今年中央一号文件锚定农业农村现代化，提出"加快健全现代农业经营体系""促进小农户和现代农业发 展有机衔接"。我国农业发展正处于传统农业向现代农业转型的关键时期，"谁来种地、怎么种好地"成 为必须解答好的时代课题。农业社会化服务通过专业化分工、社会化协作，有效破解了小农户在生产经 营中面临的技术、资金、设备等制约，为小农户与现代农业有机衔接提供了实践路径。 创新服务供给模式。推广全程托管、环节托管、联耕联种等服务模式，满足不同农户的差异化需求。发 展"互联网+农业服务"，构建线上线下相结合的服务网络。建设区域性综合服务中心，统筹各类服务资 源，提供一站式服务。探索建立服务联合体，促进不同服务主体协作配合、优势互补。 完善政策扶持体系。加大财政投入力度，完善服务补贴政策，重点支持关键薄弱环节和小农户急需的服 务。创新金融支持方式，解决服务主体融资难题。加强人才培养，培育一批懂技术、善经营、会服务的 专业人才队伍。 健全服务标准体系。制定完善服务标准和操作规程，推进服务标准化生产。建立服务质量监测体系，加 强全过程质量监管。完善诚信体系建设，建立服务主体信用档案，实施失信联合惩戒。强化行业自律体 系，发挥行业协会作 ...

保障房应该是"好房子"，要符合好标准，使用好设计、好材料、好建造、好运维。推进保障房建设应持 续完善住房保障轮候库和信息系统建设。保障房要建设好，更要管理好。 推进保障房建设应持续完善住房保障轮候库和信息系统建设。轮候库和信息系统在住房保障中发挥基础 性作用，是以需定建、以需定购的关键举措。我国地级及以上城市将全面建成轮候库，建立需求动态摸 底和项目供需匹配机制，掌握困难群体的住房现状和基本需求，科学确定保障性住房建设目标。 保障房要建设好，更要管理好。把保障性住房建设好、管理好，是满足住房困难群众对"好不好"需求的 应有之义。保障房应在运营上提质增效，完善保障性住房申请、轮候、配售配租、退出等全流程管理制 度；应健全居住社区管理机制，引入专业机构开展保障性住房运营管理，提升保障性住房小区治理效 能；应更新改造建成年代早、管线设施老化的公租房，完善公共服务设施，应用信息化、智能化技术， 让"住有优居"走进住房困难家庭。 随着我国住房保障工作持续推进，住房困难群众获得感、幸福感、安全感将进一步增强。 （文章来源：经济日报） 《中共中央关于制定国民经济和社会发展第十五个五年规划的建议》提出，优化保障性住房供给，满 ...

"2025年，在'两重''两新'政策加力扩围支持下，机械工业产销形势整体好于上年。"叶定达介绍，重点 监测的122种主要机械产品中，85种产品产量同比增长，较上年增加13种。 作为机械工业重点产品，汽车产销再创历史新高。"2025年，汽车产量3453.1万辆、销量3440万辆，同 比分别增长10.4%和9.4%，连续17年稳居全球第一位。"中国汽车工业协会副秘书长陈士华介绍，新能 源汽车产业蓬勃发展，2025年新能源汽车产销分别达1662.6万辆和1649万辆，是2020年的12倍以上，年 均增长65%。市场渗透率由2020年的5.4%大幅提升至2025年的47.9%。 多类机械工业产品表现亮眼。例如，电工电器产品产量显著增长，发电机组产量3.7亿千瓦，同比增长 37.6%；太阳能电池产量8.3亿千瓦，同比增长7.6%。加工装备生产提速，金属切削机床产量86.8万台， 同比增长9.7%；工业机器人产量77.3万套，同比增长28.0%，产量创新高。工程机械销售向好，挖掘机 销量23.5万台，同比增长17.0%；装载机销量12.8万台，同比增长18.4%，增速均较上年加快10余个百分 点。 总体来看，2025年， ...

Core Insights - The express delivery and takeaway industries have become significant employment sources, with issues regarding the rights, career development, and social recognition of millions of "riders" gaining increasing attention [1][2][3] Employment Pool - The number of workers in the express delivery and takeaway sectors has been steadily increasing, with a report indicating that by July 2025, the monthly active users of delivery apps like Meituan and JD's express service will reach 14.035 million, a year-on-year increase of 74.8% [2] - Many riders come from rural areas, with 77% of Meituan's riders having rural backgrounds, and the industry offers low barriers to entry and high flexibility, allowing individuals like Wu Peng to earn over 10,000 yuan monthly [2] Professional Development - The industry is transitioning from a phase of rapid expansion to one of refinement and standardization, with many riders moving from temporary roles to more stable, professional positions [6] - Companies like Meituan are providing training and career advancement opportunities, with programs that have already sent 385 riders to study logistics management at a national university [7] Urban Guardians - Delivery and takeaway services have become essential for urban functioning, with the takeaway market projected to exceed 1.27 trillion yuan in 2024, accounting for 22.8% of national restaurant revenue [8] - Riders are increasingly recognized for their contributions to community welfare, participating in volunteer services and assisting vulnerable populations [10][11] Social Security and Rights - The issue of social security for riders is gaining attention, with some companies offering comprehensive social security coverage, while others operate on a voluntary basis [13] - The introduction of smart helmets and first aid kits by companies like Meituan and Taobao Flash has improved safety for riders, addressing some of the risks associated with their work [12] Challenges Ahead - Despite advancements, challenges remain, such as the need for better infrastructure for delivery vehicles and the necessity for collaborative efforts from platforms, authorities, and society to enhance the integration of this new workforce into urban environments [14]

兼具节日纪念与智能互动价值的公仔、文创AI产品、陪学机器人纷纷面世。如今，AI玩具越来越成为 传统玩具厂商突破同质化、实现数字化转型的核心支撑，2025年我国AI玩具市场规模预计增至290亿 元。作为AI技术落地的一个重要载体，AI玩具不仅推动玩具产业向智能化和高附加值升级，更通过个 性化交互满足儿童教育、成人陪伴、老人关怀等多元需求，对于激活消费新动能、打造更有品质的美好 生活具有积极作用。 从我国发展实践看，AI玩具聚焦不同人群使用习惯，将语音、视觉乃至情感与产品形态精准结合，将 算法打造成老百姓买得起、用得好、离不开的娱乐伙伴、教育助手、生活工具。在技术融合方面，AI 玩具将语音识别、多模态交互、大语言模型等一系列技术融合，实现能感知、会思考、可互动。在功能 融合方面，区别于传统玩具单一的娱乐功能，AI玩具除了好玩以外，还融合了启蒙、教育、科普乃至 创造力激发、情绪回应、陪护关怀等多重功能。在跨界融合方面，AI玩具成为"AI+教育""AI+养老"等 跨界场景的重要载体，不断突破行业发展边界，充分体现了"人工智能+"赋能千行百业的积极作用。比 如"AI+国潮IP"就赋予了玩具科技与文化的双重附加值。 人工 ...

Core Insights - The article emphasizes the increasing role of finance in supporting agricultural technology innovation as part of China's agricultural modernization efforts [1][2][3] Group 1: Financial Support Mechanisms - Policy and commercial finance are working together to create a multi-layered support system for agricultural technology innovation, with policy banks providing low-cost, long-term funding for key projects [1][2] - Capital markets are becoming more involved, with initiatives like the "specialized, refined, distinctive, and innovative" green channel at the Beijing Stock Exchange facilitating financing for hard-tech companies in agriculture [2] - Financial technology is enhancing resource allocation efficiency through tools like big data and AI, enabling precise credit assessments for agricultural tech enterprises [2][3] Group 2: Challenges and Recommendations - Current challenges include low conversion rates of agricultural technology achievements, financing difficulties for small enterprises, and insufficient "patient capital" [2][4] - Recommendations include establishing a national agricultural innovation guiding fund to direct investments into critical areas, and expanding pilot programs for funding models that alleviate financial pressure on research institutions and startups [3][4] - Strengthening financial technology infrastructure is crucial, including creating a unified database for agricultural tech enterprises to improve risk identification and support [3][4] Group 3: Risk Management and International Cooperation - There is a need for innovative risk-sharing and incentive mechanisms, such as expanding agricultural technology innovation insurance and developing specialized insurance products for various risks [4] - Enhancing international financial cooperation and aligning with global agricultural technology governance is essential, including supporting the issuance of green bonds by qualified agricultural tech companies [4]

近日，欧盟委员会正式提出《数字网络法案》立法提案，开启了欧洲数字基础设施治理的又一重大变 革。这份旨在统一欧盟各国网络连接规则的提案，以简化监管流程、优化资源配置为核心，明确了三大 关键举措：建立网络服务单一市场，企业仅需在单一成员国注册即可在全欧盟境内提供服务；构建欧盟 层级频谱授权框架，推行长期化、默认可续的频谱许可证制度；设立强制性铜缆退网要求，责令成员国 需在2029年前提交转型方案，在2030年至2035年间全面淘汰传统铜缆网络，为光纤与移动先进网络腾出 发展空间。欧盟委员会指出，这是一项支撑人工智能、云计算等前沿技术应用的基础工程，是欧洲在数 字基础设施一体化进程中迈出的实质性步伐。 业内人士分析认为，欧盟《数字网络法案》立法的深层考量，本质上源于内部发展需求与争夺全球规则 主导权的双重驱动。从内部单一市场建设进程看，欧盟27国长期以来面临网络治理规则不一、频谱管理 各自为政的局面，严重制约了数字经济的规模化发展。来自欧洲内外的诸多商界代表此前曾诟病称，运 营商在欧盟成员国间跨境经营需应对多重资质审核，合规成本居高不下，特别是频谱费用在过去10年间 增加了3倍，已占运营商经常性收入的8%，形成"高 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the necessity of upgrading urban infrastructure to achieve high-quality development, focusing on the integration of green practices and sustainable living environments [1][3]. Group 1: Infrastructure Upgrade - Urban infrastructure in China faces challenges such as late initiation, high costs, and slow updates, necessitating a shift towards green and innovative upgrades to support sustainable urban development [1]. - Cities must adopt a systematic approach to balance hardware upgrades, software updates, and institutional guarantees, ensuring that infrastructure improvements meet ecological and community needs [1]. Group 2: Software Updates - Unlike large-scale hardware renovations, software upgrades are flexible and can enhance the functionality of existing infrastructure, promoting refined management of urban ecosystems through digital means [2]. - For instance, Sichuan Tianfu New Area has implemented standardized information service platforms alongside green facilities, improving operational efficiency and reducing long-term maintenance costs [2]. Group 3: Institutional Support - Effective institutional design is crucial for ensuring that infrastructure is not only built well but also utilized effectively, encouraging social capital participation in green upgrades [3]. - Mechanisms such as tax incentives for companies investing in green infrastructure can alleviate financial pressures, while initiatives like personal carbon accounts can incentivize public participation in low-carbon behaviors [3]. - The article highlights that green development is a key aspect of China's modernization, urging localities to explore effective practices for low-carbon infrastructure transformation [3].

Core Viewpoint - The national standard for pre-prepared dishes has been released for public consultation, aiming to clarify consumer rights and safety regulations in the industry [1][3]. Group 1: National Standard and Consumer Rights - The new national standard emphasizes consumer needs by proposing to ban preservatives and strictly control additives, which is welcomed by consumers [1]. - There is a discrepancy between the public's understanding of "pre-prepared dishes" and the national standard's definition, which excludes "clean vegetables" and dishes made in central kitchens from this category [1][3]. - Concerns arise that restaurants may use products from central kitchens without transparency, potentially compromising food safety [1][2]. Group 2: Regulatory Framework and Implementation - The issue of transparency in the use of central kitchen products requires additional regulations, including the "Announcement on Promoting Self-Disclosure in the Catering Sector" and the "Central Kitchen Operation Management Standards" [3]. - The new announcement encourages restaurants to disclose the preparation methods of their dishes, potentially leading to clearer labeling on menus [3]. - The central kitchen standards are recommended rather than mandatory, leaving the implementation and visibility of disclosures to the discretion of restaurants and regulatory bodies [3]. Group 3: Market Dynamics and Consumer Perception - The market is expected to adapt to the standards, with many restaurants already highlighting their freshly prepared dishes to attract consumers [4]. - Consumer acceptance of pre-prepared dishes has grown, as evidenced by the popularity of various pre-prepared items during festive seasons [4]. - The key issue lies in transparency; as long as consumers are informed and have the choice, they can enjoy both pre-prepared and freshly made dishes with confidence [4].

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese securities regulatory authority emphasizes the importance of enhancing the governance and value growth of listed companies to support high-quality development in the capital market by 2026 [1][5][10] Group 1: Mergers and Acquisitions - The A-share market saw over 200 major asset restructuring disclosures in the past year, with 70% of targets concentrated in sectors like semiconductors, electronic information, new energy, and equipment manufacturing [2] - The securities industry has actively promoted supply-side structural reforms, with several major brokerages completing mergers to strengthen their market positions [2][3] - Policies supporting large-scale mergers are expected to further stimulate market activity, with the introduction of new measures to facilitate mergers and acquisitions [3][4] Group 2: Corporate Governance - Regulatory scrutiny on misleading statements and financial fraud has intensified, prompting companies to improve governance practices [5][6] - Revisions to governance guidelines aim to enhance the operational standards of listed companies, with a focus on board effectiveness and information disclosure [5][6] - Despite improvements, some companies still face challenges related to governance practices, indicating a need for ongoing reforms [6][7] Group 3: Shareholder Returns - The total cash dividends and buybacks reached a record high of 2.68 trillion yuan in the past year, reflecting a growing commitment to shareholder returns [8][9] - A significant number of companies have adopted long-term dividend plans, with many executing multiple dividend distributions within a year [8] - The positive cycle of investment returns, market confidence, and improved financing efficiency is contributing to the overall growth in market capitalization [9][10]