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“东高热1”地热井钻成:用深部地热能点亮万家灯火
Ke Ji Ri Bao· 2026-01-16 01:55
Core Insights - The successful drilling of the "Donggao Hot 1" geothermal well in Shandong Province marks a significant achievement in the exploration and utilization of hydrothermal geothermal energy in China, with a depth of 4002.17 meters and a bottom temperature of 162°C [1][2] - Geothermal energy is increasingly recognized as a stable, safe, and relatively clean energy source, with the potential to play a crucial role in global energy competition [2][3] Geothermal Energy Characteristics - Geothermal energy can be categorized into magma-type, dry hot rock-type, and hydrothermal geothermal energy, with hydrothermal being the primary focus for global development [2] - The successful drilling of "Donggao Hot 1" is a landmark achievement that enhances China's position in the global energy landscape [2] Technical Challenges and Innovations - Increasing drilling depth leads to more complex geological conditions, resulting in exponential increases in drilling difficulty and costs [3] - The development of high-temperature acid fracturing technology has addressed challenges related to connectivity and blockage in deep high-temperature reservoirs, enabling efficient geothermal fluid extraction [3] Regional Insights - The drilling success challenges the traditional belief that high-temperature geothermal resources are limited to specific regions in China, suggesting potential for similar geological areas to develop high-temperature geothermal resources [4] Applications and Benefits - Geothermal energy applications include urban clean heating, electricity generation, industrial production, and agricultural uses, emphasizing a smart model of temperature-specific and tiered utilization [5][6] - The development of deep geothermal resources aims to benefit the public, with expectations for further scale, intelligence, and low-carbon development, potentially replacing traditional fossil fuels [6]
金融支持科技创新力度不断提升
Ke Ji Ri Bao· 2026-01-16 01:30
1月15日,国新办举行新闻发布会,介绍货币金融政策支持实体经济高质量发展成效。中国人民银行新 闻发言人、副行长邹澜在发布会上表示,从2025年全年金融数据看,货币金融政策支持实体经济的效果 是明显的。根据当前经济金融形势需要,中国人民银行将科技创新和技术改造再贷款额度从8000亿元增 至1.2万亿元,并将研发投入水平较高的民营中小企业等纳入支持领域。 民营经济是推动创新、促进就业、改善民生的重要力量。中国人民银行货币政策司司长谢光启说,中国 人民银行决定设立1万亿元民营企业再贷款,以加大对民营中小微企业的金融支持力度。 为助力经济结构转型优化,中国人民银行还合并设立科技创新与民营企业债券风险分担工具,将此前已 经设立的科技创新债券风险分担工具、民营企业债券融资支持工具合并管理,合计提供再贷款额度2000 亿元。 在提振消费方面,谢光启说,近年来,中国人民银行围绕支持增强消费能力、释放消费潜力等方面系统 施策,满足消费领域多样化的融资需求,包括设立5000亿元的服务消费与养老再贷款。从服务消费与养 老再贷款情况看,截至2025年末,金融机构已向中国人民银行报送两批申请,中国人民银行发放再贷款 1184亿元。从银 ...
技术创新驱动山西储能产业升级
Ke Ji Ri Bao· 2026-01-16 01:07
Core Insights - Shanxi is transitioning its energy storage industry from "point breakthroughs" to "systematic layout" in the context of the energy revolution and dual carbon goals [1] - The province aims to provide a replicable model for resource-based regions in China through innovation and practical exploration in energy transition [1] Group 1: Industry Developments - The Shanxi New Energy Storage Innovation Development Forum highlighted the importance of energy storage technology innovation as a core driver for industrial chain collaboration and upgrading [1] - The independent frequency modulation power station project in Bianguan, with a capacity of 100 megawatts, represents a significant reform and innovation in Shanxi's energy storage industry [1] Group 2: Project Details - The project is developed by Shanxi Zhongdian Jingu Storage Technology Co., Ltd., utilizing core technology and overall solutions from Shenzhen Jinzhao Times Co., Ltd., marking it as the world's first large-scale application of supercapacitor hybrid energy storage technology [1] - The project employs a "supercapacitor + lithium battery" hybrid storage technology, achieving a 100% localization rate for core equipment and being recognized as a national advanced technology demonstration project [1] Group 3: Expected Impact - The first phase of the project is expected to be connected to the grid by September 2025, with the 60 megawatt supercapacitor setting a record for the largest scale application in similar power stations globally [1] - It is projected to enhance the regional grid's renewable energy absorption capacity by 1.6 gigawatts annually, equivalent to providing clean electricity for hundreds of thousands of households [1] Group 4: Standardization Efforts - The forum also released the "White Paper on the Application of New Energy Storage Frequency Modulation Technology," collaboratively compiled by the Shanxi Electric Power Industry Association and related enterprises, aiming to provide a "Shanxi solution" for the standardized development of energy storage nationwide [2]
韩半导体企业2025年销售额上升
Ke Ji Ri Bao· 2026-01-16 00:57
Group 1 - The global semiconductor market is projected to exceed $793 billion by 2025, representing a 21% increase from 2024, driven by the demand for graphics processing semiconductors and high-performance memory for generative AI data centers [1] - Nvidia has become the first semiconductor company to surpass $100 billion in annual sales, achieving $125.7 billion in sales last year, a 63.9% year-over-year increase, with a market share of 15.8% [1] - Samsung Electronics and SK Hynix rank second and third in semiconductor sales, with Samsung projected to achieve $72.5 billion in sales by 2025, holding a 9.1% market share, while SK Hynix is expected to reach $60.64 billion in sales, a 37.2% year-over-year increase, with a market share of 7.6% [1] Group 2 - The significant increase in demand for high bandwidth memory (HBM) and the expansion of sales in the rising price environment of the general DRAM market are key factors driving SK Hynix's performance [2] - Gartner predicts that by 2029, AI semiconductors will account for over 50% of total global semiconductor sales, becoming the core driver of market growth [2]
无需外加磁场的自旋波器件问世 为未来通信技术提供新路径
Ke Ji Ri Bao· 2026-01-16 00:56
Core Insights - A research team led by the Politecnico di Milano has developed the first integrated spin-wave device that operates without an external magnetic field, enabling full tunability [1] - This innovation is expected to be utilized in next-generation high-speed, low-power communication systems, paving the way for technologies that exceed current 5G and 6G standards [1] Group 1: Device Characteristics - The new device is miniaturized, measuring only 100×150 square micrometers, significantly smaller than current acoustic-based RF signal processing devices [1] - The core of the device consists of a spin waveguide made from magnetic materials, equipped with input and output antennas for RF signal input and reading [1] - The device can continuously vary the transverse magnetic field strength between 11 to 20.5 millitesla by precisely adjusting the distance between the micro-magnet and the magnetic flux concentrator [1] Group 2: Performance Metrics - Experimental results indicate that the device's operating frequency can be adjusted between 3 to 8 gigahertz, achieving a maximum phase modulation capability of approximately 120 degrees at 6 gigahertz [1] - The prototype device has demonstrated stable operation as a time delay line and phase shifter without the need for an external magnetic field, which are critical components in wireless communication systems [1] Group 3: Future Applications - The device is expected to integrate with micro-electromechanical systems (MEMS) for real-time reconfigurability during operation [2] - The micro-magnet used in the device maintains stable magnetic performance at temperatures up to 200°C and can generate the required magnetic field without additional energy consumption, making it suitable for practical applications [2] - This achievement marks a significant step in advancing magnonics technology from the laboratory to communication systems, bringing spin-wave chips closer to electronic device applications [2]
AI健康产品密集登场 数据保护仍存隐忧
Ke Ji Ri Bao· 2026-01-16 00:55
Core Insights - The CES 2026 showcased a variety of AI health products aimed at providing personalized health management solutions, including devices for monitoring ovulation, blood pressure, and dietary habits [1][2] Group 1: Focus on Women's Health - The CES highlighted innovations in the often-overlooked field of women's health, with companies like Oova introducing wearable devices to monitor perimenopausal symptoms [2] - NuraLogix presented a "magic mirror" that estimates heart rate and blood pressure through facial analysis, showing high accuracy compared to professional medical devices [2] Group 2: Improving Medical Accessibility - AI is emerging in the $4.3 trillion global healthcare system, helping to analyze images and optimize processes, thereby reducing the burden on healthcare professionals [3] - Companies like 0xmd introduced free AI chatbots for medication consultation, allowing users to upload images for preliminary assessments [3] - OpenAI announced a dedicated health conversation mode for ChatGPT, ensuring that health-related dialogues are stored separately to protect sensitive information [3] Group 3: Privacy Concerns - The FDA announced relaxed regulations for "low-risk" health devices, which may lead to rapid market entry for innovative products but raises concerns about data privacy [5][6] - Current laws primarily protect patient data within medical institutions, leaving consumer health device data vulnerable to misuse, as companies may legally use sensitive information for AI training or sell it to third parties [7] - Some companies, like Mira, claim to prioritize user privacy by encrypting data and not sharing or selling it [7]
新型催化剂将二氧化碳高效转化为丙烷
Ke Ji Ri Bao· 2026-01-16 00:29
Core Insights - The research team at Anhui Normal University has made significant progress in the field of photocatalytic carbon dioxide reduction, successfully converting CO2 into high-value propane through the design of multi-site cooperative catalysts [1][2] Group 1: Research and Development - The team developed an atomic-level catalyst based on metal-organic framework materials, utilizing NH2-MIL-125 (Ti) nanosheets as a carrier, which features a cooperative active center composed of nickel single atoms and adjacent manganese double atoms [1] - The study reveals that the high selectivity for propane generation is due to the synergistic mechanism between nickel and manganese active sites, where nickel activates CO2 and converts it into carbon monoxide intermediates, while manganese promotes carbon-carbon bond formation [2] Group 2: Implications and Applications - This research provides a new strategy for designing efficient and selective CO2 reduction catalysts, advancing the fundamental research in photocatalytic carbon conversion and opening new pathways for the resource utilization of greenhouse gases and the synthesis of green chemical raw materials [2]
1200千瓦级涡桨发动机ATP120A完成点火试验
Ke Ji Ri Bao· 2026-01-16 00:28
Core Viewpoint - The ATP120A turboprop engine, developed by Harbin Dong'an Aviation Engine Company, successfully completed ignition tests, marking a significant milestone in its development and entering the verification phase [1] Group 1: Engine Development - The ATP120A is the first turboprop engine independently developed by Harbin Dong'an, featuring a low-cost design concept for its entire lifecycle [1] - The engine boasts long lifespan, good economy, low fuel consumption, high safety, and strong reliability [1] - The ATP120A is designed for a wide range of applications, including general aviation aircraft and drones, with potential for expansion into hybrid propulsion systems and hydrogen fuel engines [1] Group 2: Performance and Adaptability - The engine demonstrates strong environmental adaptability and excellent high-altitude performance, capable of operating in extreme conditions such as high-altitude cold and coastal salt spray environments [1] - The starting altitude of the engine covers existing high-altitude airports, enhancing its operational capabilities [1] Group 3: Project Progress and Future Plans - Since the project's initiation, the ATP120A has successfully completed design, parts processing, and assembly [1] - The engine is set to make its debut at the 2025 Asia General Aviation Exhibition, where it has already secured customer orders [1] - The development team aims to accelerate product development and verification based on the successful ignition, contributing to the growth of the general aviation industry in China [1]
“自刻蚀”新方法实现低维光伏材料精密制备
Ke Ji Ri Bao· 2026-01-16 00:28
"这种全新的加工方法,不是通过'拼接'不同材料,而是在同一块完整晶体中,引导它自身进行精密 的'自我组装'。"张树辰说,"这意味着,未来我们有可能在一块极薄的材料上,直接'生长'出密集排列 的、能发出不同颜色光的微小像素点,为高性能发光与显示器件的发展,提供一种全新的备选材料体系 和设计思路。" (文章来源:科技日报) 面对这一挑战,研究团队提出并发展了一种引导晶体内应力"自刻蚀"新方法。他们设计了一种温和的配 体—溶剂微环境,能够选择性地激活并利用这些内应力,引导单晶在特定位置发生可控的"自刻蚀",从 而形成规则的方形孔洞结构。随后,团队通过快速外延生长技术,将不同种类的半导体材料精准回填, 最终在单一晶片内部构筑出晶格连续、界面原子级平整的高质量"马赛克"异质结。 15日,记者从中国科学技术大学获悉,该校张树辰特任教授团队联合美国普渡大学、上海科技大学的研 究团队,首次在二维离子型软晶格材料中,实现了面内可编程、原子级平整的"马赛克"式异质结可控构 筑,为低维光伏材料的集成化与器件化开辟了全新路径。相关成果15日在线发表于国际学术期刊《自 然》。 在半导体领域,能够在材料平面内横向精准构建异质结构,是探索 ...
江苏海上风电并网规模居全国第一 
Ke Ji Ri Bao· 2026-01-16 00:27
Core Insights - Jiangsu Province is set to achieve a cumulative offshore wind power grid capacity of 13.49 million kilowatts by the end of 2025, leading the nation and accounting for nearly 30% of China's total offshore wind power capacity [1] - The province has developed a comprehensive offshore wind power industry chain, including R&D, equipment manufacturing, resource development, and operational services, enhancing its technical capabilities in grid connection [1] - Jiangsu's offshore wind power contributes over 30 billion kilowatt-hours of green electricity annually, significantly reducing carbon emissions by over 22 million tons [1] Industry Developments - Jiangsu has a coastline of 954 kilometers and has established a development framework for offshore wind power over nearly 20 years, covering intertidal, nearshore, and farshore areas [1] - The province is actively promoting the use of green electricity in industrial parks and enterprises, with an average green electricity usage rate of 80% in some companies, leading to a monthly reduction of nearly 6,000 tons of carbon emissions and a 5% decrease in electricity costs [2] - The offshore wind energy resource potential in Jiangsu is estimated to exceed 60 million kilowatts, with plans to focus on key technological advancements during the 14th Five-Year Plan period [2] Infrastructure and Projects - Jiangsu has constructed the first 110 kV and 220 kV offshore booster stations in the country and is operating the largest offshore wind power grid connection project in the nation [1] - The province is enhancing its transmission capabilities through six high-grade cross-river transmission channels, ensuring stable delivery of green electricity to the core urban areas of the Yangtze River Delta [1] - Key projects such as the Sutong GIL DC project and the Yangzhen DC Phase III project will accelerate construction during the 14th Five-Year Plan period [1]