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私募基金管理规模增加 PE/VC市场投资显著回暖
Jin Rong Shi Bao· 2025-08-27 02:28
值得注意的是,已登记私募基金管理人的数量主要集中在上海市、北京市、深圳市、浙江省(除宁波)、 广东省(除深圳)和江苏省。月报显示,7月末,上述辖区管理人数量总计占比达72.20%,略高于6月份的 72.19%。 近日,中国证券投资基金业协会发布了7月份私募基金管理人登记及产品备案月报(以下简称"月报")。 整体来看,管理人和管理基金数量较6月均出现下降,但基金规模却增加了0.42万亿元。月报显示,截 至7月末,存续私募基金管理人19700家,管理基金数量139430只,管理基金规模20.68万亿元。 私募股权和创投(PE/VC)方面,7月份,市场新设基金数量稳定,投资市场显著升温。其中,从投资端交 易轮次和投资规模来看,PE/VC市场聚焦中小企业发展培育的特点突出。 存续创投基金数量规模双增 在上半年私募基金管理人登记情况方面,月报显示,7月份,在中国证券投资基金业协会资产管理业务 综合报送平台办理通过的机构22家,其中,私募证券投资基金管理人6家,较上月增加4家;PE/VC基金 管理人16家,较上月增加4家,延续了此前的增长态势。7月份,注销私募基金管理人78家,较6月份注 销90家减少12家。 7月末,存 ...
购买保险遭拒赔 “免责条款”真能免责吗?
Jin Rong Shi Bao· 2025-08-27 01:56
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the frequent disputes arising from "exemption clauses" in insurance contracts, emphasizing the need for clearer communication and understanding between insurance companies and policyholders [1][2][3]. Group 1: Insurance Disputes - Numerous insurance disputes occur due to complex and often overlooked exemption clauses in contracts, leading to challenges during claims [1][2]. - In a case involving a medical insurance claim, the insurer denied compensation based on a hereditary disease exemption, despite the court ruling that the insurer failed to adequately inform the policyholder about the exemption clause [1]. - Another case involved a significant illness insurance claim where the insurer rejected the claim based on a requirement for muscle biopsy, which the court found unreasonable as genetic testing was sufficient for diagnosis [2]. Group 2: Legal Obligations and Recommendations - Insurance providers are legally obligated to clearly explain exemption clauses to policyholders, and failure to do so renders such clauses ineffective [3]. - The insurance industry is urged to design clauses that align with medical advancements and avoid contradictory terms that can lead to disputes [3]. - Consumers are advised to thoroughly review insurance terms, especially exemption clauses and claims conditions, and seek clarification on any unclear terms to prevent future conflicts [3].
高数值≠高收益 消费者选分红险应关注什么?
Jin Rong Shi Bao· 2025-08-27 01:56
据《金融时报》记者初步统计,截至8月15日,已有62家保险公司公布了最新一期的分红实现率报 告。其中,不少分红险产品的红利实现率超过100%,以中国人寿寿险公司前不久推出的国寿鑫鸿盈两 全保险(分红型)为例,其最新公布的红利实现率达到121%。 一般而言,分红实现率取决于多种因素,其中保险公司的实际经营情况是最为关键的因素。分红险 的"分红"实质上是对保险公司盈余的分配,而盈余主要来源于死差益、费差益和利差益。 此外,分红实现率还和监管政策的要求、保险公司的投资收益、红利分配方式、保险公司分红政 策、宏观经济环境等有关。比如,监管部门通常对分红险的红利演示有明确要求,对利差水平有明确的 监管上限。再如,分红险的红利分配方式也影响红利实现率的计算,其中现金红利是直接以现金形式分 配,增额红利则是以增加保额的方式进行分配。 因此,分红实现率越高并不代表消费者实际到手的收益越高。资深保险经纪人建议消费者,除了关 注产品本身分红实现率外,也要关注公司本身的实力,如长期投资收益率、偿付能力充足率、风险评级 等。"长期投资收益率可以衡量保险公司的投资水平,偿付能力充足率和风险评级在一定程度上可以体 现保险公司经营的稳健性 ...
银行系险企“半年考”: 保费增长 利润分化 投资承压
Jin Rong Shi Bao· 2025-08-27 01:56
Core Insights - The integration of banking and insurance is becoming increasingly tight, with a notable rise in customers consulting bank branches for insurance products amid a backdrop of lowered life insurance preset interest rates [1] - In the first half of 2025, ten bank-affiliated insurance companies achieved a total insurance business income of 320.02 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 12.38%, and a net profit of 9.62 billion yuan, up 90.51% year-on-year, highlighting their unique competitive advantage [1][2] - However, these companies face challenges such as sluggish growth in new single premium income, structural differentiation in net profit, and pressure on investment returns [1][3] Insurance Premium Growth - Bank-affiliated insurance companies have a natural advantage in the bancassurance channel, with a total premium income of 320.02 billion yuan, growing 12.38% year-on-year, surpassing the life insurance industry's average growth of 6.6% [2] - China Post Life Insurance led with a premium income of 118.07 billion yuan, capturing over 30% market share, while other notable performers included CCB Life and ICBC-AXA Life [2] Challenges Faced by Certain Companies - Not all bank-affiliated insurance companies experienced growth; China Merchants Life saw a decline in premium income by 3.87% [3] - The company is shifting focus from high-yield fixed-income products to floating income products, with a significant increase in the proportion of participating insurance products [3] New Business Value and Market Dynamics - Despite rapid premium growth, the new single premium income from the bancassurance channel showed a decline of 14%, indicating potential issues with sustainable growth [3] - The "bancassurance integration" policy is driving a transformation in the traditional single distribution model, necessitating tailored insurance products to meet diverse consumer needs [4] Profitability and Structural Differentiation - The ten bank-affiliated insurance companies collectively reported a net profit of 9.62 billion yuan, a significant increase of 90.51%, but with notable structural differentiation among them [6] - China Post Life Insurance led with a net profit of 5.18 billion yuan, although this represented a decline of 9.02% year-on-year [6][7] Accounting Standards Impact - The transition to new accounting standards is causing fluctuations in net profit and net asset values, with some companies experiencing significant reductions in net assets [7][8] - The average investment return rate for these companies was 1.95%, down from 2.67% in the previous year, reflecting the impact of market volatility on investment performance [8] Solvency and Risk Management - The solvency ratios of the ten bank-affiliated insurance companies are robust, with an average core solvency ratio of 143.09% and a comprehensive solvency ratio of 206.97%, well above regulatory requirements [9] - The highest core solvency ratio was recorded by China Netherlands Life at 197%, while the lowest was CCB Life at 120% [9] Risk Ratings - ICBC-AXA Life achieved the highest risk rating of AAA, while several other companies maintained AA ratings, indicating strong risk management capabilities [10] - Companies with lower ratings are advised to adjust their business structures and reduce the proportion of short-term financial products to enhance long-term protection business [11]
市场“退烧” 行业“蝶变”
Jin Rong Shi Bao· 2025-08-27 01:56
Core Viewpoint - The insurance industry is undergoing a significant adjustment in the predetermined interest rates for various insurance products, with the rates being lowered due to a dynamic adjustment mechanism established earlier this year, reflecting market expectations and trends [1][4][6]. Group 1: Rate Adjustments - The maximum predetermined interest rate for ordinary life insurance products has been adjusted from 2.5% to 2.0%, while the maximum for participating insurance products is now 1.75%, and the minimum guaranteed rate for universal insurance products is set at 1.0% [2]. - This adjustment marks the first time rates have been modified based on market interest rates since the introduction of the dynamic adjustment mechanism [2][5]. - The current adjustment is the fifth major change since 2019, indicating a trend of continuous rate reductions in response to market conditions [5]. Group 2: Market Reactions - The market is exhibiting more rational behavior compared to previous adjustments, with fewer consumers rushing to purchase insurance products before the rate change [3][4]. - Insurance companies have largely completed their product transitions ahead of the deadline, indicating a well-prepared industry [3]. Group 3: Industry Implications - The ongoing adjustments are seen as a proactive response to the declining interest rate environment, aimed at preventing "interest rate risk" and encouraging a return to the core protective nature of insurance products [7]. - The shift in predetermined interest rates is expected to compel insurance companies to enhance their investment capabilities and innovate their product offerings to maintain market competitiveness [7][8]. Group 4: Consumer Guidance - Consumers are advised to focus on risk protection insurance products, particularly health insurance, and to consider the historical performance of insurance companies when making long-term investment decisions [9]. - The popularity of participating insurance products is rising due to their balance of guaranteed rates and potential dividends, which can help mitigate the pressure from declining interest rates [8].
完全成本保险:为西藏主粮作物上“全险”
Jin Rong Shi Bao· 2025-08-27 01:56
7月的藏东大地,油绿的青稞田在阳光下泛起波浪。西藏昌都市洛隆县俄西乡的农户扎西平措站在 田埂上,望着谷穗饱满的庄稼,脸上露出了踏实的神情。"今年雨水多,以前总担心收成不够本,现在 有了保险保障,心里有底了!" 扎西平措口中的"保险保障",正是中国人寿财险西藏分公司在昌都洛隆县、边坝县等地推广的完全 成本保险。 作为西藏农业的支柱产业,青稞、玉米、小麦等主粮作物长期面临自然灾害和市场波动的双重风 险。过去,传统农业保险仅覆盖种子、化肥等直接物化成本,保障额度偏低。以青稞为例,每亩保额仅 380元,农户遭遇灾害后获得的赔款难以弥补实际损失。 完全成本保险的落地,正深刻改变着西藏农业生产方式。随着保险保障水平的大幅提升,越来越多 的农牧民开始扩大种植面积、选用优质品种、增加农业投入。在昌都、山南等地的田间地头,机械化播 种、科学施肥等现代农业技术正加速普及;合作社、家庭农场等新型经营模式如雨后春笋般涌现。这种 从"被动防灾"到"主动经营"的转变,不仅提高了土地产出效益,更推动西藏农业向规模化、现代化方向 稳步迈进。保险经济减震器和社会稳定器功能,正在雪域高原激发出前所未有的农业生产活力。 2025年,中国人寿财险西 ...
出口信用保险:支持西藏对外开放谱新篇
Jin Rong Shi Bao· 2025-08-27 01:56
Group 1 - The establishment of the Tibet Autonomous Region has led to increased support from China Export & Credit Insurance Corporation (Sinosure) for local foreign trade enterprises, integrating financial services into key development areas [1] - Shengxin Industry and Trade Co., Ltd. has achieved annual sales exceeding 20 million yuan, exporting products to countries like Nepal and India, while facing risks such as foreign exchange controls [1] - The establishment of the unified insurance platform in May 2022 has provided policy-based export credit insurance to local enterprises, covering commercial and political risks [1] Group 2 - The upgraded unified insurance platform, launched on July 24, 2025, addresses the unique trade characteristics of Tibet, supporting both goods and service trade by enhancing risk coverage [2] - Sinosure has also facilitated overseas investment for Tibetan enterprises, with the first overseas investment project insured being the Tajikistan project by Tibet Huayu Mining Co., Ltd. [2] - Huayu Mining, a leading antimony producer in China, has invested nearly 200 million USD in the Tajikistan project, which has a designed annual production capacity of 1.5 million tons [3] Group 3 - Sinosure has supported over 690 million USD in exports and investments for Tibetan enterprises, enhancing their risk resilience and international market expansion [3]
普惠保险如何 创新破局迈向高质量发展
Jin Rong Shi Bao· 2025-08-27 01:56
近年来,我国普惠保险在政策引导、市场创新与科技赋能下加速发展,以"小保费"撬动"大保障", 为亿万群众筑牢风险防线。不过,普惠保险尚处于发展的初期阶段,在供需平衡、可持续发展等方面面 临挑战。 如何实现高质量、可持续的发展,成为普惠保险必须回答好的问题。 政策体系织密保障网 顶层设计与地方实践同频共振 相关数据显示,截至2024年末,我国基本医疗保险和基本养老保险覆盖率达95%以上,但仍有超过 2.9亿灵活就业人员、2.67亿60岁以上老人等群体面临个性化风险,这些群体也难以跨越传统商业保险产 品的"高门槛"。 为弥补这一风险缺口,监管层积极部署。2024年,金融监管总局发布《关于进一步推动普惠保险高 质量发展的指导意见》,首次系统界定普惠保险的覆盖范围与重点服务领域; 2025年,金融监管总局 和中国人民银行联合发布《银行业保险业普惠金融高质量发展实施方案》,从优化普惠金融服务体系、 巩固提升普惠信贷体系和能力、加强普惠保险体系建设、组织保障等方面提出16条措施,引导银行业保 险业提升普惠金融服务能力,推动综合普惠金融体系的高质量发展。 地方层面的政策探索也在同步推进。比如,山西金融监管局联合山西省市场监督 ...
商业健康险:从支付方到健康产业“合伙人”
Jin Rong Shi Bao· 2025-08-27 01:56
Group 1 - The launch of the "Lingang New Area Blue Bay B Plan" marks the first regional exclusive alternative commercial health insurance in China, focusing on regional talent needs and including new medical technologies and drugs in its coverage [1] - As of August 22, over 580,000 people have enrolled in Kunming's "Spring City Benefit Insurance," which offers high medical coverage with low premiums and broad access [1] - The commercial health insurance sector is experiencing innovation driven by policy support, leading to the development of exclusive products for specific groups and the steady expansion of inclusive urban health insurance [2] Group 2 - Policies aimed at promoting high-quality development of commercial health insurance have been introduced, creating historic opportunities for the sector [2] - The establishment of a "dual directory" mechanism for commercial health insurance and basic medical insurance drug lists is a significant development [2] - The insurance industry is developing a multi-tiered commercial health insurance product system to meet diverse health protection needs [2][3] Group 3 - There are currently over 11,000 commercial health insurance products available, forming a comprehensive multi-tiered protection system [3] - The total compensation amount for innovative drugs by commercial health insurance is projected to reach approximately 12.4 billion yuan in 2024, with a compound annual growth rate of 103% [3] - The total premium income for commercial health insurance in 2024 is expected to be 977.3 billion yuan, with claims expenditure of 405.2 billion yuan [3] Group 4 - The "Hui Min Bao" insurance product has significantly expanded health coverage but faces challenges such as sustainability and market order [4] - The national enrollment rate for "Hui Min Bao" is only about 5%, leading to difficulties in risk dispersion [4] - Financial regulatory authorities have outlined a clear path for the development of "Hui Min Bao," emphasizing the need for scientific pricing and optimization of cost rates [5] Group 5 - Recommendations for optimizing "Hui Min Bao" include scientific product design and pricing mechanisms, addressing operational deficiencies, and establishing national model clauses [5] - The service capability of "Hui Min Bao" needs improvement, with a focus on developing a comprehensive solution from product development to customer service [5] - Future models may encourage individuals to accumulate protection funds during healthy periods, integrating tax incentives and group mechanisms for a sustainable multi-tiered health protection system [5] Group 6 - The insurance industry is increasingly investing in the health sector, with several companies establishing health industry investment funds [6] - China Life's health fund has a total scale of 50 billion yuan, with investments in over 60 projects, while other companies like Taikang and PICC have also made significant investments in healthcare [6] - Regulatory authorities are working on guidelines to enhance health insurance service levels and support the integration of new medical technologies and drugs into health insurance coverage [6][7] Group 7 - The integration of insurance and the health industry is expected to create broader prospects, with insurance companies becoming active participants in the health sector [7] - Through deep collaboration with medical enterprises, insurance companies can provide higher quality and efficient health protection services [7] - The health industry is anticipated to accelerate innovation and development with the support of insurance funds, enhancing public health benefits [7]
多举措推动 商业医疗保险高质量发展
Jin Rong Shi Bao· 2025-08-27 01:56
Core Insights - The Financial Regulatory Bureau has released responses to proposals from the 14th National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference and the 14th National People's Congress, focusing on the development of commercial health insurance and enhancing service efficiency [1][2] Group 1: Enhancements in Claims Processing - The bureau emphasizes the importance of improving insurance claims services and is taking multiple measures to enhance efficiency [1] - There is a focus on strengthening communication with relevant departments to promote the interconnectivity of insurance, medical, and health insurance information systems [1] - The bureau is working with the National Healthcare Security Administration to include information sharing between medical insurance platforms and commercial health insurance in the "14th Five-Year" National Medical Security Plan [1] Group 2: Standardization and Guidelines - The China Insurance Industry Association is being guided to develop unified claims service standards to elevate industry claims levels [1] - A new "Life Insurance Claims Service Specification" will be released in November 2024, establishing clear standards for claims services and evaluations [1] Group 3: Integration of Health Insurance and Medical Services - The bureau is prioritizing the integration of commercial health insurance with medical and pharmaceutical data to enhance patient service experiences [2] - In cities like Dalian and Chengdu, direct settlement of medical expenses between insurance companies and medical institutions has been implemented, significantly improving claims efficiency [2] - However, the current level of direct settlement between insurance companies and hospitals remains low, with limited insurance product coverage [2]