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中国创新服务能力日益增强(锐财经)
Core Points - The article highlights the significant growth in China's intellectual property landscape, with the number of valid invention patents reaching 4.97 million by May this year, establishing China as a major patent powerhouse [10] - The National Intellectual Property Administration (NIPA) is enhancing patent examination efficiency and quality, with a reported accuracy rate of 95.1% for invention patent examinations by Q1 2025 [3][4] - There is a strong emphasis on the transformation of innovative achievements into practical productivity, with successful collaborations between universities and enterprises leading to high-value patents [7] Group 1: Patent Growth and Innovation - As of May this year, China has 4.97 million valid invention patents, showcasing its status as a leading patent nation [10] - Various innovation entities, including universities and companies, are demonstrating robust creativity, contributing to the development of new productive forces [2] - The NIPA has reported a 37.5% year-on-year increase in patent applications entering examination through protection centers, totaling 109,000 applications from January to May [6] Group 2: Patent Examination Efficiency - The NIPA has conducted 84,000 priority examinations and 116,000 rapid examinations from January to May this year, enhancing the core competitiveness of industries [3] - The NIPA aims to improve the quality of patent examination by increasing the sample size for social satisfaction surveys regarding examination quality [3][4] - The introduction of artificial intelligence in patent examination processes is being explored to further enhance efficiency and quality [4] Group 3: Intellectual Property Protection - China has established 77 national-level intellectual property protection centers across 29 provinces, covering 80% of national high-tech industrial development zones [5] - These centers provide rapid pre-examination, confirmation, and rights protection services to 172,000 registered entities [5] - The centers have handled 38,000 intellectual property rights cases with an average resolution time of under two weeks from January to May [6] Group 4: Effective Transformation of Innovations - Successful collaborations, such as the one between Nantong University and related enterprises, have led to the development of over ten high-value patents, significantly improving road material durability and reducing costs [7] - The patent agency sector, with over 6,231 agencies and 41,026 registered patent agents, has a high patent agency rate exceeding 94% for invention patents [7] - The NIPA is committed to enhancing the service chain for innovation entities, providing high-quality and efficient intellectual property agency services [8]
携手共护同一片绿地蓝天(环球热点)
Group 1: Core Views - The 10th China-Europe Environmental Policy Dialogue held in Brussels highlighted the fruitful outcomes of China-Europe environmental cooperation under the strategic guidance of the high-level dialogue mechanism [1][2] - Both sides emphasized the importance of ecological protection in their half-century relationship and the need for collaboration to address global challenges such as climate change and biodiversity loss [1][2] Group 2: High-Level Dialogue and Cooperation Mechanism - China and Europe have a long-standing cooperation mechanism in the green sector, dating back to the 1990s, which has been enhanced in response to escalating global ecological crises [2] - The Chinese Minister of Ecology and Environment, Huang Runqiu, reaffirmed China's commitment to ecological priority and green development, aiming for significant progress in environmental protection [2] - The EU's Commissioner for Environment, Jessica Roswall, expressed willingness to deepen cooperation with China in areas such as plastic pollution management and biodiversity [2] Group 3: Expansion of Cooperation Areas - China and Europe are expanding their cooperation from clean energy sources like nuclear, wind, and solar to related industries such as energy storage and green transportation [4][5] - Notable projects include the Taishan Nuclear Power Plant in China, which utilizes French EPR technology, and the Greek wind power project led by China's State Power Investment Corporation [4][5] Group 4: Green Production Capacity - Chinese companies are increasingly involved in green energy projects in Europe, such as the 154 MW solar park in Germany and various wind power projects in France and Hungary [5] - The European Smart Energy Exhibition showcased 850 Chinese exhibitors, highlighting their innovations in large-scale energy storage and smart grids, demonstrating China's vitality in the green transition [5] Group 5: Consensus Building and Green System Construction - Ongoing dialogues between China and Europe focus on green finance, carbon market development, and environmental standards, with a commitment to deepening governance systems [7] - The upcoming China-Europe Circular Economy Transformation Seminar aims to enhance cooperation in lifecycle design and biodegradable materials, contributing to global plastic pollution treaty negotiations [7] Group 6: Global Climate Strategy - Analysts note that China and Europe are becoming key players in global climate governance, with potential for collaboration on clean energy, urban sustainability, and carbon trading systems [6][8] - The emphasis on multilateralism and climate action reflects a shared commitment to global economic stability and environmental protection [6][8]
图解黄河调水调沙“名场面”
Core Viewpoint - The Yellow River Xiaolangdi Water Conservancy Project has officially launched its water and sediment regulation for 2025, with an expected total sediment discharge exceeding 100 million tons during the operation period of approximately 17 days [2]. Group 1: Purpose of Water and Sediment Regulation - The water and sediment regulation aims to "create storage for flood prevention," reduce sediment accumulation in the reservoir, and maintain the flow capacity of downstream rivers. The Xiaolangdi project controls 91.2% of the Yellow River's runoff and nearly 100% of its sediment transport [3]. Group 2: Visitor Experience - During the water and sediment regulation period, the Xiaolangdi scenic area remains open to the public, allowing visitors to experience the impressive sight of the rushing water, which resembles a waterfall [4]. Group 3: Water-Sediment Relationship - The term "regulation" in the context of water and sediment management refers to adjusting the water-sediment relationship to enhance the flood discharge capacity of the river [5]. Group 4: Impact on Power Generation - When the sediment concentration in the water reaches a certain level, the power generation units will shut down to avoid damage. The Xiaolangdi power station has an average annual output of 5.8 billion kilowatt-hours, playing a crucial role in peak regulation within the Henan power grid [6]. Group 5: Impact on Aquatic Life - To mitigate the impact of high-sediment water on fish, clear water is released from three upstream reservoirs to dilute the sediment concentration. Additionally, special fishing operations have been conducted in advance, and fish stocking activities are ongoing to support aquatic life [7]. Group 6: Downstream Sediment Accumulation - Research indicates that maintaining a discharge flow of 2,600 cubic meters per second for over six days will effectively flush sediment from the downstream river into the sea. The regulation process consists of two phases: first, a large volume of clear water is released, followed by sediment discharge [8]. Group 7: Xiaolangdi Water Conservancy Project Overview - The Xiaolangdi Water Conservancy Project is a key engineering project for the management and development of the Yellow River, controlling a drainage area of 694,000 square kilometers, which is 92.3% of the total basin area. The project has a total designed capacity of 12.65 billion cubic meters and aims to provide flood control, sediment reduction, water supply, irrigation, and power generation [9].
年轻读者引领“网文”审美重构(文化只眼·新世代新风潮③)
Group 1 - The "Youth Literature List" reflects the aesthetic trends and literary tastes of the new generation, showcasing 12 works that resonate with millions of readers [1] - The list is curated by eight universities, with selections made through a combination of student voting and expert consultation, emphasizing the role of youth in shaping contemporary literature [1][3] - The emergence of short-form literature, with works around 20,000 to 100,000 words, caters to the fragmented reading habits of today's youth, allowing for quicker consumption of complete stories [2][3] Group 2 - The core readership of online literature is primarily aged 26 to 45, accounting for about 50% of the total audience, with a significant contribution from the post-2000 generation [3] - Recent works on the list highlight a shift towards quality storytelling, with themes that address real-life issues and cultural heritage, moving away from traditional "mindless" narratives [3][4] - Female perspectives are increasingly prominent in the narratives, reflecting the aspirations of young female authors and readers for independence and strength [4] Group 3 - Online literature has evolved into a significant cultural phenomenon over the past 20 years, becoming a vital part of popular art and a representation of Chinese culture abroad [5] - The industry is undergoing a transformation driven by new media dynamics and the influx of young authors and readers, leading to a reconfiguration of literary aesthetics [5]
看空气这样发电
Core Viewpoint - The rapid development of new energy storage technologies in China is exemplified by the construction of the world's largest single-unit power compressed air energy storage project, "Energy Storage No. 1" in Tai'an, Shandong, which enhances grid stability and reliability [1][2]. Group 1: Project Overview - The Tai'an project is the largest single-unit power compressed air energy storage project globally, with a capacity of 350 megawatts, marking a significant milestone for China Energy Construction Group [2][5]. - The project utilizes abandoned salt caverns as gas storage, allowing for efficient energy storage and release without the need for fossil fuels, thus avoiding pollution [3][4]. Group 2: Technical Details - The energy storage process involves converting electrical energy into compressed air and thermal energy, which can be released to generate electricity during peak demand [2][3]. - The project is designed to store energy for 8 hours and release it for 4 hours, with an annual electricity generation capacity of 460 million kilowatt-hours, sufficient to power over 200,000 households [4][5]. Group 3: Market Context - China's renewable energy generation capacity has been rapidly increasing, with a total installed capacity of 1.482 billion kilowatts, surpassing that of thermal power for the first time [7]. - The development of compressed air energy storage is crucial for addressing the intermittency and volatility of renewable energy sources, thereby improving grid stability and reducing energy waste [7]. Group 4: Future Prospects - The successful implementation of the Tai'an project is expected to promote the utilization of over 90% of China's salt cavern resources and pave the way for similar projects in regions with fewer natural salt caverns [10]. - The project aims to position compressed air energy storage as a key component of China's green energy strategy, with potential interest from international investors and energy authorities [10].
杨瀚森:用脚步丈量梦想的距离
天道酬勤 选秀大会当天,恰逢杨瀚森的20岁生日。当NBA总裁亚当·萧华在台上喊出他的名字时,杨瀚森略显惊 讶地起身走上舞台,戴上象征着新身份的队帽,与萧华握手合影。 "有点意外,也非常激动。"杨瀚森说,开拓者队是自己赴美试训的第一支球队,希望之后能够打好球、 训练好,在场上做到最好。 NBA选秀分为两轮,每轮各有30个选秀签位,约有60名新秀有机会被球队选中。此前,外界普遍预计 杨瀚森可能会在首轮末段或第二轮初期被摘走。因此,他最终以第16顺位登陆NBA,绝对是一个巨大 的惊喜,也体现了球队对他能力、潜力的认可。 近日,在2025年NBA选秀大会上,中国球员杨瀚森在第16顺位被波特兰开拓者队选中。这位刚刚度过 20岁生日的希望之星,即将奔赴梦想的下一站。 选秀行情一路看涨,离不开杨瀚森投入的大量准备和努力。 今年1月,他与美国克拉驰体育集团签约。该经纪公司由知名经纪人里奇·保罗创立,他曾长期代理勒布 朗·詹姆斯、安东尼·戴维斯等多名NBA球星。与这样一支经验丰富、资源丰富的经纪团队合作,无疑提 升了其在选秀市场上的能见度和专业保障。 杨瀚森(左)在比赛中投篮。彭志刚摄(新华社发) 今年5月赴美后,杨瀚森先是在 ...
废弃水果“变形记”(科技瞭望)
Core Viewpoint - The research conducted by scientists at the Tobacco Research Institute of the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences has successfully transformed waste fruits into a natural biopesticide, Ikuamycins, through fermentation, addressing both fruit waste and the need for green pesticide production [2][4]. Group 1: Research and Development - The discovery of Ikuamycins' significant inhibitory effect on various plant pathogenic fungi was made during research on the fungus D39, indicating its potential for industrialization [3]. - The research team shifted from solid fermentation to liquid fermentation to enhance production efficiency, utilizing waste fruits as a cost-effective carbon source for fermentation [4][6]. - The use of waste apple extract as a fermentation medium resulted in an Ikuamycins yield of 20.8 mg/L, achieving a 60% reduction in raw material costs compared to traditional methods [4]. Group 2: Environmental and Economic Impact - Ikuamycins is expected to provide both environmental and economic benefits, as it is produced through microbial fermentation without complex chemical synthesis, thus reducing costs and environmental impact [7]. - The biopesticide has shown effectiveness in controlling diseases in crops such as grapes, tobacco, and wheat, with field trials indicating a disease control efficacy of over 70%, comparable to chemical pesticides [7][8]. - The research promotes the recycling of food processing waste, significantly lowering production costs while enhancing resource utilization [7]. Group 3: Future Prospects - The potential for Ikuamycins to become a new target natural product pesticide is highlighted, as it offers a unique structure not found in current chemical pesticides, which may help reduce environmental pollution and pesticide residues [8]. - The research team is collaborating with pesticide companies to develop formulations of Ikuamycins, aiming to create a closed-loop industry chain that utilizes waste fruits for biopesticide production, potentially processing millions of tons of waste annually [9].
中国民企,全球贸易稳定的重要力量(开放谈)
Group 1 - The private economy is a vital force for promoting Chinese-style modernization and serves as an important foundation for high-quality development [1] - Private enterprises have maintained their position as China's largest foreign trade operators for six consecutive years, emerging as competitive players in fields such as artificial intelligence, new energy vehicles, renewable energy, biomedicine, and humanoid robots [1] - Chinese private enterprises possess advantages in international market expansion due to their high market sensitivity, strong innovation drive, and flexible operational mechanisms, allowing them to quickly adapt to overseas market changes [1][2] Group 2 - There is a noticeable shift among private enterprises from traditional manufacturing to high-end, technology-intensive sectors, aligning with global market trends and the acceleration of supply chain restructuring [2] - China's emphasis on diversifying global market partnerships, particularly with Belt and Road Initiative countries and emerging markets, provides new growth opportunities for private enterprises [2] - The Chinese government is increasingly supportive of enterprises going abroad, simplifying customs processes and enhancing trade facilitation services, which aids private enterprises in expanding their international presence [2] Group 3 - Despite global economic slowdowns and ongoing supply chain pressures, China's goods trade demonstrates strong resilience and structural optimization, highlighting the stability and competitiveness of the Chinese economy [3] - Private enterprises are deeply integrated into global supply chains, acting as key participants and supporters of supply chain resilience while driving technological upgrades [3] - The commitment to high-level opening-up and the role of private enterprises in building a high-standard market system are crucial for China's economic development and global trade stability [3]
陕西兵马俑亮相澳大利亚
近日,"兵马俑—陕西秦汉文明"展览在澳大利亚珀斯的西澳大利亚博物馆开幕。此次展览由陕西省 文物局主办,西澳大利亚博物馆与陕西省文物交流中心、秦始皇帝陵博物院联合举办,是西澳大利亚州 近年来规模最大的一次博物馆展览。 西澳大利亚博物馆首席执行官亚历克·科尔斯表示,此次展览是澳中两国文化合作的一个重要范 例,将加深澳大利亚民众对中国和中国文化的理解,促进西澳大利亚州与中国在经贸和文化等领域的交 流。 "兵马俑—陕西秦汉文明"展厅一角。 周 丹摄(新华社发) 中国驻珀斯总领事龙定斌表示,这次展览将进一步拉紧中澳人文纽带、深化文明对话,为两国人民 相知相亲注入新动能。 展览将持续至2026年2月22日。 展览分7个展区,以2000多年前的中国为历史背景,展出饰品、器皿、乐器、武器等上百件文物, 还有真人大小的兵马俑和华丽战车,并通过数字技术让观众沉浸式体验文物背后的故事。展览中有诸多 互动设计,如通过平板电脑为兵马俑复制品绘制颜色,还有数字沙盘、虚拟墓穴等装置。 (据新华社电 记者刘晓宇、张淑惠) ...
米诺斯文明何以魅力长存(文化只眼)
Group 1 - The exhibition "Daedalus: Myths of Crete" at the Palace Museum showcases 172 valuable artifacts from the Archaeological Museum of Heraklion, Greece, illustrating the development and cultural characteristics of the Minoan civilization from approximately 3000 BC to 1100 BC [1] - The Minoans were pioneers of technology during the Bronze Age, evidenced by high-quality bronze tools and double-sided stone molds, indicating their advanced metallurgy skills developed 5000 years ago [1] - The Minoan civilization's maritime trade network allowed them to import metals and gems while exporting pottery and jewelry, integrating deeply into the Eastern Mediterranean economy, highlighting the importance of exploration and cooperation in economic prosperity [2] Group 2 - Minoan artifacts reflect interactions with other civilizations, showcasing influences from Mediterranean cultures and techniques, such as the Kamáres style pottery and Babylonian granulation, demonstrating the Minoans' ability to absorb and innovate [2] - The economic affluence and open environment of the Minoans led to a peak in architecture, sculpture, and painting, emphasizing the importance of art in life and the early emergence of humanism, which laid the foundation for classical Greek art [3] - Despite the decline of the Minoan civilization due to natural disasters and invasions, its core values were embedded in the subsequent Greek civilization, showcasing the enduring legacy of rationality and artistic achievement [5]