Core Viewpoint - Jiangsu Provincial Geological Survey Institute emphasizes the integration of party leadership with geological technology development, focusing on national strategic needs and industry advancements to drive innovation and digital transformation in geological science [1][11]. Group 1: Political and Technological Integration - The institute addresses key technological challenges in digital platform construction, such as data integration of commercial software and low efficiency of AI models, by forming task forces led by party members to develop AI replacement models [3][12]. - Collaborative mechanisms are strengthened through a "Party Building + Collaboration" model, leading to the creation of a three-dimensional database for underground space resources in Taixing City, in partnership with local natural resource departments and research institutions [3][12]. - The institute promotes deep integration of industry, academia, and research by collaborating with universities on national deep-earth technology projects and establishing strategic partnerships with local governments [3][12]. Group 2: Responsibility and Innovation Mechanisms - A comprehensive mechanism is established that integrates party leadership into the entire process of technology planning, project initiation, resource allocation, and result transformation, ensuring that innovation outcomes serve industrial development [5][13]. - The institute optimizes its innovation system by implementing a structured approach to talent development, funding, and technology transfer, ensuring that innovative practices are effectively rooted in scientific work [5][13]. - The cultivation of research talent is emphasized through activities that instill a sense of mission and responsibility, aligning with the broader goals of national development [5][13]. Group 3: Accelerating Technology Application - The institute accelerates the transformation of technological achievements into productive forces by organizing party members to engage directly with industry needs, particularly in green and low-carbon technologies [6][13]. - Focus areas include the innovation and application of geothermal exploration technologies in the Yangtze River Delta, contributing to the establishment of efficient utilization models for regional geothermal resources [6][13]. - Research on carbon dioxide geological storage potential and key technologies for deep geological storage is being conducted, showcasing the institute's commitment to integrating scientific innovation with industrial application [6][13]. Group 4: Digital Transformation Initiatives - The institute identifies digital transformation as a critical breakthrough, leading initiatives to enhance geological work through digital upgrades and smart technology applications [8][7]. - A detailed plan for the digital transformation of geological work is developed, with responsibilities assigned to various departments to ensure effective implementation [8][7]. - The institute leverages advanced technologies such as digital twins and big data to create a digital foundation for urban geology, enhancing applications in urban planning and geological assessments [8][7]. Group 5: Future Outlook - Looking ahead, the institute aims to continuously enrich the integration of party leadership with technological innovation, accelerating digital transformation and the conversion of scientific achievements into sustainable development contributions [9].

"十四五"期间，自然资源科技创新成果丰硕。体制机制持续完善，自然资源部成为中央科技委成员 单位，组建科学技术委员会和咨询委员会，统筹科技发展能力显著增强。重大科技任务扎实推进，"深 地"科技专项、国家重点研发计划等深入实施，推动资源调查、开发利用、空间治理等全链条技术攻关 取得突破。"梦想"号大洋钻探船建成入列、首口超万米科探井完钻、秦岭站矗立南极，标志着我国在深 海、深地、极地等战略制高点迈出坚实步伐。高纯石英矿实现国内供给、"妈祖"海洋预报模式打破国外 垄断、北斗导航"一张网"提供厘米级定位，关键核心技术自主可控能力稳步提升。创新平台、人才队伍 和政策环境不断优化，为科技创新注入持续动能。 要推进教育、科技、人才一体发展。实施自然资源、地质、蓝色海洋等专项人才培养工程，健全人 才引进、评价、激励机制，探索"一人一策"支持方式，加快培养战略科技人才、科技领军人才和创新团 队，夯实科技创新的人才根基。 要强化数智赋能，建设智慧自然资源。面向"数字中国"和"人工智能+"行动，构建"天空地海网"一 体化感知网络和智能化测绘体系，打造自主可控的"大网络+大数据+大模型+大算力"技术支撑体系，建 成中国版全息数字地球 ...

Core Points - The Southwest Five Provinces (Regions, Cities) Geological Disaster Prevention and Mitigation Experience Exchange Conference was held in Guiyang, Guizhou Province, focusing on extreme weather disaster factors and strengthening geological disaster control [1] - The region faces severe challenges in geological disaster prevention due to complex geological structures and frequent extreme weather events, with geological disaster points accounting for approximately one-third of the national total [1] - The conference emphasized the importance of practical experience, problem analysis, and collaborative strategies to enhance disaster prevention, reduction, and response capabilities [1] Summary by Sections Experience Exchange - The conference included various segments such as experience sharing, academic exchanges, thematic discussions, and on-site communication aimed at improving geological disaster prevention capabilities in the Southwest region [1] Risk Investigation - The meeting officially launched a winter-spring geological disaster investigation in the Wumeng Mountain area, covering 47 counties across 11 cities in Guizhou, Yunnan, and Sichuan provinces [2] - Relevant departments will utilize "air-space-ground" technology to enhance risk identification, install monitoring equipment, and improve public disaster reporting [2] Database and Mapping - The investigation will update the provincial geological disaster database based on county-level surveys and strengthen the interconnectivity and dynamic updates of national and provincial databases [2] - A comprehensive map for geological disaster prevention in key areas of the Wumeng Mountain region will be created [2] Expert Contributions - A specialized lecture was delivered by an academician from the Chinese Academy of Engineering, focusing on current geological disaster prevention and mitigation issues and recommendations [2] - Representatives from various natural resource departments shared experiences related to risk relocation, innovative work mechanisms, watershed management, freeze-thaw prevention, and intelligent disaster prevention [2]

Group 1: Overview of Hunan's Forestry Industry - Hunan's forestry industry is projected to exceed a total output value of 584.9 billion yuan in 2024, with key sectors including oil tea, bamboo, and under-forest economy contributing significantly [2] - The oil tea industry in Hunan is expected to achieve a comprehensive output value of 93.4 billion yuan, with a planting area of 23.71 million acres and a production volume of 440,000 tons, ranking first in the country [5][6] - The bamboo industry is anticipated to reach an annual output value of 65.4 billion yuan, with over 2.3 million farmers benefiting from employment and income generation [8][14] Group 2: Oil Tea Industry Development - Hunan has established seven oil tea industry clusters and 123 processing enterprises, including eight national key forestry leading enterprises [5][6] - The integration of technology in the oil tea industry is evident, with automated production lines capable of filling 280,000 bottles of tea oil daily, showcasing advancements in production efficiency [6] - The oil tea sector is expanding into deep processing areas such as food, health products, and skincare, driven by leading enterprises that foster innovation and brand development [7] Group 3: Bamboo Industry Insights - The bamboo industry serves as an ecological bank, with a projected annual output value growth of 10% in 2024, contributing to the livelihoods of 230,000 farmers [8][14] - Financial innovations such as "forest rights loans" are being implemented to support bamboo cultivation and processing, enhancing the economic viability of the sector [8][24] - Hunan's bamboo processing products include a wide range of items, with significant production in bamboo daily necessities and furniture, indicating a diverse market [14] Group 4: Under-Forest Economy - The under-forest economy in Hunan is expected to utilize 36.1 million acres of forest land, generating an output value of 67.15 billion yuan and creating employment for 3 million people [19] - The region is known for its production of various medicinal products, particularly from the Reishi mushroom, with a significant market presence [19][20] - Innovative models such as "leading enterprises + cooperatives + farmers" are being explored to enhance the profitability and sustainability of the under-forest economy [20] Group 5: Policy and Financial Support - Hunan's forestry industry benefits from ongoing reforms in collective forest rights, with a focus on enhancing property rights and promoting sustainable management practices [21][24] - Financial support for the forestry sector includes significant funding for oil tea and bamboo industries, as well as initiatives to promote carbon trading [24] - The province's collective forest rights have seen an increase in transfer rates, indicating a growing trend towards larger-scale operations and improved economic outcomes for farmers [24]

特色活动现场 本届大会总结了中国林学会自2019年成立自然教育委员会以来的实践成果，肯定了中国自然教育大会对行业发展作出的积极贡献。与会代表表示，未 来要进一步发挥自然教育在生态文明建设中的重要作用，推动自然教育与学校教育深度融合，加快顶层设计落地实施，助力美丽中国建设；要积极构 建"智慧自然教育"新范式，深化"自然教育+"跨界融合，夯实队伍、标准、设施等发展基础，进一步凝聚政府、学校、企业、媒体等社会合力，推动自然 教育在加快建设人与自然和谐共生的现代化中发挥更大作用。 11月15日~16日，2025中国自然教育大会在浙江杭州举办，主题为"绿水青山间 浙里'AI'自然"，由中国林学会、自然资源部宣传教育中心、浙江农林 大学联合主办。 开幕式上，发布了《2024中国自然教育发展报告》，系统梳理了全国自然教育机构、课程体系建设、人才培养等现状，为行业发展提供了数据参考。 国际木材科学院院士、国际竹藤中心研究员王戈作《发挥竹材材性优势 创新开发以竹代塑产品》主旨报告，宁波大学土木工程与地理环境学院教授吴乃 成发表《从实验室到山河湖海：高校自然教育的社会责任与全球视野》主旨演讲，杭州植物园园长张海珍作《让自然成为生 ...

Core Insights - The 32nd Hubei Province Wildlife Protection Month event successfully achieved carbon neutrality by offsetting 16.26 tons of CO2 emissions through the purchase of "Erlin Carbon Credits" [1] - This marks the first transaction of carbon neutrality through a large-scale event in Hubei, indicating a significant step towards the market-oriented transformation of forestry carbon sinks in the province [1] Carbon Credit Details - The "Erlin Carbon Credits" were issued for the Songshan Forest Farm in Yidu City, covering an area of 7,999 acres with a carbon reduction amount of 21,503.5 tons, valued at approximately 1.29 million yuan [1] - The first accounting period for these carbon credits is from January 1, 2020, to August 31, 2025 [1] Future Initiatives - Yidu City plans to use this "zero-carbon" event as a starting point to establish a carbon neutrality subscription mechanism in government agencies, public institutions, and state-owned enterprises [1] - The city aims to encourage broad participation from various sectors and explore a "carbon credits + finance" model to innovate carbon asset pledge financing products [1] - There are plans to expand the application of carbon credits in ecological justice and alternative fulfillment of afforestation obligations, promoting the transformation of ecological value into economic value [1]

Core Insights - The ecological restoration case of the abandoned mining area in San Guankou, Jingyuan County, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, has been successfully selected as one of the second batch of typical cases for national mining area ecological restoration, exemplifying the implementation of the concept "Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets" [1] Group 1: Ecological Restoration Efforts - The San Guankou area was a major production zone for building materials in Ningxia and surrounding regions, with significant restoration efforts initiated in 2017 under the "Green Shield 2017" campaign, involving an investment of 120 million yuan [1] - A total of 33 lime kilns, 6 stone material factories, and 2 cement plants were shut down, with 22,395 square meters of structures demolished and a remediation area of 138.51 hectares [1] - The restoration process integrated a comprehensive governance approach, including shutdown and withdrawal, landform reshaping, scientific re-greening, water system activation, and long-term management [1] Group 2: Environmental and Economic Impact - The restoration efforts led to the planting of 160,000 trees, including oil pines, willows, and sea buckthorns, along with over 20 types of grass species, effectively curbing geological disasters and soil erosion [1] - The ecological restoration has significantly improved the green coverage of the abandoned mining area and air quality, with the water quality of the Xie River segment stabilizing above Class II standards [2] - Local residents have shifted from relying on mining jobs to diversified income sources from green industries, with thriving developments in cattle farming, traditional Chinese medicine cultivation, and mushroom production in surrounding villages [2]

Core Insights - The 2025 Xiamen International Ocean Week is set to take place from November 6 to 12, featuring project signings, forums, and cultural activities, highlighting marine achievements and innovative ideas [1][2] Group 1: Innovation - The Ocean Week serves as a platform to showcase marine development achievements [3] - A significant outcome of the event is the release of the "Deep Sea Habitat Intelligent Cognition and Exploration Multimodal Model," marking a breakthrough in deep-sea science and AI integration, developed by various Chinese research institutions [4] - The "Kanhai" end-to-end AI ocean model was also launched, enabling comprehensive observation and prediction of ocean conditions, having completed its development and deployment [4] Group 2: Connectivity - The Ocean Week connects government, research, enterprises, and finance, facilitating practical cooperation in the blue economy between China and Europe [7] - The establishment of the China-Europe Blue Development Investment Fund aims to accelerate the industrialization of marine technology achievements, with an initial fundraising target of €2 billion and a corresponding 10 billion RMB fund [7][8] - A total of 19 projects were signed during the event, with a combined value exceeding 139 billion RMB [8] Group 3: Deep Sea - The deep sea is gaining increased attention, with various activities focusing on deep-sea habitat models and the establishment of a deep-sea biological manufacturing innovation center [8][9] - The first Deep Sea Biological Manufacturing and Bioeconomy Seminar gathered experts to discuss the development of deep-sea biological manufacturing and its strategic significance [10][11] Group 4: BBNJ - The approval of the BBNJ Agreement marks a new chapter in China's international cooperation on marine biodiversity [13] - A seminar discussing the implications of the BBNJ Agreement for China's marine industry highlighted the need for improved top-level design and technological innovation [14] - The agreement's impact on various sectors, including shipping, fisheries, and deep-sea mining, was analyzed, emphasizing the importance of adapting to new international rules [15][16] Group 5: Lifestyle - The Ocean Week features a variety of cultural exchange activities that connect people's lives with the ocean, including public markets, science open days, and youth activities [20][23] - Events such as the 19th China Club Cup Sailing Challenge and the 18th China (Xiamen) International Yacht Show aim to promote marine leisure activities and enhance public engagement with the ocean [31][33]

Core Points - The establishment of the China-Thailand Natural Education Classroom marks a significant milestone in the 50th anniversary of diplomatic relations between China and Thailand, aiming to enhance marine ecological protection and education [3] - The classroom is located within the largest and best-preserved mangrove ecosystem in Thailand, emphasizing the importance of collaboration in ecological conservation and public education [3][4] Group 1 - The China-Thailand Natural Education Classroom was officially inaugurated on November 7 in Phang Nga Province, Thailand, as a joint initiative between various organizations from both countries [3] - The classroom serves as a new platform for marine science education and aims to provide long-term quality natural education for local youth and community members [3] - The opening ceremony was attended by over 210 representatives from both countries, highlighting the collaborative efforts in mangrove protection and public education [3] Group 2 - The first lesson at the classroom focused on the ecological value of mangroves, including their role in wind and wave protection and biodiversity maintenance [4] - The project leader shared successful cases of mangrove protection and community development from China, while a Thai official explained the unique physiological characteristics of mangroves [4]

Core Insights - The monitoring team from the East China Sea Ecological Center successfully completed the autumn marine ecological environment warning monitoring task in the Shanghai sea area for 2025, marking a significant achievement in ecological monitoring efforts [2] Group 1: Monitoring Mission Details - The mission lasted 17 days, covering over 2000 nautical miles from the northern branch of the Yangtze River estuary to Hangzhou Bay [3] - A total of over 3000 sets of on-site monitoring data were collected, along with more than 4000 samples of water quality, sediment, and biological ecology [3] - The team faced challenging weather conditions, including frequent cold air from the East China Sea, high sea waves, and low temperatures, yet maintained operational efficiency [3] Group 2: Operational Planning and Execution - Daily planning of the route was conducted by the team leader and captain based on weather and wave forecasts, including the identification of backup points and safe harbors [3] - The team was well-prepared with cold-weather gear, seasickness medication, and emergency plans to ensure the smooth progress of the mission [3] - The division of labor and orderly processes allowed for efficient completion of hydrological monitoring, sample collection, and data analysis [3] Group 3: Broader Implications - Since 2025, the East China Sea Ecological Center has completed three monitoring missions in the Shanghai sea area, covering spring, summer, and autumn, contributing to the ecological trend monitoring and ecological monitoring in the Yangtze River estuary [3] - These efforts are foundational for ecological civilization construction and the high-quality development of the local marine economy, reflecting the commitment to "protecting the blue homeland" [3]