"四个公平"，进一步维护市场秩序，激发市场活力，让每个经营主体都享有平等的成长机会；锚定高 效进出、高效帮扶、高效检查、高效赋能"四个高效"，进一步优化监管理念，提升服务效能，护航经营 主体高质量发展。 （文章来源：经济日报） 准入准营的便利化改革，是福建优化营商环境的先手棋。8月29日，福州市晋安区首例"个转企"联办业 务落地，原"福州市晋安区微铺烤餐饮店"个体工商户转型为"福州野去拢餐饮管理有限公司"，仅用不到 1个工作日便办结营业执照与食品经营许可证。而在以往，这些需要1周左右才能办完。"整个过程高效 顺畅，超出预期 ...