人民日报海外版记者 李婕 新的一年，消费品以旧换新"国补"还会持续吗？ 近日召开的中央经济工作会议在明年经济工作重点任务中明确指出，优化"两新"政策实施。财政部 日前也在相关会议中提出，用好用足各类政府债券资金，发行超长期特别国债，持续支持"两重"建 设、"两新"工作。这也进一步明确，明年"国补"将继续实施。 稳增长惠民生 "两新"，是指大规模设备更新和消费品以旧换新，其中消费品以旧换新政策与普通消费者关系密 切。 根据国务院2024年印发的《推动大规模设备更新和消费品以旧换新行动方案》，消费品以旧换新主 要涉及汽车、家电以及家装厨卫等消费品。当前，我国耐用消费品市场规模居全球首位，已进入存量优 化阶段。通过实施消费品以旧换新政策，有利于激发升级消费需求，释放消费潜力。 2025年，"两新"政策加力扩围实施，支持该项工作的超长期特别国债资金规模增加至5000亿元。其 中，3000亿元用于支持消费品以旧换新，比上年增加1500亿元；2000亿元用于支持设备更新，比上年增 加500亿元。 上述财政部会议明确，支持优化"两新"政策实施，用好个人消费贷款和服务业经营主体贷款"双贴 息"政策，大力支持实施提振消费专项行 ...

Core Viewpoint - The continuation of the "national subsidy" policy for large-scale equipment updates and consumer goods trade-in programs is confirmed for 2026, aimed at stimulating consumption and investment growth in the economy [2][3]. Group 1: Policy Implementation - The central economic work conference emphasized the optimization of the "two new" policies, which include large-scale equipment updates and consumer goods trade-in programs [2][5]. - The Ministry of Finance plans to utilize various government bond funds and issue ultra-long-term special bonds to support these initiatives [2][3]. - The scale of funding for the "two new" policies will increase to 500 billion yuan in 2025, with 300 billion yuan allocated for consumer goods trade-in, marking a 150 billion yuan increase from the previous year [3]. Group 2: Economic Impact - The "two new" policies have significantly contributed to consumption, investment, and economic stability, promoting high-quality development [3][4]. - In the first three quarters, investment in equipment and tools increased by 14% year-on-year, contributing 2 percentage points to overall investment growth [4]. - The consumer goods trade-in program has driven sales exceeding 2.5 trillion yuan, benefiting over 360 million people, with notable increases in the trade-in of automobiles and home appliances [6]. Group 3: Future Directions - The "national subsidy" policy will continue to evolve, with new categories of products added to the trade-in program, including digital devices and various home appliances [8]. - The implementation of personal consumption loans and service industry loans will be supported to enhance consumer demand and service supply [8]. - Future optimization of the "two new" policies may include expanding subsidies to the service consumption sector to further stimulate economic growth [8].

Core Viewpoint - The collaboration between Shandong Medical College and the pharmaceutical industry has successfully integrated education and industry, enhancing both professional standards and student employability, with over 176,000 high-quality technical talents delivered to the healthcare industry [1] Group 1: Industry Needs and Educational Alignment - Shandong Medical College focuses on aligning its professional programs with the needs of the healthcare industry, dynamically adjusting its curriculum based on industry demands [1][2] - The college has established a closed-loop mechanism for professional development that connects industry needs, professional settings, and dynamic adjustments [1] Group 2: Talent Development and Practical Training - The college employs a "1.5+1.5" dual main education model, allowing students to complete theoretical studies and practical training in collaboration with hospitals, ensuring they are job-ready upon graduation [3] - Partnerships with various hospitals and enterprises have created an integrated internship and employment system, embedding industry standards into the curriculum [3] Group 3: Faculty Development and Industry Collaboration - The college emphasizes the importance of a "dual-teacher" faculty model, integrating industry experience into teaching to better meet enterprise needs [4][5] - A "mutual hiring" mechanism has been established, allowing industry experts to serve as part-time instructors, enhancing the quality of education [5]

Group 1 - The core event "Job Introduction to the Future - 2025 National Urban Joint Recruitment Autumn Special Event" has concluded, featuring 21,000 recruitment fairs and 1,099.4 million job postings from 537,000 employers, with 12.045 million job-seeking graduates participating [1] - The initiative focuses on expanding job opportunities as a key measure for stabilizing employment, actively connecting with major projects and industries, and establishing a job information database to match job postings with graduates' employment intentions [1] - Regional recruitment events were organized in collaboration with several provinces to enhance coverage, particularly targeting remote areas and universities facing significant employment pressures [1] Group 2 - The event innovatively integrates traditional recruitment with urban culture and youth life, creating an immersive space for job matching [2] - The use of big data and artificial intelligence is emphasized to transform employment services into a comprehensive, intelligent, and precise matching process [2] - AI tools such as resume diagnostics, simulated interviews, and VR career assessments were introduced to assist graduates throughout the job application process [2]

Group 1 - The core point of the news is the successful commissioning of the Jinshang-Hubei ±800 kV UHVDC transmission project, marking the entry of Tibet into the "UHV era" for clean energy transmission [1] - The project, which spans approximately 1900 kilometers, utilizes ±800 kV rated voltage and has a capacity of 8 million kW, connecting regions from Tibet to Hubei [1] - Upon operation, the project is expected to deliver around 40 billion kWh of clean electricity annually, equivalent to replacing approximately 12 million tons of standard coal and reducing CO2 emissions by about 30 million tons [1] Group 2 - State Grid has completed a total of 42 UHV projects, with a cross-regional and cross-provincial transmission capacity of 370 million kW, forming a backbone network across East, North, Central, and Southwest China [2] - The company continues to enhance the capacity and reliability of cross-regional transmission channels, facilitating efficient delivery of clean energy from the western and northern regions to the eastern and central load centers [2]

Core Insights - Xinjiang has achieved a cumulative electricity export of 10,005 billion kilowatt-hours since the implementation of the electricity export initiative in 2010, surpassing the 1 trillion kilowatt-hour mark [1] - The electricity export covers 22 provinces and regions across the country, with renewable energy accounting for 2,960 billion kilowatt-hours, representing 29.6% of the total export [1] Group 1 - The construction of five electricity export channels has established a robust network structure, enhancing Xinjiang's electricity export capacity to 33 million kilowatts [1] - The fourth direct current channel project is under accelerated construction, with a planned total installed capacity of nearly 19 million kilowatts, expected to deliver over 60% green electricity to the Sichuan-Chongqing region [1] - The scale of electricity exports has seen exponential growth, increasing from 300 million kilowatt-hours in 2010 to a projected 1,267 billion kilowatt-hours in 2024, a growth of over 422 times in 14 years [1] Group 2 - By October 2025, Xinjiang's cumulative installed capacity of renewable energy is expected to exceed 142 million kilowatts, accounting for approximately 60% of the total energy installed capacity [2] - From January to November 2025, Xinjiang's cumulative electricity export reached 1,262.8 billion kilowatt-hours, a year-on-year increase of 10.36%, with renewable energy exports exceeding 420 billion kilowatt-hours, making up over 30% of total exports [2] - The continuous enhancement of the "green content" in electricity exports indicates a sustained improvement in the quality of energy being supplied [2]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles highlights the growth and innovation in China's cultural and tourism industry, with a focus on enhancing consumer experiences and expanding service offerings [1][2][3][4][5][6] - In the first eleven months of this year, China's service retail sales increased by 5.4% year-on-year, with cultural and leisure services showing a growth rate exceeding 10% [1] - The introduction of new business models and immersive experiences in tourism, such as XR technology and innovative project offerings, is reshaping consumer engagement and driving demand [2][3] Group 2 - Zhejiang Province has showcased 15 cases of innovative practices in the cultural and tourism sector, demonstrating significant achievements in expanding consumption scenarios and optimizing the consumer environment [3] - The development of new tourism formats, such as performance economies and themed food streets, has led to substantial increases in visitor numbers and revenue, contributing to local economic growth [3][4] - The cultural and tourism industry is becoming a new highlight for driving domestic demand, promoting employment, and revitalizing the market [3][4] Group 3 - Innovative operational models in the tourism sector are reducing reliance on single ticket sales, broadening revenue streams through market-oriented approaches [4][5] - The integration of cultural heritage and entrepreneurial initiatives in rural areas is creating sustainable economic benefits for local communities, with significant increases in individual incomes [5] - The rise of cultural products reflecting Chinese heritage is driving consumer demand and enhancing cultural identity, contributing to a vibrant market landscape [6]

《南京照相馆》海报。 今年你看了几部电影？是闲暇时随意走进影院，还是参考线上线下风评，深思熟虑后才买了一张电 影票？这些个人化的选择，勾勒出2025年中国电影市场与观众人群的整体轮廓。 根据国家电影局的统计，截至2025年12月13日，全年总票房已达500.03亿元，稳中有进，总观影人 次达11.94亿，再创新高。 日前，中国电影家协会联合大麦娱乐灯塔研究院共同发布《2025中国电影市场及观众变化趋势报 告》（以下简称"报告"）。报告显示，年度观影人次创近5年新高，更多新用户进入影院，但人均观影 频次为2.02次，较去年有所回落。 2025年10月4日，云南蒙自喜悦国际影城，观众从国庆档电影海报前经过。 薛莹莹摄（新华社发） 《哪吒之魔童闹海》海报。 大片带动 今年，观众的选择审慎而挑剔，约6成观众在2025年仅走进影院观看了一部影片。 为何观影总人次攀升至新高，人均频次却有所下降？大麦娱乐灯塔研究院院长牧晨认为，这与头部 影片的强大带动作用有关。他指出，如春节档上映的《哪吒之魔童闹海》等现象级影片，成功带动大量 新观众及低观影频次观众进场，但相当一部分观众之后未再走进影院观看其他电影。他强调，吸引低频 用户 ...

Group 1 - The article highlights the stories of ordinary heroes in society, showcasing their selfless acts and contributions to their communities through heartfelt letters [6][9][11][13][19] - It emphasizes the importance of kindness, responsibility, and the impact of individual actions on the lives of others, encouraging readers to reflect on their own roles in fostering goodness [10][12][18][20] Group 2 - The letters reveal personal experiences and challenges faced by individuals, such as the sacrifices made by parents and the dedication of teachers, illustrating the theme of perseverance and love [8][11][14][16] - The narratives also underline the significance of community support and the ripple effect of positive actions, as seen in the efforts of individuals like Zhang Shangming, who has dedicated his life to helping others resolve conflicts [19][20]

新华社发 日前，2025全球开发者先锋大会暨国际具身智能技能大赛在上海举办。此次比赛对标世界技能大 赛，赛事覆盖工业搬运、餐厅服务、花艺、应急救援等多个领域。来自各地企业、实验室与创新团队的 百余支队伍展开角逐，通过评估各类机器人在复杂、动态环境中的实际执行能力、稳定性和适应性，展 现具身智能融入人类生活的诸多场景。 柔性服务，融入生活 没曾想到，机器人也能化身浪漫花艺师，给人带来视觉惊喜。这次比赛中，插花竞技相当引人注 目。场上的机器人根据语音指令，抓取红玫瑰、白玉兰、向日葵等，将单支花束准确地插入花瓶的指定 位置，以优雅从容的姿态完成整套操作。 据现场一名参赛选手介绍，整个插花比赛分4个模块进行，1个模块限时1分钟。他说："前两个模块 是分别插不同的花，花径不一样，难度也不一样。把多支花插到一起，既要防止抓取花的时候碰撞花 瓶，又对美观程度要有一定把控。因此很有挑战。" 世界技能大赛电气装置项目专家组组长、本次大赛裁判王大江说，插花技能考验的是机器人的协调 能力以及关节的灵活性。为了完成不同角度的插花动作，机器人有时需要把手腕直立起来。此外，这次 比赛既考虑了机器人训练过的花束，也增加了一些特殊的、机器人 ...